EP2403383B1 - Ruhemöbel, insbesondere schlaf- oder liegemöbel - Google Patents
Ruhemöbel, insbesondere schlaf- oder liegemöbel Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP2403383B1 EP2403383B1 EP10706547.6A EP10706547A EP2403383B1 EP 2403383 B1 EP2403383 B1 EP 2403383B1 EP 10706547 A EP10706547 A EP 10706547A EP 2403383 B1 EP2403383 B1 EP 2403383B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- bearing means
- furniture
- item
- slats
- supporting
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 230000000284 resting effect Effects 0.000 title claims description 19
- 230000000737 periodic effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 32
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 11
- 210000000078 claw Anatomy 0.000 description 10
- 210000002414 leg Anatomy 0.000 description 9
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 description 5
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000010355 oscillation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 210000000689 upper leg Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004378 air conditioning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006399 behavior Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003534 oscillatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000638 stimulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001225 therapeutic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47C—CHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
- A47C23/00—Spring mattresses with rigid frame or forming part of the bedstead, e.g. box springs; Divan bases; Slatted bed bases
- A47C23/002—Spring mattresses with rigid frame or forming part of the bedstead, e.g. box springs; Divan bases; Slatted bed bases with separate resilient support elements, e.g. elastomeric springs arranged in a two-dimensional matrix pattern
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47C—CHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
- A47C23/00—Spring mattresses with rigid frame or forming part of the bedstead, e.g. box springs; Divan bases; Slatted bed bases
- A47C23/06—Spring mattresses with rigid frame or forming part of the bedstead, e.g. box springs; Divan bases; Slatted bed bases using wooden springs, e.g. of slat type ; Slatted bed bases
- A47C23/062—Slat supports
- A47C23/063—Slat supports by elastic means, e.g. coil springs
- A47C23/064—Slat supports by elastic means, e.g. coil springs by elastomeric springs
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47C—CHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
- A47C23/00—Spring mattresses with rigid frame or forming part of the bedstead, e.g. box springs; Divan bases; Slatted bed bases
- A47C23/06—Spring mattresses with rigid frame or forming part of the bedstead, e.g. box springs; Divan bases; Slatted bed bases using wooden springs, e.g. of slat type ; Slatted bed bases
- A47C23/062—Slat supports
- A47C23/067—Slat supports adjustable, e.g. in height or elasticity
Definitions
- the invention relates to a rest furniture, in particular a sleeping or lying furniture, according to the preamble of claim 1.
- Resting furniture in particular sleeping or lying furniture, differ substantially due to different sleep cultures in different states and continents.
- different rest furniture also arises
- the rest furniture Due to different sleeping habits and purposes of use, the rest furniture differs by their expansion.
- slatted frames In known rest furniture find so-called slatted frames as a base for mattresses use.
- the slatted frames have transverse strips, in particular slats, which are mounted with resilient bearing means on a rigid frame.
- the frame makes the suspension cumbersome and difficult to handle.
- the frame also requires frames adapted to it.
- the invention has for its object to provide a rest furniture, especially a sleeping or lying furniture, which is modular and individually applicable.
- a rest furniture for solving this problem has the features of claim 1. Due to the fact that the suspension is at least partially frameless and assigned to it a suspension means, the lower suspension can be handled easily. It can be transported rolled up, for example.
- the support means associated with the suspension can be designed individually, as a result of which it can be adapted to the respective purpose of use and the prevailing sleeping habits.
- the suspension element can be a separate component between the support and the lower suspension or under the suspension.
- the support means serves not only to stabilize the suspension, but also as an adapter for adapting the suspension to any, even existing, conditions.
- the support means may also be formed by the support itself, for example, a bed frame.
- at least one side strand is assigned to each longitudinal side of the lower suspension.
- the bearing means assigned to the same longitudinal side are connected to the at least one lateral strand of each longitudinal side of the lower spring.
- the bearing means and their associated strips, in particular spring strips are chained together on each side of the spring base, which are fixed by the side strands, the distances of the bearing means with each other and thus the distances between the mutually parallel extending transversely to the longitudinal direction of the resting furniture bars.
- the side strands thereby serve to position all bearing means.
- the bearing means are immovably connected to the retaining strands, so that the bearing means and the strips maintain their intended parallel distances from one another.
- the at least one side strand is formed from a flat belt.
- the spring base has a plurality of transverse, spaced parallel to each other extending strips, in particular spring strips, opposite ends of the strips associated resilient bearing means and flexible, pliable side strands on which the bearing means are fastened.
- Such a bottom suspension can be rolled up due to the flexible, flexible side strands.
- the side strands are designed as flexible straps, as ropes or as bands.
- the flexible, low-limb side strands can If necessary, be stretchable, so that the length of the spring base can be changed according to the needs.
- An advantageous development of the rest furniture provides to train at least some storage means in itself movable or vibratory.
- Such storage means allow movements or vibrations of the spring base, in particular their strips or slats to.
- the bearing means may be arranged to allow or induce movements or oscillations in any direction, either in only a single direction or in several directions.
- the base suspension or the strips or slats perform movements and / or vibrations in one direction only. This single direction of movement then runs in particular in the longitudinal direction of the strips or slats. As a result, the person lying on the lower suspension performs transverse movements or vibrations.
- the side strands of the spring base are connected at each of its opposite ends by a respective rigid cross member, such as a rod, a bar, a board or an angle section.
- a respective rigid cross member such as a rod, a bar, a board or an angle section.
- the support means may optionally be provided to form the support means as a preferably rigid frame, which stabilizes the flexible spring base in the use state, preferably holds in a plane spanned by the frame level.
- the support means preferably has supports for at least portions of the side strands. These requirements ensure that the side strands rest firmly on the support means and the support means gives the spring support stability, the known lower suspension obtained from the firmly connected frame.
- the support means can be designed as desired, whereby adaptations to different purposes of the suspension and different sleep cultures are possible.
- the support means may be formed of individual parts, in particular longitudinal members and cross members, from which by releasable connections of the rigid frame is formed. The solubility of the compounds allows a space-saving folding of the support means, for example, to transport the same.
- the support means is formed by solid side members with the supports for the side strands and the side members are preferably releasably connectable to the provided at the ends of the spring support cross braces to form a stable frame to support the spring base, in particular their side strands.
- This support means has a simple structure, namely requires only two additional side members, which together with the cross struts of the spring base result in the form of a stable frame support means.
- the rest furniture according to the invention provides to associate the support means of the support for the lower suspension.
- the support means is formed by the support, so that the support means is an integral part of the support and thus the support simultaneously forms the support means.
- This embodiment of the invention is particularly useful when the invention is realized together with an existing edition, which is designed so that it is suitable to support or support the lower suspension, in particular the flexible side strands thereof. In this case, it can be an existing bed or an existing couch, in particular lower parts of the same.
- a preferred embodiment of the invention comprises the features of claim 9.
- the thus provided intermediate pieces for connecting the strips, in particular their ends, with the bearing means make it possible to connect strips of different cross-sections with the bearing means.
- the intermediate pieces can also serve to increase the height of the strips over the bearing means to change.
- the spacers serve to form an adapter in order to connect the strips with the bearing means individually preferably detachable.
- the intermediate pieces are assigned to the ends of the strips, preferably in such a way that the intermediate pieces are plugged onto the ends of the strips or inserted into the ends of the hollow strips. This creates a form-fitting connection between the strips and the intermediate pieces.
- the intermediate pieces may be designed so that they can be connected to the ends of different cross-sections having strips. But it is also conceivable; to use different, suitable intermediate pieces for different strips. As a result of the intermediate pieces, it is possible to connect different strips with one and the same bearing means form fit.
- the intermediate pieces it is provided to connect them detachably with the bearing means, preferably by plugging, notches or the like. These detachable connections make it possible to exchange the storage means or the strips in order to change the properties of the suspension, namely to adapt them individually to the requirements, in particular different sleep cultures. It is provided according to a further preferred embodiment of the intermediate pieces, this form so that they connect the ends of the strips at different height levels with the bearing bodies. By selecting appropriate spacers so the height level of the strips relative to the bearing bodies can be changed individually. It is also conceivable, the intermediate pieces in such a way that they are elastic or resilient. As a result, the elastic properties of the lower suspension can be changed with the intermediate pieces.
- a possible development of the invention is that at least some intermediate pieces and / or bearing means are designed so that they allow movements or vibrations of the strips, in particular slats. These may be single or multi-axis movements or vibrations. At least some bearing means and / or intermediate pieces are preferred designed so that they allow movements or oscillations of the strips or slats in the longitudinal direction, wherein the person resting on the lower spring person is moved in the transverse direction.
- the described development of the invention increases the comfort of the rest furniture.
- a preferred development of the rest furniture provides, at least some storage means allocate facilities for changing their spring properties. These devices are preferably used to change the spring characteristic of the ends of the strips resiliently supported bearing means. As a result, the elasticity behavior of the spring suspension can be changed individually to adapt to the desired sleeping and lying habits. It is conceivable to design the devices so that the spring properties of the bearing means can be changed manually or automatically. In addition, it is possible to detachably connect the devices to selected bearing means. The facilities can be assigned specifically to such storage means whose spring properties are to be changed.
- actuators with at least some bearing means for changing the spring properties of these bearing means and / or for periodically raising and lowering the spring means.
- Such actuators may serve to stimulate the person sitting on the reclining furniture.
- the actuators make it possible to create rest furniture for therapeutic purposes.
- the rest furniture relate to additional facilities for massage and / or stimulation functions, for the production of sound waves or light rays. It is also conceivable to associate the mattress with sensors for measuring vital parameters of the person on the mattress and also air conditioning systems.
- the rest furniture may be so-called functional modules. These may be additional modules, which are preferably arranged between the suspension element and the lower suspension or are also integrated in the suspension element and / or the lower suspension.
- Functional modules are devices for adjusting the rest furniture, such as changing the inclination of a headboard and / or footboard.
- the joints required for this purpose can be the subject of the functional module. But they can also be integrated into the suspension. In this way it is possible to design the rest furniture individually and in particular to automate adjustments of the spring base. It is also possible to retrofit existing rest furniture with a functional module or individual functional elements of the same, so as to adapt or develop the rest furniture to changing requirements.
- the invention is described below with reference to a bedroom furniture, namely one in the Fig. 1 illustrated bed 10, explained.
- bed 10 shown in an exploded view has (from the bottom to the top) a bed frame 11, designed as a support frame 12 support means, a spring base 13 and a mattress 14.
- the bed frame 11 and the mattress 14 are formed in a conventional manner, so do not differ from the prior art.
- the lower spring 13 is formed, which, in contrast to known lower suspensions, which have a rigid frame, frameless and thus flexible.
- the bottom spring 13 and the support frame 12 form a stable unit by the support frame 12 serves as a support for the flexible spring base 13 and holds them in one plane.
- the support frame 12 shown here extends straight in the longitudinal direction 15 of the bed 10
- the invention also includes modifications not shown with a longitudinal course 15 odd course of the support frame 12, whereby the spring base 13 this odd course following on the support frame 12 is fixed.
- the course of the support frame 12 and the base 13 held by it in the longitudinal direction 15 of the bed 10 may be arcuate or wavy. It is also conceivable that to a head-side and / or foot-side ends of the support frame 12 in the longitudinal direction 15 of the bed 10 slightly sloping or sloping runs or the head and / or foot-side end are pivotable.
- the spring base 13 has a plurality of transverse to the longitudinal direction 15 of the bed 10 extending strips 16, which may optionally be spring strips.
- the all mutually parallel bars 16 follow with preferably uniform intervals in the longitudinal direction 15 of the bed 10 to each other.
- the spring base 13 eleven strips 16. These can be the same bars. It is also conceivable, however, to form the spring base 13 from different strips, in particular strips of different cross sections and stiffnesses. Also, the number of strips 16 may be arbitrary, that is not limited to the embodiment shown with eleven strips 16.
- each strip 16 a plurality of spaced spring bodies 17 are arranged on each strip 16.
- the distances between adjacent spring bodies 17 are preferably the same.
- all spring body 17 on each bar 16 are the same.
- Each strip 16 is connected at its opposite ends 19 by means of an intermediate piece 20 to a bearing means 21.
- the bearing means 21 of all strips 16 are on each of the opposite longitudinal sides 22 of the spring base 13 are linked by a side string 23.
- the ends 24 of the side strands 23 on opposite longitudinal sides 22 of the spring base 13 are connected by transversely to the longitudinal direction 15 of the bed 10 extending rigid crossbars 25.
- the spring base 13 thus has two parallel cross struts 25, namely a cross strut 25 at the head end and a second cross strut 25 at the foot of the bed 10.
- the cross struts 25 keep the flexible side strands 23 at a distance.
- the strips 16 are thereby held in their parallel orientation relative to one another by the bearing center 21 which is fixed immovably on the side strands 23. Due to the flexible design of the side strands 23, the spring base 13 is collapsible, in particular rollable, and that only about an axis which is parallel to the strips 16 and the cross braces 25.
- the side strands 23 are formed in the illustrated embodiment of flat straps.
- the flat sides of the straps of both side strands 23 are in the flat spring base 13 shown here in a horizontal plane. Due to the formation of the side strands 23 of straps, the side strands 23 are limp and thus unstable in their longitudinal direction, ie highly flexible. At the location of the straps, the side strands 23 may also be formed from one or possibly more ropes or straps.
- the transverse struts 25 for connecting the ends 24 of the parallel side strands 23 on each longitudinal side 22 of the spring base 13 are formed in the embodiment shown as upright strips or boards. These are in contrast to the side strands 23 substantially rigid.
- each bearing means 21 are spring-like, in such a way that they store the strips 16 elastically yielding.
- all storage means 21 are formed the same, and as described in detail in the Fig. 4 are shown.
- each bearing means 21 essentially has an oval ring 26, the longer axis of which runs parallel to the longitudinal direction 15 of the bed 10, that is, lies on the longitudinal sides 22 of the spring base 13.
- Centered on the lower half of the ring 26 is a respective side branch in cross-section 23 encompassing lock 27 is arranged.
- the lock 27 has two halves, namely an upper half 28, the middle part of the lower portion of the ring 26 forms and a lower half 29.
- the lower half 29 is connected via a hinge forming pivot axis with the upper half 28.
- the pivot axis not shown in the figures, runs parallel to an inner longitudinal edge of the side strand 23 to which the bearing means 21 is fastened.
- the pivotable lower half 29 of the lock 27 is releasably connectable to the upper half 28 with a closure 30.
- the closure 30 is designed as a releasable latching closure.
- the lock 27, either the upper half 28 or the lower half 29 of the same, is provided with a projection, not shown in the figures, which engages in a corresponding recess, preferably a circular opening 31 in the side rail 23.
- the side strands 23 have such a number of openings 31, which corresponds to the number of the lateral strand 23 to be fastened bearing means 21.
- the distances of the apertures 31 along the side strands 23 correspond to the desired distances of the bearing means 21 in the longitudinal direction 15 of the bed 10.
- the positioning of the apertures 31 on both opposite side strands 23 are the same, so that all bearing means 21 on opposite longitudinal sides 22 of the spring base 13 each other lie opposite each other and all strips 16 parallel to each other.
- two parallel, elongated jaws 62 are provided on the upper half 28 of the latch 27, two parallel, elongated jaws 62 are provided.
- the running in the longitudinal direction of the strips 16 jaws 62 are used to attach a stop damper 63 on the lower inner side of the ring 26.
- formed of a soft plastic or rubber stop damper 63 is held by insertion between the jaws 62 on the bearing means 21.
- a bearing shell 32 for the intermediate piece 20 at one end of a bar 16 is arranged.
- the bearing shell 32 is formed as an open-topped semicircle. The free ends thereof bounding the open side of the bearing shell 32 are provided with elongate latching projections 33.
- the integrally formed on the ends of the bearing shell 32 locking projections 33 extend parallel to each other in the longitudinal direction of that bar 16, which is associated with the bearing means 21.
- the entire bearing means 21, namely the ring 26, the lock 27 with two halves 28 and 29 and the bearing shell 32 are integrally made of plastic.
- the wall thickness of the ring 26 is dimensioned so that the ring 26 is elastically deformable under load of the respective bar 16, namely, can be compressed substantially in a vertical direction.
- the bearing means 21 thus allow a vertical up and down movement of the ends 19 of the strips 16.
- the cups 32 are moved up and down on a vertical path.
- the maximum downward movement of the respective bar 16 and thus the greatest deflection of the bearing means 21 is limited by the stop damper 63.
- the intermediate piece 20 is formed so that it can be pushed onto one end 19 of the respective strip 16. By locking means, not shown in the figures, the intermediate piece 20 is fixed on the end 19 of the respective bar 16.
- the intermediate piece 20 has on the underside two in the longitudinal direction of the respective bar 16 extending latching projections 34.
- the .parallel extending elongated locking projections 34 correspond to the locking projections 33 on the bearing shell 32 of the bearing means 21 so that grooves 35 on the locking projections 34 of the bearing shell 32 in the locking projections 33 of the intermediate piece 20 are inserted. In this way, a positive connection between the intermediate piece 20 and the bearing means 21 comes about when the intermediate piece 20 is inserted into the bearing shell 32 of the bearing means 21 by a movement in the longitudinal direction of the bar 16.
- the intermediate piece 20 is designed such that it corresponds to the cross section of the respective strip 16 and can be pushed onto the end 19 of the strip 16 in a precisely fitting manner.
- matching spacers 20 are provided for each cross section of a bar 16 .
- the adapted to different cross sections of the strips 16 spacers 20 each have locking projections 34 and overlying elongated grooves 35 which have the same dimensions and distances, so that different intermediate pieces 20 with the bearing shells 32 of the same bearing means 21 are connectable.
- 20 strips 16 of different cross sections can be connected to the same storage means 21 by using corresponding intermediate pieces. It is also possible to make the intermediate pieces of different heights. As a result, the height of the strips 16 relative to the bearing means 21 can be changed individually.
- the support frame 12 has two parallel longitudinal profiles 36 and two parallel transverse profiles 37.
- the longitudinal profile 36 and the transverse profiles 37 have an L-shaped cross section with a vertical leg 38 and a horizontal leg 39 at the lower end of the vertical leg 38.
- the horizontal legs 39 of the longitudinal profiles 36 and the transverse profiles 37 lie in a common horizontal plane of the support frame 12.
- On the horizontal legs 39 of the longitudinal profiles 36 are the flexible side strands 23 of the spring base thirteenth on.
- the horizontal legs 39 of the support frame 12 thus serve as a support and support of the side strands 23 of the spring base 13 and hold them in the horizontal plane of the support frame 12.
- the frontal cross struts 25 of the spring base 13 rest on the horizontal legs 39 of the cross sections 37.
- the lower spring 13 in the support frame 12 preferably kept taut in the longitudinal direction 15, so that due to the flexible side strands 23, the spring base 13 on the horizontal legs 39 of the longitudinal profiles 36 can not move.
- elastic band-like elastic formation of the side strands 23, the lower spring 13 can be stretched in the longitudinal direction 15 to adapt to the length of the respective support frame 12th
- the supported by the support frame 12 and attached thereto spring base 13 is placed as a unit on the bed frame 11 or inserted into the bed frame 11, so that the bed frame 11 surrounds the support frame 12 and held and supported spring base 13 thereof.
- the bed frame 11 serves as a support for the flexible spring base 13, so the support frame 12 and the longitudinal profiles 36 accounts. Then the flexible side strands 23 are on parts of the bed frame 11, in particular an upper edge thereof, on. The transverse struts 25 at the ends of the spring base 13 are connected to the bed frame 11 for the extended holding of the spring base 13.
- the bed frame 11 serves as a support for the flexible side strands 23 and for the extended fixing of the spring base 13 by connecting the cross struts 25 of the spring base 13 with the bed frame eleventh
- the Fig. 5 shows a further embodiment of the spring base 13, with respect to in the Fig. 1 and 4 shown underspring 13 only differs by a partially different embodiment of the bearing means 40.
- Such parts of the bearing means 40, which correspond to the bearing means 21 are the same Reference numbers provided. In that regard, the previous description of the in the Fig. 1 to 4 shown bearing means 21 reference.
- the spring base 13 can only have the bearing means 40. However, it is also conceivable that the spring base 13 has both bearing means 21 and bearing means 40.
- the bearing means 40 differs from the bearing means 21 in that a smaller oval ring 41 is arranged in the oval ring 26.
- the parallel to the longitudinal direction of the bearing means 40 associated strips 16 extending longitudinal center axes of the two rings 26 and 41 lie on each other.
- the smaller ring 41 is inserted concentrically in the larger ring 26.
- the smaller ring 41 is detachably connected to the larger ring 26, namely the lock 27 thereof.
- a plate-like foot is arranged on the underside of the ring 41, which is held in a form-fitting manner between two L-shaped, elongate claws 43 on the lock 27.
- the ring 41 is connected to the ring 26 of the bearing means 40.
- This releasable connection can be secured by releasable locking means (not shown).
- the spring characteristic of the same is influenced.
- the bearing means 40 has a soft spring characteristic, namely, until the upper part of the larger ring 26 rests on top of the smaller inner ring 41.
- both rings 26 and 41 must be compressed together, whereby the bearing means 40 harder with increasing deflection.
- the spring characteristic is influenced by the size ratio of the outer ring 26 and the inner ring 41 and the wall thickness of a flat, rectangular cross-section inner ring 41.
- the wall thickness of the inner ring 41 is greater than that of the outer ring 26. This is the inner ring 41 harder than the outer ring 26. The result is that when resting the outer ring 26 on the inner ring 41, the rigidity of the bearing means 40 increases significantly.
- the Fig. 6 shows a further embodiment of the invention, which differs from the previously described embodiments by a differently designed bearing means 44.
- the bearing means 44 is formed like the bearing means 21.
- the same reference numerals are used again.
- the bearing means 44 has inside the ring 26 a smaller oval stop piece 45.
- the longitudinal center axis of the stop piece 45 is located on the longitudinal center axis of the ring 26.
- the stopper piece 45 has two superimposed pockets 46, 47.
- the pockets 46, 47 are of identical design, namely, in the exemplary embodiment shown, have an approximately oval cross-section with a horizontal, elongate axis.
- the stop piece 45 has at the bottom of a foot 48 which is formed corresponding to two parallel claws 49 on the lock 27 of the bearing means 44 and in the longitudinal direction of the bar 16 between the jaws 49 is slidable.
- the connection of the stop piece 45 with the ring 26 of the bearing means 44 is formed in principle as well as the bearing means 40th
- a filler 50, 51 can be inserted, in the longitudinal direction of the bar 16.
- the hardness of the stopper piece 45 formed of flexible material is variable. If in the pockets 46, 47 no filler pieces 50, 51 are used, the stopper piece 45 is relatively soft.
- the hardness of the stopper piece 45 can be increased. An even greater hardness of the stop piece 45 is achieved when in both pockets 46, 47 patches 50, 51 are used. Accordingly, the flexibility of the bearing means 44 is adaptable to the needs.
- the filler pieces 50, 51 in the pockets 46 and 47 to rotate, whereby the height of the stop member 45 is increased to the concern at the top of the unloaded ring 26.
- the ring 26 is already at the initial compression supported by the stopper piece 45, so that the hardness of the bearing means 44 is increased from the beginning.
- the Fig. 8 shows an embodiment of the invention, which in turn differs from the preceding embodiments by a differently designed bearing means 52.
- This bearing means 52 corresponds in principle to the Lagermittein 21 and 44, so that in turn the same reference numerals are used for the same parts.
- a flexible stopper piece 53 is provided in the outer ring 26.
- the stop piece 53 has a substantially cylindrical in the unloaded state ring with a lower foot 54, which corresponds to two parallel claws 55 on the closure 30 of the ring 26, so that the stopper piece 53 with the foot 54 by insertion into the outer ring 26th positively between the jaws 55 is fixed.
- a releasable connection of the stop piece 53 with the lock 27 of the outer ring 26 of the bearing means 52 comes about.
- the stop piece 53 has only a single pocket 56 with two superimposed and two adjacent bulges 57.
- a filler 58 is inserted with a substantially oval cross-section. As shown in the Fig. 8 the filler 58 can be inserted upright or transversely into the pocket 56. In the case of upright in the pocket 56 inserted filler 58 this lies in the superimposed bulges 57. However, the filler 58 is inserted flat in the pocket 56 relative position with the ends in the adjacent bulges 57. Depending on whether the filler 58 upright or lying flat in the pocket 56 of the stopper piece 53 is inserted, the flexible stopper piece 53 receives less or greater elasticity.
- the outer ring 26 comes immediately or after an initial deflection to rest on the stop piece. 53. Accordingly, by the relative arrangement of the filler 58 in the pocket 56 of the stop piece 53, the spring characteristic of the bearing means 52 can be changed to give the lower spring 13 harder or softer spring properties.
- the Fig. 9 shows a bearing means 59 according to a further embodiment of the invention. Also, this bearing means 59 corresponds in principle to the bearing means 21, which is why the same reference numerals are used for the same parts.
- the bearing means 59 has an elastically deformable bellows 60 in the outer ring 26.
- the bellows 60 is fixedly disposed under the bearing shell 32 on the upper part of the ring 26.
- the bladder 60 is configured to initially allow resilient deformation of the ring 26 without deforming the bladder 60. Only after a certain deflection of the ring 26 of the bellows 60 is deformed, whereby the rigidity of the bearing means 59 is increased.
- the bellows 60 It is preferably provided to fill the bellows 60 with compressed air by means of a compressed air supply, not shown, and thereby to expand the bellows 60, as a result of which its spring properties are changed.
- the bellows 60 can be widened so far that it rests on the lock 27 when the ring 26 is unloaded and thus influences the spring characteristic of the bearing means 59 from the beginning. It is also conceivable to periodically inflate and relax the bladder 60, whereby the respective bar 16 is alternately moved up and down by the bellows 60. In this way, the spring base 13 can serve to stimulate the person lying on it.
- the sub-suspension and / or its support means in particular the support frame 12 to assign function modules. These may be separated from the support frame 12 or other support means and from the spring base 13. It is also conceivable, however, the functional modules in the suspension means, such. B. to integrate the support frame 12, and / or the spring base 13.
- the functional modules are, for example, at least one joint extending transversely to the longitudinal direction 16 of the bed 10, which gives the support frame 12 a pivotable head part and / or foot part.
- the functional modules as driven mechanisms for adjusting the suspension element, in particular of the support frame 12.
- These drives may be, for example, electric motor drives that pivot the head part and / or the foot part of the bed 10.
- the functional modules can also make other adjustments or movements on the bed 10, in particular of the support frame 12.
- the support means are preferably designed so that they allow any extension with desired function modules.
- the 10 to 12 show an embodiment of the invention, which is characterized by the above-described embodiments by a special bearing means 64.
- the rest furniture corresponds to the rest furniture shown in the previous figures.
- the bearing means 64 as in the previously described embodiments of the invention on opposite ends of the strips 16, preferably spring strips, connected to flexible side strands 23. This can, for example, as in the storage means 21 through in the 10 to 12 Locks not shown 27 happen.
- the bearing means 64 has a tubular base part formed in the illustrated embodiment rectangular cross-section.
- the base member 65 is substantially sized to be rigid. Transverse to the longitudinal direction of the strips 16 extending end faces of the tubular base part 65 are open.
- a pendulum 66 is arranged in the tubular base part 65.
- the pendulum 66 has two spaced-apart, strip-shaped pendulum body 67.
- the flat pendulum body 67 lie in a common, the longitudinal axis of the respective bar 16 transverse cutting plane which extends centrally through the tubular base member 65, and in the middle between the open end faces of the base member 65.
- the upper ends of both Pendulum bodies 67 are each connected to the tubular base part 65 of the bearing means 64 by a hinge.
- the hinges are designed as film hinges 68 for the integral connection of the pendulum body 67 with the base part 65.
- the lower ends of the two pendulum bodies 67 are connected by a horizontal rod 69.
- the connection is also made by hinges, preferably again by film hinges 68. It is also conceivable, the lower ends of the Pendelköprer 67 without hinges, so ungelenkig to connect to the rod 69.
- a tab 70 is provided, which lies in the same common plane on which the pendulum body 67 of the pendulum 66 are arranged.
- the tab 70 is integrally formed at the lower end, preferably rigidly connected to the center of the rod 69.
- the length of the tab 70 is dimensioned such that it emerges from the base part 65 through an opening 71 in the upper horizontal wall of the base part 65 and projects upwards relative thereto.
- the upper end of the tab 70 is connected to an intermediate piece 72.
- the intermediate piece 72 is pushed as an end piece on one end of the bar 16 and hereby preferably latched.
- the upper end of the tab 70 may be integrally and rigidly connected to the lower wall of the intermediate piece 72. It is also conceivable to connect an upper free end of the tab 70 with the intermediate piece 72 latching or optionally articulated, whereby the bearing means 64 and the intermediate piece 72 are formed in two parts.
- a lower, horizontal wall of the rectangular tubular base part 65 of the bearing means 64 is also provided with an opening 73.
- This breakthrough 73 serves to receive a lock, with which the bearing means 64 is preferably secured to the respective side string 23 latching.
- the in the Fig. 1 to 12 not shown locking can be mounted latching in the opening 73.
- the bearing means 64 shown here can be due to the arrangement of the two pendulum body 67 in a plane which lies between the open end faces of the base member 65, vibrations, in particular oscillations, the bar 16 in their longitudinal direction too. As a result, a person lying on the bed or other rest furniture is moved back and forth in a transverse direction. This pendulum movement is made possible by a free movement of the tab 70 extending therethrough.
- the opening 71 is dimensioned such that the tab 70 can move freely in it. If necessary, the opening 71 can also serve to limit the pendulum or oscillatory movements of the bar 16. Then, the opening 71 is dimensioned such that it keeps at least in the longitudinal direction of the strip 16 pendulum movements thereof relative to a fixed base part 65 of the bearing means 63 within predetermined limits.
- the Fig. 13 shows an embodiment of the invention, which differs from that of the 10 to 12 only differs in that there is an additional elastic spring means 74 between the bearing means 64 and the intermediate piece 72.
- the spring means 74 is formed in the illustrated embodiment as an elliptical ring with open ends on both sides. The open end faces of the ring lie in vertical planes that extend transversely to the longitudinal axis of the bar 16. The shorter axis of the electric spring means 74 is directed vertically, while the larger axis is horizontal.
- the tab 70 of the bearing means 64 is integrally attached. However, it is also conceivable to separate the tab 70 from the spring means 74 and to connect it preferably by latching means by suitable means.
- the spring means 74 on a bearing shell 75 with opposite locking projections 76. The bearing shell 75 and the locking projections 76 are used for releasable, clip-like connection of the spring means 74 with the intermediate piece 72 on the respective end of the spring bar sixteenth
- the bearing means of the embodiments of the Fig. 10 to 13 is preferably formed in one piece from plastic.
- the individual components of the bearing means 64 are dimensioned so that they are substantially rigid. Only in the area of the film hinges 68 is sufficient elasticity given to allow a pendulum movement of the pendulum body 67.
- the bearing means 64 and the elastic spring means 67 may be integrally connected to each other. By appropriate dimensioning of the wall thickness of the spring means 74, the desired elasticity of the same, in particular only in the vertical direction, comes about.
- bearing means 21, 40, 44, 52, 59 and 64 may be associated with the spring base 13 in any combination. It is also conceivable to form the spring base 13 from the same bearing means 21, 40, 44, 52, 59 or 64.
- the invention is not only suitable for beds 10, but also for other rest furniture, especially reclining furniture, bedroom furniture, but also seating.
- LIST OF REFERENCE NUMBERS 10 bed 39 horizontal thigh 11 bedstead 40 bearing means 12 supporting frame 41 ring 13 under suspension 42 foot 14 mattress 43 claw 15 longitudinal direction 44 bearing means 16 strip 45 stop piece 17 spring body 46 bag 18 Support plate 47 bag 19 The End 48 foot 20 connecting piece 49 claw 21 bearing means 50 filling 22 long side 51 filling 23 side strand 52 bearing means 24 The End 53 stop piece 25 crossmember 54 foot 26 ring 55 claw 27 lock 56 bag 28 upper half 57 bulge 29 bottom half 58 filling 30 shutter 59 bearing means 31 breakthrough 60 bellows 32 bearing shell 61 claw 33 catch projection 62 claw 34 catch projection 63 stop damper 35 groove 64 bearing means 36 longitudinal profile 65 base 37 cross Section 66 pendulum 38 vertical thigh 67 pendulum bob 68 film hinge 69 Rod 70 flap 71 breakthrough 72 connecting piece 73 breakthrough 74 spring means 75 bearing shell 76 catch projection
Landscapes
- Mattresses And Other Support Structures For Chairs And Beds (AREA)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
PL10706547T PL2403383T3 (pl) | 2009-03-02 | 2010-03-02 | Mebel wypoczynkowy, w szczególności do spania lub leżenia |
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102009011027 | 2009-03-02 | ||
DE102009055782A DE102009055782A1 (de) | 2009-03-02 | 2009-11-25 | Ruhemöbel, insbesondere Schlaf- oder Liegemöbel |
PCT/EP2010/001264 WO2010099921A2 (de) | 2009-03-02 | 2010-03-02 | Ruhemöbel, insbesondere schlaf- oder liegemöbel |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2403383A2 EP2403383A2 (de) | 2012-01-11 |
EP2403383B1 true EP2403383B1 (de) | 2014-07-02 |
Family
ID=42629013
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP10706547.6A Active EP2403383B1 (de) | 2009-03-02 | 2010-03-02 | Ruhemöbel, insbesondere schlaf- oder liegemöbel |
Country Status (8)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20120066834A1 (da) |
EP (1) | EP2403383B1 (da) |
CN (1) | CN102341019B (da) |
DE (1) | DE102009055782A1 (da) |
DK (1) | DK2403383T3 (da) |
ES (1) | ES2500647T3 (da) |
PL (1) | PL2403383T3 (da) |
WO (1) | WO2010099921A2 (da) |
Families Citing this family (19)
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DE202010010281U1 (de) * | 2010-07-15 | 2011-11-16 | Diemer & Dr. Jaspert GbR (vertretungsberechtigter Gesellschafter: Herrn Dr. Bodo F. Jaspert, 85630 Grasbrunn) | Federelement |
DE202010016240U1 (de) * | 2010-12-06 | 2012-03-07 | Diemert & Dr. Jaspert Gbr (Vertretungsberechtigter Gesellschafter: Herr Dr. Bodo F. Jaspert, 85630 Grasbrunn) | Federelement |
CN102302292B (zh) * | 2011-08-19 | 2013-09-25 | 万隆鑫 | 一种弹簧床垫及其卷曲方法 |
DE102012009646A1 (de) * | 2011-11-14 | 2013-05-16 | Thomas Beteiligungs- und Vermögens-GmbH & Co. KG | Unterfederung für insbesondere eine Matratze |
DE202012001637U1 (de) * | 2012-02-17 | 2013-05-21 | Diemer & Dr. Jaspert GbR (vertretungsberechtigter Gesellschafter: Dr. Bodo F. Jaspert, 85630 Grasbrunn) | Rollrost |
DE202014104824U1 (de) * | 2014-10-08 | 2015-10-09 | Froli Kunststoffwerk Heinrich Fromme, Inh. Margret Fromme-Ruthmann E.Kfr. | Anordnung mit mehreren Federelementen für eine Polsterunterlage |
FR3035579B1 (fr) * | 2015-04-30 | 2017-12-08 | Tournadre Sa Standard Gum | Dispositif monobloc de suspension de matelas |
US9848709B2 (en) * | 2015-06-04 | 2017-12-26 | Donald J. Molenda | Multi layered modular support system for lounge and other applications |
BE1024394B1 (nl) * | 2016-12-14 | 2018-02-07 | Custom8 Nv | Steunmodule voor een adaptief slaapsysteem en adaptief slaapsysteem |
CN106923563A (zh) * | 2017-04-26 | 2017-07-07 | 上海菁筑贸易有限公司 | 一种电动床垫内框结构 |
BE1025901B1 (nl) * | 2018-01-12 | 2019-08-12 | Veldeman Bedding Nv | Ontmantelbare bodeminrichting |
AT521531B1 (de) | 2018-07-24 | 2021-06-15 | Flexinno Gmbh | Lattenrost |
DE202019106271U1 (de) * | 2019-11-11 | 2021-02-15 | Diemer & Dr. Jaspert GbR (vertretungsberechtigter Gesellschafter: Herr Dr. Bodo F. Jaspert, 85630 Grasbrunn) | Unterfederung zur Abstützung einer Matratze oder eines Polsterelements |
CN110840144A (zh) * | 2019-12-02 | 2020-02-28 | 上海菁筑贸易有限公司 | 一种床架固定连接结构 |
CN110811207A (zh) * | 2019-12-02 | 2020-02-21 | 上海菁筑贸易有限公司 | 一种床架端套弧形结构 |
CN110840148A (zh) * | 2019-12-02 | 2020-02-28 | 上海菁筑贸易有限公司 | 一种床架弹性支撑装置 |
CN110754849A (zh) * | 2019-12-02 | 2020-02-07 | 上海菁筑贸易有限公司 | 一种床架结构 |
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DE102007022023A1 (de) * | 2006-08-30 | 2008-03-06 | Schwenk, Hans Ulrich, Dipl.-Ing. | Federungssystem für Matratzen |
WO2008087225A1 (es) * | 2007-01-15 | 2008-07-24 | Biovital Sort, S.L. | Cama de descanso terapéutico |
-
2009
- 2009-11-25 DE DE102009055782A patent/DE102009055782A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
2010
- 2010-03-02 ES ES10706547.6T patent/ES2500647T3/es active Active
- 2010-03-02 DK DK10706547.6T patent/DK2403383T3/da active
- 2010-03-02 CN CN201080010106.XA patent/CN102341019B/zh active Active
- 2010-03-02 WO PCT/EP2010/001264 patent/WO2010099921A2/de active Application Filing
- 2010-03-02 US US13/202,630 patent/US20120066834A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2010-03-02 EP EP10706547.6A patent/EP2403383B1/de active Active
- 2010-03-02 PL PL10706547T patent/PL2403383T3/pl unknown
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
PL2403383T3 (pl) | 2014-11-28 |
DK2403383T3 (da) | 2014-10-13 |
ES2500647T3 (es) | 2014-09-30 |
WO2010099921A2 (de) | 2010-09-10 |
EP2403383A2 (de) | 2012-01-11 |
WO2010099921A3 (de) | 2010-11-25 |
DE102009055782A1 (de) | 2010-09-23 |
US20120066834A1 (en) | 2012-03-22 |
CN102341019A (zh) | 2012-02-01 |
CN102341019B (zh) | 2015-07-22 |
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