ES2155965T3 - Procedimiento y aparato para la fabricacion de productos de hormigon con materiales inertes expuestos. - Google Patents
Procedimiento y aparato para la fabricacion de productos de hormigon con materiales inertes expuestos.Info
- Publication number
- ES2155965T3 ES2155965T3 ES97310031T ES97310031T ES2155965T3 ES 2155965 T3 ES2155965 T3 ES 2155965T3 ES 97310031 T ES97310031 T ES 97310031T ES 97310031 T ES97310031 T ES 97310031T ES 2155965 T3 ES2155965 T3 ES 2155965T3
- Authority
- ES
- Spain
- Prior art keywords
- aggregates
- exposed
- natural stone
- appliance
- procedure
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B30—PRESSES
- B30B—PRESSES IN GENERAL
- B30B15/00—Details of, or accessories for, presses; Auxiliary measures in connection with pressing
- B30B15/02—Dies; Inserts therefor; Mounting thereof; Moulds
- B30B15/022—Moulds for compacting material in powder, granular of pasta form
- B30B15/024—Moulds for compacting material in powder, granular of pasta form using elastic mould parts
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28B19/00—Machines or methods for applying the material to surfaces to form a permanent layer thereon
- B28B19/0007—Machines or methods for applying the material to surfaces to form a permanent layer thereon for producing articles with exposed aggregate
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28B23/00—Arrangements specially adapted for the production of shaped articles with elements wholly or partly embedded in the moulding material; Production of reinforced objects
- B28B23/0075—Arrangements specially adapted for the production of shaped articles with elements wholly or partly embedded in the moulding material; Production of reinforced objects for decorative purposes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28B23/00—Arrangements specially adapted for the production of shaped articles with elements wholly or partly embedded in the moulding material; Production of reinforced objects
- B28B23/0081—Embedding aggregates to obtain particular properties
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28B3/00—Producing shaped articles from the material by using presses; Presses specially adapted therefor
- B28B3/02—Producing shaped articles from the material by using presses; Presses specially adapted therefor wherein a ram exerts pressure on the material in a moulding space; Ram heads of special form
- B28B3/024—Producing shaped articles from the material by using presses; Presses specially adapted therefor wherein a ram exerts pressure on the material in a moulding space; Ram heads of special form the pressure on the material being transmitted through flexible or resilient wall parts, e.g. flexible cushions on the ramming surface, resilient wall parts pressing as a result of deformation caused by ram pressure
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B30—PRESSES
- B30B—PRESSES IN GENERAL
- B30B15/00—Details of, or accessories for, presses; Auxiliary measures in connection with pressing
- B30B15/06—Platens or press rams
- B30B15/065—Press rams
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B44—DECORATIVE ARTS
- B44C—PRODUCING DECORATIVE EFFECTS; MOSAICS; TARSIA WORK; PAPERHANGING
- B44C5/00—Processes for producing special ornamental bodies
- B44C5/04—Ornamental plaques, e.g. decorative panels, decorative veneers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B44—DECORATIVE ARTS
- B44F—SPECIAL DESIGNS OR PICTURES
- B44F9/00—Designs imitating natural patterns
- B44F9/04—Designs imitating natural patterns of stone surfaces, e.g. marble
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B28/00—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements
- C04B28/02—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements containing hydraulic cements other than calcium sulfates
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B41/00—After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone
- C04B41/53—After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone involving the removal of at least part of the materials of the treated article, e.g. etching, drying of hardened concrete
- C04B41/5323—After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone involving the removal of at least part of the materials of the treated article, e.g. etching, drying of hardened concrete to make grain visible, e.g. for obtaining exposed aggregate concrete
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B41/00—After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone
- C04B41/60—After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone of only artificial stone
- C04B41/72—After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone of only artificial stone involving the removal of part of the materials of the treated articles, e.g. etching
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2111/00—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
- C04B2111/54—Substitutes for natural stone, artistic materials or the like
- C04B2111/542—Artificial natural stone
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S264/00—Plastic and nonmetallic article shaping or treating: processes
- Y10S264/43—Processes of curing clay and concrete materials
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Press-Shaping Or Shaping Using Conveyers (AREA)
- Preparation Of Clay, And Manufacture Of Mixtures Containing Clay Or Cement (AREA)
- Saccharide Compounds (AREA)
- Formation And Processing Of Food Products (AREA)
- Devices For Post-Treatments, Processing, Supply, Discharge, And Other Processes (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
- Aftertreatments Of Artificial And Natural Stones (AREA)
Abstract
PRODUCTO CEMENTOSO CON UN ACABADO DE SUPERFICIE EXPUESTA QUE SE APLICA DURANTE LA FORMACION EL PRODUCTO MEDIANTE UN PROCESO DE PRESION Y QUE SIMULA LA SUPERFICIE Y EL ASPECTO DE LA PIEDRA NATURAL QUE PROPORCIONA EL SEGUNDO PROCESAMIENTO. EL PROCESO DE PRESION UTILIZA UN APARATO DE PRESION QUE CONSTA DE UNA SERIE DE CABEZAS COMPACTADORAS/RASCADORAS (27), CAVIDADES DE MOLDE (22), PALETAS (26) Y TOLVAS DE SUMINISTRO (23) Y (35). CADA EMBOLO (28) TIENE UN SOPORTE METALICO (30) QUE DEFINE UNA CAVIDAD (31) QUE ALOJA Y RETIENE UNA MASA FLUIDA FORMADA POR UN BLOQUE DE MATERIAL ELASTICO COMO POLIURETANO. LA APLICACION DE PRESION CONTINUADA POR LOS EMBOLOS HACE QUE SE DEFORMEN LAS BASES (32) Y, AL HACERLO, AUMENTE LA SUPERFICIE EN CONTACTO CON LA MEZCLA CEMENTOSA (24) QUE CONSTA DE AGUA, ARENA, CEMENTO Y ARIDOS. EL MATERIAL FLUIDO (32) FLUYE ALREDEDOR DE LAS PARTICULAS SUPERIORES DEL MATERIAL INERTE (5) Y PRESIONA LAS MAS FINAS (4) EMPUJANDOLAS HACIA LAS ZONAS ENTRE EL MATERIAL INERTE (5). LOS PRODUCTOS FORMADOS TIENEN UN ACABADO DE SUPERFICIE QUE SIMULA LA SUPERFICIE DE LA PIEDRA NATURAL.
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CA002224454A CA2224454A1 (en) | 1997-12-11 | 1997-12-11 | Cementitious products |
EP97310031A EP0947299B2 (en) | 1997-12-11 | 1997-12-11 | Process and apparatus for making concrete products with exposed aggregates |
US08/988,893 US6159401A (en) | 1997-12-11 | 1997-12-11 | Cementitious products |
GB9726273A GB2332170B (en) | 1997-12-11 | 1997-12-11 | Cementitious products |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
ES2155965T3 true ES2155965T3 (es) | 2001-06-01 |
Family
ID=31721549
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
ES97310031T Expired - Lifetime ES2155965T3 (es) | 1997-12-11 | 1997-12-11 | Procedimiento y aparato para la fabricacion de productos de hormigon con materiales inertes expuestos. |
Country Status (10)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US6159401A (es) |
EP (1) | EP0947299B2 (es) |
AT (1) | ATE200051T1 (es) |
CA (1) | CA2224454A1 (es) |
DE (1) | DE69710782T3 (es) |
DK (1) | DK0947299T3 (es) |
ES (1) | ES2155965T3 (es) |
GB (1) | GB2332170B (es) |
GR (1) | GR3035736T3 (es) |
PT (1) | PT947299E (es) |
Families Citing this family (18)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US7591447B2 (en) * | 2001-10-18 | 2009-09-22 | Westblock Systems, Inc. | Wall block, system and mold for making the same |
US7100886B2 (en) * | 2002-03-04 | 2006-09-05 | Westblock Systems, Inc. | Apparatus and methods for making a masonry block with a roughened surface |
US7140867B2 (en) * | 2002-01-04 | 2006-11-28 | Anchor Wall Systems, Inc. | Mold for making a masonry block |
US7208112B2 (en) | 2002-01-04 | 2007-04-24 | Anchor Wall Systems, Inc. | Concrete block and method of making same |
US7572852B1 (en) | 2002-02-19 | 2009-08-11 | Ware Don H | Concrete crack filler composition and method |
DE10219746A1 (de) * | 2002-05-02 | 2003-11-13 | Kobra Formen Gmbh | Anordnung mit einer Druckplatte zur Herstellung von Betonformteilen und Verfahren zur Herstellung einer Druckplatte |
CA2387181A1 (en) | 2002-05-22 | 2003-11-22 | Les Materiaux De Construction Oldcastle Canada Inc. | An artificial piece of masonry and a kit for forming a masonry wall |
DE10247259A1 (de) * | 2002-10-10 | 2004-04-22 | Sf-Kooperation Gmbh Beton-Konzepte | Vorrichtung zum Herstellen von Betonformlingen mit aufgerauter Oberfläche und Betonformling |
ITVR20030012A1 (it) * | 2003-02-05 | 2004-08-06 | Stone Italiana S R L | Procedimento per l'ottenimento di lastre anticate in |
DE10305056A1 (de) * | 2003-02-07 | 2004-10-14 | Udo Bauer | Verfahren zur technischen Herstellung von Betonwaren mit nachgebildeten Naturstein- oder sonstigen ästhetisch gestalteten Oberflächen |
CA2544152C (en) | 2005-04-21 | 2013-06-11 | Les Materiaux De Construction Oldcastle Canada Inc./ Oldcastle Building Products Canada Inc. | Improvement in a molding apparatus for producing dry cast products having textured side surfaces |
DE102005027073A1 (de) * | 2005-06-11 | 2006-12-14 | Kobra Formen Gmbh | Anordnung zur Herstellung von Betonformsteinen |
US7819607B2 (en) * | 2006-03-17 | 2010-10-26 | Carreras-Maldonado Efrain | Paving block and molding process therefor |
DE102006026117A1 (de) * | 2006-06-03 | 2007-12-06 | Kobra Formen Gmbh | Anordnung zur Herstellung von Betonformsteinen, Druckplatte für eine solche Anordnung und Verfahren zur Herstellung eines solchen Druckplatte |
TWI278295B (en) * | 2006-07-07 | 2007-04-11 | Ming-Guei Wang | Corner paintbrush |
US20090000233A1 (en) * | 2007-01-22 | 2009-01-01 | Westblock Systems, Inc. | Wall block and apparatus and method for making the same |
ITUD20070130A1 (it) * | 2007-07-23 | 2009-01-24 | C M E Spa Sa | Macchina e procedimento per la produzione di elementi strutturali per l'edilizia in materiale cementizio aventi uno o piu' inserti in materiale polimerico |
EP3052712A4 (en) * | 2013-10-03 | 2017-06-07 | Forticrete Limited | Cementitious product |
Family Cites Families (24)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE428129C (de) * | 1922-04-22 | 1926-04-24 | Hans Spengler | Drehtischpresse |
DE1298429B (de) * | 1963-02-13 | 1969-06-26 | Longinotti Enrico | Verfahren zum Herstellen von Belagplatten aus Beton |
GB1284712A (en) * | 1968-04-30 | 1972-08-09 | Maxwell Davidson Ltd | Improvements in or relating to presses, particularly filter presses |
FR2029239A5 (es) * | 1969-01-21 | 1970-10-16 | Minato Pere Et Fils | |
BE755531A (nl) * | 1969-09-08 | 1971-02-01 | Steenfabrieken V H Terwindt & | Werkwijze voor het vervaardigen van baksteen met het uiterlijk van handvormsteen en baksteen vervaardigd door toepassing van die werkwijze |
US3694128A (en) * | 1970-05-06 | 1972-09-26 | Benjamin F Foxen | Block molding apparatus |
GB1391621A (en) * | 1972-02-07 | 1975-04-23 | Watts K A | Method and apparatus for manufacturing building blocks |
US3940229A (en) * | 1974-02-22 | 1976-02-24 | Columbia Machine, Inc. | Apparatus for manufacturing rough faced bricks |
DE3109108A1 (de) * | 1981-03-11 | 1982-09-23 | Karl Lösch KG, 6722 Lingenfeld | "beton-formplatte mit abfasung" |
JP2888342B2 (ja) * | 1987-10-19 | 1999-05-10 | 富士特殊コンクリート工業株式会社 | 天然石コンクリートブロックの製造方法 |
JP2750919B2 (ja) * | 1989-11-02 | 1998-05-18 | 株式会社竹中工務店 | ち密なコンクリート表面の形成方法 |
US5061172A (en) * | 1990-09-21 | 1991-10-29 | Fennessy Sr Paul M | Apparatus for forming a decorative impression in a moldable material |
JPH04201510A (ja) * | 1990-11-30 | 1992-07-22 | Riyoowa Kogyo Kk | 外構タイルの製造方法および外構タイル |
CA2047787A1 (en) * | 1991-07-24 | 1993-01-25 | Z. Grant Kafarowski | Decorative concrete slab |
JP2799804B2 (ja) * | 1991-12-17 | 1998-09-21 | 東海ゴム工業株式会社 | コンクリート表面に対する模様成形法およびそれに用いる化粧マット |
IT1258686B (it) * | 1992-05-15 | 1996-02-27 | Mass Spa | Tampone ceramico tipo muratura |
JPH06134736A (ja) * | 1992-10-22 | 1994-05-17 | Sliontec:Kk | コンクリートの骨材露出仕上げ方法 |
JPH0653106U (ja) * | 1992-12-28 | 1994-07-19 | 株式会社イナックス | タイルの成形型 |
GB2278567B (en) * | 1993-02-09 | 1995-08-30 | Burford Quarry Limited | A method of forming a pressed product |
GB9309066D0 (en) * | 1993-05-01 | 1993-06-16 | Green Barry E | Filter fabric |
JPH07164420A (ja) * | 1993-12-13 | 1995-06-27 | Shinko Yogyo Kk | 滑り止め付タイル及びその製造装置 |
DE29607260U1 (de) * | 1995-04-29 | 1996-06-20 | Hoesch Basalt Beton GmbH & Co. KG, 97653 Bischofsheim | Vorrichtung zum Herstellen von Betonsteinen mit Oberflächenmuster |
EP0759346B1 (en) * | 1995-08-18 | 2001-11-21 | Carlo Antonio Camorani | Isostatic pressing means |
JP3565523B2 (ja) * | 1995-09-08 | 2004-09-15 | 前田製管株式会社 | コンクリート製化粧板の製造方法 |
-
1997
- 1997-12-11 EP EP97310031A patent/EP0947299B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-12-11 GB GB9726273A patent/GB2332170B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1997-12-11 DK DK97310031T patent/DK0947299T3/da active
- 1997-12-11 ES ES97310031T patent/ES2155965T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-12-11 PT PT97310031T patent/PT947299E/pt unknown
- 1997-12-11 US US08/988,893 patent/US6159401A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1997-12-11 DE DE69710782T patent/DE69710782T3/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-12-11 AT AT97310031T patent/ATE200051T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1997-12-11 CA CA002224454A patent/CA2224454A1/en not_active Abandoned
-
2001
- 2001-04-09 GR GR20010400589T patent/GR3035736T3/el unknown
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
GB2332170A (en) | 1999-06-16 |
GR3035736T3 (en) | 2001-07-31 |
EP0947299A1 (en) | 1999-10-06 |
DE69710782D1 (de) | 2002-04-04 |
DE69710782T2 (de) | 2003-06-05 |
GB2332170B (en) | 2000-03-15 |
EP0947299B2 (en) | 2006-10-04 |
CA2224454A1 (en) | 1999-06-11 |
EP0947299B1 (en) | 2001-03-28 |
PT947299E (pt) | 2001-07-31 |
DK0947299T3 (da) | 2001-07-16 |
GB2332170A9 (en) | |
US6159401A (en) | 2000-12-12 |
DE69710782T3 (de) | 2008-05-08 |
GB9726273D0 (en) | 1998-02-11 |
ATE200051T1 (de) | 2001-04-15 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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FG2A | Definitive protection |
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