EP2737152B1 - Hubtor mit einer beweglichen torblattführung - Google Patents
Hubtor mit einer beweglichen torblattführung Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP2737152B1 EP2737152B1 EP12743371.2A EP12743371A EP2737152B1 EP 2737152 B1 EP2737152 B1 EP 2737152B1 EP 12743371 A EP12743371 A EP 12743371A EP 2737152 B1 EP2737152 B1 EP 2737152B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- door
- door leaf
- guides
- lintel
- lifting
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
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Images
Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B9/00—Screening or protective devices for wall or similar openings, with or without operating or securing mechanisms; Closures of similar construction
- E06B9/02—Shutters, movable grilles, or other safety closing devices, e.g. against burglary
- E06B9/08—Roll-type closures
- E06B9/11—Roller shutters
- E06B9/15—Roller shutters with closing members formed of slats or the like
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
- E05D15/00—Suspension arrangements for wings
- E05D15/16—Suspension arrangements for wings for wings sliding vertically more or less in their own plane
- E05D15/165—Details, e.g. sliding or rolling guides
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
- E05D15/00—Suspension arrangements for wings
- E05D15/16—Suspension arrangements for wings for wings sliding vertically more or less in their own plane
- E05D15/24—Suspension arrangements for wings for wings sliding vertically more or less in their own plane consisting of parts connected at their edges
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
- E05F15/00—Power-operated mechanisms for wings
- E05F15/70—Power-operated mechanisms for wings with automatic actuation
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B9/00—Screening or protective devices for wall or similar openings, with or without operating or securing mechanisms; Closures of similar construction
- E06B9/02—Shutters, movable grilles, or other safety closing devices, e.g. against burglary
- E06B9/06—Shutters, movable grilles, or other safety closing devices, e.g. against burglary collapsible or foldable, e.g. of the bellows or lazy-tongs type
- E06B9/0607—Shutters, movable grilles, or other safety closing devices, e.g. against burglary collapsible or foldable, e.g. of the bellows or lazy-tongs type comprising a plurality of similar rigid closing elements movable to a storage position
- E06B9/0615—Shutters, movable grilles, or other safety closing devices, e.g. against burglary collapsible or foldable, e.g. of the bellows or lazy-tongs type comprising a plurality of similar rigid closing elements movable to a storage position characterised by the closing elements
- E06B9/0638—Slats or panels
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B9/00—Screening or protective devices for wall or similar openings, with or without operating or securing mechanisms; Closures of similar construction
- E06B9/02—Shutters, movable grilles, or other safety closing devices, e.g. against burglary
- E06B9/06—Shutters, movable grilles, or other safety closing devices, e.g. against burglary collapsible or foldable, e.g. of the bellows or lazy-tongs type
- E06B9/0607—Shutters, movable grilles, or other safety closing devices, e.g. against burglary collapsible or foldable, e.g. of the bellows or lazy-tongs type comprising a plurality of similar rigid closing elements movable to a storage position
- E06B9/0646—Shutters, movable grilles, or other safety closing devices, e.g. against burglary collapsible or foldable, e.g. of the bellows or lazy-tongs type comprising a plurality of similar rigid closing elements movable to a storage position characterised by the relative arrangement of the closing elements in the stored position
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B9/00—Screening or protective devices for wall or similar openings, with or without operating or securing mechanisms; Closures of similar construction
- E06B9/56—Operating, guiding or securing devices or arrangements for roll-type closures; Spring drums; Tape drums; Counterweighting arrangements therefor
- E06B9/58—Guiding devices
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B9/00—Screening or protective devices for wall or similar openings, with or without operating or securing mechanisms; Closures of similar construction
- E06B9/56—Operating, guiding or securing devices or arrangements for roll-type closures; Spring drums; Tape drums; Counterweighting arrangements therefor
- E06B9/68—Operating devices or mechanisms, e.g. with electric drive
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
- E05F15/00—Power-operated mechanisms for wings
- E05F15/60—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators
- E05F15/603—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors
- E05F15/665—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors for vertically-sliding wings
- E05F15/668—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors for vertically-sliding wings for overhead wings
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2201/00—Constructional elements; Accessories therefor
- E05Y2201/40—Motors; Magnets; Springs; Weights; Accessories therefor
- E05Y2201/47—Springs
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2201/00—Constructional elements; Accessories therefor
- E05Y2201/60—Suspension or transmission members; Accessories therefor
- E05Y2201/622—Suspension or transmission members elements
- E05Y2201/638—Cams; Ramps
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2201/00—Constructional elements; Accessories therefor
- E05Y2201/60—Suspension or transmission members; Accessories therefor
- E05Y2201/622—Suspension or transmission members elements
- E05Y2201/684—Rails; Tracks
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2600/00—Mounting or coupling arrangements for elements provided for in this subclass
- E05Y2600/10—Adjustable
- E05Y2600/13—Adjustable by motors, magnets, springs or weights
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2800/00—Details, accessories and auxiliary operations not otherwise provided for
- E05Y2800/10—Additional functions
- E05Y2800/12—Sealing
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
- E05Y2900/10—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof
- E05Y2900/106—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof for garages
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
- E05Y2900/10—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof
- E05Y2900/13—Type of wing
- E05Y2900/132—Doors
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B9/00—Screening or protective devices for wall or similar openings, with or without operating or securing mechanisms; Closures of similar construction
- E06B9/02—Shutters, movable grilles, or other safety closing devices, e.g. against burglary
- E06B9/06—Shutters, movable grilles, or other safety closing devices, e.g. against burglary collapsible or foldable, e.g. of the bellows or lazy-tongs type
- E06B9/0607—Shutters, movable grilles, or other safety closing devices, e.g. against burglary collapsible or foldable, e.g. of the bellows or lazy-tongs type comprising a plurality of similar rigid closing elements movable to a storage position
- E06B9/0646—Shutters, movable grilles, or other safety closing devices, e.g. against burglary collapsible or foldable, e.g. of the bellows or lazy-tongs type comprising a plurality of similar rigid closing elements movable to a storage position characterised by the relative arrangement of the closing elements in the stored position
- E06B2009/0684—Shutters, movable grilles, or other safety closing devices, e.g. against burglary collapsible or foldable, e.g. of the bellows or lazy-tongs type comprising a plurality of similar rigid closing elements movable to a storage position characterised by the relative arrangement of the closing elements in the stored position stored in a spiral like arrangement
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B9/00—Screening or protective devices for wall or similar openings, with or without operating or securing mechanisms; Closures of similar construction
- E06B9/56—Operating, guiding or securing devices or arrangements for roll-type closures; Spring drums; Tape drums; Counterweighting arrangements therefor
- E06B9/58—Guiding devices
- E06B2009/587—Mounting of guiding devices to supporting structure
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B9/00—Screening or protective devices for wall or similar openings, with or without operating or securing mechanisms; Closures of similar construction
- E06B9/56—Operating, guiding or securing devices or arrangements for roll-type closures; Spring drums; Tape drums; Counterweighting arrangements therefor
- E06B9/58—Guiding devices
- E06B2009/588—Sealings for guides
Definitions
- the invention relates to a lifting gate with a movable door leaf and arranged on both sides of a door opening, building-fixed frames, which are arranged on the sides facing each other, lateral guides for the door leaf, each having a vertical portion and a lintel portion, wherein the door leaf from angled connected to each other Slats is formed and covers the door opening in the closed state, wherein the door leaf is guided in the lateral guides such that it is received with the lift door open in the lintel sections and with closed lift gate in the vertical sections of the guides, wherein the vertical sections of the guides displaceable on the Sides are mounted, whereby the door leaf is displaceable in the direction of the Torau hitseite with the lift gate closed, and wherein the lifting door has a drive device which responds to a movement of the door leaf and based thereon the offset of the vertical sections a n causes the frames.
- a lift gate in the form of a high-speed industrial door is for example from the DE 199 15 376 A1 known.
- the door leaf is here designed in the manner of a lamellar armor, wherein the individual lamellae are mutually connected bendable with each other and guided in lateral guides.
- the guides each have a vertical section and a spiral section, the latter being arranged in the lintel area of the lifting gate.
- the door leaf is guided by means of rollers in the lateral guides, wherein the axes of rotation coincide with the pivot axes of the individual slats.
- a collar is further arranged, by means of which an indirect positive reception of the side edges of the door leaf is given in the lateral guides.
- This known roller door is characterized by very high movement speeds of up to 4 m / s when opening and closing and by a noise and low-energy operation. In addition, this provides a full completion of the door opening.
- a similar construction for a lift gate is from the US 5,402,841 known.
- the door leaf is guided in lateral guides, which have a vertical portion and a flat outstretched camber portion, which are firmly connected to each other.
- These guides are mounted at their foot pivotally about axes of rotation, so that they can be pivoted in total to the door opening or away from it.
- the guides are arranged here inclined to the door leaf level, that the upper ends of the vertical sections are again spaced from the lintel.
- the guides are then pivoted by manual action to the door opening, that the door leaf is pressed against a sealing device arranged there. This produces an airtight seal.
- a disadvantage of this lifting gate is that the door leaf executes a sliding movement on the frame elements of the door opening in the last section of the closing movement. This leads to a considerable wear of the door leaf over its entire height. Since a manual operation is obviously provided in this known lifting door, this seems acceptable due to the low speed of movement. For a high-speed operation, however, such a lifting door is not suitable.
- the invention is therefore based on the object, a generic lifting gate such that it can be used with greater reliability at the same time improved sealing between the door leaf and the door opening.
- a lifting gate with the features of claim 1.
- the lifting gate has a drive unit for the operation of the door leaf, that the lifting gate has a sealing device with Zargen Whylementen which are arranged on the frames, which faces a gap between the door leaf and one of the door opening with the lifting gate closed Close section of the frames, wherein the door leaf is pressed with the lift gate closed against the sealing means that the lintel portions of the guides are spirally formed, wherein the door leaf is arranged in the open state of the lifting gate with non-contact winding layers therein, that the lintel sections of the guides together with the Vertical sections of the guides are displaceably mounted on the frames, and that the guides are displaceable only in a direction transverse to the Torblattebene and not in the direction of movement of the door leaf.
- the sealing effect can already be improved by changing the interaction of the door leaf with the sealing device in a specific manner.
- the invention provides for the first time, the guides only transversely to the door leaf form movable on the door assembly, i. to apply a purely linear horizontal offset.
- the door leaf behaves as a rigid plate by the inclusion in the vertical sections of the guides and thus an effective power transmission is possible transverse to the door leaf level. Accordingly, it is possible according to the invention despite the Torblatt ups from mutually angled slats to press the door leaf as a rigid element in the direction of Torau builtseite against the sealing device.
- the sealing device in the lifting door according to the invention is applied transversely to its longitudinal extent and not as in the prior art by a movement along it along sliding. It is thus subject to less wear and accordingly achieves a longer service life than those in the prior art. This makes it possible to achieve a particularly well-sealed and even with regard to the sealing device particularly durable and reliable lift gate.
- the lifting door according to the invention is characterized by a particularly high reliability.
- the aligned connection between the vertical section and the horizontal section of the respective guide is maintained.
- the door leaf of the lifting door according to the invention is thus in principle movable in all positions of the guides relative to the frames.
- the risk of damage to the door leaf in the prior art due to a possibly not aligned connection of the vertical section to the lintel section is therefore banned according to the invention.
- the reliability of the invention Hubtores is thus in contrast to the prior art regardless of any spring devices or the like for resetting an offset between a vertical portion and a lintel portion of the guide.
- the lifting door according to the invention is also particularly suitable for special applications such. B. as Tiefkühltor, in which due to the environmental conditions an aligned alignment of lintel section and vertical section could delay in operation.
- B. as Tiefkühltor in which due to the environmental conditions an aligned alignment of lintel section and vertical section could delay in operation.
- the lifting gate has a drive device which responds to a movement of the door leaf and, based thereon, effects the offset of the vertical sections on the sides. Then this process can be automated with little technological effort, and it is also ensured that this offset takes place only when the door leaf has completely entered the vertical section. As a result, a very reliable Hubtorantler can be achieved with a particularly simple construction effort.
- the inventive Hubtor allowed by its permanent leadership in the side guides as well as by the non-contact winding of the door leaf in the spiral lintel section reliable high-speed operation, as it is usually desired for industrial applications.
- the lifting door according to the invention can be constructed particularly compact.
- no special concessions in terms of design are required.
- the prior art still provided here corresponding buffer guide lengths in the guide sections to give the arrangement in the course of the provision of the guide sections in an aligned constellation sufficient time for this, there is no separation point according to the invention, so that the lintel section directly on the vertical section touches.
- the aim of this known arrangement is, despite the continuously changing in the course of the winding diameter of the winding shaft with already wound lamellar armor to allow a substantially tangential inlet of Rolltorbehangs from the side guide rails or into it.
- this known distance adjustment thus the distance of the axis of rotation of the winding shaft from the fall of the door openings to be closed in dependence on the diameter of the rolling armor can be changed.
- the lintel sections of the guides can each be arranged on a carrier element, wherein the carrier elements with the lintel sections of the guides arranged thereon can be displaced together with the vertical sections of the guides are stored on the sides. Then a particularly reliable guidance of the spiral lintel sections is possible, whereby the reliability of the lifting door according to the invention further improved. In particular, such a possible tilting of the guides during displacement can be avoided even more reliably.
- the drive device is a Torblattage, which is arranged in the region of a closing element of the door leaf and initiates the driving force of the drive unit on the door leaf.
- the invention can be realized with particularly low design effort, since such a Torblattage is usually present anyway in conventional lifting gates.
- the driving force of the drive unit is thereby used particularly effectively for initiating the offset movement of the vertical sections on the frames.
- the activation device can cooperate with a frame-side actuating device which initiates the offset of the guides via offset mechanisms, at least two, preferably at least three, and in particular more than four, offset mechanisms being present on each side of the gate.
- offset mechanisms at least two, preferably at least three, and in particular more than four, offset mechanisms being present on each side of the gate.
- the actuating device is preferably designed as an actuating rod, which cooperates with the offset mechanisms and allows simultaneous actuation thereof. As a result, a reliable operation is achieved with simple technological means.
- control device has on both sides at the upper and lower end of the door leaf mounted actuating receptacles, in which frame side mounted guide rollers engage to produce the offset of the guides to the frames in the course of the closing operation of the door leaf.
- This embodiment is characterized by a particularly low design effort, since it can be dispensed with an actuating rod in each case, etc. here.
- typically only a force input is provided at the top and bottom of the door leaf.
- the guides are offset indirectly via the offset movement of the door leaf in the direction of the Torau hitseite the sealing device.
- this alternative embodiment of a control device represents a cost-effective and practicable variant.
- the activation device in a further alternative, it is possible for the activation device to be a control unit which actuates a separate drive device, by means of which the offset of the guides on the frame can be produced after completion of the closing movement of the door leaf.
- This embodiment requires the least amount of structural change on Torblatt or Torblattantrieb compared to conventional designs and can also control technology very reliable and implement with simple means.
- the separate drive means in the region of each frame at least two, preferably at least three and in particular more than four actuators, which produce the offset of the guides on the sides.
- the number of actuators is also to be selected in this embodiment usually on the basis of the given door height of the invention Hubtores, with a larger door height should generally be associated with a larger number of actuators.
- the sealing device may further comprise a lintel sealing element, which is arranged in the lintel area and closes an existing there movement gap between the lintel and the door leaf with offset door leaf.
- a lintel sealing element which is arranged in the lintel area and closes an existing there movement gap between the lintel and the door leaf with offset door leaf.
- the lintel sealing element is connected to the lateral Zargenêtlementen, whereby a gap in the joint area of these sealing elements can be avoided.
- the lintel sealing element and the two frame sealing elements can be made in one piece, e.g. in the form of a hose seal, formed or even welded or glued together at the abutting ends.
- a frame for a lifting gate which has a guide for a door leaf with a vertical portion and a lintel portion, wherein the vertical portion of the guide is displaceably mounted on the frame.
- this frame is characterized by the fact that it has a Zargen Whylement a sealing device which closes a closed gap between the door leaf and a door opening facing portion of the frame when the lift gate is closed, that the lintel portion of the guide formed spirally and displaceable together with the vertical portion of the guide is mounted on the frame, and that the guide is displaceable only in a direction transverse to the Torblattebene and not in the direction of movement of the door leaf.
- the frame also represents a retrofit or conversion part for conventional lift gates, by means of which they can be improved in the manner according to the invention.
- the frame according to the invention can be further developed by the corresponding detail features of the dependent claims 2 to 7, whereby thereby also the above-described advantages are made possible.
- a method for closing a gap at a lifting gate is disclosed, which can be used particularly advantageously on the lifting door according to the invention.
- This method is characterized by the steps of: moving the door leaf to its closed position, and displacing the camber sections of the guides together with the vertical sections of the guides transversely to the door leaf plane in the course of the closing movement or thereafter towards the door outer side without movement of the guides in Direction of movement of the door leaf, whereby the door leaf is pressed against the sealing device.
- a lifting door 1 has a frame 2 which has a guide 3 for a door leaf, not shown in this figure.
- Fig. 1 In this case, only the area of a gate page is explained in this description mostly, with a correspondingly designed frame arrangement with guide etc. is present on the other side of the door opening mirror-inverted.
- the lifting gate 1 furthermore has a drive unit 4 with a motor and a drive shaft 41, which extends over the gate width, as well as a sealing device 5.
- the drive unit 4 is fixed, that is arranged not displaceable on the frame 2.
- the guide 3 includes a lintel portion 31 which is formed in the present embodiment as a spiral and mounted on a support member 31 a. In this, the door leaf is received at open Hubtor 1 in a non-contact winding in the lintel area.
- the guide 3 further includes a vertical portion 32 in which the door leaf is present when the lifting door 1 is closed.
- a mirror-image guide is arranged at the opposite frame of the door opening.
- Fig. 1 shows the state in which the guide 3 is in the initial position, in which the door leaf can be moved from one area to the other.
- Fig. 2 shows the situation in which the guide 3 is offset on the frame 2.
- the guide 3 is displaceably mounted on the frame 2 in a manner which will be explained later in more detail.
- Fig. 2 also shows a door leaf 6 of the lifting gate 1, which in the position according to Fig. 2 completely received in the vertical portion 32 of the guide 3.
- the door leaf 6 is mounted in the guide 3 and is thus displaced horizontally together with the vertical section 32 and the guide 3, when the lifting door 1 in the position according to Fig. 2 passes.
- the offset movement takes place transversely to the door leaf plane, which is defined by the large surfaces - inner surface or outer surface - of the door leaf in the closed state.
- the sealing device 5 has Zargen Whylemente 51, which are fixed on the gate height away on each side of the door opening on the corresponding frame 2, and a lintel sealing element 52, which is attached to the lintel.
- the two vertical Zargenêtlemente 51 and the horizontally extending lintel sealing element 52 are connected to each other by gluing, so that the sealing device 5 is present as a one-piece element. This results in the corner region at the joints of the sealing elements 51 and 52 no gap and thus a reliable sealing effect.
- the door leaf 6 In the unextended position of the guide 3 and the door leaf 6 according to Fig. 1 in contrast, the door leaf 6 is at a distance from the sealing device 5. By the pressure of the door leaf 6 on the sealing device 5 in the position according to Fig. 2 a reliable seal in this area is achieved.
- the door leaf 6 has a plurality of lamellae 61, which each extend transversely across the door opening from one frame 2 to the other frame, not shown here, and are connected to one another in an angled manner.
- the fins 61 are each supported by guide rollers 62 in the lateral guides 3.
- the lamellae 61 are coupled to each other adjacent to the frames 2 hinge bands 63 on both sides, via which the driving force for the operation of the door leaf 6 is transmitted to this.
- the structure of the door leaf 6 and its interaction with the guides 3 is per se conventional nature and for example from the DE 199 15 376 A1 known.
- FIG. 3 is a plan view of the lintel of the guide 3 shown in more detail.
- Fig. 3 is the guide 3 in its normal position, that is, it is not offset in the direction of Torau Hseite against the lintel 2.
- Fig. 4 on the other hand shows the situation with staggered guide 3, in which the door leaf 6, not shown here completely present in the vertical section 32.
- the measure of the offset is in the 3 and 4 indicated by the word "HUB".
- Fig. 3 HUB 0, since there is no offset, while Fig. 4 indicates an offset by a predetermined amount.
- a linear guide 22 is shown in more detail. How out Fig. 2 it can be seen, two such linear guides 22 are provided in the region of the lintel section 31 of the guide 3, to store this by means of the support member 31a transversely to the door leaf level, ie horizontally displaceable.
- the linear guide 22 in this case has a bearing shaft 23 which is mounted displaceably in bearing bushes 33.
- a return spring 24 is also placed in the form of a compression spring, which counteracts an offset of the lintel section 31 of the guide 3 in the direction of Torau Wseite and so causes a reset of the lintel portion 31 in its initial position upon release of the actuating mechanism.
- the guides 3 are offset on both sides of the door opening in total and to the same extent on the respectively associated frame 2.
- the offset movement thus relates both to the lintel section 31 and the vertical section 32 of a guide 3, as described below with reference to FIG FIGS. 5 and 6 will be explained further.
- FIGS. 5 and 6 show plan views of a frame 2 with adjacent door leaf 6 in the region of a vertical portion 32.
- Fig. 6 the offset position of the vertical portion 32 by a predetermined amount of HUB reproduces.
- Gate leaf 6 As shown in Fig. 6 press that Gate leaf 6, however, in the staggered position of the vertical portion 32 against the sealing device 5 and provides a reliable seal in the region of the side edges (as well as in the lintel area) of the door opening ago.
- FIGS. 5 and 6 also show other elements of the lifting gate 1.
- a frame housing 21 of the frame 2 can be seen from this.
- a door opening facing portion 21a of the frame 2 is closer, to which a Zargen Whylement 51 of the sealing device 5 is fixed.
- a belt drive 42 of the drive unit 4 by means of which the driving force of the motor via the drive shaft 41 is transmitted to the door leaf 6.
- the belt drive 42 interacts with a door leaf receptacle 64 on the door leaf 6, which engages at the lower end of the door leaf 6 in the region of its end element or an adjacent lamella 61.
- FIGS. 5 and 6 a linear guide 22 'for the vertical portion 32 of the guide 3 is shown.
- This linear guide 22 ' differs from that in the lintel area only in their concrete structural form, the mode of action, however, is identical.
- the vertical portion 32 is in this case by means of a bearing bush 33 'slidably mounted on a bearing shaft 23' of the linear guide 22 '.
- a return spring 24' is also placed in the form of a compression spring, which counteracts an offset of the vertical portion 32 in the direction of Torau Wseite and thus causes a resetting of the vertical portion 32 together with the lintel portion 31 at a release of the actuating mechanism. From the FIGS. 5 and 6 In this case, the offset of the vertical section 32 can also be seen in the area of the linear guide 22 '.
- Such a linear guide 22 ' is arranged on the frame 2 at least two points above the door height.
- Corresponding linear guides 22 ' are mirror images in the opposite frame. To avoid tilting the guide 3 in the course of the offset and especially for larger door heights more than two linear guides 22 'per gate page are provided.
- the offset movement is initiated by the Torblattage 64, which has a pressure section 65. This presses in the course of the closing operation of the door leaf 6 shortly before reaching the full closed position on a roller 27 which is mounted at the lower end of the actuating rod 25.
- the actuating rod 25 is in this case mounted displaceably in the longitudinal direction in the frame 2, so that it is pressed by the action of the pressure section 65 down to the footprint. This initiates a rolling movement of the deflection roller 35 along the inclined guide surface 26a. As a result, the door leaf 6 is moved in the last movement section not only down, but at the same time also towards the Torau combinée.
- Fig. 9 a schematic perspective view of a frame 2 is shown. From this, a control unit 8 for the control of the operation of the lifting door 1 can be seen. In particular shows Fig. 9 However, four linear guides 22 'for a vertical portion 32. This tilting of the vertical portion 32 is avoided. In addition, are out Fig. 9 also three operating mechanisms with one corresponding number of actuation blocks 26 and pulleys 35 recognizable. The introduced by the actuating rod 25 offset force is thus transmitted to the vertical portion 32 of the guide 3 at three points.
- Fig. 10 shows an actuating mechanism in more detail, in particular, the actuating rod 25, the storage and the roller 27 are each clearly visible. On the roller 27 of the printing section 65, not shown, acts on the Torblattage 64 and pushes them down, so that the actuating rod 25 is pulled all down.
- Fig. 10 also shows a linear guide 22 'in more detail.
- the vertical portion 32 is fixedly connected to the bearing bush 33 'which is slidably slidable on the bearing shaft 23'.
- the return spring 24 ' causes a return of the vertical portion 32, as soon as the pressure on the roller 27 is released and the likewise spring biased in the opposite direction actuating rod 25 returns to its rest position.
- the actuating blocks 26 are offset together with the actuating rod 25 so that the guide rollers 35 roll on the inclined guide surface 26a in the opposite direction and the vertical portion 32 can return to its original position.
- FIGS. 11 and 12 are shown detail views of the actuating mechanism in the area at the transition from the vertical section 32 to the lintel section 31.
- Fig. 11 again shows the initial state in which the guide 3 is not offset to the outside.
- Fig. 12 on the other hand shows the staggered state of the guide 3, in which this presses against the sealing device 5.
- the actuating mechanism is formed in this area identical to the actuating mechanisms in the region of the vertical portion 32.
- an actuating block 26 is attached to the actuating rod 25 and cooperates with a guide roller 35 which sits on a Umlenkrollenitati 34.
- the deflection roller 35 rolls in the preparation of the offset or in the provision of the offset of the guide 3 on the inclined guide surface 26 a of the actuating block 26 from.
- the lintel portion 31 is offset via the carrier element 31 a together with the vertical portion 32 in a train by the action of the actuating rod 25 transversely to the Torblattebene.
- actuating mechanism In the Fig. 13 to 16 an alternative embodiment for an actuating mechanism is shown.
- an actuating rod is dispensed with and the force for displacement of the guide is introduced at the top and bottom of a door leaf 6 '.
- actuating receptacles are arranged at these locations, wherein Fig. 13 a lower actuating receptacle 66 and Fig. 14 an upper actuating receptacle 67 shows. These have each oblique guide surfaces 66a and 67a, which cooperate with fixedly attached to a frame 2 'guide rollers.
- Fig. 15 shows a lower guide roller 28 and Fig. 16 shows an upper guide roller 29th
- the oblique guide surface 66a of the lower actuating receptacle 66 engages with the lower guide roller 28, which then rolls on it.
- the oblique guide surface 67a of the upper actuation receptacle 67 engages with the upper guide roller 29, which also rolls on it.
- the vertical portion 32 'and thus the entire guide 3 is thus indirectly offset horizontally over the door leaf 6' in this second embodiment by being taken along by the guide rollers 62 'mounted on lamellae 61' or hinge bands 63 '.
- the guide is mounted here in an identical manner by means of linear guides as the linear guides 22 and 22 'of the first embodiment of the frame 2', so that tilting of the door leaf 6 'and the guide is avoided.
- the invention allows, in addition to the illustrated embodiments, further design approaches.
- actuating mechanisms such as the actuating rod, etc. for the initiation of the offset of the guide 3, as long as a reliable operation of the lifting door 1 is made possible.
- traction elements such as timing belts, chains, ropes, etc.
- the inclination angle of the inclined guide surface 26a of the actuating blocks 26 can be selected differently depending on the application. Preferably, an inclination angle between 20 and 45 degrees is provided relative to the vertical. With the angle selection, you can influence the relationship between vertical and horizontal Torblatthub in the course of the movement. At an angle of 45 degrees, for example, the ratio is 1: 1.
- the lifting gate according to the invention can also be realized without the lintel sealing element 52, so that the sealing device 5 or 5 'then only the two lateral Zargen Whylemente 51 and 51 'has.
- a lintel sealing device according to the DE 10 2008 007 592 A1 be provided. This achieves a reliable sealing effect not only in the area of the side frames but also in the lintel area.
- the lintel portion 31 of the guide 3 is formed as a round spiral.
- an elongated spiral shape can be chosen, as for example from the DE 40 15 214 A1 has become known.
- the lintel portion 31 is formed integrally with the support member 31a.
- the introduction of force of the drive on the door leaf at the lower end of the door leaf is not mandatory.
- the door leaf drive to act on the upper end of the door leaf, so that there the driving force is introduced.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Power-Operated Mechanisms For Wings (AREA)
- Operating, Guiding And Securing Of Roll- Type Closing Members (AREA)
- Specific Sealing Or Ventilating Devices For Doors And Windows (AREA)
- Barrages (AREA)
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
PL12743371T PL2737152T3 (pl) | 2011-07-29 | 2012-07-19 | Podnoszona brama z ruchomą prowadnicą skrzydła bramy |
SI201230452T SI2737152T1 (sl) | 2011-07-29 | 2012-07-19 | Dvižna vrata z gibljivim vodilom panela vrat |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102011052304A DE102011052304A1 (de) | 2011-07-29 | 2011-07-29 | Hubtor mit einer beweglichen Torblattführung |
PCT/EP2012/003043 WO2013017209A1 (de) | 2011-07-29 | 2012-07-19 | Hubtor mit einer beweglichen torblattführung |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2737152A1 EP2737152A1 (de) | 2014-06-04 |
EP2737152B1 true EP2737152B1 (de) | 2015-12-16 |
Family
ID=46614410
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP12743371.2A Active EP2737152B1 (de) | 2011-07-29 | 2012-07-19 | Hubtor mit einer beweglichen torblattführung |
Country Status (14)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US9347257B2 (da) |
EP (1) | EP2737152B1 (da) |
JP (1) | JP5824150B2 (da) |
CN (1) | CN103717822B (da) |
AU (1) | AU2012289739B2 (da) |
CA (1) | CA2839120C (da) |
DE (1) | DE102011052304A1 (da) |
DK (1) | DK2737152T3 (da) |
EA (1) | EA025661B1 (da) |
ES (1) | ES2558332T3 (da) |
HU (1) | HUE026495T2 (da) |
PL (1) | PL2737152T3 (da) |
SI (1) | SI2737152T1 (da) |
WO (1) | WO2013017209A1 (da) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102016117336B3 (de) * | 2016-09-15 | 2017-11-30 | Torbau - Schwaben Gmbh. | Lagerungs-Vorrichtung eines elastisch gelagerten Torflügels |
Families Citing this family (11)
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DE102010000556A1 (de) | 2010-02-25 | 2011-08-25 | Efaflex Inzeniring D.O.O. Ljubljana | Hubtor mit einer beweglichen Torblattführung |
DE102011119895A1 (de) * | 2011-11-29 | 2013-05-29 | Gabrijel Rejc | Gewichtsausgleichsvorrichtung eines Hubtores mit zumindest einer Druckfeder |
DE102012111611A1 (de) * | 2012-11-29 | 2014-06-05 | Efaflex Inzeniring D.O.O. | Rolltor mit einem Torblatt in Gestalt eines flexiblen Behangs |
DE102014005578A1 (de) * | 2014-04-15 | 2015-10-15 | Seuster Kg | Tor |
WO2018165129A1 (en) * | 2017-03-09 | 2018-09-13 | Conway Matthew B | Window shade device |
CN107269181B (zh) * | 2017-08-16 | 2023-03-17 | 天仁民防建筑工程设计有限公司 | 一种带提升式密闭梁装置的防护密闭门 |
DK3775463T3 (da) * | 2018-04-05 | 2023-10-02 | Seuster Kg | Dør med føringsindretning |
DE102018111201A1 (de) * | 2018-05-09 | 2019-11-14 | Roto Frank Ag | Beschlaganordnung für ein Schiebefenster oder eine Schiebetür |
DE102019125204A1 (de) * | 2019-09-19 | 2021-03-25 | Seuster Kg | Rolltor |
EP4119761A1 (de) * | 2021-07-14 | 2023-01-18 | Frinova GmbH | Schnelllaufrolltor |
CN114014131B (zh) * | 2021-11-03 | 2023-04-18 | 湖州锐格物流科技有限公司 | 一种洁净室提升机 |
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-
2011
- 2011-07-29 DE DE102011052304A patent/DE102011052304A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
2012
- 2012-07-19 WO PCT/EP2012/003043 patent/WO2013017209A1/de active Application Filing
- 2012-07-19 PL PL12743371T patent/PL2737152T3/pl unknown
- 2012-07-19 CA CA2839120A patent/CA2839120C/en active Active
- 2012-07-19 ES ES12743371.2T patent/ES2558332T3/es active Active
- 2012-07-19 HU HUE12743371A patent/HUE026495T2/en unknown
- 2012-07-19 SI SI201230452T patent/SI2737152T1/sl unknown
- 2012-07-19 DK DK12743371.2T patent/DK2737152T3/da active
- 2012-07-19 AU AU2012289739A patent/AU2012289739B2/en active Active
- 2012-07-19 EP EP12743371.2A patent/EP2737152B1/de active Active
- 2012-07-19 US US14/235,946 patent/US9347257B2/en active Active
- 2012-07-19 CN CN201280037261.XA patent/CN103717822B/zh active Active
- 2012-07-19 JP JP2014521978A patent/JP5824150B2/ja active Active
- 2012-07-19 EA EA201490367A patent/EA025661B1/ru not_active IP Right Cessation
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102016117336B3 (de) * | 2016-09-15 | 2017-11-30 | Torbau - Schwaben Gmbh. | Lagerungs-Vorrichtung eines elastisch gelagerten Torflügels |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
PL2737152T3 (pl) | 2016-06-30 |
EA201490367A1 (ru) | 2014-05-30 |
CA2839120C (en) | 2015-06-30 |
AU2012289739A1 (en) | 2014-01-09 |
AU2012289739B2 (en) | 2015-06-25 |
CA2839120A1 (en) | 2013-02-07 |
ES2558332T3 (es) | 2016-02-03 |
HUE026495T2 (en) | 2016-06-28 |
JP5824150B2 (ja) | 2015-11-25 |
CN103717822B (zh) | 2015-11-25 |
JP2014523987A (ja) | 2014-09-18 |
SI2737152T1 (sl) | 2016-03-31 |
US20140246157A1 (en) | 2014-09-04 |
EP2737152A1 (de) | 2014-06-04 |
EA025661B1 (ru) | 2017-01-30 |
CN103717822A (zh) | 2014-04-09 |
DE102011052304A1 (de) | 2013-01-31 |
WO2013017209A1 (de) | 2013-02-07 |
US9347257B2 (en) | 2016-05-24 |
DK2737152T3 (da) | 2016-02-15 |
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