EP2643537B1 - Schlossmodul für ein kraftfahrzeug - Google Patents
Schlossmodul für ein kraftfahrzeug Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP2643537B1 EP2643537B1 EP11822800.6A EP11822800A EP2643537B1 EP 2643537 B1 EP2643537 B1 EP 2643537B1 EP 11822800 A EP11822800 A EP 11822800A EP 2643537 B1 EP2643537 B1 EP 2643537B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- lock
- drive
- door according
- door
- module
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910001285 shape-memory alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B81/00—Power-actuated vehicle locks
- E05B81/02—Power-actuated vehicle locks characterised by the type of actuators used
- E05B81/04—Electrical
- E05B81/06—Electrical using rotary motors
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B17/00—Accessories in connection with locks
- E05B17/0004—Lock assembling or manufacturing
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B79/00—Mounting or connecting vehicle locks or parts thereof
- E05B79/02—Mounting of vehicle locks or parts thereof
- E05B79/04—Mounting of lock casings to the vehicle, e.g. to the wing
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B79/00—Mounting or connecting vehicle locks or parts thereof
- E05B79/02—Mounting of vehicle locks or parts thereof
- E05B79/06—Mounting of handles, e.g. to the wing or to the lock
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T29/00—Metal working
- Y10T29/49—Method of mechanical manufacture
- Y10T29/49002—Electrical device making
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T292/00—Closure fasteners
- Y10T292/08—Bolts
- Y10T292/1043—Swinging
- Y10T292/1075—Operating means
- Y10T292/1082—Motor
Definitions
- the invention relates to a door of a motor vehicle with a built-lock module with the features of the preamble of claim 1, for example, known from the document DE 195 24 568 A1 as well as an assembly process.
- the lock module is usually installed in a motor vehicle door, in particular a motor vehicle side door.
- lock module which includes closing elements, a locking lever system, acting on the closing elements operating lever system and an outside handle.
- the closing elements comprise a catch of catch and pawl.
- the locking mechanism is part of the lock for a motor vehicle.
- a rotary latch of a motor vehicle lock has a fork-shaped inlet slot, into which a locking bolt of a vehicle door or a vehicle door, when the vehicle door or vehicle door is closed.
- the locking pin then rotates the catch from an open position to a closed position. If the catch has reached a closed position, then the locking pin can not leave the inlet slot of the catch. In the closed position, a pawl locks the catch, so that it can not be rotated back into the open position.
- a motor vehicle lock includes not only moving parts such as a rotary latch and pawl but also parts that are not moved when installed. These include a usually metallic lock plate, rotatably attached to the catch and pawl are.
- a lock may further comprise an existing plastic housing, which may be closed with a lid.
- German patent application DE 2010 003 409 It is described that the assembly cost has increased over time, which is associated with the installation of modules in a motor vehicle door, especially in the case of the installation of modules in motor vehicle side doors.
- Built-in modules can be window regulators, motor vehicle door locks, loudspeakers, actuators for closing / opening devices.
- One of the reasons for the increasing installation effort is that the number of modules and other components such as side impact protection has increased, so that space problems have increased.
- the variety of vehicle doors has increased, which has also increased the requirements for installation.
- a door of a motor vehicle with a lock module installed therein comprises the features of claim 1.
- Advantageous embodiments emerge from the subclaims.
- the lock module comprises at least the drive, which is movably mounted.
- the drive can therefore be moved relative to the other one or more components of the lock module.
- a lock comprises a plurality of movable elements such as a rotary latch, one or more pawls for latching the catch in the pre-latching position or in the main latching position, one or more blocking levers for blocking a pawl latching the latch.
- An opening handle is movably mounted on at least one other part of the handle module. This movable attachment of individual elements of a component serve to operate a lock module.
- the locking mechanism requires moving parts to close a door. The mobility of a handle is used to open a door.
- the movable mounting of the drive relates to a movable connection, which is not moved during operation in the installed state.
- the movable connection in the installed state of the lock module can not be moved, because the drive has been fixed by the installation and therefore can not be moved.
- the mobility then refers only to the case that the lock module is not installed in a door.
- the movable attachment can overcome Einbauschwiermaschineen.
- the mobility can be used to facilitate the actual installation.
- the drive then assumes a different spatial position or arrangement relative to one or more further components of the lock module in comparison to the spatial position or arrangement which the drive assumes in the installed state relative to other components of the lock module.
- the movable attachment can be used to adapt the lock module to different installation situations. In a first type of door, the drive then occupies a different position relative to one or more other components of the lock module as compared to installation in another type of door.
- the drive for the lock is movably connected to the lock, preferably with the housing, particularly preferably with the lid of the lock.
- the desired movable attachment can be achieved structurally particularly simple.
- the drive is spatially separated by means of a web connection from the castle.
- the movable connection may be or include a flange connection.
- the drive has then been flanged.
- the desired connection can be realized in a technically particularly simple manner.
- the movable connection can be locked and / or comprises latching elements for latching the connection.
- a lock module can already be supplied by a supplier for installation in a door so that the drive already at the beginning of an assembly occupies the position that should take the drive at the beginning to facilitate the installation.
- the locking and / or the locking elements ensure that the initial position is initially maintained. By loosening the lock can then be changed if necessary, the arrangement of the drive in a manner necessary for the completion of the assembly.
- the locking elements or the associated locking connection is preferably such that an increased force is sufficient to change the arrangement of the drive relative to other components in the desired manner.
- locking and / or locking elements are such that can be locked and / or locked only according to predetermined arrangements. It can be avoided so incorrect intermediate positions or arrangements of the drive relative to other components of the lock module, which would interfere with the installation.
- the drive is connected via a flexible Bowden cable with the lock, so as to move an element of the castle, so to drive.
- the Bowden cable is a typical element for such a drive and in particular in the case of a spatially separated arrangement. Therefore, the drive is particularly suitable for a movable attachment, so as to facilitate installation significantly.
- the drive serves to move the catch from a pre-latching position to a main latch position, thereby increasing the convenience of closing a door.
- the drive is an electric drive and preferably comprises an electric motor or a shape memory alloy, ie an alloy which is able to change its shape abruptly as a result of temperature change.
- the lock comprises in one embodiment a first pawl for locking the catch in the pre-engaged position and a second pawl for locking the catch in the main latching position. But it can also satisfy a pawl, which is able to lock the catch both in the pre-locking position and in the main locking position.
- the lock comprises a blocking lever which is able to block the pawl in its detent position.
- it is a self-opening ratchet with a blocking lever. This is to ensure that the locking mechanism is able to open independently when the blockade is lifted by the blocking lever.
- the FIG. 1 shows a lock module with a servo lock 1, an electric drive 2 for the lock 1 and a handle module 3 with handle plate 3a and handle 3b.
- the drive 2 is rotatably mounted on the servo lock 1 with a web 4.
- the servo lock comprises a lock plate 1 a, a lock housing 1 b and a lock cover 1 c.
- the rotatable connection between the Servo lock 1 and the electric drive 2 is provided with locking means which allow a latching in at least two different positions. In general, two different locking positions are sufficient to facilitate installation significantly. Therefore, it is even preferable that can be locked or engaged only in two different positions, so that only two different latched and / or locked arrangements of the drive 2 relative to the servo lock 1 are possible. Operating errors are thus reduced regularly. It is therefore not possible due to the limited number of locking positions or locking positions, to lock or lock continuously and thus not in an advantageous manner.
- the drive 2 arranged spatially away from the lock 1 is able to move the catch of the lock 1 from its pre-locked position into its main locking position. Due to the remote arrangement, the drive can be arranged in areas of a door that are not otherwise required.
- the web connection 4 makes it possible to deliver the lock module in the finished pre-assembled state despite spatial separation of drive 1 and lock 2 for final assembly in a door.
- handle module 3 with the lock 1 could alternatively or additionally be connected rotatably in order to facilitate installation.
- handle 3 and lock 1 must always assume a predetermined position in a door.
- the spatial arrangement of a drive can be selected or specified comparatively flexible. A significant advantage is therefore achieved by the inventive rotary attachment, which is able to follow the flexible Bowden cable.
- the handle 3 is rigidly connected, for example via a web 6, to the lock 1, since in this respect it regularly arrives at an exact position relative to one another.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE201010062000 DE102010062000A1 (de) | 2010-11-25 | 2010-11-25 | Schlossmodul für ein Kraftfahrzeug |
| PCT/DE2011/002037 WO2012092915A1 (de) | 2010-11-25 | 2011-11-25 | Schlossmodul für ein kraftfahrzeug |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP2643537A1 EP2643537A1 (de) | 2013-10-02 |
| EP2643537B1 true EP2643537B1 (de) | 2017-05-31 |
Family
ID=45773989
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP11822800.6A Active EP2643537B1 (de) | 2010-11-25 | 2011-11-25 | Schlossmodul für ein kraftfahrzeug |
Country Status (7)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US9834963B2 (enExample) |
| EP (1) | EP2643537B1 (enExample) |
| JP (1) | JP5984829B2 (enExample) |
| KR (1) | KR101984319B1 (enExample) |
| CN (1) | CN103380256B (enExample) |
| DE (1) | DE102010062000A1 (enExample) |
| WO (1) | WO2012092915A1 (enExample) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP6368954B2 (ja) * | 2014-09-08 | 2018-08-08 | 三井金属アクト株式会社 | 車両用ドアラッチ装置 |
| CN120575746B (zh) * | 2025-08-06 | 2025-09-26 | 湖南科技大学 | 隐藏式车门把手应急弹出装置 |
Family Cites Families (20)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH0631077Y2 (ja) * | 1987-12-15 | 1994-08-22 | アイシン精機株式会社 | ドアロツク装置 |
| GB2253435A (en) * | 1991-03-02 | 1992-09-09 | Ford Motor Co | Latch module for a vehicle door |
| DE19524568C2 (de) | 1995-06-02 | 1999-10-14 | Kiekert Ag | Kraftfahrzeugtürverschluß mit Ziehgriff |
| DE29521917U1 (de) * | 1995-06-02 | 1998-09-17 | Kiekert AG, 42579 Heiligenhaus | Kraftfahrzeugtürverschluß mit Ziehgriff |
| KR100249478B1 (ko) * | 1997-09-26 | 2000-03-15 | 조현규 | 자동차의도어로크(래치) |
| DE10048706A1 (de) * | 2000-09-30 | 2002-04-18 | Valeo Gmbh & Co Schliessyst Kg | Türmodul für eine Fahrzeugtür |
| DE10304203B4 (de) | 2003-01-27 | 2006-10-26 | Brose Fahrzeugteile Gmbh & Co. Kommanditgesellschaft, Coburg | Anordnung zur Montage im Inneren einer Kfz-Tür |
| JP2004353328A (ja) * | 2003-05-29 | 2004-12-16 | Aisin Seiki Co Ltd | ドアロック装置およびドアロックモジュール |
| GB0319030D0 (en) * | 2003-08-13 | 2003-09-17 | Arvinmeritor Light Vehicle Sys | Latch mechanism |
| DE10354854A1 (de) * | 2003-11-19 | 2005-06-09 | Brose Fahrzeugteile Gmbh & Co. Kommanditgesellschaft, Coburg | Schlossmodul für eine Kraftfahrzeugtür |
| JP4272099B2 (ja) * | 2004-03-31 | 2009-06-03 | 株式会社大井製作所 | アウトサイドハンドルとドアラッチとの結合構造 |
| DE102005044109A1 (de) * | 2005-09-12 | 2007-03-15 | Brose Fahrzeugteile Gmbh & Co. Kommanditgesellschaft, Coburg | Antriebseinheit für ein Kraftfahrzeug |
| JP4962283B2 (ja) * | 2007-11-22 | 2012-06-27 | アイシン精機株式会社 | 車両ドア開閉装置 |
| JP2009249836A (ja) | 2008-04-02 | 2009-10-29 | Mitsuba Corp | 車両用ドア自動閉鎖装置 |
| DE102008035607A1 (de) * | 2008-07-31 | 2010-02-04 | Kiekert Ag | Schlosseinheit mit zwei Sperrklinken und Positionserkennungsmitteln |
| US8469411B2 (en) * | 2008-09-24 | 2013-06-25 | GM Global Technology Operations LLC | Door handle and latch assembly |
| DE102009026921A1 (de) | 2009-06-12 | 2010-12-16 | Kiekert Ag | Kraftfahrzeugschloss mit Zuziehhilfe |
| DE202010003409U1 (de) | 2010-03-10 | 2011-08-04 | Kiekert Ag | Kraftfahrzeugtür |
| DE102010003409B4 (de) | 2010-03-29 | 2022-06-09 | pmdtechnologies ag | Lichtlaufzeit-Kamera |
| US9382732B2 (en) * | 2011-01-21 | 2016-07-05 | GM Global Technology Operations LLC | Door assembly with anti-theft device |
-
2010
- 2010-11-25 DE DE201010062000 patent/DE102010062000A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
2011
- 2011-11-25 EP EP11822800.6A patent/EP2643537B1/de active Active
- 2011-11-25 CN CN201180066024.1A patent/CN103380256B/zh active Active
- 2011-11-25 JP JP2013540234A patent/JP5984829B2/ja active Active
- 2011-11-25 WO PCT/DE2011/002037 patent/WO2012092915A1/de not_active Ceased
- 2011-11-25 KR KR1020137016562A patent/KR101984319B1/ko active Active
- 2011-11-25 US US13/989,870 patent/US9834963B2/en active Active
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP2643537A1 (de) | 2013-10-02 |
| DE102010062000A1 (de) | 2012-05-31 |
| KR101984319B1 (ko) | 2019-09-03 |
| JP2013543938A (ja) | 2013-12-09 |
| US20130328329A1 (en) | 2013-12-12 |
| KR20130121890A (ko) | 2013-11-06 |
| US9834963B2 (en) | 2017-12-05 |
| WO2012092915A1 (de) | 2012-07-12 |
| CN103380256A (zh) | 2013-10-30 |
| CN103380256B (zh) | 2016-04-06 |
| JP5984829B2 (ja) | 2016-09-06 |
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