EP3744888A1 - Spinnvliesfaser - Google Patents
Spinnvliesfaser Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP3744888A1 EP3744888A1 EP19743580.3A EP19743580A EP3744888A1 EP 3744888 A1 EP3744888 A1 EP 3744888A1 EP 19743580 A EP19743580 A EP 19743580A EP 3744888 A1 EP3744888 A1 EP 3744888A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- nonwoven fabric
- spun
- bonded nonwoven
- present
- bending
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000004745 nonwoven fabric Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 94
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 61
- 229920001225 polyester resin Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 239000002202 Polyethylene glycol Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 229920000139 polyethylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 claims description 10
- -1 polyethylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000005020 polyethylene terephthalate Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 abstract description 16
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 abstract description 16
- 239000004645 polyester resin Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 229920001634 Copolyester Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 50
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 36
- 238000009987 spinning Methods 0.000 description 17
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 17
- 238000007334 copolymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 14
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 13
- 238000004049 embossing Methods 0.000 description 9
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 7
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000005886 esterification reaction Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000005809 transesterification reaction Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000006068 polycondensation reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920005992 thermoplastic resin Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- KKEYFWRCBNTPAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Terephthalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=C(C(O)=O)C=C1 KKEYFWRCBNTPAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ADCOVFLJGNWWNZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N antimony trioxide Chemical compound O=[Sb]O[Sb]=O ADCOVFLJGNWWNZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- YHWCPXVTRSHPNY-UHFFFAOYSA-N butan-1-olate;titanium(4+) Chemical compound [Ti+4].CCCC[O-].CCCC[O-].CCCC[O-].CCCC[O-] YHWCPXVTRSHPNY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000011088 calibration curve Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000306 component Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000002425 crystallisation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008025 crystallization Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000032050 esterification Effects 0.000 description 2
- YBMRDBCBODYGJE-UHFFFAOYSA-N germanium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Ge]=O YBMRDBCBODYGJE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229920001515 polyalkylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000012805 post-processing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000008213 purified water Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009864 tensile test Methods 0.000 description 2
- QNRATNLHPGXHMA-XZHTYLCXSA-N (r)-(6-ethoxyquinolin-4-yl)-[(2s,4s,5r)-5-ethyl-1-azabicyclo[2.2.2]octan-2-yl]methanol;hydrochloride Chemical compound Cl.C([C@H]([C@H](C1)CC)C2)CN1[C@@H]2[C@H](O)C1=CC=NC2=CC=C(OCC)C=C21 QNRATNLHPGXHMA-XZHTYLCXSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonium hydroxide Chemical compound [NH4+].[OH-] VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000280258 Dyschoriste linearis Species 0.000 description 1
- 229920003171 Poly (ethylene oxide) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- ZOIORXHNWRGPMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetic acid;zinc Chemical compound [Zn].CC(O)=O.CC(O)=O ZOIORXHNWRGPMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000011114 ammonium hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003078 antioxidant effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004364 calculation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004040 coloring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008358 core component Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000113 differential scanning calorimetry Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000706 filtrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008014 freezing Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007710 freezing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940119177 germanium dioxide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012770 industrial material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 description 1
- UEGPKNKPLBYCNK-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium acetate Chemical compound [Mg+2].CC([O-])=O.CC([O-])=O UEGPKNKPLBYCNK-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000011654 magnesium acetate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940069446 magnesium acetate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000011285 magnesium acetate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940071125 manganese acetate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- UOGMEBQRZBEZQT-UHFFFAOYSA-L manganese(2+);diacetate Chemical compound [Mn+2].CC([O-])=O.CC([O-])=O UOGMEBQRZBEZQT-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000012299 nitrogen atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000747 poly(lactic acid) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001707 polybutylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004626 polylactic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920005672 polyolefin resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000874 polytetramethylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003578 releasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005070 sampling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035945 sensitivity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003504 terephthalic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004416 thermosoftening plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004246 zinc acetate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960000314 zinc acetate Drugs 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
- D04H3/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length
- D04H3/08—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length characterised by the method of strengthening or consolidating
- D04H3/14—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length characterised by the method of strengthening or consolidating with bonds between thermoplastic yarns or filaments produced by welding
- D04H3/147—Composite yarns or filaments
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
- D04H3/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length
- D04H3/08—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length characterised by the method of strengthening or consolidating
- D04H3/14—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length characterised by the method of strengthening or consolidating with bonds between thermoplastic yarns or filaments produced by welding
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01F—CHEMICAL FEATURES IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF CARBON FILAMENTS
- D01F6/00—Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof
- D01F6/88—Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof from mixtures of polycondensation products as major constituent with other polymers or low-molecular-weight compounds
- D01F6/92—Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof from mixtures of polycondensation products as major constituent with other polymers or low-molecular-weight compounds of polyesters
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
- D04H3/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length
- D04H3/005—Synthetic yarns or filaments
- D04H3/009—Condensation or reaction polymers
- D04H3/011—Polyesters
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
- D04H3/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length
- D04H3/02—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length characterised by the method of forming fleeces or layers, e.g. reorientation of yarns or filaments
- D04H3/05—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length characterised by the method of forming fleeces or layers, e.g. reorientation of yarns or filaments in another pattern, e.g. zig-zag, sinusoidal
Definitions
- a nonwoven fabric of the present invention is a spun-bonded nonwoven fabric including a monocomponent fiber including a copolymerized polyester based resin in which 5 weight % or higher and 40 weight % or lower of a polyethylene glycol is copolymerized with a polyester based resin.
- the spun-bonded nonwoven fabric is characterized in that a ⁇ MR of the spun-bonded nonwoven fabric is 0.5 % or higher and 15% or lower.
- the bending resistance in the present invention is calculated according to a "6.7.3 41.5° Cantilever Method" of "6.7 Bending Resistance” of "General Nonwoven Fabric Testing Method” of JIS L1913: 2010.
- a calculation method will be described. First, five test pieces each measuring 25 mm in width by 150 mm are sampled. Each test piece is placed on a horizontal table having a slope of 45° such that its short sides are aligned with a base line of a scale. Next, the test piece is manually slid along the slope. As soon as a center point of one end of the test piece touches the slope, the moving length of the position of the other end is read by the scale. Such moving lengths are measured as to the both sides of the five test pieces. An average value calculated from the moving lengths is used as the bending resistance in the present invention.
- Bending rigidity and bending return property were measured by use of "KES-FB2" made by Kato Tech Co., Ltd. as a bending tester.
- Copolymerized polyethylene terephthalate in which the number-average molecular weight and the copolymerization amount of contained polyethylene glycol were 5,500 and 12 weight % was melted by an extruder.
- the yarns were pulled and drawn by compressed air from a rectangular ejector having an ejector pressure of 0.30 MPa, and then collected on a moving net.
- a nonwoven fiber web composed of copolymerized polyester filament fibers was obtained.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Nonwoven Fabrics (AREA)
- Artificial Filaments (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2018010254 | 2018-01-25 | ||
JP2018183755 | 2018-09-28 | ||
PCT/JP2019/002142 WO2019146660A1 (ja) | 2018-01-25 | 2019-01-23 | スパンボンド不織布 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP3744888A1 true EP3744888A1 (de) | 2020-12-02 |
EP3744888A4 EP3744888A4 (de) | 2021-05-05 |
Family
ID=67396025
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP19743580.3A Pending EP3744888A4 (de) | 2018-01-25 | 2019-01-23 | Spinnvliesfaser |
Country Status (8)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20210040660A1 (de) |
EP (1) | EP3744888A4 (de) |
JP (2) | JPWO2019146660A1 (de) |
KR (1) | KR102570892B1 (de) |
CN (1) | CN111655919A (de) |
SG (1) | SG11202006937PA (de) |
TW (1) | TWI776012B (de) |
WO (1) | WO2019146660A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP7059850B2 (ja) * | 2018-07-26 | 2022-04-26 | 東レ株式会社 | 積層不織布 |
WO2021132402A1 (ja) * | 2019-12-23 | 2021-07-01 | 東レ株式会社 | スパンボンド不織布、フィルター積層濾材、集塵機プリーツフィルター用濾材、集塵機プリーツフィルターおよび中風量パルスジェットタイプ集塵機 |
CN116324066B (zh) * | 2020-09-28 | 2024-03-12 | 东洋纺Mc株式会社 | 长纤维无纺布和长纤维无纺布的制造方法 |
KR20240046863A (ko) | 2021-08-26 | 2024-04-11 | 도레이 카부시키가이샤 | 스펀본드 부직포 그리고 이것을 포함하는 분리막 |
Family Cites Families (22)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5643321A (en) * | 1979-09-18 | 1981-04-22 | Toyobo Co Ltd | Improved production process of modified polyester |
JPS6290312A (ja) * | 1985-10-14 | 1987-04-24 | Teijin Ltd | 改質ポリエステル繊維 |
US6509091B2 (en) * | 1999-11-19 | 2003-01-21 | Wellman, Inc. | Polyethylene glycol modified polyester fibers |
TW550313B (en) * | 2000-05-22 | 2003-09-01 | Toray Industries | Process for producing polyester fiber and polyester composition |
JP2001329429A (ja) * | 2000-05-22 | 2001-11-27 | Toray Ind Inc | 吸湿性に優れたポリエステル繊維 |
JP3952282B2 (ja) | 2002-05-13 | 2007-08-01 | 東洋紡績株式会社 | ポリエステル系長繊維不織布、それを用いた透湿防水膜及び包装材 |
JP4229115B2 (ja) * | 2002-10-23 | 2009-02-25 | 東レ株式会社 | ナノファイバー集合体 |
JP2004285548A (ja) * | 2003-01-30 | 2004-10-14 | Toyobo Co Ltd | 機能性繊維、その繊維構造物、および吸収性物品 |
JP4849820B2 (ja) | 2005-04-15 | 2012-01-11 | 旭化成せんい株式会社 | 吸水性不織布 |
JP2007070467A (ja) * | 2005-09-07 | 2007-03-22 | Teijin Fibers Ltd | 共重合ポリエステルおよびそれからなる繊維 |
KR101009750B1 (ko) * | 2007-06-15 | 2011-01-19 | 코오롱인더스트리 주식회사 | 폴리에스테르 장섬유 스펀본드 부직포 및 이의 제조방법 |
CN101104964A (zh) * | 2007-07-13 | 2008-01-16 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | 用于制备高吸湿和高排湿聚酯织物的聚酯纤维 |
CN101704941B (zh) * | 2009-11-05 | 2011-11-23 | 江阴博伦化纤有限公司 | 应用于水刺无纺布的高柔性pet共聚物的制备方法 |
CN102041578B (zh) * | 2010-11-16 | 2013-06-26 | 远纺工业(上海)有限公司 | 可吸湿伸长的改性聚酯丝状结构物的制备方法 |
JP6090308B2 (ja) * | 2012-09-26 | 2017-03-08 | 東レ株式会社 | 共重合ポリエステルおよびそれからなるポリエステル繊維 |
WO2015146790A1 (ja) * | 2014-03-25 | 2015-10-01 | 東レ株式会社 | 相分離構造を有する繊維およびその製造方法 |
CN105369386A (zh) * | 2014-08-11 | 2016-03-02 | 东丽纤维研究所(中国)有限公司 | 一种聚酯纤维及其制备方法 |
CN104328531B (zh) * | 2014-11-11 | 2016-04-20 | 江苏江南高纤股份有限公司 | 直接纺丝水刺非织造布用亲水性聚酯短纤维制造方法 |
JP6686304B2 (ja) * | 2015-06-22 | 2020-04-22 | 東レ株式会社 | 吸湿繊維用ポリエステル組成物の製造方法 |
WO2017022569A1 (ja) * | 2015-07-31 | 2017-02-09 | 東レ株式会社 | ポリエチレンテレフタレート繊維およびポリエステル樹脂 |
JP2018010254A (ja) | 2016-07-15 | 2018-01-18 | キヤノンファインテックニスカ株式会社 | 加熱装置及び画像形成装置 |
JP6232606B1 (ja) | 2017-04-27 | 2017-11-22 | 株式会社ノアテック | 排水処理方法 |
-
2019
- 2019-01-23 WO PCT/JP2019/002142 patent/WO2019146660A1/ja unknown
- 2019-01-23 CN CN201980010085.2A patent/CN111655919A/zh active Pending
- 2019-01-23 EP EP19743580.3A patent/EP3744888A4/de active Pending
- 2019-01-23 US US16/964,243 patent/US20210040660A1/en active Pending
- 2019-01-23 KR KR1020207021147A patent/KR102570892B1/ko active IP Right Grant
- 2019-01-23 JP JP2019567123A patent/JPWO2019146660A1/ja active Pending
- 2019-01-23 SG SG11202006937PA patent/SG11202006937PA/en unknown
- 2019-01-25 TW TW108102855A patent/TWI776012B/zh active
-
2023
- 2023-10-27 JP JP2023184872A patent/JP2023178500A/ja active Pending
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JP2023178500A (ja) | 2023-12-14 |
CN111655919A (zh) | 2020-09-11 |
TW201936699A (zh) | 2019-09-16 |
TWI776012B (zh) | 2022-09-01 |
JPWO2019146660A1 (ja) | 2021-01-28 |
EP3744888A4 (de) | 2021-05-05 |
US20210040660A1 (en) | 2021-02-11 |
KR102570892B1 (ko) | 2023-08-25 |
KR20200110346A (ko) | 2020-09-23 |
SG11202006937PA (en) | 2020-08-28 |
WO2019146660A1 (ja) | 2019-08-01 |
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