EP2750653A1 - Therapeutischer gehtrainer - Google Patents
Therapeutischer gehtrainerInfo
- Publication number
- EP2750653A1 EP2750653A1 EP11782545.5A EP11782545A EP2750653A1 EP 2750653 A1 EP2750653 A1 EP 2750653A1 EP 11782545 A EP11782545 A EP 11782545A EP 2750653 A1 EP2750653 A1 EP 2750653A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- rollers
- walking trainer
- therapeutic
- trainer
- lower bracket
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 230000001225 therapeutic effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 37
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 210000002683 foot Anatomy 0.000 claims description 8
- 210000003423 ankle Anatomy 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000005021 gait Effects 0.000 description 13
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 3
- 210000001624 hip Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 210000004197 pelvis Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000011105 stabilization Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 208000034656 Contusions Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241001272996 Polyphylla fullo Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000033228 biological regulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010079 rubber tapping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H3/00—Appliances for aiding patients or disabled persons to walk about
- A61H3/008—Appliances for aiding patients or disabled persons to walk about using suspension devices for supporting the body in an upright walking or standing position, e.g. harnesses
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H3/00—Appliances for aiding patients or disabled persons to walk about
- A61H3/04—Wheeled walking aids for patients or disabled persons
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H3/00—Appliances for aiding patients or disabled persons to walk about
- A61H3/04—Wheeled walking aids for patients or disabled persons
- A61H2003/043—Wheeled walking aids for patients or disabled persons with a drive mechanism
Definitions
- the invention relates to a therapeutic walk trainer for improving the walking ability, in particular for re-learning the walking with a torsionsbefflende body receiving and forward supporting upper hanger and connected to this by means of at least one support rod having a number of roles
- the invention also relates to a combination of a therapeutic walk trainer with a motor-free treadmill.
- a walk trainer of the type mentioned is known from WO 2008/145669 A1.
- This has an elaborate holding device, the advantage is that it is designed torsook.
- the pendulum movement of the body when walking does not become in the area of the torso
- the task relating to the gait trainer is achieved in a gait trainer of the type mentioned above in that the number of rollers to compensate for a torque acting on the vertical axis
- the exercise trainer is at least four, of which at least one, preferably exactly two of the rollers are formed as drivable rollers, and that the at least one support rod is connected via an elastic lower part with the lower bracket.
- This has the advantage that a tilting of the exercise trainer is prevented, wherein the person to be treated is stopped by the drivable rollers to follow the locomotion of the walking trainer, whereby a particularly effective walking training is created.
- the elastic lower part protects the person exercising from shocks due to uneven ground.
- this elastic base may serve to assist the exercising person in tilting to an upright position
- the drivable rollers each by means of a control, a transmission and a rotary encoder having motor, preferably one
- Electric motors are driven.
- a different regulation of the drivable rollers ensures that the gait trainer maintains its stability even when driving around the bend, wherein the curve on the outer roller performs a faster movement than the more internal role.
- two controls are thus present, which regulates the respective roller speed. It is useful if a so-called master control panel is present, which is preferably formed as a terminal, preferably the two controllers by means of a serial
- Central control are adjustable. This can be a single
- Centric control both drivable roles in their speed the central control must have a high clock rate and a large memory to process the roller speed related feedback signals can. It is also useful if at least one shutdown device stopping the drivable rollers when driving onto an obstacle is provided.
- the shutdown device is provided on a receptacle for the rollers, and if it can be activated by the adjustment of a floating mounted cap. This ensures that when adjusting the cap, a switch of the shut-off device is actuated, which interrupts the power supply of the drivable rollers.
- the switch can be designed electrically or mechanically in known for a person skilled in the art. Also, a therapist can now, by simply tapping against the cap, a shutdown and thus cause the walk trainer. Of course, one of the
- Roller pair and a non-drive third pair of rollers is positioned.
- first pair of rollers and / or the third pair of rollers are steerable, and if the second pair of rollers is rigidly mounted.
- the walk trainer is steerable as a whole, with the direction through the second rigidly mounted roller pair
- the lower bracket is U-shaped with a provided at the front end Unterbügelstrebe. This facilitates access to the walk trainer for a person to be treated.
- the Unterbügelstrebe thereby have a greater weight to the
- the drivable rollers are provided in the vicinity of the ankle to a person to be treated.
- the upper hanger at least one,
- This belt system consists of a
- Lap belt which is fastened in the area of the upper hanger with a lap belt coupling.
- the lap belt is constructed in such a way that it covers the pelvis and has leg loops for securing against vertical slipping. As a result, a pelvic stabilization is created that the
- Pelvic stabilization prevents the person being treated from falling during gait training.
- the pelvic stabilization in forward and backward direction can be attached to the person.
- the upper hanger has at least one, preferably exactly two transverse struts, since this increases the stability of the upper hanger.
- Degrees of freedom of the support rods releasing or blocking balance lever is provided, through which preferably a deflection of 0 degrees to 45 degrees in deflection stages or continuously feasible.
- the opening width of the lower bracket corresponds at least to the width of a wheelchair. This makes it easier for a wheelchair user, who would like to improve his walking ability or to relearn the walking, to get into the walk trainer.
- the support rods each one perpendicular to this projecting
- Handrail be associated with the wheelchair users in the
- Walking coach can pull.
- the combination of the task is achieved in a combination of a therapeutic walk trainer with a motor-free treadmill that acting between the gait trainer and the treadmill
- Connecting device is provided. This must be the
- Therapeutic walkers do not move from one place to another when training a person to be treated in order to achieve the desired training effect.
- Combination of a walking coach can be used, as in the
- movable drivable rollers of the walk trainer is drivable.
- the connecting device consists of a receiving pin loaded with a spring having a locking pin and an insertable into this one-sided open bolt receptacle
- formed coupling piece is that on the locking pin circumferentially a locking member and on the bolt receptacle with a
- Locking member corresponding locking receptacle is formed, and that preferably the coupling piece is associated with the walk trainer and the receiving mouth of the treadmill. This creates a secure and easy to connect or to be solved connection between the treadmill and the walk trainer. In the following the invention is shown in the drawing
- Fig. 2 is a detail view of a part of the lower bracket
- Fig. 3 is a side view of a combination according to the invention.
- FIG. 1 shows a therapeutic walking coach 1 for improving the
- a torsionsbe asidende in particular a torso-free body shot 2 having and forward supporting upper bar 3 and a connected thereto by means of two support rods 4, a number of rollers 5 having lower bracket 6 shown.
- the number of rollers 5 to compensate for acting on the vertical axis torque is six in the illustrated embodiment, of which exactly two of the rollers 5 are formed as drivable rollers 32.
- the support rods 4 are connected via an elastic lower part 20 with the lower bracket 6.
- the drivable rollers 32 are each driven by means of a controller 7, a transmission 8 and a rotary encoder 9 having electric motor.
- the rotary encoder 9 of the embodiment is formed as a magnetic encoder 9, whereby the use of other rotary encoder 9 such as an optical incremental pulse generator or a direction sensor is possible. Likewise, a speed determination can also take place via a measurement of the actual motor voltage of the electric motor.
- Control 7 a 4-quadrant or H-circuit for directional specification of the motors 10 is provided. It can be through this H-circuit for each the two drivable roles a braked forward run, a
- drivable rollers 32 formed second pair of rollers 1 1 between a drive-free first pair of rollers 12 and a non-drive third
- Roller pair 13 positioned.
- the first pair of rollers 12 and the third roller pair 13 is steerable and the second pair of rollers 1 1 rigidly mounted.
- the first pair of rollers 12 and the third pair of rollers 13 have in a conventional manner a tab 28 for their detection.
- a receptacle 30 for the rollers 5 can be seen, on which a stop when driving on an obstacle, the drivable rollers 32 stopping device is provided which can be activated by the adjustment of a floating cap 33.
- the cap 33 can be moved horizontally and actuated when displaced a switch, whereby the walk trainer 1 is stopped.
- the lower bracket 6 of the therapeutic walk trainer 1 is formed in a U-shape with a lower bracket strut 14 provided at the front end.
- the lower bracket 6 has a free space 15 forming a walking surface, which is provided axially below the upper bracket 3.
- the lower bracket 6 is positioned very close to the ground, so that pinching a person's foot is difficult, and that a low center of gravity of the walk trainer 1 is achieved. In this case, however, it is also possible that the lower bracket 6 is arranged in a position spaced far from the ground, whereby a pinching of the patient's foot is also excluded.
- the opening width of the lower bracket 6 corresponds more than the width of a standard wheelchair and the support rods 4 each have a setting device 22 for adjusting the gait trainer height.
- On the upper bar 3 exactly two armrests 16 and a handle 17 are arranged, wherein the upper bar 3 has exactly two transverse struts 18. This walk coach 1 can of course also with only one
- the armrests 16 may be formed in the form of a support table.
- the two armrests 16 are displaceable along the two transverse struts 18, so that persons of different widths can use the therapeutic walking coach 1.
- the armrests 16 shown here can be applied close to the body in a patient to be treated and also serve as a lateral
- the upper bar 3 is associated with a belt seat for a fastened to the hip of a patient belt system, wherein in the embodiment shown in the drawing (Fig. 3)
- Belt system consists of a lap belt 34.
- the lap belt 34 is connected in the region of the upper bracket 3 with a lap belt coupling 35.
- the lap belt is constructed so that it covers the pelvis and has leg loops 36 to protect against vertical slippage.
- the two support rods 4 are two
- Degrees of freedom having inclinably formed.
- the degrees of freedom of the support rods 4 on the upper bar 3 releasing or blocking
- Encoder 9 and the gear 8 can be seen, which is positioned next to the support rod 4. It can be seen that the drivable rollers 32 are formed larger than the steerable drive-free rollers 5, wherein the size of the drivable roller 32 is proportional to the speed of the walk trainer 1. It is further shown that the drivable rollers 32 are provided in a standing person to be treated near the ankle.
- FIG. 3 shows a combination of a therapeutic walk trainer 1 with a motor-free treadmill 23. Between the walking coach 1 and the treadmill 23, a connecting device 24 is provided. Furthermore, a run-up of the walk trainer 1 serving ramp 25 is provided.
- the treadmill 23 is driven by means of a motor 10 driven drivable rollers 32 of the walk trainer 1 and the connecting device 24 is one with a spring
- Coupling piece 27 is the walking trainer 1 and the receiving mouth 26 associated with the treadmill 23, wherein the securing bolt has a handle 31 to release the positive connection between the locking member and the locking receptacle against the pressure of the spring.
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Pain & Pain Management (AREA)
- Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
- Rehabilitation Therapy (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Rehabilitation Tools (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/DE2011/075206 WO2013029578A1 (de) | 2011-08-31 | 2011-08-31 | Therapeutischer gehtrainer |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2750653A1 true EP2750653A1 (de) | 2014-07-09 |
EP2750653B1 EP2750653B1 (de) | 2018-05-16 |
Family
ID=44983401
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP11782545.5A Active EP2750653B1 (de) | 2011-08-31 | 2011-08-31 | Therapeutischer gehtrainer |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US9427374B2 (de) |
EP (1) | EP2750653B1 (de) |
CN (1) | CN103841942A (de) |
DE (1) | DE112011105572A5 (de) |
RU (1) | RU2563432C1 (de) |
WO (1) | WO2013029578A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (24)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2014081400A2 (en) * | 2012-11-21 | 2014-05-30 | Univerzitetni Rehabilitacijski Inštitut Republike Slovenije – Soča | Apparatus for training dynamic balance and turning manoeuvres during walking |
US9597251B2 (en) * | 2014-05-15 | 2017-03-21 | Edison Nation Medical, Llc | Sit-to-stand and walking assistive mobility aid |
US9314395B1 (en) * | 2014-11-04 | 2016-04-19 | Jack Paul VanAusdall | Wrap around walking aid |
US9820901B2 (en) * | 2015-05-13 | 2017-11-21 | Adam Brown | Patient assistance and rehabilitation device and method of use |
CN104856842B (zh) * | 2015-05-28 | 2017-02-01 | 清华大学 | 足底轮式驱动的截瘫助行外骨骼 |
CN104856843B (zh) * | 2015-06-03 | 2017-03-01 | 天津科技大学 | 协调四肢型康复学步车 |
DE202015102958U1 (de) | 2015-06-09 | 2015-06-30 | Reinhard Zinselmeier | Geh- und Aufstehhilfe |
US10932983B2 (en) | 2015-11-03 | 2021-03-02 | Neuromobility Llc | Torso bar walker |
CN105748264A (zh) * | 2015-12-16 | 2016-07-13 | 北京理工大学 | 人体下肢运动康复训练机器人 |
CN107149539B (zh) * | 2016-03-04 | 2020-03-24 | 上海电气集团股份有限公司 | 一种支持全向移动的下肢康复助行机器人及控制方法 |
CN106214434A (zh) * | 2016-08-27 | 2016-12-14 | 重庆足步科技有限公司 | 智能轮式助行平台及其控制策略方法 |
CN106309084A (zh) * | 2016-10-14 | 2017-01-11 | 王杨 | 一种用于术后康复的移动使用架 |
EP3326603B1 (de) | 2016-11-24 | 2020-02-12 | Univerza v Ljubljani Fakulteta za elektrotehniko | Hybrides benutzerabsichtsbeurteilungssteuerungssystem für ein intelligentes gehassistenzsystem |
NL2018043B1 (nl) * | 2016-12-22 | 2018-06-29 | Prevas Ergonomie B V | Hulpmiddel voor minder valide personen |
WO2019011433A1 (de) * | 2017-07-13 | 2019-01-17 | Medica Medizintechnik Gmbh | Therapeutischer gehtrainer |
CN109966121A (zh) * | 2017-12-28 | 2019-07-05 | 沈阳新松机器人自动化股份有限公司 | 一种辅助行走机器人 |
CN108186297B (zh) * | 2017-12-28 | 2020-04-14 | 娄书伟 | 一种康复行走支撑架 |
CN108635182A (zh) * | 2018-05-31 | 2018-10-12 | 广东智爱机器人科技有限公司 | 步行训练装置及步行训练系统 |
CN109568092A (zh) * | 2019-01-18 | 2019-04-05 | 天津科技大学 | 多功能儿童助行器 |
DK180875B1 (en) | 2019-06-13 | 2022-06-09 | V Guldmann As | Method for training of neuromuscular functions using a gait trainer and a gait trainer therefore |
CN110755815B (zh) * | 2019-11-21 | 2021-02-23 | 郑州大学 | 一种患者康复步行锻炼辅助设备 |
CN113712788B (zh) * | 2021-08-13 | 2022-06-28 | 浙江益恒悦医疗科技有限公司 | 智能助行器的防摔控制方法、智能助行器、控制器 |
CN114305996B (zh) * | 2022-01-05 | 2022-12-30 | 中国科学技术大学 | 下肢机器人速度控制系统与方法 |
ES2974636A1 (es) * | 2022-11-14 | 2024-06-28 | Univ Malaga | Dispositivo andador para pacientes |
Family Cites Families (23)
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SU700127A1 (ru) * | 1978-06-27 | 1979-11-30 | Предприятие П/Я В-8670 | Устройство дл ходьбы |
US4211426A (en) * | 1978-07-31 | 1980-07-08 | Everest & Jennings, Inc. | Weight relieving ambulator |
US4985947A (en) * | 1990-05-14 | 1991-01-22 | Ethridge Kenneth L | Patient assist device |
US5569129A (en) * | 1994-06-10 | 1996-10-29 | Mobility Research L.L.C. | Device for patient gait training |
WO1997021413A2 (en) * | 1995-12-14 | 1997-06-19 | Ultimate Support Systems, Inc. | Omni-directional weight-bearing support assistive device |
GB9809755D0 (en) * | 1998-05-08 | 1998-07-08 | R T Palmer Limited | Orthotic walker |
US6935353B2 (en) * | 1999-08-20 | 2005-08-30 | Wade Hawkes | Mobile rehabilitative walker |
US6394205B1 (en) * | 1999-10-15 | 2002-05-28 | Shojiro Akuzawa | Car for aiding outdoor walking |
US7086996B2 (en) * | 2000-06-14 | 2006-08-08 | Medica-Medizintechnik Gmbh | Balance re-trainer |
SE523203C2 (sv) | 2001-03-09 | 2004-03-30 | Margana Ag | Anordning för att underlätta körning med rollator och rollator försedd med sådan anordning |
ATE452614T1 (de) * | 2003-09-26 | 2010-01-15 | Eeden Adriaan Van | Konvertierbare transporthilfe für eine person |
US7331906B2 (en) * | 2003-10-22 | 2008-02-19 | Arizona Board Of Regents | Apparatus and method for repetitive motion therapy |
WO2005115298A1 (en) | 2004-05-24 | 2005-12-08 | Juvent, Inc. | Assisted-standing gear for use with dynamic-motion plates |
US7544172B2 (en) * | 2004-06-29 | 2009-06-09 | Rehabilitation Institute Of Chicago Enterprises | Walking and balance exercise device |
US7422550B1 (en) * | 2004-09-20 | 2008-09-09 | Michelle Pinero | Gait trainer |
WO2007023668A1 (ja) | 2005-08-24 | 2007-03-01 | Hino Motors, Ltd. | 自動制動制御装置 |
US7556606B2 (en) * | 2006-05-18 | 2009-07-07 | Massachusetts Institute Of Technology | Pelvis interface |
JP2011504112A (ja) | 2007-05-28 | 2011-02-03 | フンダシオン ファトロニク | バランス及び身体の向きの支援装置 |
CN201200781Y (zh) * | 2008-05-28 | 2009-03-04 | 中国人民解放军第三军医大学 | 单杠引体向上训练的辅助器 |
DE202008008347U1 (de) * | 2008-06-21 | 2008-09-04 | Medica-Medizintechnik Gmbh | Mobile Trainings-Vorrichtung zum Aufbau der Muskulatur des Gehapparates |
DE102009024478B4 (de) * | 2009-06-10 | 2015-01-15 | Joachim Fehr | Ein kompakter mobiler Pflegehelfer für den universellen Einsatz, der sowohl im Innen- als auch im Außenbereich verwendbar ist |
CN201676135U (zh) * | 2009-09-14 | 2010-12-22 | 张建卿 | 多功能残疾人康复训练助行器 |
KR101278579B1 (ko) * | 2011-05-13 | 2013-06-25 | 주식회사 로보테크 | 지능형 보행 보조 로봇 |
-
2011
- 2011-08-31 DE DE112011105572.2T patent/DE112011105572A5/de not_active Withdrawn
- 2011-08-31 EP EP11782545.5A patent/EP2750653B1/de active Active
- 2011-08-31 RU RU2014112032/14A patent/RU2563432C1/ru active
- 2011-08-31 CN CN201180073116.2A patent/CN103841942A/zh active Pending
- 2011-08-31 WO PCT/DE2011/075206 patent/WO2013029578A1/de active Application Filing
-
2014
- 2014-02-28 US US14/193,212 patent/US9427374B2/en active Active
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
See references of WO2013029578A1 * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
RU2563432C1 (ru) | 2015-09-20 |
US20140179493A1 (en) | 2014-06-26 |
EP2750653B1 (de) | 2018-05-16 |
CN103841942A (zh) | 2014-06-04 |
DE112011105572A5 (de) | 2014-06-12 |
US9427374B2 (en) | 2016-08-30 |
WO2013029578A1 (de) | 2013-03-07 |
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