EP3317481A1 - Türgriffsystem für fahrzeuge - Google Patents
Türgriffsystem für fahrzeugeInfo
- Publication number
- EP3317481A1 EP3317481A1 EP16726856.4A EP16726856A EP3317481A1 EP 3317481 A1 EP3317481 A1 EP 3317481A1 EP 16726856 A EP16726856 A EP 16726856A EP 3317481 A1 EP3317481 A1 EP 3317481A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- door handle
- carrier
- fastening element
- handle system
- movable part
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
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- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 72
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 20
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000013011 mating Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000005489 elastic deformation Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000005058 metal casting Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005755 formation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 210000002105 tongue Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B79/00—Mounting or connecting vehicle locks or parts thereof
- E05B79/02—Mounting of vehicle locks or parts thereof
- E05B79/06—Mounting of handles, e.g. to the wing or to the lock
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B15/00—Other details of locks; Parts for engagement by bolts of fastening devices
- E05B15/16—Use of special materials for parts of locks
- E05B15/1635—Use of special materials for parts of locks of plastics materials
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B85/00—Details of vehicle locks not provided for in groups E05B77/00 - E05B83/00
- E05B85/06—Lock cylinder arrangements
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B85/00—Details of vehicle locks not provided for in groups E05B77/00 - E05B83/00
- E05B85/10—Handles
- E05B85/14—Handles pivoted about an axis parallel to the wing
- E05B85/16—Handles pivoted about an axis parallel to the wing a longitudinal grip part being pivoted at one end about an axis perpendicular to the longitudinal axis of the grip part
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B77/00—Vehicle locks characterised by special functions or purposes
- E05B77/02—Vehicle locks characterised by special functions or purposes for accident situations
- E05B77/04—Preventing unwanted lock actuation, e.g. unlatching, at the moment of collision
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B79/00—Mounting or connecting vehicle locks or parts thereof
- E05B79/02—Mounting of vehicle locks or parts thereof
- E05B79/04—Mounting of lock casings to the vehicle, e.g. to the wing
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B85/00—Details of vehicle locks not provided for in groups E05B77/00 - E05B83/00
- E05B85/10—Handles
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S292/00—Closure fasteners
- Y10S292/53—Mounting and attachment
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S292/00—Closure fasteners
- Y10S292/64—Assembly
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T292/00—Closure fasteners
- Y10T292/57—Operators with knobs or handles
Definitions
- the present invention is directed to a door handle system for actuating a movable part of a vehicle, in particular a door or tailgate or the like according to the preamble of claim 1.
- a carrier which can be arranged on an inner side of the movable part is provided on the door handle system.
- the door handle system has a door handle, which can be arranged on an outer side of the movable part by the carrier, and the door handle has over its longitudinal extent two ends, on each of which connection means for attachment to the carrier are provided.
- the door handle system is provided with a fastening element, which serves for fastening of the door handle by at least one connection means on the carrier, wherein the fastening element has at least one release parting and a fixing position and an adjusting element which serves to adjust the fastening element between the release parting and the fixing position.
- the fastener holds in its fixing position the door handle by both connection means on the carrier.
- the present invention also directed to a method of assembling a door handle system for actuating a movable part of a vehicle according to the preamble of claim 20.
- a door handle system for actuating a movable part of a motor vehicle, in particular a door or tailgate in which a carrier is arranged on the inside of the movable part and for fixing a door handle on an outer side of the movable part is used.
- the door handle on a first end of the handle and a second end of the handle which are attached via a complex structure on the support of the door handle system.
- An assembly of the door handle to the carrier is required by several complex assembly steps.
- the present object is achieved by a door handle system with the features of claim 1, in particular from the characterizing part. Also, to solve the problem, an assembly method for mounting a door handle system with the features of claim 20, in particular from the characterizing part proposed.
- an assembly method for mounting a door handle system with the features of claim 20, in particular from the characterizing part proposed.
- the dependent device and method claims preferred developments of the invention are listed.
- Features that are disclosed to the door handle system according to the invention also apply to the mounting method of the invention and vice versa.
- the assembly method according to the invention can be carried out from claim 20 with the door handle system according to the invention.
- the door handle system according to the invention for actuating a movable part of a vehicle, in particular a door or tailgate or the like, is provided with a carrier, which can be arranged on an inner side of the movable part.
- this door handle system has a door handle, which can be arranged on an outer side of the movable part by the carrier.
- the door handle has over its longitudinal extent two ends, on each of which connection means are provided for attachment to the carrier.
- connection means can interact mechanically with the carrier for fastening, corresponding openings can be provided in the movable part, through which the connection means project.
- the door handle system is equipped with a fastening element, which serves for, in particular form-fitting, attachment of the door handle by at least one connection means on the carrier.
- the fastening element has at least one release position and a fixing position. In the release position of the door handle is released and thus not directly or indirectly attached to the carrier. In the fixing position, however, the door handle is fastened by the fastening element directly or indirectly on the carrier.
- the door handle system has an adjusting element which serves to adjust the fastening element between the release position and the fixing position.
- the fastener is moved by the adjustment between the release position and the fixing position back and forth.
- the fastening element holds in its fixing position the door handle by both connection means or the existing connection means on the door handle on the carrier.
- the fastening element is formed in two parts, wherein the two parts of the fastening element are coupled to each other. That is, the two parts of the fastener are after their installation on the support of the door handle system, in particular captive, coupled together.
- the first part is preferably designed as a clamp which serves for receiving and fastening a lock cylinder, while the second part is preferably designed as a locking plate. Due to this two-part design, the fastener particularly simple and safe, especially captive, to the Collins the door handle of the door handle system are mounted. Thus, the door handle is particularly simple and secure fastened or mounted by the present embodiment of the door handle system on the movable part.
- the two-part design of the fastener it is possible by the two-part design of the fastener to use different materials or material thicknesses of the fastener for the respective parts.
- the first part of the fastener of a casting in particular a metal casting or a light metal casting
- the second part of the fastener may consist of a forged part or a sheet metal part.
- the coupling, ie the mechanical connection, between the first and the second part of the fastening element can by a connecting means will be realized.
- the two parts of the fastening means are at least positively secured together by the connecting means.
- the assembly of the two-part fastening element is simplified in particular by the fact that the two parts are coupled together only after the arrangement on the carrier.
- this is designed such that a coupling of the two parts of the fastener can only take place when at least one of the parts of the fastener to the support of the door handle system, in particular captive, is held.
- the first part at least one coupling element and the second part have at least one counter-coupling element, wherein the at least one coupling element is positively secured to the at least one counter-coupling element.
- the at least one coupling element and the at least one counter-coupling element form a plug-in system, wherein the at least one coupling element and the at least one counter coupling element plugged into each other to form the coupling, in particular locked together.
- the at least one coupling element can be designed as a plug-in projection and the at least one counter-coupling element as a complementary plug-in receptacle.
- the at least one coupling element and the at least one counter-coupling element are positively connected with each other after the formation of the coupling connection, so that a movement of the one part results in a similar movement of the other part.
- the second part is formed elastically deformable at the end facing the first part.
- the first part facing the end of the second part is formed such that this deforms back after a load in the initial state. D. h., The elastic deformation takes place over the time in which a corresponding load acts.
- Such a trained second part allows a particularly secure and permanent coupling between the first and the second part of the fastener. For coupling both parts together, the elastically deformable end of the second part can be deformed for a short duration, then in a certain position a positive coupling with the first part enter into.
- a major advantage of the elastic deformability of the first part facing the end of the second part is that during the assembly of the second part of the support and the subsequent subsequent holding the second part to the support, the elastically deformable end can yield flexibly to in a subsequent coupling process, in particular a linear displacement of the second part in the direction of the first part, to enter with this a no longer releasable plug-in or latching connection.
- the door handle system, in particular the carrier, as well as the two parts of the fastener are designed such that after mounting the first part to the carrier and when mounting the second part to the carrier no coupling of the two parts takes place, but the elastically deformable end during mounting the second part elastically deformed due to abutment against the first part, in particular to the coupling element of the first part. Only after a displacement process of the second part along the carrier, wherein the second part is held only linearly displaceable on the carrier, and an associated move toward each other of the second and the first part, both parts are aligned with each other so that these, in particular the Coupling element and the counter coupling element, a permanent, positive connection with each other. For example.
- a coupling element of the first part designed as a latching projection can latch into a counter coupling element of the second part designed as a latching receptacle.
- the second part facing the end of the first part is formed elastically deformable and not the end of the second part.
- Crucial for this is the choice of materials of the two parts.
- the first part is annular. This results in several advantages.
- the first part forms a receptacle for a lock cylinder. This can be inserted after the assembly and final positioning of the first part of the support of the door handle system in the interior of the annular first part and fixed by a displacement thereof securely on the door handle of the door handle system.
- such a shape of the first part allows frontally, ie on the side of the first part facing away from the second part, an adjustment element, in particular a screw, to be arranged, which serves to adjust the position of the first part and thus of the fastening element between to change the release position and the fixing position.
- this indicates ring-shaped first part of a threaded bore in its wall for receiving a screw.
- the threaded bore is preferably rotatably mounted coaxially with the direction of displacement of the first part or of the fastening element on the first part.
- the door handle is arranged rigidly and immovably on the movable part.
- the fastener is used for rigid arrangement of the door handle on the carrier.
- the door handle itself immobile on the support and thus attached to the moving part.
- the construction of the entire door handle system is particularly simple.
- the door handle of a door handle system is movable, meaning pivotable or pivotable or withdrawable, may be arranged on the movable part.
- the door handle can be fastened via a bearing block indirectly on the carrier by the fastening element.
- connection means of the door handle can be mounted on bearing blocks on the carrier.
- the construction of the door handle system with the movable door handle is constructed somewhat more complex by the additional use of at least one bearing block as in a rigid ausgestaltetem door handle.
- a movable door handle expediently serves to mechanically actuate a lock for closing the movable part.
- the fastening element is displaceable, in particular between the release position and the fixing position, mounted on the carrier.
- the door handle on the carrier can be positively secured only by a displacement of the fastener from the release position into the fixing position.
- the fastening element, in particular the second part of the fastening element via Guide means to be held on the carrier.
- the guide means on the carrier wing-like or T-shaped be configured, and cooperate with corresponding counter-guide means, such as wing-like projections or slots on the second part of the fastener form-fitting manner to a guide for the fastener, at least for the second part of the fastener, to build.
- the slots are provided in the fastener with an extension to introduce the fastener over the head of the T-shaped guide means can.
- the distance of the extensions of the slots is matched to the distance of the T-shaped guide means on the carrier, which means that the distance is the same length.
- the fastener needs only slightly moved longitudinally, whereby a positive guide between the fastener and the carrier is realized.
- the guide means are wing-like. D. h., The carrier may have two opposing side walls, on whose inner sides in each case a plurality of wing-like projections are arranged spaced from each other.
- the second part of the fastening element has corresponding recesses on its two longitudinal sides, so that the second part can be attached to the carrier via the wing-like guide means of the carrier.
- the second part of the fastener has slots / recesses, the slots / recesses, the guide means on the carrier and the at least one coupling element and the at least one counter-coupling element are designed and matched to each other that the second Part in an aligned arrangement of the slots / recesses to the guide means of the carrier on the carrier is plugged and the second part by means of the counter-coupling element only after a displacement of the second part along the guide means on the carrier, in which the second part on the carrier is slidably mounted, with the coupling element of the first part is positively coupled.
- Such a configuration of the door handle system a coupling of the two parts of the fastener after their arrangement on the support is possible, wherein in the coupling position, in which the two parts form a positive connection with each other, at least the second part is held against its Aufsteckraum on the carrier.
- the displaceability of the first part is limited to the support such that after the coupling of the second part to the first part, the second part can not be moved back into the position in which it was plugged onto the support, ie in the first part was plugged by means of its recesses / slots over the guide means on the carrier.
- openings are provided on the movable part for fastening at least the carrier or the door handle.
- the connecting means protrude from the door handle to attach it to the carrier.
- the carrier itself can be arranged by at least one, preferably a plurality, holding means on the movable part.
- the holding means which may be configured in a hook shape, engage behind the opening edges of the openings in the movable part, at least in a form-fitting manner.
- the openings are used in the moving part, which are also provided for the implementation of the door handle.
- the openings should be configured for the door handle geometrically complementary to the penetrating connection means of the door handle.
- the aforementioned holding means from the carrier project from the inside of the movable part through the openings and engage behind the outside of the opening edges.
- At least one fixing element can be provided which fixes the carrier to the movable part.
- the fixing element is designed as a screw and cooperates with a thread on the carrier in a mounting position on the movable part. Consequently, the carrier, after it has been arranged on its holding means initially positive fit in the movable part, fixed by the fixing element in its local position on the movable part. This will ensure that the carrier has its desired position on the moving part unchanged.
- the fixing element is arranged in the door handle system such that it is concealed on the outside by the door handle.
- the fixing itself is usually introduced from the outside through an opening in the movable part in the carrier and connected thereto, for. B. by the mentioned thread.
- the fastening element is arranged on the fastening element, which interacts mechanically in the fixing position with the door handle.
- the door handle is pressed to the outside of the movable part when the fastener assumes its fixing position.
- the fastener not only meets the support and fixation of the door handle on the support or on the moving part, but at the same time ensures sufficient stability, since the door handle is free of play and thus secured against shaking on the carrier on the moving part.
- the biasing means may be configured on the fastening element as a spring tongue, which is formed in particular of the same material from the fastening element.
- the biasing means is virtually designed as a bulge, the curves or bevels, designed by the fastener.
- a biasing means is provided on the fastener for each connection means of the door handle to ensure a particularly secure hold of the door handle.
- a lock cylinder which serves for the mechanical triggering of a function in a safety system of the vehicle.
- the security system of the vehicle may be an access system such as a security device.
- the lock cylinder is fastened by the carrier on the movable part. In this case, the fastening element can fasten the lock cylinder, in particular in a form-fitting manner on the support.
- the lock cylinder can be at least partially passed through the preferably annular or clip-like formed first part of the fastener, so that the fastener is not only used to attach the door handle on the carrier, but also at the same time for attachment of the lock cylinder on the carrier. Due to the special shape of the first part, after passing at least a portion of the lock cylinder and a subsequent Moving the first part and thus the fastener of the lock cylinder in a simple and secure manner to the support and thus be attached to the moving part of the door handle system. In order to prevent ingress of moisture through the opening in the movable part, it can be provided that at least one sealing element is provided between the door handle and the outside of the movable part.
- the existing sealing elements close the openings in the moving part during assembly of the door handle, since the door handle presses on the outside of the seals, which in turn are pressed against the outside of the moving part to seal the area around the openings in the moving part. In addition, these seals cause the door handle to damage a painted surface of the outside of the moving part.
- connection means projecting into the carrier are surrounded by complementarily configured guide surfaces in the carrier.
- connection means it is advantageous if the connection means have a certain length, since thus increases the contact area between the connection means and the complementarily designed guide surfaces on the carrier.
- the fastening element has at least a first and a second part.
- the second part may be provided for fastening the door handle to the carrier, and the first part may be provided for fastening the lock cylinder.
- the first and the second part each have a separate function of the fastening element.
- the fastener is at least held on the second part of the carrier and optionally guided.
- this second part also serves to attach the door handle to the carrier.
- the fastener may, for. B. in the form of a slider, but which may have a height-offset contour, which is ideally configured geometrically complementary to a contour of the carrier in order to cooperate with it in the context of a guide, in particular linear guide. It is also conceivable that the material strength of the fastener varies, with particularly critical locations of the fastener are designed with a greater material thickness.
- the elastically deformable end of the second part of the fastening element can have a different, in particular thinner, material thickness for forming the elastic deformability than remaining parts of the first fastening element.
- the adjusting element is mounted in particular directly on the carrier in a receptacle and longitudinally displaces the fastening element between the release position and the fixing position.
- the adjusting element acts as a kind of drive for the fastening element.
- the adjusting element can itself be designed as a screw or spring element, in particular with a latching means.
- the designed as a screw adjustment is rotatably mounted with his screw head but stationary in the recording from the carrier. The thread of the screw, however, is screwed into a thread from the fastening element, in particular into a threaded bore on the end face of a ring-shaped or clamp-shaped first part.
- the adjusting element is designed as a spring element
- this spring can be supported in the receptacle on the carrier and press against the displaceable fastening element in order to thus transfer this from the release position into the fixing position.
- the adjusting element designed as a spring element has a latching means, whereby the spring element can be held in an initial position in which the fastening element is in its release position. Characterized in that the latching means is released from the spring element in the receptacle on the carrier, the spring force from the spring element, the fastener automatically pushes into the fixing position.
- a Displacement of the fastener from the fixing position in the release position can, for. B. by turning back the designed as a screw adjustment or by a back pressure on the fastener against the spring force from the spring element.
- the adjustment can be reached and adjustable by a breakthrough in the moving part. It is advisable, however, that the adjusting element is not accessible from the outside of the movable part. Rather, the movable breakthrough may be arranged in the movable part on an end face, which is only accessible when the movable part is at least partially open, whereby the end face is released.
- the adjusting element is positively connected to the fastening element. In this way it can be achieved that the adjusting element is connected directly to the fastening element and a movement of the adjusting element acts directly on the fastening element.
- the adjusting element directly via a thread to the fastening element, in particular a threaded bore in the annular or bracket-like first part of the fastener, be connected or the adjusting element is materially connected to the fastener or the adjusting element is z.
- connection means is formed by the door handle at least in one piece, with the same material or monolithic with the door handle.
- the connection means are quasi formed by the door handle itself.
- the connection means can also be welded or molded onto the door handle or screwed to the door handle.
- the connection means may protrude rod-shaped from the ends of the door handle, and in particular are aligned substantially orthogonal to the longitudinal extent of the door handle.
- the connection means may also be provided according to the invention that both connection means are aligned parallel to each other by the door handle. It is conceivable that the connection means have a different length.
- the connecting means be cut to fit the geometry of the movable part or the carrier arranged thereon.
- fastening means are arranged on the fastening element, which are provided in particular on the second part.
- the fastening means interact mechanically with the fixing position of the fastening element with the counter-fastening means on the connection means of the door handle.
- this mechanical interaction takes place in a form-fitting manner, so that, as it were, the fastening means of the fastening element lock the connection means with the aid of the counter-fastening means.
- the counter-fastening means can be configured on the connection means as grooves, in which the fastening means retract from the fastening element by the displacement in the fixing position.
- At least one starting bevel can be provided on at least the fastening means or the counter-fastening means. If the counter-fastening means are configured on the connection means of the door handle as grooves, thus the inlet slopes can be present on the counter-fastening means. Also can be at the same time at the attachment means and the fastener inlet slopes, which are tuned geometrically to the mechanically cooperating inlet slopes on the door handle. It should also be mentioned at this point that the counter-fastening means on the connection means need not necessarily consist of grooves or recesses, but rather may also be bulges, which can cooperate form-fitting manner with the fastening means of the fastening element.
- a fastener from the fastener engages around the counter-fastening means on the connection means of the door handle on both sides, whereby a particularly secure positive connection for holding the door handle on the movable part is formed.
- the already mentioned biasing means may be provided on the fastening means, whereby a further improved attachment of the door handle can be achieved.
- the door handle system according to the invention may optionally be equipped with at least one electronic unit, which is technically connectable to a safety system of vehicle data, either by cable or by radio. In this case, it is conceivable that at least some or all of the electronics can also be arranged in the door handle. In the door handle can be such.
- At least one proximity sensor, an antenna to communicate with an external mobile ID transmitter or a switching element may be arranged, whereby the comfort of the door handle system can be improved.
- z As a passive keyless entry or an active keyless entry and a passive keyless entry system can be realized.
- a cavity is provided in the door handle, which accommodates at least a part of the electronic unit.
- the arrangement of a part of the electronics unit in the door handle offers the advantage that it can be differentiated metrologically between an approach of an operator to the vehicle and an intervention of the operator in the recessed grip, which is formed by the door handle and the movable part. As a result, the comfort of the access vehicle can be significantly improved by the door handle system according to the invention.
- the aforementioned electronic unit also has a light module, which can preferably be arranged in the door handle in order to realize an apron lighting.
- a data interface in the form of a Bluetooth or NFC (Nearfield Communication) interface, may also be present in the door handle. Through these interfaces, an external data exchange between the security system or the vehicle electronics with an external device in a simple manner possible without having to make access to the vehicle.
- an electrical connector is arranged, which interacts electrically with a mating connector on the carrier.
- the electrical connector on the connection means of the door handle is designed such that it is automatically connected to the mating connector on the carrier when the door handle is inserted through the openings in the movable part in the carrier.
- a locking or fastening of the door handle by the displacement of the fastening element simultaneously leads to a locking of the connector with the mating connector.
- the assembly of the door handle system according to the invention can be further simplified.
- such a configuration of the electrical plug connection on the connection means has the advantage that a plug no longer has to be manually connected from the inside of the movable part to a mating plug connection.
- the carrier may at least partially consist of a metal casting, in particular light metal casting.
- the wearer is also advantageous for the wearer to have honeycomb reinforcing ribs which increase the stability of the wearer and at the same time reduce the weight.
- the guide means for the fastener on the wearer are molded with the same.
- the present invention is also directed to a safety system for a vehicle having the door handle system of the invention.
- the invention also includes a vehicle with at least the door handle system according to the invention or the security system according to the invention.
- the present invention is also directed to a method for assembling a door handle system for actuating a movable part of a vehicle, in particular a door or tailgate or the like according to the preamble of claim 20. According to the invention, it is provided in such a mounting method that the following steps for mounting the door handle system are carried out on the moving part of the vehicle:
- connection means of the door handle from the outside through openings in the movable part in the carrier
- step d) by fixing the fastener in the fixing position both connection means are fixed.
- the fastener can be moved exclusively linear.
- the adjustment can also be carried out automatically when z. B. the adjusting element has a spring which applies the required adjusting force.
- the two parts of the fastener are mounted separately on the carrier.
- both parts are arranged on the carrier in such a way that, after assembly, they are only movable in one degree of freedom, in particular linearly, relative to the carrier.
- the coupling of the first part and the second part to each other takes place after the actual assembly of the two parts to the carrier, d. h., If these are already held feasible on the carrier.
- step b) the carrier is first attached to the movable part and then secured with a fixing element on the movable part.
- the attachment of the carrier to the movable part can be done by the already mentioned holding means on the carrier.
- a step c1) may be provided, in which a lock cylinder is inserted from the inside of the movable part in the carrier to be attached thereto.
- the step d) can serve, at the same time by the adjustment of the fastener in the fixing position on the carrier by the fastener also fixed the lock cylinder.
- the lock cylinder and the door handle are simultaneously held in a form-fitting manner in step d) by the fastening element in the fixing position.
- the second part is elastically deformed at the end facing the first part becomes.
- the elastically deformable end of the second part is biased with a certain force.
- the bias voltage ensures coupling of the at least one counter-coupling element to the at least one coupling element.
- the oblong holes / recesses, ie the counter guide means of the fastener aligned with the guide means of the carrier and then the second part on the guide means of the carrier over the carrier are attached, wherein during the attachment of the second part on the carrier, the second part at the end facing the first part elastically deformed and then by a displacement of the second part along the guide means of the carrier in the direction of the first part, the second part with is coupled to the first part, wherein the elastic end of the second part deforms back to its original position or substantially to its initial position before the elastic deformation.
- the second part is first attached to the carrier, which can only be done when the guide means of the carrier and the counter guide means of the second part are aligned with each other so that they can be passed to each other over.
- the slots / recesses of the second part and the guide means of the carrier are preferably dimensioned such that the guide means just by the slots / recesses can be passed when attaching the second part to the carrier.
- the elastically deformable end of the second part is pressed against the first part, in particular against the preferably formed as projections coupling elements of the first part, that the elastically deformable end elastically deformed to form a bias.
- the coupling element of the first part and the counter-coupling element of the second part are aligned with each other so that they can enter the desired coupling.
- the door handle system according to the invention as previously described with all features, can be used.
- FIG. 1 shows a schematic rear view of a door handle system according to the invention with its carrier, mounted on an inner side of the movable part,
- FIG. 2 a shows a detail enlargement from FIG. 1 of an adjusting element of the door handle system according to the invention
- FIG. 2b shows a comparable detail enlargement from FIG. 2a, but with a differently configured adjusting element
- FIG. 2c shows an exemplary enlarged detail of a right fastening region of the door handle on the carrier from FIG. 1,
- FIG. 3 is a partial sectional view through the door handle system according to the invention.
- FIG. 1 in a release position of a fastening element
- FIG. 4 shows an enlargement of the right fastening region of the door handle from FIG.
- FIG. 5 shows a comparable sectional view through the door handle system according to the invention from FIG. 3, but in a fixing position of the fastening element, FIG.
- FIG. 6 shows a detail enlargement from FIG. 5 from the right fastening region, comparable to FIG. 4,
- Figure 7 is a schematic view of a vehicle, with an inventive
- FIG. 8 is a perspective view schematically showing the first and the second part of the fastening element during mounting on a support of a further door handle system according to the invention
- Figure 9 is a perspective view schematically the first and the second part of the fastener of FIG. 8 during the coupling with each other, and
- FIG. 10 is a schematic perspective view of the coupled one
- Figure 1 shows a rear view of a door handle system 10 according to the invention, which is mounted on an inner side 101 .1 on the movable part 101 of the vehicle 100. Consequently, only connecting means 12.3 are visible from a mounted door handle 12, which serve to attach the door handle 12 on the support 1 1.
- a fastening element 15 is provided on the support 1 1, which is designed in the form of a slider.
- the fastening element 15 itself is held by means of guide means 1 1 .1 form-fitting manner on the carrier 1 1, including counter guide means 8 are provided in the form of elongated holes with extension on the fastening element 15.
- first section 15.3 has a first section 15.3 and a second section 15.4, wherein the first section 15.3 essentially corresponds to a first part 15.5 and the second section 15.4 essentially corresponds to a second part 15.6 of the fastening element 15.
- the first section 15.3 serves to secure a possibly existing lock cylinder 17 positively on the carrier 1 1. In this figure, only the back of the lock cylinder 17 can be seen, which is connected to a lever for transmitting the mechanical rotation of the lock cylinder.
- the second section 15.4 is used to attach the door handle 12, in particular by the connection means 12.3 from the door handle. The exact mode of operation is explained in more detail in FIGS. 3, 4 and 5 and 6. As can be seen further with reference to FIG.
- the fastening element 15 is designed in two parts 15.5 and 15.6, wherein the two parts are connected to one another in a form-fitting manner by the two connecting means 15.7 shown.
- These connecting means 15.7 may consist of bolts which protrude from the first part 15.5 of the fastener 15 and 15 interact positively with holes in the second part of the fastener 15.6.
- the adjusting elements 16 can also be designed as rivets or screws. It is also conceivable that the two parts 15.5 and 15.6 are materially connected to each other. However, as has been described above, it is also conceivable that the entire fastening element 15 can be designed in one piece.
- FIG. 2 a shows a detail enlargement of the left region of the carrier 1 1 with the adjusting element 16.
- the screw head is positively but rotatably mounted in the receptacle 1 1.3 from the carrier 1 1. This causes the adjusting element 16 remains stationary on the carrier 1 1.
- the thread of the screw 16.1 cooperates with a thread in the fastening means 15, in particular in the first section 15.3.
- the adjusting element 16 is again mounted in a receptacle 1 1.3 from the carrier 1 1.
- the adjusting element 16 is supported by the existing latching means 16.3 in recesses in the receptacle 1 1.3. If now the helical adjusting element 16 is rotated by a vehicle key approach in the head area, then the locking means 16.3 get out of the wells and the spring 16.2 presses the entire adjusting element 16 in the direction of the indicated arrow, whereby the fastening element 15 is transferred from its release division I to the fixing position II , For this purpose, the adjusting element 16 is firmly connected to the fastening element 15.
- connection means 12.3 from the door handle 12 of Figure 1 is shown in exemplary form.
- the end face of the connection means 12.3 contacts of the connector 19, which are electrically connected to a mating connector on the support 1 1.
- the attachment leads the door handle 12 in the carrier 1 1 at the same time to an electrical connection of the arranged in the door handle part of the electronic unit 13 with the carrier 1 1 and the motor vehicle side electronics.
- a cable with the connector 19 are led out, as indicated in Figure 1.
- FIG. 3 shows a door handle system 10 according to the invention in a partial cross section over the longitudinal extension 18.
- the fastener 15 is thereby in its release position I, wherein the carrier 1 1 has already assumed its mounting position III on the movable part 101.
- the fastener 15 is constructed in two parts 15.5 and 15.6.
- the first part 15.5 can be designed as a cast part, to effect a particularly secure attachment of the lock cylinder 17 on the carrier 1 1.
- This lock cylinder 17 is also secured by a displacement of the fastener 15 from the release position I in the fixing position II positively.
- the fastening element 16 with its first section 15.3 behind behind a paragraph from the lock cylinder 17, whereby a positive connection is formed.
- the second part 15.6 of the fastener 15 is designed like a sheet and has two openings for the connection means 12.3 from the door handle 12.
- the door handle 12 is performed through the openings 101 .3 in the movable part 100, wherein at the same time the connection means 12.3 are also partially guided by the carrier 1 1.
- Der MontageInvesttechnik Anlagentechnik Deutschen Double Chemography
- the door handle 12 has a longitudinal extension 18, wherein the door handle has two ends 12. At the two ends 12. 2, the rod-shaped connecting means 12. 3 project out, which are aligned substantially orthogonally to the longitudinal extension 19 of the door handle 12. About this rod-shaped connection means 12.2, the aforementioned seals can be pushed.
- a fixing member 14 is provided in the form of a screw to align the carrier 1 1 exactly on the movable part 101 and hold.
- the fixing element 14 is configured in the form of a screw and is performed on the outside 101.2 by the movable part 101 and cooperates with a thread on the carrier 1 1, which in Figure 4 is indicated accordingly.
- a seal 20 is provided between the door handle 12 and the movable part 101 around the opening 101.3.
- the fastening means 15.1 designed as projections are provided on the fastening element 15, which retract into recesses or grooves in the connection means 12.3. These recesses or grooves form the counter-fastening means 12.4 for the fastening means 15.1.
- inlet slopes 12.5 are provided on the counter-fastening means 12.4 and the fastening means 15.1.
- the fastening means 15.1 bias means 15.2 as spring tongues, whereby an increased contact pressure of the door handle 12 to the outside 101 .2 is effected by the movable part 100.
- biasing means 15.2 are formed as trapezoidal formations of the fastening means 15.1, wherein the bevels at the same time also form inlet slopes for the counter-fastening means 12.4 of the door handle 12.
- the fastening means 15.1 protrude into the counter-fastening means 12.4 from the connection means 12.3 on both sides.
- Figure 8 shows in a perspective view schematically the first part 30 and the second part 40 of the fastener 15 during assembly to a support 1 1 of another door handle system 10 according to the invention.
- the second part 40 is preferably formed as a locking plate and has at its the first part 30 facing end 42 on an elastically deformable area.
- the elastically deformable end 42 points the second part counter coupling elements 41, here in the form of rectangular recesses, on.
- the carrier 1 1 has guide means 1 1.1, which serve to guide the second part 40 assemble.
- the guide means 1 1 .1 are formed on two opposite sides of the carrier 1 1 as a wing-like projections.
- the second part 40 has recesses / slots 15.9 on its sides, which serve that the second part 40 can be attached via the guide means 1 1.1 of the carrier 1 1 on this. This attachment is shown in Fig. 8.
- the Aufsteckcardi of the second part 40 on the support 1 1 is indicated by reference numeral 44.
- the second part 40, the carrier 1 1 or the recesses / slots 15.9 in the second part 40 and the guide means 1 1 .1 of the carrier 1 1 are configured and dimensioned such that during the attachment of the second part 40 on the carrier. 1 1, the elastically deformable end 42 of the second part 40 is deformed.
- FIG. 9 shows, in a perspective view, schematically the first part 30 and the second part 40 of the fastening element 15 according to FIG. 8 during the coupling with one another. That is, after the assembly of the second part 40 to the carrier 1 1 and the associated deformation of the elastically deformable end 42 of the second part 40, the second part 40 from the mounting position III in the release position I linear along the guide means 1.1 of the carrier 1 1 shifted until the counter coupling elements 41, here in the form of angular recesses, on the coupling elements 31 of the first part 30 due to their resulting in the deformation bias. After locking the counter-coupling elements 41 on the coupling elements 31 formed as projections, the second part 40 is positively and captively coupled to the first part 30.
- FIG. 9 shows, in a perspective view, schematically the first part 30 and the second part 40 of the fastening element 15 according to FIG. 8 during the coupling with one another. That is, after the assembly of the second part 40 to the carrier 1 1 and the associated deformation of the elastically de
- FIG. 10 shows, in a perspective view, schematically the coupled fastening element 10 according to FIG. 9 in the fixing position II.
- the ring-shaped first part 30 of the fastening element 15 has a threaded bore 32 for receiving an adjustment element 16 arranged on the support 11.
- the adjusting element 16 serves to use by rotation, the first part 30 or lead away.
- the first part 30 has been transferred from the release position I into the fixing position II by a rotation of the adjusting element 16 designed as a screw.
- the first part 30 a at least partially by the carrier 1 1 and lock the inside of the first part 30 guided lock cylinder on the support 1 1 and thus on the movable part 101 of the door handle system 10.
- FIG. 7 shows a vehicle 100 according to the invention with a safety system 103.
- the door handle system according to the invention is shown on the movable part 101, which is a vehicle door.
Landscapes
- Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102015110531.4A DE102015110531A1 (de) | 2015-06-30 | 2015-06-30 | Türgriffsystem für Fahrzeuge |
PCT/EP2016/062218 WO2017001130A1 (de) | 2015-06-30 | 2016-05-31 | Türgriffsystem für fahrzeuge |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP3317481A1 true EP3317481A1 (de) | 2018-05-09 |
Family
ID=56098240
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP16726856.4A Withdrawn EP3317481A1 (de) | 2015-06-30 | 2016-05-31 | Türgriffsystem für fahrzeuge |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US11274475B2 (de) |
EP (1) | EP3317481A1 (de) |
CN (1) | CN107771236B (de) |
DE (1) | DE102015110531A1 (de) |
WO (1) | WO2017001130A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102015104870A1 (de) * | 2015-03-30 | 2016-10-06 | Huf Hülsbeck & Fürst Gmbh & Co. Kg | Türgriffanordnung für ein Kraftfahrzeug |
DE102017103961A1 (de) * | 2017-02-24 | 2018-08-30 | Huf Hülsbeck & Fürst Gmbh & Co. Kg | Handhabe mit einem Sicherungselement |
US10967714B2 (en) * | 2017-09-25 | 2021-04-06 | Ford Global Technologies, Llc | Collapsible side door latch module |
DE102018107504A1 (de) * | 2018-03-28 | 2019-10-02 | Huf Hülsbeck & Fürst Gmbh & Co. Kg | Griffvorrichtung |
DE102018107503A1 (de) * | 2018-03-28 | 2019-10-02 | Huf Hülsbeck & Fürst Gmbh & Co. Kg | Griffvorrichtung für eine Tür oder eine Klappe |
US20210324663A1 (en) * | 2018-07-09 | 2021-10-21 | Huf Hülsbeck & Fürst Gmbh & Co. Kg | Door handle assembly and related methods |
DE102018220205A1 (de) * | 2018-11-23 | 2020-05-28 | Volkswagen Aktiengesellschaft | Schließsystem für eine Tür oder Klappe eines Kraftfahrzeugs, Tür oder Klappe eines Kraftfahrzeugs, Kraftfahrzeug |
US11913261B2 (en) * | 2019-02-01 | 2024-02-27 | Nissan North America, Inc. | Vehicle door assembly and mounting structure for a door handle |
DE102019005564B3 (de) * | 2019-05-10 | 2020-09-17 | Emz-Hanauer Gmbh & Co. Kgaa | Türverschluss für ein elektrisches Haushaltsgerät |
DE102019119077A1 (de) * | 2019-07-15 | 2021-01-21 | Brose Schließsysteme GmbH & Co. Kommanditgesellschaft | Montagemodul zur Montage an einer Kraftfahrzeugtür |
EP4108865A1 (de) * | 2021-06-24 | 2022-12-28 | U-Shin France | Befestigungseinheit für eine fahrzeugtürgriffanordnung |
EP4108867B1 (de) * | 2021-06-24 | 2024-09-04 | Minebea AccessSolutions France | Fahrzeugtürgriffanordnung |
EP4108866B1 (de) * | 2021-06-24 | 2023-11-08 | U-Shin France | Befestigungseinheit für eine fahrzeugtürgriffanordnung |
Citations (1)
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WO2015128332A1 (de) * | 2014-02-28 | 2015-09-03 | Huf Hülsbeck & Fürst Gmbh & Co. Kg | Türgriffsystem für fahrzeuge |
Family Cites Families (18)
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US6059329A (en) * | 1998-03-13 | 2000-05-09 | Adac Plastics Inc. | Door handle assembly with self-actuated mounting |
DE29819472U1 (de) * | 1998-10-31 | 1999-02-18 | Kiekert AG, 42579 Heiligenhaus | Kraftfahrzeugtürverschluß mit Ziehgriff |
FR2789429B1 (fr) * | 1999-02-05 | 2001-04-13 | Valeo Securite Habitacle | Poignee d'ouvrant de vehicule automobile comportant des moyens perfectionnes de montage d'un levier de prehension |
DE19950172B4 (de) * | 1999-10-19 | 2009-02-12 | Huf Hülsbeck & Fürst Gmbh & Co. Kg | Griffbeschlag, insbesondere für eine Kraftfahrzeugtür |
US6594861B2 (en) * | 2001-07-20 | 2003-07-22 | Strattec Security Corporation | Motor vehicle door handle apparatus and method of installation |
DE10151862A1 (de) * | 2001-10-24 | 2003-05-15 | Huf Huelsbeck & Fuerst Gmbh | Vorrichtung zur Betätigung eines Verschlusses von Türen oder Klappen, insbesondere an Fahrzeugen |
DE10151870B4 (de) * | 2001-10-24 | 2005-06-16 | Huf Hülsbeck & Fürst Gmbh & Co. Kg | Vorrichtung zur Betätigung eines Verschlusses von Türen oder Klappen, insbesondere an Fahrzeugen |
DE10217488B4 (de) * | 2002-04-19 | 2005-06-23 | Huf Hülsbeck & Fürst Gmbh & Co. Kg | Vorrichtung zum Betätigen eines Verschlusses von Türen, Klappen od.dgl., insbesondere an Fahrzeugen |
DE10319153B3 (de) * | 2003-04-29 | 2004-11-18 | Huf Hülsbeck & Fürst Gmbh & Co. Kg | Türaußengriff, insbesondere für Fahrzeuge |
US7971913B2 (en) * | 2004-07-23 | 2011-07-05 | Aisin Seiki Kabushiki Kaisha | Door handle device for vehicle |
US7344168B2 (en) * | 2004-10-14 | 2008-03-18 | U-Shin Ltd. | Door handle device for vehicles |
DE102007027845A1 (de) | 2007-06-13 | 2008-12-18 | Huf Hülsbeck & Fürst Gmbh & Co. Kg | Vorrichtung zum Betätigen eines Verschlusses eines beweglichen Teils |
JP5162617B2 (ja) * | 2010-04-15 | 2013-03-13 | 株式会社ホンダロック | 車両用ドアのアウトハンドル装置 |
DE102012104889A1 (de) * | 2012-06-05 | 2013-12-05 | Huf Hülsbeck & Fürst Gmbh & Co. Kg | Türaußengriffvorrichtung |
DE102013102105A1 (de) * | 2013-03-04 | 2014-09-04 | Huf Hülsbeck & Fürst Gmbh & Co. Kg | Türaußengriffanordnung |
JP5934159B2 (ja) * | 2013-09-02 | 2016-06-15 | 本田技研工業株式会社 | ドアアウタハンドル |
CN204112941U (zh) * | 2014-10-11 | 2015-01-21 | 天津敏信机械有限公司 | 一种汽车门把手 |
DE102018107503A1 (de) * | 2018-03-28 | 2019-10-02 | Huf Hülsbeck & Fürst Gmbh & Co. Kg | Griffvorrichtung für eine Tür oder eine Klappe |
-
2015
- 2015-06-30 DE DE102015110531.4A patent/DE102015110531A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
2016
- 2016-05-31 US US15/740,357 patent/US11274475B2/en active Active
- 2016-05-31 EP EP16726856.4A patent/EP3317481A1/de not_active Withdrawn
- 2016-05-31 CN CN201680029848.4A patent/CN107771236B/zh active Active
- 2016-05-31 WO PCT/EP2016/062218 patent/WO2017001130A1/de active Application Filing
Patent Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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WO2015128332A1 (de) * | 2014-02-28 | 2015-09-03 | Huf Hülsbeck & Fürst Gmbh & Co. Kg | Türgriffsystem für fahrzeuge |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE102015110531A1 (de) | 2017-01-05 |
US20180187458A1 (en) | 2018-07-05 |
WO2017001130A1 (de) | 2017-01-05 |
CN107771236B (zh) | 2020-06-02 |
US11274475B2 (en) | 2022-03-15 |
CN107771236A (zh) | 2018-03-06 |
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