EP1630301B1 - Procédé et dispositif pour le travail du sol - Google Patents
Procédé et dispositif pour le travail du sol Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1630301B1 EP1630301B1 EP04019187A EP04019187A EP1630301B1 EP 1630301 B1 EP1630301 B1 EP 1630301B1 EP 04019187 A EP04019187 A EP 04019187A EP 04019187 A EP04019187 A EP 04019187A EP 1630301 B1 EP1630301 B1 EP 1630301B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- holding frame
- soil
- working device
- soil working
- ground
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 33
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims description 58
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 claims description 35
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000003801 milling Methods 0.000 description 45
- 238000003971 tillage Methods 0.000 description 31
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 11
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 206010023230 Joint stiffness Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001934 delay Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004886 process control Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010008 shearing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
- E02D17/00—Excavations; Bordering of excavations; Making embankments
- E02D17/13—Foundation slots or slits; Implements for making these slots or slits
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02F—DREDGING; SOIL-SHIFTING
- E02F3/00—Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines
- E02F3/04—Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines mechanically-driven
- E02F3/18—Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines mechanically-driven with digging wheels turning round an axis, e.g. bucket-type wheels
- E02F3/20—Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines mechanically-driven with digging wheels turning round an axis, e.g. bucket-type wheels with tools that only loosen the material, i.e. mill-type wheels
- E02F3/205—Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines mechanically-driven with digging wheels turning round an axis, e.g. bucket-type wheels with tools that only loosen the material, i.e. mill-type wheels with a pair of digging wheels, e.g. slotting machines
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02F—DREDGING; SOIL-SHIFTING
- E02F5/00—Dredgers or soil-shifting machines for special purposes
- E02F5/02—Dredgers or soil-shifting machines for special purposes for digging trenches or ditches
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02F—DREDGING; SOIL-SHIFTING
- E02F5/00—Dredgers or soil-shifting machines for special purposes
- E02F5/30—Auxiliary apparatus, e.g. for thawing, cracking, blowing-up, or other preparatory treatment of the soil
Definitions
- the invention relates to a method for tillage in which a tillage device suspended from at least one carrying cable is lowered by a carrying device and introduced into the ground and the tillage device is then pulled out of the ground by means of the carrying cable.
- the invention further relates to a device for tillage with a harrow, in particular a milling cutter, which is for the removal of soil by means of at least one support cable to a support means in the soil can be introduced.
- a generic method and a generic device are for example from the DE 41 19 212 A1 known.
- This document describes a designed as a trench wall tiller cultivation machine, which is suspended on a support cable to a boom of a car. By means of this support rope, the trench wall cutter is lowered to form a Frässchlitzes in the ground and pulled out of the created Frässchlitz.
- L-shaped elements are arranged, which form the upper edge of the soil and contribute to the leadership of the mill.
- a tracked vehicle with a vertical mast is disclosed, which is additionally supported by extendable linkage on the ground.
- a Erdbohrstange is suspended on a guided over the mast top rope on the tracked vehicle and moved vertically for insertion into the ground or for pulling out of the ground.
- Another trench wall milling method is from the DE 41 41 629 C2 known.
- the cutting slot is supported by a self-hardening suspension when drilling, which hardens after pulling the router to the slot wall. If there are unwanted delays when sinking the slot in the single-phase process, there is a risk of partial hardening of the suspension while the trench wall cutter is still in the slot. To pull the trench wall cutter then comparatively large tensile forces be applied.
- the carrying device of the trench wall cutter must be carried out correspondingly complex.
- the DE 39 05 463 A1 discloses another method for making slot walls.
- a slot is first milled by means of a trench cutter. After reaching a desired final depth of the milling width of the trench wall cutter is increased by moving apart of their cutting wheels. Subsequently, the trench wall cutter is pulled while milling the side walls of the slot. Also in this known method, the forces to be applied for pulling the trench wall cutter are relatively large. As a result, the carrying device carrying the trench wall cutter has to be made comparatively complicated.
- the cutting wheels 41, 41 ' are preferably in the opposite direction of rotation D, D' in rotation, wherein the left in the front view arranged cutting wheel 41 in the clockwise direction and arranged in the front view right cutting wheel 41 'rotates counterclockwise.
- the reverse direction of rotation is also possible.
- FIGS. 11 to 14 Individual process steps of a method for tillage are shown in FIGS. 11 to 14.
- the milling cutter 20 is introduced into a slot 80 which is arranged between two hardened diaphragm wall primary panels 81, 81 '.
- the slot 80 can be made by pressing the cutter 20 itself or by means of another slot wall device.
- the holding frame 10 remains at the upper edge of the slot 80 on the earth's surface.
- the supporting cables 4, 4 ' are each reeved in a double-stranded manner on the milling cutter 20 and fastened at their one end to the holding frame 10, so that this holding frame 10 absorbs half of the pulling force of the milling cutter 20.
- the holding frame 10 is no longer shown in FIGS. 12 to 14.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Paleontology (AREA)
- Pit Excavations, Shoring, Fill Or Stabilisation Of Slopes (AREA)
- Soil Working Implements (AREA)
- Earth Drilling (AREA)
Claims (13)
- Procédé de travail du sol, dans lequel- un outil de travail du sol accroché à au moins un câble porteur (4, 4') est descendu par un dispositif porteur (70) et introduit dans le sol, et- l'outil de travail du sol est ensuite retiré du sol au moyen du câble (4, 4'),caractérisé- en ce que, en plus du dispositif porteur (70), un châssis support (10) est prévu, qui est déposé sur une surface du sol,- en ce que le câble porteur (4, 4') est relié au châssis support (10), et- en ce que, lors de la descente et/ou du retrait de l'outil de travail du sol, une partie de la force de traction du câble est introduite dans le sol par l'intermédiaire du châssis support (10).
- Procédé selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que le câble porteur (4, 4') est fixé à son extrémité au châssis support (10) d'une manière résistant à la traction.
- Procédé selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 ou 2, caractérisé en ce que l'outil de travail du sol est accroché dans le câble porteur (4, 4') au moyen d'au moins un rouleau de renvoi (24, 24') placé dessus.
- Procédé selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 3, caractérisé en ce que le châssis support (10) est appliqué sur la surface du sol lors de la descente de l'outil de travail du sol, et entraîné et soulevé avec l'outil de travail du sol lors du retrait de l'outil de travail du sol hors du sol.
- Procédé selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 4, caractérisé en ce qu'une section transversale de travail du sol de l'outil de travail du sol est modifiée dans le sol, en particulier avant le retrait de l'outil de travail du sol.
- Procédé selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 5, caractérisé en ce que l'outil de travail du sol est conformé en fraise (20), en particulier pour fraiser les parois latérales d'une fouille étroite (80) dans le sol.
- Procédé selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 6,
caractérisé- en ce que l'outil de travail du sol est introduit dans une fouille secondaire qui est contiguë d'au moins un panneau primaire durci (81, 81'), en particulier de deux panneaux primaires durcis (81, 81'), et- en ce que le panneau primaire (81, 81') est fraisé, en particulier profilé, avec l'outil de travail du sol. - Dispositif de travail du sol, en particulier pour appliquer le procédé selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 7, avec- un outil de travail du sol, en particulier une fraise (20), qui peut être introduit dans le sol au moyen d'au moins un câble porteur (4, 4') sur un dispositif porteur (70) afin d'enlever du sol,caractérisé- en ce que , en plus du dispositif porteur (70), il est prévu un châssis support (10) pouvant être appliqué sur une surface du sol, et- en ce que le câble porteur (4, 4') est relié au châssis support (10) de telle sorte qu'au moins lors du retrait de l'outil de travail du sol, une partie de la force de traction soit introduite dans le sol par l'intermédiaire du châssis support (10) appliqué sur la surface du sol.
- Dispositif selon la revendication 8, caractérisé en ce que le châssis support (10) comprend au moins un tambour à câble entraîné (14, 14') afin d'enrouler le câble porteur (4, 4').
- Dispositif selon l'une quelconque des revendications 8 ou 9, caractérisé en ce que sur l'outil de travail du sol est prévu un dispositif d'entraînement afin d'entraîner le châssis support (10) lors du retrait de l'outil de travail du sol hors du sol.
- Dispositif selon l'une quelconque des revendications 8 à 10, caractérisé en ce que le châssis support (10) présente une ouverture de passage (11) pour recevoir et/ou guider l'outil de travail du sol.
- Dispositif selon l'une quelconque des revendications 8 à 11, caractérisé en ce que l'outil de travail du sol comprend au moins deux roues (41, 41') de fraisage montées rotatives, ainsi qu'un dispositif de réglage avec lequel la distance des axes de rotation (43, 43') des deux roues (41, 41') de fraisage peut être réglée.
- Dispositif selon l'une quelconque des revendications 8 à 12, caractérisé en ce que l'outil de travail du sol et/ou le châssis support (10) sont réalisés symétriques en particulier en termes de passage du câble porteur, un plan de symétrie (31) s'étendant de préférence de façon approximativement parallèle aux axes de rotation (43, 43') des roues (41, 41') de fraisage.
Priority Applications (10)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
ES04019187T ES2294410T3 (es) | 2004-08-12 | 2004-08-12 | Metodo y dispositivo par trabajar el suelo. |
DE502004005275T DE502004005275D1 (de) | 2004-08-12 | 2004-08-12 | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Bodenbearbeitung |
EP04019187A EP1630301B1 (fr) | 2004-08-12 | 2004-08-12 | Procédé et dispositif pour le travail du sol |
CA002513841A CA2513841C (fr) | 2004-08-12 | 2005-07-26 | Dispositif et methode de travail du sol |
US11/189,722 US7559161B2 (en) | 2004-08-12 | 2005-07-27 | Soil working method and apparatus |
SG200504677A SG120232A1 (en) | 2004-08-12 | 2005-07-28 | Soil working method and apparatus |
RU2005124848/03A RU2304199C2 (ru) | 2004-08-12 | 2005-08-04 | Способ и устройство для разработки грунта |
KR1020050073188A KR100763350B1 (ko) | 2004-08-12 | 2005-08-10 | 토양 작업 방법 및 그 기구 |
CNB2005100924284A CN100548102C (zh) | 2004-08-12 | 2005-08-12 | 一种土壤作业方法及设备 |
JP2005233906A JP4448481B2 (ja) | 2004-08-12 | 2005-08-12 | 土壌作業方法および土壌作業機械 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP04019187A EP1630301B1 (fr) | 2004-08-12 | 2004-08-12 | Procédé et dispositif pour le travail du sol |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1630301A1 EP1630301A1 (fr) | 2006-03-01 |
EP1630301B1 true EP1630301B1 (fr) | 2007-10-17 |
Family
ID=34926149
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP04019187A Expired - Lifetime EP1630301B1 (fr) | 2004-08-12 | 2004-08-12 | Procédé et dispositif pour le travail du sol |
Country Status (10)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US7559161B2 (fr) |
EP (1) | EP1630301B1 (fr) |
JP (1) | JP4448481B2 (fr) |
KR (1) | KR100763350B1 (fr) |
CN (1) | CN100548102C (fr) |
CA (1) | CA2513841C (fr) |
DE (1) | DE502004005275D1 (fr) |
ES (1) | ES2294410T3 (fr) |
RU (1) | RU2304199C2 (fr) |
SG (1) | SG120232A1 (fr) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP2378002A1 (fr) | 2010-04-16 | 2011-10-19 | BAUER Maschinen GmbH | Dispositif de pelousage pour établir une fente s'étendant verticalement dans le sol |
EP3272946A1 (fr) | 2016-07-22 | 2018-01-24 | Bauer Spezialtiefbau GmbH | Dispositif de guidage et procede de production d'une fente |
Families Citing this family (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP2113632B1 (fr) * | 2008-04-28 | 2010-04-28 | BAUER Maschinen GmbH | Dispositif de raccordement destiné à former une introduction de liquide |
FR2960570B1 (fr) * | 2010-05-25 | 2013-06-14 | Soletanche Freyssinet | Paroi formee dans un sol, comprenant un element prefabrique creux, et procede de realisation d'une telle paroi |
IT1401736B1 (it) | 2010-07-19 | 2013-08-02 | Soilmec Spa | Dispositivo di perforazione per l'esecuzione di diaframmi e relativo metodo. |
ITTO20110834A1 (it) * | 2011-09-20 | 2013-03-21 | Soilmec Spa | Sistema di controllo per una macchina di scavo e/o perforazione di terreni e macchina di scavo e/o perforazione comprendente tale sistema. |
PL2623677T3 (pl) | 2012-01-31 | 2015-04-30 | Bauer Spezialtiefbau | Sposób i układ do tworzenia elementu ściennego wykopu |
EP2924174B1 (fr) * | 2014-03-24 | 2018-12-26 | Soilmec S.p.A. | Équipement d'excavation à système hydraulique amélioré relatif |
CN114467381B (zh) * | 2021-12-21 | 2023-01-24 | 汪志宏 | 一种土地整理用深翻平地装置 |
Family Cites Families (27)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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US2939682A (en) * | 1958-01-08 | 1960-06-07 | Paul J Kromberg | Posthole digger attachment for tractor |
US3443648A (en) * | 1967-09-13 | 1969-05-13 | Fenix & Scisson Inc | Earth formation underreamer |
US3523614A (en) * | 1967-09-25 | 1970-08-11 | Luther Walker | Hydraulic crane and bucket control |
US3700045A (en) * | 1971-04-26 | 1972-10-24 | John G Coontz | Tractor-mounted post hole digger |
US4051456A (en) * | 1975-12-08 | 1977-09-27 | Exxon Production Research Company | Apparatus for establishing and maintaining electric continuity in drill pipe |
US4102415A (en) * | 1977-02-08 | 1978-07-25 | Cunningham Wesley B | Drilling device |
US4202416A (en) * | 1978-08-07 | 1980-05-13 | Stahl- Und Apparatebau Hans Leffer Gmbh | Method and apparatus for sinking a cased borehole for producing cased pile foundations |
US4314615A (en) * | 1980-05-28 | 1982-02-09 | George Sodder, Jr. | Self-propelled drilling head |
GB2161521B (en) * | 1984-05-29 | 1987-11-25 | Claude Sourice | A process and device for sinking wells |
IL75160A0 (en) * | 1985-05-10 | 1985-09-29 | Yitzhaq Lipsker | Soil drilling equipment |
DE3905463A1 (de) * | 1989-02-22 | 1990-08-30 | Bauer Spezialtiefbau | Verfahren und vorrichtung zur erstellung von zwei-phasen-dichtwaenden |
US5419188A (en) * | 1991-05-20 | 1995-05-30 | Otis Engineering Corporation | Reeled tubing support for downhole equipment module |
DE4119212C2 (de) * | 1991-06-11 | 1996-06-27 | Bauer Spezialtiefbau | Verfahren zum Fräsen einer Schlitzwand |
DE4141629C2 (de) * | 1991-12-17 | 1997-02-20 | Bauer Spezialtiefbau | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Dichtwänden |
JPH06128960A (ja) | 1992-10-15 | 1994-05-10 | Ohbayashi Corp | 変断面地中壁用掘削装置 |
JP2886047B2 (ja) | 1993-07-26 | 1999-04-26 | 三井建設株式会社 | 掘削機の位置管理装置 |
JPH0771035A (ja) * | 1993-09-02 | 1995-03-14 | Shimizu Corp | 地中坑の掘削方法およびそれに用いる掘削機 |
JPH0776843A (ja) * | 1993-09-08 | 1995-03-20 | Kumagai Gumi Co Ltd | 竪孔掘削機の位置検出装置及び方法 |
US5437341A (en) * | 1993-10-20 | 1995-08-01 | Horn; Jack | Multi-drill mounter |
JP3538685B2 (ja) * | 1994-01-31 | 2004-06-14 | 株式会社利根 | 掘削機の変位量計測装置 |
JP3458281B2 (ja) * | 1994-03-17 | 2003-10-20 | 三和機材株式会社 | 掘削機等における流体供給ホース切断時のホース安全保持装置 |
JP3383703B2 (ja) | 1994-03-28 | 2003-03-04 | 松下電工株式会社 | 小型ポンプ装置 |
CN1052291C (zh) * | 1994-08-25 | 2000-05-10 | 株式会社伊萨基开发工机 | 竖井用挖掘机 |
JP2743350B2 (ja) | 1994-09-19 | 1998-04-22 | 株式会社利根 | 地中掘削機用ホース等の吊下げ装置 |
EP0819819B1 (fr) * | 1996-07-16 | 2003-10-01 | BAUER Maschinen GmbH | Tête de fraisage, dispositif de forage et procédé de forage sous-marin |
JPH10195924A (ja) | 1997-01-10 | 1998-07-28 | Taisei Corp | 掘削機および掘削方法 |
IN188719B (fr) * | 1997-09-08 | 2002-11-02 | Panacea Biotec Ltd |
-
2004
- 2004-08-12 EP EP04019187A patent/EP1630301B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2004-08-12 DE DE502004005275T patent/DE502004005275D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2004-08-12 ES ES04019187T patent/ES2294410T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2005
- 2005-07-26 CA CA002513841A patent/CA2513841C/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2005-07-27 US US11/189,722 patent/US7559161B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2005-07-28 SG SG200504677A patent/SG120232A1/en unknown
- 2005-08-04 RU RU2005124848/03A patent/RU2304199C2/ru not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2005-08-10 KR KR1020050073188A patent/KR100763350B1/ko not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2005-08-12 CN CNB2005100924284A patent/CN100548102C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2005-08-12 JP JP2005233906A patent/JP4448481B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP2378002A1 (fr) | 2010-04-16 | 2011-10-19 | BAUER Maschinen GmbH | Dispositif de pelousage pour établir une fente s'étendant verticalement dans le sol |
EP3272946A1 (fr) | 2016-07-22 | 2018-01-24 | Bauer Spezialtiefbau GmbH | Dispositif de guidage et procede de production d'une fente |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CN1736141A (zh) | 2006-02-22 |
SG120232A1 (en) | 2006-03-28 |
CA2513841A1 (fr) | 2006-02-12 |
CN100548102C (zh) | 2009-10-14 |
JP4448481B2 (ja) | 2010-04-07 |
KR20060050365A (ko) | 2006-05-19 |
EP1630301A1 (fr) | 2006-03-01 |
ES2294410T3 (es) | 2008-04-01 |
JP2006052640A (ja) | 2006-02-23 |
US7559161B2 (en) | 2009-07-14 |
DE502004005275D1 (de) | 2007-11-29 |
RU2005124848A (ru) | 2007-02-10 |
RU2304199C2 (ru) | 2007-08-10 |
KR100763350B1 (ko) | 2007-10-05 |
US20060032644A1 (en) | 2006-02-16 |
CA2513841C (fr) | 2009-11-03 |
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