EP2720577B1 - Guide de tiroir - Google Patents

Guide de tiroir Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2720577B1
EP2720577B1 EP12728211.9A EP12728211A EP2720577B1 EP 2720577 B1 EP2720577 B1 EP 2720577B1 EP 12728211 A EP12728211 A EP 12728211A EP 2720577 B1 EP2720577 B1 EP 2720577B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
locking element
guide
locking
drawer
receiver
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP12728211.9A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP2720577A1 (fr
Inventor
Joachim Zimmermann
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Schock Metallwerk GmbH
Original Assignee
Schock Metallwerk GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Schock Metallwerk GmbH filed Critical Schock Metallwerk GmbH
Priority to EP19192957.9A priority Critical patent/EP3613312A1/fr
Priority to EP17180836.3A priority patent/EP3245897B1/fr
Publication of EP2720577A1 publication Critical patent/EP2720577A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2720577B1 publication Critical patent/EP2720577B1/fr
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B65/00—Locks or fastenings for special use
    • E05B65/46—Locks or fastenings for special use for drawers
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
    • A47B88/00—Drawers for tables, cabinets or like furniture; Guides for drawers
    • A47B88/40—Sliding drawers; Slides or guides therefor
    • A47B88/49—Sliding drawers; Slides or guides therefor with double extensible guides or parts
    • A47B88/493—Sliding drawers; Slides or guides therefor with double extensible guides or parts with rollers, ball bearings, wheels, or the like
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
    • A47B88/00—Drawers for tables, cabinets or like furniture; Guides for drawers
    • A47B88/50—Safety devices or the like for drawers
    • A47B88/57—Safety devices or the like for drawers preventing complete withdrawal of the drawer
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
    • A47B2210/00—General construction of drawers, guides and guide devices
    • A47B2210/0002—Guide construction for drawers
    • A47B2210/0016—Telescopic drawer slide latch device
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
    • A47B2210/00—General construction of drawers, guides and guide devices
    • A47B2210/0002—Guide construction for drawers
    • A47B2210/0029—Guide bearing means
    • A47B2210/0032—Balls
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
    • A47B2210/00—General construction of drawers, guides and guide devices
    • A47B2210/0002—Guide construction for drawers
    • A47B2210/0051—Guide position
    • A47B2210/0059—Guide located at the side of the drawer

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a slide-out guide for displaceable arrangement of a pull-out in a pull-out extension of a body on the body comprising at least two relatively movable guide rails and a locking device for locking at least one of the at least two guide rails relative to at least one of the further at least two guide rails the extension direction in at least one position, wherein the locking device comprises at least one locking element and at least one Arretierelement technique for receiving the at least one locking element, which are arranged on mutually different guide rails of the pullout guide.
  • Such pull-out guides can be provided, for example, with a locking device designed as a locking device, wherein one of the at least two guide rails with a latching lug and another of the at least two guide rails is provided with a latching recess and the latching lug for locking the guide rails relative to each other with respect to the extension direction with the latching recess in Intervention can be brought.
  • the forces necessary for latching and / or unlocking then depend in particular on a production accuracy of the pullout guide. For example, a desired latching force can then no longer be guaranteed if there is too much play between the guide rails or over time results from the use of the pullout guide, so that the latching lug no longer engages in the desired manner with the latching recess can be brought.
  • the present invention has for its object to provide a pullout guide of the type mentioned, which allows a reliable locking of at least two guide rails relative to each other.
  • At least two receiving portions of at least one Arretierelementam are arranged with respect to the Relativchichichichichispfads at least one locking element opposite sides of Relativchichichichispfades, the at least one locking element can be surrounded by both sides and thus absorbed between the receiving portions, so that when recording the at least a locking element between the at least two receiving portions acting forces are substantially independent of production tolerances in the manufacture of the guide rails.
  • At least one Arretierelementam is formed so that by movement of the at least one locking element and / or at least one Arretierelementam in or against the extension direction at least one locking element in a transverse, in particular perpendicular, extending to the extension direction of the pullout guide direction between at least two receiving portions a locking element receiving is receivable.
  • At least two receiving portions are arranged in the locked state of the pullout guide with respect to the extension direction on both sides of at least one locking element, wherein an arrangement "on both sides of at least one locking element" an arrangement of the receiving portions right and left of the relative movement path male locking member and / or an arrangement of the receiving portions above the Relativchichispfads, in particular on the Relativrisonspfad, and below the Relativchichichichitonespfads, in particular under the Relativddlingspfad, the male locking member is to be understood.
  • the pullout guide comprises at least three guide rails, namely a corpus-side rail, which in the assembled state of the pullout guide facing a body of a piece of furniture, in particular fixedly connected to the body, a drawer-side rail which in the assembled state one from the Carcass pullout pull-out is facing, in particular in the mounted state of the pullout guide on the pullout is firmly connected to the pullout, and at least one arranged between the body side and the drawer-side guide rail center rail.
  • a corpus-side rail which in the assembled state of the pullout guide facing a body of a piece of furniture, in particular fixedly connected to the body
  • a drawer-side rail which in the assembled state one from the Carcass pullout pull-out is facing, in particular in the mounted state of the pullout guide on the pullout is firmly connected to the pullout, and at least one arranged between the body side and the drawer-side guide rail center rail.
  • the pullout guide can also comprise only two guide rails which can be displaced relative to one another, namely a body-side guide rail and an extraction-side guide rail, whereby a partial pullout can be formed.
  • At least one locking element is arranged in a direction transverse to the extension direction, in particular in a direction substantially perpendicular to the extension direction, extending movable on a guide rail.
  • At least one locking element is linearly displaceable and / or pivotable about an axis extending, for example, parallel to the extension direction.
  • At least one locking element is preferably a separate element, that is, a different element from the guide rail, which is arranged on a guide rail and protrudes from the same.
  • At least one locking element and / or at least one Arretierelementam from the same or the same material is formed as at least one guide rail.
  • at least one locking element, at least one locking element receptacle and / or at least one guide rail made of steel are formed.
  • At least one locking element and / or at least one Arretierelementsuit is formed from a different material of the guide rails material.
  • At least one guide rail in particular all guide rails, comprise a metallic material, in particular steel, or are formed from metal, in particular from steel.
  • At least one locking element is formed for example of a metallic material, in particular of steel, or of a plastic material, for example in an injection molding process, and arranged, in particular displaceable, on the guide rail.
  • At least one locking element is preferably formed at least partially cylindrical or conical. In this way, the at least one locking element can be accommodated particularly easily between at least two receiving sections of at least one locking element receiving.
  • At least one locking element receptacle is arranged movably on one of the guide rails in a direction extending transversely to the extension direction, in particular in a direction substantially perpendicular to the extension direction.
  • At least one guide rail comprises a rail back, which connects two legs of the guide rail, each having a rolling body track, with each other.
  • the guide rail is thus preferably substantially C-shaped.
  • At least one Arretierelementsuit is arranged on a rail back of a guide rail, which connects two legs of the guide rail, each having a WälzEffbahn with each other.
  • At least one locking element is arranged on a rail back of a guide rail, which connects two legs of the guide rail, each having a rolling body track, with each other.
  • At least one locking element is arranged on a leg of a substantially C-shaped guide rail having a rolling body raceway.
  • At least one Arretierelementsuit is arranged on a WälzEffbahn having legs of a substantially C-shaped guide rail.
  • At least one locking element receptacle is preferably formed in one piece. In this way, a particularly stable and easy-to-produce locking element receptacle can be provided.
  • At least one locking element may preferably be integrally formed.
  • At least one locking element receptacle preferably comprises a metallic material or is formed from metal.
  • at least one locking element receptacle comprises a sheet metal bent product.
  • At least one locking element receptacle is designed as a sheet metal bending product. In this way, a particularly stable locking element receptacle can be provided.
  • At least one locking element receptacle is designed in several parts.
  • an element for arranging at least one Arretierelementam on the guide rail of a metallic material and at least one receiving portion of the at least one Arretierelementa is formed from a plastic material, in particular as an injection molded component.
  • At least one locking element and at least one Arretierelementsuit are arranged on at least two of the at least two guide rails, that the pullout guides in an at least approximately fully extended position and / or in an at least approximately fully inserted position can be locked.
  • an extract which is held by means of the pull-out guide according to the invention on a body of a piece of furniture, are locked in at least approximately fully inserted state, so that the extract can not undesirably slip out of the body.
  • the drawer can preferably be locked in at least one at least approximately fully extended position, in order to easily reach a content of the drawer, without the drawer undesirably sliding back into the carcass.
  • At least one arresting element receptacle and at least two arresting elements to be provided, the at least two arresting elements being arranged in opposite end regions of a guide rail with respect to the extension direction and the at least one arresting element receptacle being arranged in the end region of a further guide rail in the extension direction.
  • the at least one locking element receptacle for locking in the fully extended position and in the fully inserted position can optionally be brought into engagement with one of the locking elements.
  • At least two locking elements are arranged on a body-side guide rail or on an extraction-side guide rail. At least one locking element receptacle is then arranged on an extraction-side guide rail or on a body-side guide rail.
  • At least one receiving portion of at least one Arretierelementam about an axis which is at least approximately perpendicular to the extension direction is resiliently pivotable.
  • a resilient deflection of at least one receiving portion is possible in that a receiving portion of a component is resiliently pivotable due to an intrinsic elasticity of the component.
  • At least two receiving sections of at least one locking element receptacle arranged opposite one another relative to a relative movement path of at least one locking element are preferably each pivotable about an axis, wherein the axes extend at least approximately parallel to one another. In this way, at least one locking element can be received particularly reliably between two receiving sections opposite one another, because in this way it is preferably avoided that forces act between the guide rails by means of the receiving sections and the at least one locking element.
  • At least two relative to a relative movement path of the at least one locking element opposite each other arranged receiving portions of at least one Arretierelementsuit for receiving at least a locking element are preferably at least approximately longitudinally in the same plane extending directions movable, in particular in opposite directions linearly movable, for example, resiliently linearly movable, or (resiliently) about an axis pivotally.
  • the restoring forces resulting from a deflection of at least two receiving sections arranged opposite one another act in directions which run at least approximately in the same plane.
  • the plane along which the directions extend in which preferably at least two receiving sections arranged opposite one another are movable, extends in particular substantially parallel to the extension direction.
  • At least two receiving sections of at least one locking element receptacle for receiving at least one locking element are at least approximately longitudinally movable in a common plane of movement relative to a relative movement path of at least one locking element receiving portions, the movement plane at least approximately perpendicular to a rail plane, along which extends a rail back of a C-shaped guide rail.
  • the plane of movement is substantially horizontally aligned when the rail back of the C-shaped guide rail is substantially vertically aligned. Furthermore, it can be provided that the movement plane is oriented substantially vertically when the rail back of the C-shaped guide rail is oriented substantially horizontally.
  • At least two receiving sections arranged opposite one another with respect to the relative movement path of the at least one locking element are at least a locking element receptacle for receiving the at least one locking element are at least approximately longitudinally movable in a common plane of movement directions, wherein the movement plane at least approximately parallel to a rail plane along which a rail back of a C-shaped guide rail extends.
  • both the movement plane and the rail plane are oriented substantially vertically or substantially horizontally.
  • At least two locking elements and / or at least two locking element receptacles are provided, which with respect to a necessary to achieve the locked state of the pullout guide locking force and / or with respect to a locked state of the pullout guides acting clamping force and / or a release force necessary to release the locked state of the pullout guide differ from each other.
  • different forces must be expended to insert the held by means of the pull-out guide according to the invention on a body extract from an extended state or remove it from an inserted state.
  • locking force in this specification and in the appended claims is meant that force which must be overcome in order to engage a locking element with a locking element receiver.
  • a “clamping force” in this description and the appended claims is to be understood as the force which is exerted in the locked state of the pull-out guide by the locking element holder on the locking element received therein.
  • release force in this specification and the appended claims is meant that force which must be overcome in order to disengage the locking element from the locking element receptacle.
  • the locking force, the clamping force and / or the release force preferably result from restoring forces of spring-mounted receiving portions.
  • the pull-out guide according to the invention can offer the advantage that over constant temperature ranges substantially constant forces in the operation of the pull-out guide, for example constant locking forces, constant clamping forces and / or constant release forces, are present, whereby a constant force is to be understood in this sense the maximum acting force when performing a locking operation, during clamping and / or during release of the lock is substantially independent of temperature.
  • At least one locking element is formed as a projection on a leg of a guide rail and thus formed integrally with the guide rail.
  • At least one locking element is manufactured separately from the at least one guide rail and welded or latched to the at least one guide rail.
  • At least one Arretierelementsuit is preferably formed substantially C-shaped and engages around in the locked state, at least one locking element.
  • the at least one Arretierelementsuit thus forms, for example, a pliers element, which can accommodate at least one locking element in the locked state.
  • the pull-out guide according to the invention can offer the advantage that a tolerance in the movement of at least one locking element relative to at least one Arretierelementam substantially independent of a game between the at least two guide rails and essentially only of a material thickness of the at least one locking element and the manufacturing tolerance in the Production of at least one Arretierelement method depends.
  • One in the Fig. 1 to 5 illustrated, as a whole with 100 designated first embodiment of the pullout guide comprises three guide rails 102, namely a body-side guide rail 104 which is arranged in the assembled state of the pullout guide on a (not shown) body, an extraction-side guide rail 106, which in the assembled state of the pullout guide 100th is arranged on an extractable from the body (not shown) extract, and disposed between the body-side guide rail 104 and the drain-side guide rail 106 middle rail 108th
  • the guide rails 102 of the pullout guide 100 are arranged by means of rolling elements 110 displaceable together.
  • the drawer-side guide rail 106 can be pulled out of the body together with the drawer in a pull-out direction 112 from a completely inserted state, in which the drawer guide 100 and an drawer arranged thereon are completely arranged in the body.
  • the drawer-side guide rail 106 is therefore movable in the pull-out direction 112, in particular relative to the body-side guide rail 104.
  • Both the extraction-side guide rail 106 and the body-side guide rail 104 are substantially C-shaped, each of these guide rails 104, 106 comprising a rail back 114 oriented substantially vertically in the assembled state of the extension guide 100, which supports two in a substantially horizontal direction the rail back 114 projecting leg 116 includes, on which WälzEffbahnen 118 are formed for the rolling elements 110.
  • the drawer-side guide rail 106 and the body-side guide rail 104 are arranged in particular so that the legs 116 of the drawer-side guide rail 106 extend from the rail back 114 of the drawer-side guide rail 106 in the direction of the body-side guide rail 104. Furthermore, the legs 116 of the body-side guide rail 104, starting from the rail back 114 of the body-side guide rail 104, extend in the direction of the extraction-side guide rail 106 (see in particular FIG Fig. 3 ).
  • the center rail 108 is arranged, which is formed essentially of two C-shaped rails, which are connected to each other at their rail back 114.
  • Legs 116 are also provided on the middle rail 108, on each of which roller body raceways 118 are formed for the rolling bodies 110 and which project away from the rail backs 114 in a substantially horizontal direction.
  • the rolling elements 110 are arranged between the legs 116 of the middle rail 108 and the legs 116 of the body-side guide rail 104 and between the legs 116 of the middle rail 108 and the legs 116 of the drawer-side guide rail 106.
  • the pullout guide 100 further comprises a locking device 120, which comprises a locking element receiving 122 and a plurality, for example two, locking elements 124.
  • the Arretierelementability 122 of the locking device 120 is disposed on the rail back 114 of the body-side guide rail 104.
  • the locking elements 124 of the locking device 120 are arranged on a with respect to the direction of gravity upper leg 116 of the drawer-side guide rail 106.
  • the Arretierelementability 122 is formed substantially in two parts and includes a holding element 126 which is formed for example of metal and arranged on the rail back 114 of the body-side guide rail 104, for example, welded, is.
  • the holding member 126 protrudes upward above the guide rails 102 of the pullout guide 100 and protrudes with an example in Fig. 2 recognizable web portion 128 of the support member 126 in the horizontal direction and perpendicular to the extension direction 112 via the drawer-side guide rail 106th
  • a forceps element 130 formed, for example, as an injection-molded component from a plastic material is arranged, which has a substantially C-shaped vertical cross-section taken perpendicular to the extension direction 112 and is oriented such that the opening caused by the C-shape the forceps member 130 is directed downward.
  • a receiving channel 132 is formed, in which a locking element 124 can be accommodated.
  • the receiving channel 132 extends substantially parallel to the extension direction 112 of the pullout guide 100.
  • two locking elements 124 are provided, namely a front locking element 124v and a rear locking element 124h.
  • the front locking element 124v is arranged in a direction of extension direction 112 front end portion 134 of the drawer-side guide rail 106.
  • the rear locking element 124h is arranged in a rear end region 136 of the drawer-side guide rail 106 opposite the front end region 134 with respect to the extension direction 112.
  • the locking element receptacle 122 of the locking device 120 is arranged in a front end region 138 of the body-side guide rail 104.
  • the locking device 120 is thus formed so that in the at least approximately fully inserted state of the pullout guide 100 arranged in the front end portion 134 of the drawer-side guide rail 106 front locking element 124v with the arranged in the front end portion 138 of the body side guide rail 104 Arretierelement effectiveness 122 is engageable.
  • the drawer-side guide rail 106 can be locked relative to the body-side guide rail 104 with respect to the extension direction 112 in the at least approximately completely inserted state.
  • a arranged by means of the pullout guide 100 on the body extract can thus be locked in the retracted position, so that the extract can not undesirably slip out of the carcass.
  • the drawer guide 100 can be locked in the fully extended position in that the rear locking element 124h is brought into engagement with the locking element receiver 122.
  • the rear locking member 124h is also moved against the extension direction 112 in a movement of the drawer-side guide rail 106 from the fully extended position against the extension direction 112.
  • the rear locking element 124h thereby moves relative to the locking element receptacle 122 on a movement path designated as a relative movement path 140.
  • the rear locking element 124h and, correspondingly, also the front locking element 124v can be moved relative to the locking element receptacle 122 along a relative movement path 140.
  • the relative movement path 140 runs essentially parallel to the extension direction 112.
  • the locking elements 124 and / or the pliers member 130 of the Arretierelementing 122 are displaceable or pivotable in a direction perpendicular to the extension direction 112, so that can always be guaranteed in that the locking element 124 for locking can be received in a substantially centered manner in the receiving channel 132 of the locking element receptacle 122 with respect to a direction perpendicular to the extension direction 112.
  • Fig. 3 It can be seen, is a plane of symmetry for the Arretierelement message 122 and the receiving channel 132 in the first embodiment of the pullout guide 100 is a vertically oriented plane 142. This plane 142 also forms a plane of symmetry for two receiving portions 144 of the Arretierelement matter 122.
  • the plane 142 extends parallel to the extension direction 112.
  • the relative movement path 140 of the locking elements 124 extends in the plane 142 through the receiving channel 132, so that in a locked state of the locking device 120, in which a locking element 124 is received in the Arretierelementsuit 122, the locking element 124 with respect to the plane 142 opposite sides of Locking element 124 with the receiving portions 144 of the locking element receiving 122 is engaged.
  • the tong element 130 of the locking element receptacle 122 has two slot-shaped recesses 146 in the receiving sections 144, which run parallel to the extension direction 112 (see FIG Fig. 2 ).
  • the receiving portions 144 at least in the locked state, in which a locking element 124 is received in the Arretierelement 122 are not pivoted about an axis parallel to the extension direction 112 axis to clamp the locking member 124 between the receiving portions 144 , Rather, it is made possible by the slot-shaped recesses 146 that the receiving portions 144 move in relation to the extension direction 112 central portions 148 of the receiving portions 144 in substantially opposite directions.
  • the forces exerted by the Arretierelementability 122 on the locking member 124 on both sides forces are directed at least approximately opposite to each other.
  • the middle regions 148 of the receiving sections 144 of the locking element receptacle 122 are moved along directions extending in a plane of movement 150, around the locking element 124 between the central regions 148 of the receiving sections 144 of the locking element receptacle 122, in particular in a form-fitting manner, for example in a receiving chamber of cylindrical configuration 162, to be able to record.
  • the plane of movement 150 is aligned perpendicular to the plane 142 defined by the receiving channel 132.
  • the plane of movement 150 is at the in Fig. 1 illustrated first embodiment of the pullout guide 100 aligned perpendicular to rail levels 152, along which extend the rail back 114 of the guide rails 102 of the pullout guide 100.
  • the drawer-side guide rail 106 When a user pulls the drawer out of the body, the drawer-side guide rail 106 is moved relative to the body-side guide rail 104, thereby disengaging the front lock member 124v from the lock member receiver 122.
  • the rear locking element 124h is thereby moved along the relative movement path 140 of the rear locking element 124h in the direction of the locking element receptacle 122 and finally brought into engagement with the locking element receptacle 122 when the fully extended state of the pull-out guide 100 is reached.
  • the locking element 124h is thereby received between the central regions 148 of the receiving portions 144 of the locking element receiving 122, whereby these central portions 148 are moved away in directions extending along the plane of movement 150 from each other.
  • a locking force which must be overcome in order to bring the locking element with the Arretierelementam engaged to be selected specifically.
  • a clamping force which is exerted in the locked state of the pullout guide of the Arretierelement methodology on the locking element received therein and / or a release force, which must be overcome in order to bring the locking element with the Arretierelementam disengaged, can be selectively adjusted.
  • different locking forces, different clamping forces and / or different release forces can be set for different locking states.
  • One in the Fig. 6 to 11 illustrated second embodiment of an extension guide 100 differs from that in the Fig. 1 to 5 illustrated first embodiment essentially in that the Arretierelementability 122 is integrally formed as a sheet metal bending product and thus no separate pliers member 130 is provided. Rather, the holding element 126 is integrally formed with the tong element 130 of a metallic material.
  • the locking element receptacle 122 according to the second embodiment of the pullout guide 100 four spring elements 154, which are arranged in pairs on both sides of the plane 142 and about substantially vertical and thus perpendicular to the extension direction 112 extending pivot axes 156 are resiliently pivotable.
  • the spring elements 154 Due to the resiliently pivotable configuration of the spring elements 154 about the pivot axes 156, the spring elements 154 are also movable in directions along the movement plane 150.
  • an at least partially cylindrical trained locking member 124 are particularly easy to receive.
  • a difference between the Arretierelementability 122 according to the second embodiment of the pullout guide 100 and the Arretierelementability 122 according to the first embodiment of the pullout guide 100 is that in the second embodiment of the pullout guide 100, the Arretierelementability 122 in a region between a mounting portion 158 in which the Arretierelement it 122 is fixed to the rail back 114 of the body-side rail 104, and a the pliers element 130 forming portion of the Arretierelementage 122 is provided with a recess 160.
  • This indentation 160 leads to a material constriction, which in turn leads to the section of the arresting element receptacle 122 forming the pliers element 130 being pivotable about an axis 161 extending essentially perpendicular to the extension direction 112 due to the inherent elasticity of the arresting element receptacle 122. In this way, tolerances in the production of the pullout guide 100 can be compensated in order to always be able to receive a locking element 124 centrally in the receiving channel 132.
  • FIG. 12 illustrated third embodiment of an extension guide 100 differs from that in the Fig. 1 to 5 illustrated first embodiment essentially in that the forceps member 130 is formed of a metallic material and thus comprises two metallic receiving portions 144.
  • the receiving portions 144 are formed so that the receiving channel 132 of the Arretierelementtext 122 forms a partially cylindrical receiving space 162 in which a partially cylindrically shaped locking member 124 can be particularly easily and safely received.
  • the receiving channel 132 widens in order to be able to supply a locking element 124 to be supplied to the receiving channel 132 in a particularly simple and targeted manner to the partially cylindrical receiving space 162.
  • FIG. 17 illustrated fourth embodiment of an extension guide 100 differs from that in the Fig. 6 to 11 illustrated second embodiment essentially in that the receiving channel 132 of the Locking element receptacle 122 opens to one side and thus the plane 142 is oriented substantially horizontally.
  • the plane of movement 150 along which the directions in which the receiving portions 144 of the locking element receiver 122 are movable is oriented substantially vertically and thus arranged substantially parallel to the rail planes 152.
  • the locking elements 124 comprise a laterally projecting portion 164, with which the respective locking element 124 with the Arretierelementsuit 122 can be brought into engagement.
  • Fig. 17 illustrated fourth embodiment of the pullout guide 100 in terms of structure and function with in the Fig. 6 to 11 illustrated second embodiment, so that reference is made to the above description in this respect.
  • An in Fig. 18 illustrated fifth embodiment of an extension guide 100 differs from that in the Fig. 6 to 11 illustrated second embodiment essentially in that the pullout guide 100 comprises only one discharge-side guide rail 106 and a body-side guide rail 104 and no center rail is provided.
  • Fig. 18 illustrated fifth embodiment of the pullout guide 100 is thus not a full extension, but a partial extract.

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Claims (14)

  1. Guide de tiroir pour l'agencement mobile d'un tiroir pouvant être sorti dans un sens de sortie (112) d'un corps sur le corps, comportant au moins deux rails de guidage (102) mobiles l'un par rapport à l'autre et un dispositif d'arrêt (120) pour l'arrêt d'au moins un des au moins deux rails de guidage (102) par rapport à au moins un autre des au moins deux rails de guidage (102) par rapport au sens de sortie (112) dans au moins une position, dans lequel le dispositif d'arrêt (120) comporte au moins un élément d'arrêt (124) et au moins un logement d'élément d'arrêt (122) pour la réception de l'au moins un élément d'arrêt (124), qui sont agencés sur des rails de guidage (102) différents les uns des autres du guide de tiroir (100),
    dans lequel au moins un logement d'élément d'arrêt (122) comporte au moins deux sections de réception (144), entre lesquelles au moins un élément d'arrêt (124) peut être reçu dans un état arrêté du guide de tiroir (100), dans lequel au moins deux sections de réception (144) sont agencées par rapport à une voie de déplacement relatif (140) au moins d'un élément d'arrêt (124) par rapport à au moins un logement d'élément d'arrêt (122) sur des côtés opposés l'un à l'autre de la voie de mouvement relatif (140),
    dans lequel au moins un logement d'élément d'arrêt (122) est agencé sur un rail de guidage (104) côté corps ou sur un rail de guidage (106) côté tiroir et en ce qu'au moins deux éléments d'arrêt (124) sont agencés sur le rail de guidage (106) côté tiroir ou sur le rail de guidage (104) côté corps,
    dans lequel les au moins deux éléments d'arrêt (124) sont agencés dans des zones d'extrémité (136, 138) opposées l'une à l'autre par rapport au sens de tiroir (112) d'un rail de guidage (104, 106) et l'au moins un logement d'élément d'arrêt (122) est agencé dans une zone d'extrémité (138) se trouvant devant dans le sens de tiroir (112) de l'autre rail de guidage (106, 104), caractérisé en ce que l'au moins un logement d'élément d'arrêt (122) peut être amené en prise pour l'encliquetage dans la position complètement sortie et dans la position complètement insérée au choix avec respectivement un des au moins deux éléments d'arrêt (124).
  2. Guide de tiroir selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce qu'au moins un élément d'arrêt (124) est agencé dans un sens s'étendant transversalement au sens de sortie (112) de manière mobile sur un des rails de guidage (102).
  3. Guide de tiroir selon l'une des revendications 1 ou 2, caractérisé en ce qu'au moins un élément d'arrêt (124) est formé en un matériau différent du matériau des rails de guidage (102).
  4. Guide de tiroir selon l'une des revendications 1 à 3, caractérisé en ce qu'au moins un logement d'élément d'arrêt (122) est agencé dans un sens s'étendant transversalement au sens de tiroir (112) de manière mobile sur un des rails de guidage (102).
  5. Guide de tiroir selon l'une des revendications 1 à 4, caractérisé en ce qu'au moins un logement d'élément d'arrêt (122) est agencé sur un dos de rail (114) d'un rail de guidage (102) qui raccorde entre elles deux branches (116) du rail de guidage (102) qui présentent respectivement une bande de roulement pour des corps roulants (118).
  6. Guide de tiroir selon l'une des revendications 1 à 5, caractérisé en ce qu'au moins un élément d'arrêt (124) est agencé sur une branche (116) présentant une bande de roulement pour des corps roulants (118) d'un rail de guidage (102) sensiblement en forme de C.
  7. Guide de tiroir selon l'une des revendications 1 à 6, caractérisé en ce qu'au moins un logement d'élément d'arrêt (122) est réalisé d'un seul tenant.
  8. Guide de tiroir selon l'une des revendications 1 à 7, caractérisé en ce qu'au moins un logement d'élément d'arrêt (122) est réalisé comme un produit de pliage de tôle.
  9. Guide de tiroir selon l'une des revendications 1 à 8, caractérisé en ce qu'au moins un élément d'arrêt (124) et au moins un logement d'élément d'arrêt (122) sont agencés sur au moins deux des rails de guidage (102) de telle manière que le guide de tiroir (100) puisse être arrêté dans une position complètement sortie au moins approximativement et/ou dans une position complètement insérée au moins approximativement.
  10. Guide de tiroir selon l'une des revendications 1 à 9, caractérisé en ce qu'au moins une section de logement (144) d'au moins un logement d'élément d'arrêt (122) peut être pivotée sur ressort autour d'un axe (156) qui s'étend au moins approximativement perpendiculairement au sens de tiroir (112).
  11. Guide de tiroir selon l'une des revendications 1 à 10, caractérisé en ce qu'au moins deux sections de réception (144) agencées à l'opposé l'une de l'autre par rapport à une voie de déplacement relatif (140) au moins d'un élément d'arrêt (124) d'au moins un logement d'élément d'arrêt (122) peuvent être pivotées respectivement autour d'un axe (156), dans lequel les axes (156) s'étendent au moins approximativement parallèlement l'un à l'autre.
  12. Guide de tiroir selon l'une des revendications 1 à 11, caractérisé en ce qu'au moins deux sections de logement (144) agencées à l'opposé l'une de l'autre par rapport à une voie de déplacement relatif (140) au moins d'un élément d'arrêt (124) d'au moins un logement d'élément d'arrêt (122) sont mobiles pour la réception d'au moins un élément d'arrêt (124) au moins approximativement le long de sens s'étendant dans le même plan.
  13. Guide de tiroir selon la revendication 12, caractérisé en ce qu'au moins deux sections de réception (144) agencées à l'opposé l'une de l'autre par rapport à une voie de déplacement relatif (140) au moins d'un élément d'arrêt (124) d'au moins un logement d'élément d'arrêt (122) est mobile pour la réception d'au moins un élément d'arrêt (124) au moins approximativement le long de sens s'étendant dans un plan de déplacement commun (150), dans lequel le plan de déplacement (150) s'étend au moins approximativement perpendiculairement à un plan de rail (152), le long duquel un dos de rail (114) d'un rail de guidage en forme de C (102) s'étend.
  14. Guide de tiroir selon l'une des revendications 1 à 13, caractérisé en ce qu'au moins deux éléments d'arrêt (124) et/ou au moins deux logements d'élément d'arrêt (122) sont prévus, lesquels se distinguent les uns des autres en ce qui concerne une force d'arrêt nécessaire à l'atteinte de l'état arrêté du guide de tiroir (100) et/ou en ce qui concerne une force de serrage agissant dans l'état arrêté du guide de tiroir (100) et/ou en ce qui concerne une force de détachement nécessaire au détachement de l'état arrêté du guide de tiroir (100).
EP12728211.9A 2011-06-17 2012-06-12 Guide de tiroir Active EP2720577B1 (fr)

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CN103687512A (zh) 2014-03-26
EP2720577A1 (fr) 2014-04-23
EP3245897B1 (fr) 2019-09-04
EP3613312A1 (fr) 2020-02-26
WO2012171913A1 (fr) 2012-12-20
EP3245897A1 (fr) 2017-11-22
US20140152165A1 (en) 2014-06-05
DE102011051138A1 (de) 2012-12-20
US9161626B2 (en) 2015-10-20
CN103687512B (zh) 2016-08-17

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