EP2250026B2 - Dispositif d'impression, destine a imprimer des bouteilles ou des recipients similaires - Google Patents

Dispositif d'impression, destine a imprimer des bouteilles ou des recipients similaires Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2250026B2
EP2250026B2 EP10705554.3A EP10705554A EP2250026B2 EP 2250026 B2 EP2250026 B2 EP 2250026B2 EP 10705554 A EP10705554 A EP 10705554A EP 2250026 B2 EP2250026 B2 EP 2250026B2
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
printing
container
enclosure
printing apparatus
containers
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP10705554.3A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP2250026B1 (fr
EP2250026A1 (fr
Inventor
Frank Putzer
Kartin PRECKEL
Manfred Pschichholz
Martin Schach
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
KHS GmbH
Original Assignee
KHS GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
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First worldwide family litigation filed litigation Critical https://patents.darts-ip.com/?family=42126094&utm_source=google_patent&utm_medium=platform_link&utm_campaign=public_patent_search&patent=EP2250026(B2) "Global patent litigation dataset” by Darts-ip is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Application filed by KHS GmbH filed Critical KHS GmbH
Publication of EP2250026A1 publication Critical patent/EP2250026A1/fr
Publication of EP2250026B1 publication Critical patent/EP2250026B1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2250026B2 publication Critical patent/EP2250026B2/fr
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
    • B41J—TYPEWRITERS; SELECTIVE PRINTING MECHANISMS, i.e. MECHANISMS PRINTING OTHERWISE THAN FROM A FORME; CORRECTION OF TYPOGRAPHICAL ERRORS
    • B41J3/00—Typewriters or selective printing or marking mechanisms characterised by the purpose for which they are constructed
    • B41J3/407—Typewriters or selective printing or marking mechanisms characterised by the purpose for which they are constructed for marking on special material
    • B41J3/4073—Printing on three-dimensional objects not being in sheet or web form, e.g. spherical or cubic objects
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
    • B41J—TYPEWRITERS; SELECTIVE PRINTING MECHANISMS, i.e. MECHANISMS PRINTING OTHERWISE THAN FROM A FORME; CORRECTION OF TYPOGRAPHICAL ERRORS
    • B41J2/00—Typewriters or selective printing mechanisms characterised by the printing or marking process for which they are designed
    • B41J2/005—Typewriters or selective printing mechanisms characterised by the printing or marking process for which they are designed characterised by bringing liquid or particles selectively into contact with a printing material
    • B41J2/01—Ink jet
    • B41J2/17—Ink jet characterised by ink handling
    • B41J2/1714—Conditioning of the outside of ink supply systems, e.g. inkjet collector cleaning, ink mist removal
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
    • B41J—TYPEWRITERS; SELECTIVE PRINTING MECHANISMS, i.e. MECHANISMS PRINTING OTHERWISE THAN FROM A FORME; CORRECTION OF TYPOGRAPHICAL ERRORS
    • B41J3/00—Typewriters or selective printing or marking mechanisms characterised by the purpose for which they are constructed
    • B41J3/407—Typewriters or selective printing or marking mechanisms characterised by the purpose for which they are constructed for marking on special material
    • B41J3/4073—Printing on three-dimensional objects not being in sheet or web form, e.g. spherical or cubic objects
    • B41J3/40733—Printing on cylindrical or rotationally symmetrical objects, e. g. on bottles

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a printing device according to the preamble of claim 1 and in particular to a printing device for printing on containers using at least one electronically or digitally controllable printhead.
  • the printing and in particular direct printing of containers is basically known, especially in the form that the applied to the respective container preferably multicolored printed image, for example, similar to a conventional label forms an essential element of the equipment of each container.
  • electrostatic printheads such as e.g. Ink jet printheads or printheads, known as "Tonejet", ie, printheads that operate on the ink jet printing or Tonejet principle and each having a plurality of individual nozzles, which on an active printhead side in a printhead longitudinal axis in at least one row arranged following each other and are individually controllable for dispensing ink, printing ink and / or, for example, coatings and protective coatings.
  • “ink”, “printing ink” or the like is generally to be understood as a resource with which the respective print image with different quality features is produced using the print head.
  • a particular problem, in particular in printing devices for printing on containers using printheads, which operate on the inkjet printing or Tonejet principle, is that during the printing process each part of the ink does not reach the area to be printed on the container outer surface, but in the surrounding air is sprayed and forms an aerosol of finely divided ink or ink particles. These sprayed ink or ink particles then undesirably deposit, i.a. on elements of the respective printing device and thereby cause contamination, which can be removed again only with a high cleaning effort.
  • the object of the invention is to provide a printing device which avoids such disadvantages and without the risk of contamination of the printing device by printing ink ensures high quality printed images.
  • a printing device according to the patent claim 1 is formed.
  • the in the Figures 1-4 generally designated 1 printing device is used for direct printing of containers, which are in the illustrated embodiment bottles and in particular PET bottles 2.
  • the printing device 1 comprises u. a. a pressure gyro or rotor 3, which can be driven around a vertical machine axis Z (arrow A) and has a plurality of treatment or printing positions 4 distributed around its circumference at uniform angular intervals about the machine axis Z.
  • the bottles 2 to be printed will stand upright to a container inlet of the printing apparatus 1 having an inlet star 5 via an outer conveyor 6, i.e., an outer feed 6. Oriented with their bottle axis in the vertical direction and supplied in the conveying direction B of the conveyor 6 consecutively and arrive via the inlet level 5 to a respective printing position 4.
  • the printed bottles 2 are taken from the respective printing position 4 on a discharge star 7 having a container outlet and an outer Transporter 8 fed in its conveying direction C for further use.
  • Each printing position essentially comprises a container carrier, which in the illustrated Embodiment of a bottle or container plate 9 is formed and controlled about its container plate axis Y, which is oriented parallel to the machine axis Z, rotatable or pivotable (arrow D). Furthermore, each printing position 4 comprises a stamp 10, with which the respective bottle 2 is secured against overturning after the transfer to the printing position 4, by clamping between the container plate 9 and the stamp 10. Each stamp 10 is for securing and releasing the respective bottle 2 controlled in turntable axis Y and can be moved up.
  • the printing position 4 further comprise in each case a sleeve-like housing or protective sleeve 11 which is formed in each case in three parts in the printing device 1 and in the closed state, the bottle 2 provided at the relevant printing position 4 encloses and receives at its entire height at a distance.
  • Each protective sleeve 11 comprises a housing or protective sleeve element 11.1, which, for example, rotationally fixed, i. not rotatably provided with the respective container plate 9 on the rotor 3 and with the axis of curvature of its partially circular cylindrical inner and outer surface is arranged coaxially with the container axis Y of the associated container plate, and offset relative to the machine axis Z relative to the associated container plate axis Y radially inward.
  • each protective sleeve element 11.1 is connected to a circular disk-shaped housing or protective sleeve element 11.2, which is arranged coaxially with the container plate axis Y arranged part of the punch 10 or is connected thereto.
  • Each protective sleeve 11 further comprises a housing or protective sleeve element 11.3, which is offset relative to the machine axis Z opposite container plate axis Y radially outward and controlled to close and open the respective protective sleeve 11 in an axial direction parallel to the machine axis Z and can be moved up, this in the FIG. 2 indicated by the arrows E and F.
  • the printhead 12 consists of a plurality of individual printheads, each of which can be controlled digitally or electronically, e.g. operate on the Tonejet principle or method, i.
  • Each individual print head has a plurality of nozzle openings for discharging the respective printing ink, which are arranged in at least one row parallel or substantially parallel to the container plate axis Y and individually controllable for discharging the ink.
  • the print head 12 is arranged so that the printing direction of the print head 12, d. H. the direction in which the ink is ejected from the print head 12 or the individual print heads, is oriented radially or substantially radially to the machine axis Z, so that the application of the ink to the respective bottle 2 is supported by the centrifugal forces generated in rotating rotor 3 ,
  • the individual print heads contain printing inks of different colors, for example red, blue, yellow and black.
  • the respective print image or its individual color sets are generated by driving the print head 12 or the individual print heads according to an electronically stored in a computer print template, namely on the respective container plate 3 to the container plate axis Y and thus controlled to the bottle axis bottle 2 rotated.
  • each bottle 2 with open protective sleeve 11, d. H. is passed to the relevant printing position 4 in accordance with raised protective sleeve element 11.3.
  • the securing of the bottle 2 against falling as well as the centering of the bottle 2 in the form that the bottle axis coaxially with the container plate axis Y of the corresponding container dish. 9 is arranged.
  • a suction device is provided which, in the illustrated embodiment, comprises a plurality of suction tubes 14 opening into the interior of the respective protective sleeve 11 on the upper protective sleeve element 11.2. These are each connected via manifolds or - lines 15 with a common for all printing positions 4 suction device.
  • each protective sleeve 11 is formed so that at the bottom of the closed protective sleeve a slot-shaped opening for an air flow (supply air) remains in the protective sleeve interior.
  • sucking off the sprayed into the interior of the protective sleeve 11 printing ink is in particular also prevents ink particles accumulate uncontrollably on the outer surface of the respective bottle 2 and thus may affect the visual appearance of the bottle 2.
  • rod-shaped electrode 16 is provided on the inside of each protective sleeve member 11.1 in the direction of rotation D of the container plate 9 in front of the print head 12, at least before the beginning of the each printing operation and during the printing process with an increased DC voltage is applied, for example, with a DC voltage of up to 30 kV.
  • a static charge of the respective bottle 2 takes place at its area to be printed, so that with opposite polarity of the print head 12 and the individual print heads, for example at ground potential, the ink particles in the electrostatic field between the print head and the bottle targeted to the local pressure range accelerated.
  • an ion cloud is generated by the voltage at the at least one electrode s 16, are charged and removed by the floating ink particles.
  • the protective sleeve element 11.3 is lowered or raised in a controlled manner for opening and closing the respective protective sleeve 11.
  • Other designs are conceivable.
  • the respective protective sleeve element 11.3. to lower the protective sleeve 11 and raise it to close the protective sleeve 11 and / or pivotally provide for opening and closing the protective sleeve 11.
  • FIG. 5 shows in a representation similar FIG. 2 a printing device 1a, which differs from the printing device 1 essentially only in that for the enclosure during printing in each case a closed, designed as a hollow cylinder with a hollow cylindrical inner and outer surface protective sleeve 11a is provided.
  • a closed, designed as a hollow cylinder with a hollow cylindrical inner and outer surface protective sleeve 11a is provided.
  • At the container inlet or inlet star 5 then each transferred to a container plate 9 bottle 2 is introduced by controlled lifting of the container plate 9 from below into the relevant protective sleeve 11a.
  • At the container outlet or at the outlet star 7 each printed bottle 2 is moved out by controlled lowering of the associated container plate 9 down from the protective sleeve 11 a, so that they can then be taken over by the starter 7 and forwarded to the outer conveyor 8.
  • the protective sleeve 11 and in particular their protective sleeve elements 11.1 and 11.3 and the protective sleeve 11a are made for example of plastic or cardboard or cardboard, as disposable elements that are replaced by fresh protective sleeve elements 11 and 11a at high pollution by sprayed or sprayed ink ,
  • a gap is formed at the lower edge of the respective protective sleeve 11 or 11a, through which supply air can flow into the protective sleeve interior during the aspiration of the sprayed or sprayed printing ink.
  • other openings for the supply air may be formed, in particular also openings in the side wall or in the jacket of the respective protective sleeve 11 or 11a.
  • the protective sleeves 11 and 11a double-walled, at least in some areas, with a perforated wall on the inside, so that the supply air required for aspiration does not pass through a gap at the lower edge of the respective protective sleeve 11 or 11a flows into the protective sleeve interior, but over the gap between the outer and inner wall member and the openings provided in the inner wall member.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Ink Jet (AREA)
  • Auxiliary Devices For And Details Of Packaging Control (AREA)
  • Coating Apparatus (AREA)
  • Handling Of Cut Paper (AREA)
  • Details Of Rigid Or Semi-Rigid Containers (AREA)
  • Labeling Devices (AREA)

Claims (7)

  1. Dispositif d'impression pour imprimer des bouteilles ou des récipients similaires (2), avec plusieurs positions d'impression (4) sur un élément de transport (3) pouvant être entraîné en circulation et qui déplace les positions d'impression (4) et les récipients (2) sur une trajectoire fermée en elle-même entre au moins une alimentation de récipients (5) et au moins une réception de récipients (7), avec des têtes d'impression (12) pour appliquer respectivement au moins une image imprimée, de préférence polychrome, sur une zone à imprimer de la surface extérieure de récipient des récipients (2), notamment en cas de mouvement relatif de la surface extérieure de récipient respective et d'au moins une tête d'impression (12), caractérisé en ce qu'une enceinte (11, 11a) individuelle, dans laquelle chaque récipient (2) prévu dans une position d'impression (4) est reçu pendant l'opération d'impression au moins avec sa zone à imprimer, est associée à chaque position d'impression (4).
  2. Dispositif d'impression selon la revendication 1, caractérisé par des moyens pour aspirer de l'enceinte (11, 11a) de l'encre d'imprimerie dispersée et/ou éjectée.
  3. Dispositif d'impression selon la revendication 1 ou 2, caractérisé en ce que les têtes d'impression (12) sont des têtes d'impression électroniques ou numériques, de préférence des têtes d'impression fonctionnant selon le principe de l'impression à jet d'encre ou Tonejet.
  4. Dispositif d'impression selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que dans chaque position d'impression (4), un support de récipients, par exemple sous la forme d'un plateau à récipients ou à bouteilles (9) est prévu, et en ce que le support de récipients (9) et/ou ladite au moins une tête d'impression (12) peuvent tourner ou pivoter de façon commandée pour générer le mouvement relatif lors de l'impression autour d'un axe de support de récipient (Y).
  5. Dispositif d'impression selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que l'enceinte (11, 11a), ou du moins un élément partiel (11.3) de l'enceinte (11), est réalisé(e) de façon mobile pour recevoir et libérer le récipient (2) respectif, par exemple pour une montée ou descente et/ou une rotation et/ou un pivotement commandés.
  6. Dispositif d'impression selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que ladite au moins une enceinte (11, 11 a) est composée de carton ou de carton-pâte ou de matière plastique.
  7. Dispositif d'impression selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que ladite au moins une enceinte (11, 11a) est réalisée à paroi double au moins dans une zone partielle, par exemple avec une paroi intérieure à trous multiples.
EP10705554.3A 2009-03-19 2010-02-19 Dispositif d'impression, destine a imprimer des bouteilles ou des recipients similaires Active EP2250026B2 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102009013477A DE102009013477B4 (de) 2009-03-19 2009-03-19 Druckvorrichtung zum Bedrucken von Flaschen oder dergleichen Behältern
PCT/EP2010/001042 WO2010105726A1 (fr) 2009-03-19 2010-02-19 Dispositif d'impression, destiné à imprimer des bouteilles ou des récipients similaires

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2250026A1 EP2250026A1 (fr) 2010-11-17
EP2250026B1 EP2250026B1 (fr) 2011-06-08
EP2250026B2 true EP2250026B2 (fr) 2014-09-10

Family

ID=42126094

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP10705554.3A Active EP2250026B2 (fr) 2009-03-19 2010-02-19 Dispositif d'impression, destine a imprimer des bouteilles ou des recipients similaires

Country Status (7)

Country Link
US (1) US9090090B2 (fr)
EP (1) EP2250026B2 (fr)
JP (1) JP5571165B2 (fr)
CN (1) CN102271925B (fr)
AT (1) ATE511998T1 (fr)
DE (1) DE102009013477B4 (fr)
WO (1) WO2010105726A1 (fr)

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GB472796A (en) † 1936-12-03 1937-09-30 Ichiro Hakogi Method of and apparatus for printing on curved faced bodies
US3598043A (en) † 1969-06-20 1971-08-10 Dart Ind Inc Printing machine for conical cups
US3850096A (en) † 1972-02-14 1974-11-26 Takeda Chemical Industries Ltd Apparatus for printing and drying rotatable objects
DE2459588A1 (de) † 1973-12-21 1975-07-03 Chromax Ltd Mehrfarbdruckmaschine
DE3145605A1 (de) † 1980-11-18 1982-06-24 Ricoh Co., Ltd., Tokyo Farbnebel-auffang- und sammeleinrichtung fuer einen farbstrahldrucker
US4611695A (en) † 1983-07-06 1986-09-16 Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki Kaisha Automatic painting system
GB2171932A (en) † 1985-03-09 1986-09-10 Spraymatic Co Rotary spraying table machine
US4875054A (en) † 1987-05-27 1989-10-17 Burlington Industries, Inc. Clean air hood for fluid jet printing
DE4132668A1 (de) † 1991-10-01 1993-04-08 Kammann Maschf Werner Verfahren und vorrichtung zum bedrucken von wenigstens teilweise konisch ausgeblideten artikeln
DE19611700A1 (de) † 1995-03-23 1996-10-02 Seiko Epson Corp Tintenstrahlaufzeichnungsapparat
DE19617194A1 (de) † 1996-04-29 1997-10-30 Ltg Lufttechnische Gmbh Luftabsaugvorrichtung für Druckmaschinen
US6339688B1 (en) † 1999-10-02 2002-01-15 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. Air filtering apparatus of liquid electrophotographic printer
EP1225053A2 (fr) † 2001-01-17 2002-07-24 Dolphin Packaging limited Procédé et dispositif d'impression
US20060093797A1 (en) † 2002-01-17 2006-05-04 Henry Sawatsky Decoration of articles and wares
EP1525980A1 (fr) † 2003-10-22 2005-04-27 Werner Kammann Maschinenfabrik GmbH. Dispositif pour décorer des objets rigides
DE102006053821A1 (de) † 2006-11-14 2008-05-15 Francotyp-Postalia Gmbh Druckeinrichtung mit Tintennebelabsaugung

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP2250026B1 (fr) 2011-06-08
EP2250026A1 (fr) 2010-11-17
DE102009013477A1 (de) 2010-09-30
ATE511998T1 (de) 2011-06-15
CN102271925B (zh) 2014-07-09
JP5571165B2 (ja) 2014-08-13
WO2010105726A1 (fr) 2010-09-23
US20110232514A1 (en) 2011-09-29
JP2012520801A (ja) 2012-09-10
US9090090B2 (en) 2015-07-28
DE102009013477B4 (de) 2012-01-12
CN102271925A (zh) 2011-12-07

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