EP2322423A2 - Système d'aide, notamment pour l'utilisation lors du secours sur glace - Google Patents

Système d'aide, notamment pour l'utilisation lors du secours sur glace Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2322423A2
EP2322423A2 EP10013739A EP10013739A EP2322423A2 EP 2322423 A2 EP2322423 A2 EP 2322423A2 EP 10013739 A EP10013739 A EP 10013739A EP 10013739 A EP10013739 A EP 10013739A EP 2322423 A2 EP2322423 A2 EP 2322423A2
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
hose
tube
sections
auxiliary system
section
Prior art date
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Granted
Application number
EP10013739A
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German (de)
English (en)
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EP2322423B1 (fr
EP2322423A3 (fr
Inventor
Moritz Dufner
Helmut Dufner
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to US12/944,818 priority Critical patent/US20110159755A1/en
Publication of EP2322423A2 publication Critical patent/EP2322423A2/fr
Publication of EP2322423A3 publication Critical patent/EP2322423A3/fr
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Publication of EP2322423B1 publication Critical patent/EP2322423B1/fr
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01DCONSTRUCTION OF BRIDGES, ELEVATED ROADWAYS OR VIADUCTS; ASSEMBLY OF BRIDGES
    • E01D15/00Movable or portable bridges; Floating bridges
    • E01D15/14Floating bridges, e.g. pontoon bridges
    • E01D15/20Floating bridges, e.g. pontoon bridges collapsible, expandable, inflatable or the like with main load supporting structure consisting only of non-rigid members
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63CLAUNCHING, HAULING-OUT, OR DRY-DOCKING OF VESSELS; LIFE-SAVING IN WATER; EQUIPMENT FOR DWELLING OR WORKING UNDER WATER; MEANS FOR SALVAGING OR SEARCHING FOR UNDERWATER OBJECTS
    • B63C9/00Life-saving in water
    • B63C9/32Equipment adapted to use on ice

Definitions

  • the invention relates to an auxiliary system, in particular for use as an ice rescue system in ice rescue, according to the preamble of claim 1.
  • ice rescue without any aids is difficult and dangerous. Therefore, one uses, if possible, suitable rescue equipment.
  • Rescue equipment for ice rescue is basically all items that distribute the weight of the rescuer and the accident victim on the ice over a large area as possible and are able to bridge the distance from a safe place to the accident victim. Often rods, ladders and / or boards are used as aids.
  • auxiliary systems that are specially adapted to the requirements of ice rescue.
  • the international patent application WO 03/097438 A2 shows a motorized gliding boat for ice rescue. It has a catamaran-type main body of at least two parallel, spaced-apart, inflatable tubular bodies and a bottom arranged between the tubular bodies on which an air propeller propulsion is mounted.
  • Such special vehicles have a relatively complex structure and are therefore expensive, so that use is usually only in heavily trafficked waters in question.
  • the patent US 4,047,257 shows a life-saving device, which is constructed substantially like a roll-up snow fence. At one End is a base part for fixing on the shore of a body of water and attached to the other end made of rigid foam, fixed substantially cylindrical buoyant element, which serves as a support of the wound thereon fence and in the unrolled state as a rescue aid for the victim.
  • the patent US 4,990,114 shows an ice rescue system with a portable base member to which an inflatable tube assembly is attached, which has two mutually spaced tube sections to form a tubular web extending between a base member associated base portion and a head portion at the free end of the tube web.
  • a compressed gas system for filling the tube sections with pressurized gas has two compressed air cylinders attached to the base element, which are connected to compressed gas inlets located at the ends of the tube sections lying on the base element.
  • the base member has a bag-like container provided with handles, in the interior of which the tube assembly is stored folded when the auxiliary system is not needed. For use, the container is placed on the shore of the frozen water, aligned to the victim and opened.
  • the tube sections By filling the tube sections with compressed air, the tube sections quickly fill with air from the side of the base element, so that the tube path unfolds and its head section extends to the victim after completion of the filling.
  • Anchor lines are attached to the head section, which can be gripped by rescuers on shore to more precisely align the head section to the victim by pulling sideways. A rescuer can then use the exited hose path as an escape route to get to the victim and pull it out of the water. It is described that such auxiliary systems are available in different extended lengths, for example, 50 feet, 100 feet or 150 feet in inflated state.
  • the inflatable bridge can be rolled up or collapsed in the uninflated condition. It has two spaced-apart, inflatable tube sections which can be filled with compressed air from the base section lying in the rolled-up state in order to unroll the bridge. Between the tube sections relatively rigid, but elastic pressure distribution elements are arranged at certain intervals, which also serve as a spacer for the tube sections.
  • the invention provides an auxiliary system having the features of claim 1.
  • Advantageous developments are specified in the dependent claims. The wording of all claims is incorporated herein by reference.
  • An inventive auxiliary system of the generic type is characterized in that the tube section provided for forming a tubular web between a hose supply and the head section at the free end of the tubular web by a Hose guide device is guided with a tube cross-section of the hose section narrowing hose guide opening and that at least one leading into the interior of the hose section pressure fluid inlet is mounted in the region of the head portion.
  • the tube section is filled from the front end or from the head section of the tube web when pressure fluid is introduced through the pressure fluid inlet.
  • the introduced pressurized fluid then fills the tube section between the head section and the region of the tube guiding device, which narrows the tube cross section of the tube section in the region of the tube guide opening and, in the most favorable case, compresses or seals substantially fluid-tight.
  • a high fluid pressure can build up between the head section and the hose guide device in the hose section, so that the hose section is filled with pressure under pressure and stabilizes the extended length of the hose web as largely rigid elements.
  • the usable extension length of the tube web measured between the hose guide device or the hose guide opening and the head section can therefore be adjusted continuously to any desired values up to a maximum extension length by controlling the pressure fluid supply, wherein the hose section is filled with each extended length and thereby stabilizes the tube web.
  • the tube web may have a single tube section. Whose cross-section should be relatively flat in the expanded state, so have a relatively low height compared to the width, so that when expanding a tubular web is formed.
  • the height can e.g. a maximum of 20% of the width or a maximum of 10% of the width.
  • longitudinal and / or transverse webs or other connecting elements are stitched or incorporated in other ways, the opposite inner sides of the tubular casing connect to each other, so that an expansion in the direction of the webs is limited and no round cross section, but a flat cross-section results.
  • the hose assembly has at least two mutually spaced hose sections.
  • exactly two hose sections can be provided. These can limit the hose path laterally.
  • the individual tube sections can be constructed particularly simple and robust. They can each have a round cross-section when expanded.
  • the tube guiding means may comprise one or more fixed elements, e.g. in the form of rods or tubes which define the hose guide opening or contribute to the formation of a hose cross-section narrowing the hose guide opening.
  • the hose guide device has at least one pair of counter-rotating rollers that limit a serving as a hose guide opening gap for performing a hose section.
  • a substantial sealing of the hose section in the region (serving as hose guide opening) gap can be achieved by the normally rubberized inner surfaces of the hose section are pressed together by the rollers so that virtually no pressure fluid from the already expanded parts of the hose section to Hose inlet side can get on the side of the hose supply.
  • a hose section can thereby be filled particularly bulging and have a stabilizing effect on the hose assembly.
  • a fast extension of the tubular web to the desired length is facilitated by the rollers, since in the tubular web extension practically only rolling resistance can be overcome.
  • the rollers have parallel axes of rotation and are mounted on the base member.
  • a separate pair of counter-rotating rollers may be provided for each hose section.
  • a single pair of rollers or rollers may be sufficient to a wide Gap through which two (or more) hose sections can be passed at a mutual distance.
  • an adjustment means for changing the axial spacing of the rollers is provided.
  • an optimum gap width can be set for the phase of expansion of the hose arrangement, which offers a good compromise between sealing on the one hand and low rolling resistance on the other hand. If the hose assembly is to be retrieved after completion of an insert, so the center distance can be increased to allow easier withdrawal in the direction of hose supply.
  • the tube supply with one or more unexpanded, flat tube sections is preferably in a compact form to facilitate easy transport of long tube lengths.
  • hose sections for example, rolled up or many times folded in a hose package.
  • at least one hose supply roll for receiving the hose supply is provided on a hose inlet side of the hose guide device.
  • hose supply roll larger hose lengths can be stored without kinking and thus gently over long periods of time, so that they are always functional for use.
  • unexpanded tube sections can then be withdrawn from the tube supply roll through the extending tubular web and moved through the tubular guide opening.
  • a separate hose supply roll is preferably provided for each of the hose sections and the hose supply rollers are rotatably mounted on the base part in such a way that there is a gap between the hose supply rolls. This can essentially correspond to the distance which also exists in the extended tube web between the tube webs which stabilize and expand the tube web. This unwinding without unnecessary constraint on the tube sections and without the risk of tangling is possible.
  • the auxiliary system is operated with compressed gas, in particular with compressed air.
  • the pressurized fluid system is a pressurized gas system.
  • Expanded inflated tube sections can then be light and possibly buoyant, which can be particularly advantageous for use in the context of ice rescue or water rescue in general.
  • expansion by means of water pressure may be advantageous when the auxiliary device is mounted on a vehicle provided with water pumps, e.g. a fire engine or a vehicle of the Technical Relief Organization is attached.
  • a holder for one or more compressed gas cylinders may be provided on the head part, which are connected via a short line to the compressed gas connection and which then travel along with the head part when the tube web is extended.
  • the pressurized fluid system has at least one flexible pressurized fluid conduit leading from the base member to the pressurized fluid inlet at the head portion, the length of which may also increase in accordance with the length increasing upon deployment of the tubular conduit.
  • the source of pressurized fluid e.g., pressurized gas cylinder, compressor, water pump
  • a holder for receiving at least one exchangeable compressed gas container, in particular a compressed gas cylinder may be provided on the base part, so that the compressed gas cylinder can be transported together with the base part.
  • pressurized gas containers for example, compressed air cylinders are used, as they are also used in respiratory protection equipment of the fire department or divers. Such compressed air cylinders are regularly checked for reliability, so that the auxiliary system can be kept ready for use even after prolonged periods without use. Compressed air is particularly easy available, but in principle, other compressible gases or gas mixtures can be used.
  • the leading to the head portion hose sections in the region of the head portion by a suitable spacer in a suitable for use spaced apart may be to allow at least one rescuer to move on the tube web. Due to the fact that at each extended length leading from the hose guide device to the head section hose sections are filled and thus relatively stiff, can be dispensed with further devices for distance assurance between the hose sections, whereby the entire construction is relatively simple, inexpensive and reliable. The area between the tube sections can accordingly be free.
  • the hose arrangement has a flexible, preferably made of water-impermeable, tensile flat material manufactured surface element which extends between the tube sections and is attached to the tube sections.
  • the surface element spanned between the tube sections can serve as a bottom element of the tube web in order to allow safe movement along the tube web.
  • smaller ice-free areas along the tube web can be overcome with the help of the surface element without water gets between the tube sections.
  • the intended for locomotion top of the surface element may be equipped with anti-skid elements or designed to be non-slip, for example, by roughening.
  • the surface element may be a separate from the tube sections, elongated sheet-like element having on its longitudinal sides loops for passing the tube sections.
  • Inflated tube sections which have filled up between the head section and the tube guiding device and normally extend more or less parallel to each other at a mutual distance, can form a relatively stable and at the same time buoyant, if required, rail system.
  • this is exploited by providing a carriage movable along the tube web, which preferably has guide means for guiding the movement of the carriage at the tube sections.
  • the car can serve in an ice rescue device, for example, as a mobile pedestal for a couch, with the help of an accident victim can be driven from the head portion in the safe area in the vicinity of the base member.
  • One embodiment of the trolley is a trolley with wheels having a concave tread whose shape conforms to the shape of the top of expanded tube sections such that the wheels roll against lateral slipping on the tube sections.
  • guide devices separate from the wheels may be provided which reliably prevent the carriage from falling off the tubular web.
  • a carriage may also be provided if the hose assembly has only a single section of hose.
  • the head section can be made relatively stable and serve as a carrier of different functional elements.
  • at least one deflection roller is attached to the head section.
  • An elongate, flexible tension element for example a rope or a chain, can thus move from the base element to the deflection roller and be guided back toward the base member that an attached to the tension member object, such as a carriage, is movable by pulling on a portion of the tension element between the base member and head portion and in the reverse direction.
  • grip elements are very advantageous for the handling of the hose assembly and can also be easily grasped in the case of an accident victim to prevent submersion in the water.
  • auxiliary system Preferred embodiments of the auxiliary system are designed as a portable system that can be quickly carried, for example, by two average-weight people from one storage location to the job site. Also mobile variants are possible.
  • the base element may e.g. attached to a vehicle or formed by a part of the vehicle body. Integration into a rescue vehicle of the water protection or fire department is e.g. possible.
  • auxiliary system are optimized for use as ice rescue systems in ice rescue.
  • auxiliary systems of the types described herein are not limited to this type of use.
  • an auxiliary system for example, serve as a buoyant makeshift bridge to overcome not too broad waters.
  • the hoses should be sized accordingly large.
  • maximum extension lengths in the range of 20 to 60 meters, in particular in the range of 30 to 50 meters often useful and sufficient.
  • the maximum extension length of the tubular web can also be longer or shorter.
  • the width of the tubular web in the state of use can, for example, be around one meter in rescue systems. e.g. in the order of 0.5 m to 1.5 m, in particular in the range between 0.8 m and 1.2 m, to allow at least one rescuer to move on the tube web. For other applications, larger widths may be useful up to widths of several meters, which may allow use of the extended tube web as a makeshift road for motor vehicles.
  • FIG. 5 shows an embodiment of a portable auxiliary system 100 in use in rescuing a person 190 who has broken into a surface of ice 193 formed on the water surface near the bank 191 of a lake 192.
  • the auxiliary system 100 is optimized for rapid deployment in such situations and is therefore also referred to hereinafter as the "ice rescue system", "ice rescue device” or "rescue device”.
  • the ice rescue system has a base member 110 having a torsionally rigid frame 111 consisting essentially of metal profiles welded or otherwise firmly joined together. Embodiments with preferably corrosion-protected steel profiles are just as possible as comparatively lighter frames with aluminum profiles.
  • the base member serves as a support means for an inflatable tube assembly 120 having two at a mutual distance of about 80 cm to 1 meter arranged to each other tube sections 122, 124, which, optionally with other elements of the tube assembly, form a tubular web 125, which is between a base portion 110 associated base portion and a head portion 130 extends.
  • the head section is located at the free end of the tube web, which lies in the extended state of the tube web many meters away from the base element.
  • the head portion 130 has a stable cross member 132 which is formed by two profiles bolted together, between which the head ends of the tube portions 122, 124 are clamped such that the tube portions are hermetically sealed at the head portion.
  • the cross member also serves as a spacer that holds the tube sections at the head end at the desired lateral distance.
  • the cut off ends of the tube sections may also be connected by a further tube section, so that the tube sections 122, 124 may in principle also be formed by two legs of a single tube.
  • the stable support structure of the head portion is in the embodiment of Fig. 1 sheathed to form a round surface, ie edge-free limited, stable support structure 134.
  • the underside of the support structure 134 may be in the manner of a carriage to the front end curved upward to facilitate advancement of the head portion on an optionally snow-covered ice surface or on water.
  • two handle members 136 are attached, on the one hand in the handling of the hose assembly and on the other hand a victim easier to hold on the head portion and possibly allow it, if necessary, the accident victim pulls without external help on the hose assembly and thus in safety.
  • Such handles may alternatively or additionally also be provided on the upper side and / or on the rear part of the holding structure facing the base part.
  • the tube sections 124 are formed in the example by commercially available, flat retractable fire hoses, which have a stretch-resistant outer shell of multi-twisted polyester fabric and an inner lining with a synthetic rubber coating. When inflated, the tube cross-section is substantially circular, typical diameters may be e.g. ranging from 80 mm to 120 mm.
  • the hoses are not only waterproof, but also gas-tight and can be filled with high gas pressures of, for example, up to 30 bar or up to 50 bar without the risk of bursting.
  • the total length of the tube sections is in the example about 30 meters, other embodiments have 50 meters total length or more, shorter tube sections are also possible.
  • the hose assembly includes a flat sheet material 126 that extends between the hose sections 122, 124 substantially the entire length of the web and is secured to the hose sections. As in Fig. 5 shown schematically, are formed on the longitudinal sides of the surface element loops, which are dimensioned so that an expanded tube section is conveniently passed through the loops. By attaching by means of loops, the surface element is interchangeable as a whole and it is also possible, for example, for maintenance or repair purposes to pull out a hose section from its loop and later thread again.
  • a flat material for example, a waterproof coated, tear-resistant fabric can be used in the manner of a truck tarpaulin.
  • the ice rescue system is designed so that the hose path can only be extended by controlled supply of compressed air to any extension length up to its maximum extension length, for example 30, 40 or 50 meters or more.
  • a compressed gas system 150 is provided, to which a replaceable compressed air cylinder 152 belongs, which can be fastened by means of a holder 111 attached to the frame 111 replaceable on the base element.
  • a compressed gas line 155 leads via a reducing valve and a manually operable shut-off valve 156 along the tube web to a compressed gas inlet 158 attached to the head section 130, which leads into the interior of the expandable tube sections 122, 124 in the region of the head section.
  • a single compressed gas inlet 158 is shown from which pressurized gas channels lead to both front ends of the tube sections 122, 124.
  • a separate compressed gas inlet 158A, 158B is provided which is operated via a compressed gas line branched in the head region. It can also lead several gas lines from the head section to the base element.
  • a single compressed gas cylinder with a nominal volume of 10 liters and a filling of 200 bar is good enough to fill all expandable tube sections for full extension and stabilization of the tube web.
  • the spaced-apart tube sections 122, 124 of the tube web are wound in the largely retracted state of the tube web on tube supply rollers 142, 144.
  • a separate hose supply roll is provided for each hose section in this case.
  • the hose supply rollers are rotatably mounted with coaxial axes of rotation on the frame 111. In the example, they are supported by a common, rotatably mounted on both sides in the frame hollow shaft.
  • the hose supply rollers have approximately the same distance from each other as the hose sections in the region of the head section, so that a gap remains between the hose supply rollers. In the region of this gap, the flexible surface element 126 is wound onto the hollow shaft 145.
  • a flexible portion of the compressed gas line is wound onto the hollow shaft 145.
  • a portion of the compressed gas line leads from the bottle connection in one side of the hollow shaft 145 into a centrally mounted hose connection, to which the flexible part of the compressed gas line is connected.
  • the tube sections are passed between the tube supply and the head section 130 through tube guide means 160 having for each of the two tube sections a pair of counterrotatable rollers 162A, 162B and 164A, 164B, respectively, with parallel axes of rotation on the frame and bearing elements respectively held by the frame are rotatably mounted.
  • the roles have in the Essentially cylindrical outer surfaces and consist in the example of a corrosion-resistant aluminum alloy based on aluminum.
  • the cylindrical surfaces of the pairs of rollers limit in the region of their closest approach each having a substantially parallel gap 163 and 165, which serves as a hose guide opening for passage of the tube sections and is dimensioned so that the opposing wall sections of the unexpanded tube sections in the gap under light Pressure are pressed against each other, that takes place by the superimposed rubberized areas on the hose inside a gas-tight seal the hose sections.
  • the hose sections are thus hermetically sealed on the one hand in the region of the head section 130 and on the other hand in the region of the hose guide opening 163 or 165 of the hose guide device.
  • FIG. 3A shows a schematic side view of the ice rescue system parallel to the axes of rotation of the hose supply roll 142 and the rollers 162A, 162B of the hose guide device 160.
  • the ice rescue system is shown with the hose assembly almost completely retracted.
  • the largely evacuated tube sections are wound flat on their respective tube supply rollers and the head section 130 of the tube assembly is located on the tube delivery side of the tube guide assembly 160 opposite the tube export side in close proximity to the rollers 162, 162B.
  • the respective tube sections are clamped in the region of the tube guide gap 163 formed between the rollers, so that no air can penetrate from the tube outlet side (facing the head section) to the tube inlet side (facing the tube supply).
  • the check valve 156 in the vicinity of the compressed air cylinder 152 is still closed.
  • the reducing valve located on the compressed air cylinder is first set to a suitable outlet pressure and then the shut-off valve is opened, so that compressed air can be injected under a prescribable pressure from the compressed air surface through the compressed gas line 155 and the compressed gas inlet 158 attached to the head section the tube sections 122, 124 is introduced.
  • the portion of the tube sections located between the head section 130 and the tube guide device 160 is inflated to a substantially circular cross section. In response to the increase in pressure inside the tube sections, these now attempt to increase their volume by drawing more and more tube length through the gap between the tube guide rollers from the supply roll.
  • the tube web laterally delimited by the inflated tube sections automatically moves more and more away from the base element 110, so that the usable overall length (extension length) measured between the base element and the head section increases, as long as compressed air continues to be introduced into the tube sections.
  • the surface element 126 held between the tube sections is also pulled out. If the head section has reached its intended position, for example the edge of a break-in point created by an accident victim, the shut-off valve is closed, whereby the advance of the head section is terminated.
  • the inflated tube sections remain inflated bulging for a long time and serve as lateral stabilizations of the tube web, which can now be used by a rescuer to the Rescuing a broken person.
  • a drain valve can be opened so that the compressed air can escape from the inflated tube sections. These can then be rewound by manually turning back the hose supply reels on the hose stock. Since no sealing in the region of the hose guide gap is necessary in this return movement, this is the gap width by means of an adjustment something (eg, by a few millimeters or centimeters) increased, so that the air is largely pushed out of the walls of the hose sections, but not the Schlaujob be compressed strongly.
  • Fig. 4 shows the side view of an extended tube assembly 120 in the vicinity of the head portion 130.
  • a bearing member for a guide roller 170 is attached.
  • a tensile, flexible tension element 172 in the form of a strong nylon rope leads from the base element (not shown) to the deflection roller and from there to the front side of a carriage 180 which is in Fig. 5 is shown schematically in frontal view.
  • the biaxial car has a flat, rigid basic body in the manner of a board, on whose undersides two axes are rotatably mounted.
  • the axles wheels 182, 184 are fixed, whose center distance corresponds substantially to the lateral distance of the tube sections 122, 124.
  • the wheels have inwardly curved, concave running surfaces whose curved cross-section is adapted to the substantially cylindrical top of the inflated tube sections that the wheels against lateral slipping secured on the inflated tube sections can roll along.
  • the bulge inflated tube sections serve in this arrangement as parallel rails on which the carriage in the manner of a Rail vehicle runs guided.
  • the carriage By pulling on one side of the tension member, the carriage can be pulled along the hose assembly from the base member toward the head portion 130. If, however, pulled on that portion of the tension element which is attached to the back of the car, the carriage can be pulled from the region of the head portion back towards the base member.
  • the car for example, serve as a support for the rescued casualty, to bring the person in need quickly from the danger zone of the burglary to the safe zone, where then first-aid measures can be initiated.
  • the extension of the tubular web is carried out exclusively pneumatically, the device requires only a compressed gas source, so that can be dispensed with electric or otherwise operated drive motors.
  • the design is extremely robust and comes as far as possible with commercially available components, which makes them relatively inexpensive to produce.
  • the auxiliary system is largely maintenance-free and can be used practically everywhere in the presence of a mobile compressed gas source.
  • the hoses should be checked for leaks at suitable intervals and replaced if necessary to ensure readiness for use.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
  • Emergency Lowering Means (AREA)
  • Pipe Accessories (AREA)
EP10013739.7A 2009-11-12 2010-10-18 Système d'aide, notamment pour l'utilisation lors du secours sur glace Not-in-force EP2322423B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US12/944,818 US20110159755A1 (en) 2009-11-12 2010-11-12 Aid system, in particular for use in ice rescue

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102009054094A DE102009054094A1 (de) 2009-11-12 2009-11-12 Hilfssystem, insbesondere zur Verwendung bei der Eisrettung

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2322423A2 true EP2322423A2 (fr) 2011-05-18
EP2322423A3 EP2322423A3 (fr) 2012-08-08
EP2322423B1 EP2322423B1 (fr) 2015-07-08

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP10013739.7A Not-in-force EP2322423B1 (fr) 2009-11-12 2010-10-18 Système d'aide, notamment pour l'utilisation lors du secours sur glace

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US (1) US20110159755A1 (fr)
EP (1) EP2322423B1 (fr)
DE (1) DE102009054094A1 (fr)

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CN103935488A (zh) * 2014-04-28 2014-07-23 哈尔滨工业大学 冰窟救生装置
WO2020103180A1 (fr) * 2018-11-19 2020-05-28 刘子铿 Pont flottant anti-crevaison portable pour sauvetage par barbotage

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US9856001B2 (en) 2015-11-09 2018-01-02 Rescue Alive, LLC Aquatic rescue device
USD845870S1 (en) 2016-10-24 2019-04-16 Rescue Alive, LLC Aquatic rescue device
CN106498840A (zh) * 2016-12-26 2017-03-15 重庆君正新型复合材料有限公司 一种充气式应急救援浮筒桥
CN108820127A (zh) * 2018-07-13 2018-11-16 胡俊 一种快速冲锋舟

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CN103935488A (zh) * 2014-04-28 2014-07-23 哈尔滨工业大学 冰窟救生装置
WO2020103180A1 (fr) * 2018-11-19 2020-05-28 刘子铿 Pont flottant anti-crevaison portable pour sauvetage par barbotage

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EP2322423B1 (fr) 2015-07-08
US20110159755A1 (en) 2011-06-30
EP2322423A3 (fr) 2012-08-08
DE102009054094A1 (de) 2011-05-19

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