EP2415366A1 - Agencement de pièce décorative - Google Patents

Agencement de pièce décorative Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2415366A1
EP2415366A1 EP10172059A EP10172059A EP2415366A1 EP 2415366 A1 EP2415366 A1 EP 2415366A1 EP 10172059 A EP10172059 A EP 10172059A EP 10172059 A EP10172059 A EP 10172059A EP 2415366 A1 EP2415366 A1 EP 2415366A1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
filament
trinket
cage
arrangement
structures
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP10172059A
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German (de)
English (en)
Inventor
Taija Sigrist
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to EP10172059A priority Critical patent/EP2415366A1/fr
Publication of EP2415366A1 publication Critical patent/EP2415366A1/fr
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A44—HABERDASHERY; JEWELLERY
    • A44C—PERSONAL ADORNMENTS, e.g. JEWELLERY; COINS
    • A44C11/00—Watch chains; Ornamental chains
    • A44C11/002—Ornamental chains composed of pearls
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A44—HABERDASHERY; JEWELLERY
    • A44C—PERSONAL ADORNMENTS, e.g. JEWELLERY; COINS
    • A44C17/00—Gems or the like
    • A44C17/02—Settings for holding gems or the like, e.g. for ornaments or decorations
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A44—HABERDASHERY; JEWELLERY
    • A44C—PERSONAL ADORNMENTS, e.g. JEWELLERY; COINS
    • A44C5/00—Bracelets; Wrist-watch straps; Fastenings for bracelets or wrist-watch straps
    • A44C5/02—Link constructions
    • A44C5/10—Link constructions not extensible
    • A44C5/102—Link constructions not extensible with links made of one piece with integral connecting means

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a trinket arrangement, in particular for wearing on the head, arm, leg or trunk.
  • Jewelery arrangements have long been known e.g. known in the form of necklaces. Particularly popular and long-available are chains on which beads, coral, amber or other jewelry are threaded. Also common are necklaces that consist of gemstones or contain gemstones in combination with pearls, corals or amber. The jewelry pieces are pierced for this purpose and then threaded, or they are individually fixed in a socket and integrated over this in the necklace.
  • the invention has for its object to provide a piece of jewelry arrangement that is particularly suitable for wearing on the head, arm, leg or trunk and in which the individual pieces of jewelry noninvasive, ie without having to be drilled or pierced before, in a perceived as beautiful Arrangement can be presented and carried.
  • a suitable in particular for wearing on the head, arm, leg or trunk jewelry arrangement in that it has a plurality of interlocked structures that determine cage-like space areas, in each of which a piece of jewelry is included. By entangling individual structures with each other cage-like space areas are created in which a piece of jewelry can be added.
  • a "piece of jewelry” should be understood to mean any individual object which can be enclosed in the cage-like structure and spatially fixed and which contributes to the beautiful appearance of the piece of jewelry.
  • These may be pearls, corals, amber or similar structures of organic origin, or gemstones, i.
  • Precious or semi-precious stones of mineral origin such as Diamond, sapphire, ruby and emerald or turquoise, quartz, hematite, tourmaline, pyrite, malachite, agate, jasper, amethyst, lapis lazuli etc.
  • a "cage-like structure” or “cage” is to be understood as meaning a structure which has sufficiently little material and allows sufficient free view of the contents of the cage-like structure that this content is easily perceived by a viewer outside the cage-like structure and is e.g. can be recognized as a piece of jewelry and that by a change in the angle of view on the cage content all hidden when viewing under the first angle areas of the contents are visible.
  • these pieces of jewelry need not be specially processed or prepared, as is the case, for example, in conventional necklaces. On the one hand, this means a saving of time and thus lower production costs, as far as the individual pieces of jewelry are concerned.
  • the individual pieces of jewelry suffer no loss of value because they are not drilled or pierced.
  • Such a drilling-treated jewel having a blind hole or a through-hole is usually assigned a smaller value than the same jewel in undrilled condition. This is especially true for pearls and amber as well as for some less hard semi-precious stones, where drilling would not be technically challenging. For gemstones, the temptation to tapping them is low, not only because of the associated loss of value, but because of the technical difficulties involved.
  • a structure of the inventive jewelery arrangement each contains a filament-like elastic material which runs along at least a portion of the surface of the enclosed jewelry piece (P) along a three-dimensional path with curved and / or angled path sections.
  • This makes it possible to bring the piece of jewelry to be encased into the cage-like space area by elastically deforming the filament-like elastic material to create a sufficiently large opening in the three-dimensional filament path of the structure through which the piece of jewelry can be inserted into the cage-like space area , After insertion of the piece of jewelry, the three-dimensional filament path of the structure returns to its relaxed rest position, in which the opening is smaller again and the piece of jewelry no longer fits through the opening and thus is enclosed.
  • the cage-like spatial region is in each case a cage-like structure, in which the respective jewel is enclosed, at least in one part of the structure.
  • this structure makes the full contribution to enclose the piece of jewelry in the cage-like space area, or, in other words, this structure alone constitutes a complete cage, which determines the cage-like space area.
  • cage-like regions are formed in the jewelery arrangement according to the invention, at least in some of the structures between mutually adjacent structures, in which the respective jewelery is enclosed.
  • these structures make at least a contribution to the piece of jewelry in the To enclose them adjacent cage-like space area, or in other words, these structures each represent a part of the cage, which determines the cage-like space area.
  • two, three or more adjacent structures of the interlocked structures can form a cage by their respective contribution, in which a piece of jewelry is enclosed.
  • the trinket assembly includes entities whose filamentary material travels along a closed, i. endless three-dimensional path runs.
  • Such structures do not have sharp ends and therefore do not pose a risk of injury.
  • closed continuous filament paths can be relatively easily made of a sheet, e.g. starting material or made by plastically deforming an arbitrary three-dimensionally extending filament path into a shape in which the filament path is within a single curved, e.g. cylinder-shaped surface or within an un-curved, i. flat surface runs.
  • the production of the cage-like structure in only one operation by cold forming is possible, namely the bending of a closed filamentous metal material to the desired three-dimensional filament path.
  • the production of the filament can be combined with the bending of the filament.
  • a coarse wire as a starting material can be drawn through a die and thereby extended and reduced in its cross-section. It is particularly advantageous if not only the cross-section of the wire is reduced in this cold forming of the metal and the length of the wire is increased, but at the same time as the drag of the spatial course of the thus drawn thin metal filament is defined. This is recommended when a) the metal filament is very thin and only a small amount of cold deformation takes place during its bending to the desired three-dimensional course.
  • the cold-worked filament material of the cage has a higher yield strength and a higher hardness than before cold working. Therefore, the cage-like structure thus produced is more resistant to plastic, permanent deformation. If one bends the cage-like structure of the produced by cold working metal filament, one remains longer in the elastic, so reversible deformable region of the filament. This can therefore be applied in the appropriate places under the action of force, e.g. with the fingers, a special tool or by using the piece of jewelry itself ("pushing in”), are bent so that you can effortlessly use a provided at a particular point inside the cage piece of jewelry and without risk to run into the plastic transformation area to arrive, whereby the cage would be permanently deformed and thus damaged. Once the particular piece of jewelry is used, the respective force is terminated, and the piece of jewelry is positioned in the cage or even absolutely fixed in the cage.
  • the assembly includes cage-like space portions surrounded by filamentary material containing four filament portions each having a curvature and / or angulation, each filament portion approximately along a great circle on the surface of an interior of the cage-like space area arranged imaginary ball runs or tangentially abuts this large circle on both sides of the bend.
  • the filament sections along a large circle equator circumferential direction of the imaginary sphere at intervals of 1/10 to 4/10 of the large circle equator circumference, preferably at intervals of 1/8 to 3/8 of the Circular equator circumference, are arranged spaced from each other, and wherein the filament sections intersect the equatorial circle of the imaginary sphere each at an angle of 30 ° to 90 °, preferably at an angle of 40% to 90%.
  • a three-dimensional filament path that satisfies some or all of these conditions for the four filament subsections provides one safe cage for a spherical or approximately spherical gem.
  • a first group of filament subsections is arranged along a first large circle of the imaginary sphere, and a second group of filament subsections is arranged along a second large circle of the imaginary sphere. It is advantageous if a first great circle plane, in which the first large circle is located, and a second large circle plane, in which the second major circle is located, are arranged at an angle of 60 ° to 120 ° to each other.
  • a three-dimensional filament path, which fulfills these conditions for the four filament sections, on the one hand provides a sufficiently secure cage for a spherical or approximately spherical piece of jewelry and only slightly obscures the view of the enclosed piece of jewelry.
  • the interlocked structures have an identical shape to each other, and they are arranged either along an imaginary line, wherein adjacent structures at least in partial areas of the line substantially tangential to the line shifted and around this line by less than 30 °, preferably are arranged at less than 20 ° to each other twisted, or they are arranged along an imaginary line, wherein adjacent structures at least in partial areas of the line substantially tangential to the line shifted and around this line by 60 ° to 180 °, preferably by 80 ° to 180 °, are arranged rotated to each other.
  • the individual structures are symmetrical with respect to a first plane containing the imaginary line of the linear juxtaposition of the interlocked structures, and a second plane orthogonal thereto, which also contains the imaginary line of the rectilinear juxtaposition of interlocked structures.
  • adjacent structures are shifted at least in partial areas of the line substantially tangential to the line and around this line by less than 30 °, preferably less than 20 °, arranged rotated to each other, or they are along an imaginary Line arranged, wherein adjacent structures are at least in partial areas of the line substantially tangentially to the line shifted and arranged around this line by 60 ° to 90 °, preferably by 80 ° to 90 ° to each other.
  • the jewelery arrangement contains at least two interconnected subassemblies whose mutually entangled structures are each arranged along an imaginary line.
  • the jewelry piece arrangement thus formed contains at least one connecting means, by which such sub-assemblies are interconnected.
  • Said connecting means preferably includes at least two pieces of jewelry with at least one respective through hole, which are threaded through the respective through hole on each of a string or on a respective rod.
  • a connecting means in the form of a dumbbell-like two-way arrangement or a planar star-like arrangement or a spatial star-like quadrangular arrangement or spatial star-like multiple arrangement can be produced, the "dumbbell weights" of the two-way arrangement or the "star tips" the planar or spatial star-like arrangements are each formed by jewelry with holes.
  • the two-way arrangement is particularly well-suited for the fabrication of two-dimensional trinket arrangements, while the tri-quadruple or multiple arrangement is particularly well-suited for the manufacture of three-dimensional trinket arrangements.
  • the structures are made of a metal, such as e.g. Gold, silver, platinum or palladium. It may also consist of an alloy comprising at least one of these metals.
  • the structures may also be made of a polymer such as e.g. Polyethylene terephthalate (PET), polybutylene terephthalate (PBT) or polybutylene naphthalate (PBN) are made.
  • PET Polyethylene terephthalate
  • PBT polybutylene terephthalate
  • PBN polybutylene naphthalate
  • a circular or oval-shaped filament structure which consists of the corresponding polymer material and likewise extends essentially within one plane.
  • Such a structure is produced according to the invention in a first operation, for example by punching from a flat starting material, by cutting off a tubular starting material having a circular or oval-shaped cross-section or by direct casting of the molten starting material to the circular or oval-shaped structure.
  • a second step instead of cold working, thermoforming (at temperatures below the polymer material melting point) of the circular or oval shape to the three-dimensional filament path, which is the final shape of the cage-like structure.
  • This second operation with hot deformation also preferably takes place during the interlocking of adjacent structures.
  • the thus hot-formed and interlocked structures then have sufficient elasticity to introduce a piece of jewelry in the cage-like space area formed by them, wherein during insertion, an elastic deformation of a participating in the respective cage structure takes place, as described above.
  • the jewelry pieces have a spherical or ball-like or a cylindrical or cylinder-like shape. This prevents such a piece of jewelry from falling out of the cage when it is twisted inside the cage.
  • Further stabilization of the cage may be independent of the material of the filamentary structure, i. in both metal and polymer, can be achieved by imparting a special cross-section to the filamentary material of the cage-like structure, e.g. the shape of a T-profile, H-profile, V-profile, W-profile, S-profile, etc., in order to reduce its flexibility not only by the material properties changed by cold forming, but also by the geometry of the filament.
  • coloring molecules or particles can be incorporated.
  • small sheet-like particles can be incorporated, which not only produce a coloring, but also a specular reflection of light and thus a metallic luster effect.
  • the sheet-like particles are preferably made of organic or inorganic material. If only a metallic effect and no color effect, ie white light effect is desired, the sheet-like particles are preferably made of metallic material. But it can also coloring molecules, organic or inorganic pigments and metal particles may be incorporated in the material of the cage-like structure.
  • the filaments forming the cage have a diameter of about 0.5 to 2 mm.
  • the platelet-like pigments or pigment platelets have a diameter in the platelet plane of about 1 to 200 ⁇ m.
  • jewelery arrangements can be connected together in series or in parallel.
  • jewelery arrangements having different lengths or different numbers of jewelery pieces can also be combined with one another.
  • a plurality of jewelery arrangements according to the invention are suspended next to one another or parallel to one another and extending transversely to the support element on one long support element.
  • the support element may also be a jewelery arrangement according to the invention.
  • the combination of multiple trinket arrangements thus formed is just one of several possible two-dimensional combinations.
  • a plurality of jewelery arrangements according to the invention are suspended side by side or parallel to one another and extending transversely to the two support elements between a first long support element and a second long support element, respectively with their first end and with their second end.
  • the first and / or the second support element can also be a jewelery arrangement according to the invention in this embodiment.
  • Fig. 1 is a section of the inventive piece of jewelry arrangement 1 with three juxtaposed and interlocked structures 11, 12, 13 without jewelry piece P (see Fig. 3 ).
  • Each of these structures 11, 12, 13 surrounds a respective space region V1, V2 and V3, respectively, for receiving a substantially spherical jewel P (see FIG Fig. 3 ) suitable is.
  • the structures 11, 12, 13 each consist of a filament F, which extends along a closed three-dimensional path.
  • the filaments F consist of a metal such as a gold alloy and are brought by cold deformation in the illustrated cage-like shape of the structures 11, 12, 13, each surrounding a space region V1, V2 and V3.
  • the structures 11, 12, 13 are made of a metal, e.g. made of a gold alloy, it is particularly advantageous if these structures are produced by cold deformation of the metal. It is based on a circular or oval-shaped filament structure of the respective metal (not shown). This initial filament structure is substantially planar, i. it essentially runs within one level.
  • a first operation e.g. by punching from a sheet stock, cutting off a tubular stock (so-called “hinge") of circular or oval cross-section, or bending a portion of a linear wire-like stock into a circle or oval and welding or brazing the wire portion ends.
  • a cold deformation of the circular or oval-shaped structure to a three-dimensionally extending filament path which represents the final shape of the cage-like structure 11, 12, 13.
  • This second operation with cold deformation can be carried out during the interlocking of adjacent structures 11, 12, 13.
  • the thus cold-formed and interlocked structures 11, 12, 13 then have sufficient elasticity to introduce a piece of jewelry in the cage-like space area formed by them V1, V2, V3, wherein during insertion elastic deformation of a participating in the respective cage structure 11, 12, 13 takes place.
  • the connection region C the two parts of a filament F contacting or lying close to one another are connected to one another by welding or soldering.
  • the last structure 13 of the trimming arrangement 1 can have, in addition to its first connecting region C, a second connecting region C '(see FIG Fig. 2 ), where the two mutually curved loop-like sections of the filament F are also welded or soldered together.
  • FIG. 2 is a top view of the in Fig. 1 shown section of the trinket arrangement 1 shown. It can be seen on each of the space regions V1, V2 and V3 defining structures 11, 12 and 13, two substantially orthogonal to the plane extending and adjacent portions or portions of the filament F, which are connected to each other by soldering or welding and each have a connecting portion C. a figure 11, 12, 13 represent. While the structure 11 at the left end of the trimming arrangement 1 as well as each in the juxtaposition of the structures 11, 12, 13 internal structure 12 has a single connection region C, the structure 13 at the right end of an optional connection region C ', where also two adjacent Subregions or sections of the filament F are present, but extend in the region C 'substantially parallel to the plane of the drawing.
  • FIG. 3 is a view of the in Fig. 2 shown section of the trinket arrangement 1 in the direction of the arrow A of Fig. 2 shown.
  • Four filament subsections F1, F2, F3, F4 of the filament F can be seen here.
  • Each of these four filament subsections F1, F2, F3, F4 has a curvature and respectively runs approximately along a large circle GK1 or GK2 on the surface of one in the interior of the cage-like space area arranged imaginary sphere K (see Fig. 5 ).
  • the four filament sections F1, F2, F3, F4 are distributed approximately uniformly over the surface of the imaginary sphere K. This ensures that the piece of jewelry P, which has a similar shape and size as the imaginary sphere K, from which they surrounding structure 13 can not fall out.
  • a first group of filament subsections F1, F3 is arranged along a first large circle GK1 of the imaginary sphere K, and a second group of filament subsections F2, F4 is arranged along a second major circle GK2 of the imaginary sphere K.
  • the two filament subsections F1 and F3 are each arranged diametrically opposite one another on the first large circle GK1.
  • the two filament sections F2 and F4 are respectively arranged diametrically opposite each other on the second large circle GK2.
  • the four filament sections F1, F2, F3, F4 close to the surface of the piece of jewelry P alone would be sufficient to hold the piece of jewelry P in the interior of the structure 13.
  • the first large circle plane GKE1, in which the first large circle GK1 is located, and the second large circle plane GKE2, in which the second large circle GK2 is located are arranged at an angle of approximately 90 ° to one another.
  • Fig. 4 is one of the Fig. 2 corresponding view of the trimming arrangement 1 shown.
  • the ratio L / B between the length L and the width B of a structure 11, 12, 13 is about 4/3. It can also have a different value, but should be in the range 2/3 ⁇ L / B ⁇ 5/3.
  • the total length L tot of the 3-unit trinket arrangement 1 shown here is smaller than the sum of the respective length L of all members due to the entanglements between adjacent members or structures, ie L tot ⁇ 3L in the present example or generally L tot ⁇ nL for a n-piece trinket arrangement.
  • Fig. 5 is one of the Fig. 3 corresponding view of the trimming arrangement 1 shown.
  • the ratio H / B between the height H and the width B of a structure 11, 12, 13 here is about 1/1, because the first large circle plane GKE1 and the second large circle plane GKE2 arranged at an angle of about 90 ° to each other are. It may also have a different value but should be in the range of about 2/3 ⁇ H / B ⁇ 5/3 or in the range of about 1/3 1/2 ⁇ H / B ⁇ 3 1/2 .
  • H / B tan ⁇ / 2 when ⁇ is the angle between the first great circle plane GKE1 and the second big circle plane GKE2 (see Fig. 3 ).
  • the ratio D K / d between the diameter D K of the imaginary sphere K and the diameter d of a filament F with an approximately circular cross-section is here about 14/1. It may also have a different value, but should be in the range of about 5 ⁇ D K / d ⁇ 20.
  • the ratio D P / D K between a minimum diameter D P of the at least approximately spherical piece of jewelry P and the diameter D K of the imaginary sphere K is here about 8/10. It may also have a different value, but should not be below 7/10, ie it should be in the range of about 7/10 ⁇ D P / D K ⁇ 10/10.
  • curved filament subsections F1, F2, F3, F4 each extend approximately along a large circle GK1 or GK2 on the surface of the imaginary sphere K arranged in the interior of the cage-like spatial region, the ratio D P / D K ⁇ 1.
  • the ratio b / t may also have a different value, but should be in the range of about 1/1 ⁇ b / t ⁇ 3/1.

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EP10172059A 2010-08-05 2010-08-05 Agencement de pièce décorative Withdrawn EP2415366A1 (fr)

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EP10172059A EP2415366A1 (fr) 2010-08-05 2010-08-05 Agencement de pièce décorative

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP10172059A EP2415366A1 (fr) 2010-08-05 2010-08-05 Agencement de pièce décorative

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
IT201800004210A1 (it) * 2018-04-05 2019-10-05 Monile perfezionato e procedimento di realizzazione.
IT201800007867A1 (it) * 2018-08-06 2020-02-06 Giovanni Tortoli Monile perfezionato

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2120856A1 (de) * 1970-04-29 1971-11-18 Creange, Roger, Paris Schmuckelement für eingliedrige oder mehrgliedrige Schmuckgegenstände
US4781038A (en) * 1987-05-26 1988-11-01 Hab Tool, Inc. Linkable gem setting
US20060144086A1 (en) * 2005-01-05 2006-07-06 Mitsugi Ishida Ball-seam jewelry
WO2007038886A1 (fr) * 2005-10-03 2007-04-12 Antoine Glauser Clip pour bijoux

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2120856A1 (de) * 1970-04-29 1971-11-18 Creange, Roger, Paris Schmuckelement für eingliedrige oder mehrgliedrige Schmuckgegenstände
US4781038A (en) * 1987-05-26 1988-11-01 Hab Tool, Inc. Linkable gem setting
US20060144086A1 (en) * 2005-01-05 2006-07-06 Mitsugi Ishida Ball-seam jewelry
WO2007038886A1 (fr) * 2005-10-03 2007-04-12 Antoine Glauser Clip pour bijoux

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
IT201800004210A1 (it) * 2018-04-05 2019-10-05 Monile perfezionato e procedimento di realizzazione.
IT201800007867A1 (it) * 2018-08-06 2020-02-06 Giovanni Tortoli Monile perfezionato
EP3607850A1 (fr) * 2018-08-06 2020-02-12 Giovanni Tortoli Bijou

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