EP1606448A1 - Verfahren zum herstellen eines drahtseils - Google Patents
Verfahren zum herstellen eines drahtseilsInfo
- Publication number
- EP1606448A1 EP1606448A1 EP04719430A EP04719430A EP1606448A1 EP 1606448 A1 EP1606448 A1 EP 1606448A1 EP 04719430 A EP04719430 A EP 04719430A EP 04719430 A EP04719430 A EP 04719430A EP 1606448 A1 EP1606448 A1 EP 1606448A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- core
- plastic
- layer
- strands
- rope
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 6
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000004381 surface treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000012815 thermoplastic material Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000004323 axial length Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000747 cardiac effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007717 exclusion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001903 high density polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003313 weakening effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D07—ROPES; CABLES OTHER THAN ELECTRIC
- D07B—ROPES OR CABLES IN GENERAL
- D07B1/00—Constructional features of ropes or cables
- D07B1/06—Ropes or cables built-up from metal wires, e.g. of section wires around a hemp core
- D07B1/0673—Ropes or cables built-up from metal wires, e.g. of section wires around a hemp core having a rope configuration
- D07B1/068—Ropes or cables built-up from metal wires, e.g. of section wires around a hemp core having a rope configuration characterised by the strand design
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D07—ROPES; CABLES OTHER THAN ELECTRIC
- D07B—ROPES OR CABLES IN GENERAL
- D07B5/00—Making ropes or cables from special materials or of particular form
- D07B5/005—Making ropes or cables from special materials or of particular form characterised by their outer shape or surface properties
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01B—CABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
- H01B13/00—Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing conductors or cables
- H01B13/02—Stranding-up
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D07—ROPES; CABLES OTHER THAN ELECTRIC
- D07B—ROPES OR CABLES IN GENERAL
- D07B1/00—Constructional features of ropes or cables
- D07B1/06—Ropes or cables built-up from metal wires, e.g. of section wires around a hemp core
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D07—ROPES; CABLES OTHER THAN ELECTRIC
- D07B—ROPES OR CABLES IN GENERAL
- D07B1/00—Constructional features of ropes or cables
- D07B1/06—Ropes or cables built-up from metal wires, e.g. of section wires around a hemp core
- D07B1/0693—Ropes or cables built-up from metal wires, e.g. of section wires around a hemp core having a strand configuration
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D07—ROPES; CABLES OTHER THAN ELECTRIC
- D07B—ROPES OR CABLES IN GENERAL
- D07B1/00—Constructional features of ropes or cables
- D07B1/16—Ropes or cables with an enveloping sheathing or inlays of rubber or plastics
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D07—ROPES; CABLES OTHER THAN ELECTRIC
- D07B—ROPES OR CABLES IN GENERAL
- D07B1/00—Constructional features of ropes or cables
- D07B1/16—Ropes or cables with an enveloping sheathing or inlays of rubber or plastics
- D07B1/165—Ropes or cables with an enveloping sheathing or inlays of rubber or plastics characterised by a plastic or rubber inlay
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D07—ROPES; CABLES OTHER THAN ELECTRIC
- D07B—ROPES OR CABLES IN GENERAL
- D07B5/00—Making ropes or cables from special materials or of particular form
- D07B5/007—Making ropes or cables from special materials or of particular form comprising postformed and thereby radially plastically deformed elements
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D07—ROPES; CABLES OTHER THAN ELECTRIC
- D07B—ROPES OR CABLES IN GENERAL
- D07B7/00—Details of, or auxiliary devices incorporated in, rope- or cable-making machines; Auxiliary apparatus associated with such machines
- D07B7/02—Machine details; Auxiliary devices
- D07B7/027—Postforming of ropes or strands
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D07—ROPES; CABLES OTHER THAN ELECTRIC
- D07B—ROPES OR CABLES IN GENERAL
- D07B7/00—Details of, or auxiliary devices incorporated in, rope- or cable-making machines; Auxiliary apparatus associated with such machines
- D07B7/16—Auxiliary apparatus
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01B—CABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
- H01B13/00—Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing conductors or cables
- H01B13/22—Sheathing; Armouring; Screening; Applying other protective layers
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01B—CABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
- H01B13/00—Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing conductors or cables
- H01B13/32—Filling or coating with impervious material
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D07—ROPES; CABLES OTHER THAN ELECTRIC
- D07B—ROPES OR CABLES IN GENERAL
- D07B2201/00—Ropes or cables
- D07B2201/10—Rope or cable structures
- D07B2201/1028—Rope or cable structures characterised by the number of strands
- D07B2201/1036—Rope or cable structures characterised by the number of strands nine or more strands respectively forming multiple layers
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D07—ROPES; CABLES OTHER THAN ELECTRIC
- D07B—ROPES OR CABLES IN GENERAL
- D07B2201/00—Ropes or cables
- D07B2201/20—Rope or cable components
- D07B2201/2071—Spacers
- D07B2201/2074—Spacers in radial direction
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/29—Coated or structually defined flake, particle, cell, strand, strand portion, rod, filament, macroscopic fiber or mass thereof
- Y10T428/2913—Rod, strand, filament or fiber
- Y10T428/2933—Coated or with bond, impregnation or core
Definitions
- the invention relates to a method for producing a wire rope with a core rope or a core strand, in which the wire rope is hammered after the stranding of the outer strand layer to smooth its surface and / or to increase its fill factor.
- Such wire ropes are known for special applications in which a smooth surface of the wire rope is primarily important, e.g. it's because they're dragged across the floor.
- An example of such applications is forestry.
- the invention has for its object to avoid wire damage by hammering if possible.
- this purpose is achieved in such a way that, before the outer strand layer is stranded, an intermediate layer made of a plastic is applied to the core rope or the core strand and the outer strand layer is pressed into the plastic during stranding.
- the support of the outer strands on the elastic plastic does not affect the hammering and the desired deformations.
- the plastic In In a hammer mill in which hammers adapted to the curvature of the rope surface hit from different sides at the same time and essentially completely enclose the rope surface over an axial length of at least twice the rope diameter, the plastic apparently finds no time and none Space to dodge under the blow.
- the cavities between the outer strand layer and the core rope or the core strand are preferably filled with the plastic into the gusset spaces between the wires delimiting these cavities.
- the plastic liner acts less as immediate padding between these wires.
- the conditions are rather comparable to an enclosed liquid, in which the pressure continues on all sides, so that no significantly increased forces arise between the crossing wires.
- a wire rope can also be produced which, due to the close interlocking of the outer strand layer with the core rope or the core strand due to the elastic plastic intermediate layer, has great structural stability at the same time greater compression than is possible by other methods, such as the compression of a core rope by rolling.
- the above-described compression of an outer strand layer on an elastic plastic base can also be achieved on a wire rope with a core consisting exclusively of a plastic strand: here too, the wire rope can be hammered after the strand layer has been stranded and thus the strand layer is compacted and be smoothed.
- the wire rope gets a higher fill factor and becomes more resistant to wear on its surface, especially when running over rollers.
- the hammers should also have an axial extension of at least twice the rope diameter and preferably an enlarged, narrowing entrance.
- a wire rope according to the invention could, after hammering, be subjected to a surface treatment or be coated or provided with a covering.
- the wire rope can also serve as a core rope for the production of a wire rope, which then has, for example, an opposing further strand layer on the smooth surface.
- the drawing shows a wire rope produced according to the invention in cross section.
- a core rope 1 consisting of a cardiac cord 2 1 +6 and six strands 3 1 +6 has been sheathed with a thermoplastic material 4.
- An outer strand layer 5 of six strands 6 1 +6 has been stranded thereon while being pressed into the plastic 4 softened by heating.
- the core rope 1 has also been somewhat deformed and compressed, but in this case only slightly and not shown in the drawing.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Ropes Or Cables (AREA)
- Manufacturing Of Electric Cables (AREA)
- Insulated Conductors (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE10310855 | 2003-03-11 | ||
DE2003110855 DE10310855A1 (de) | 2003-03-11 | 2003-03-11 | Verfahren zum Herstellen eines Drahtseils |
PCT/EP2004/002516 WO2004081280A1 (de) | 2003-03-11 | 2004-03-11 | Verfahren zum herstellen eines drahtseils |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1606448A1 true EP1606448A1 (de) | 2005-12-21 |
EP1606448B1 EP1606448B1 (de) | 2013-11-27 |
Family
ID=32892098
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP04719430.3A Expired - Lifetime EP1606448B1 (de) | 2003-03-11 | 2004-03-11 | Verfahren zum herstellen eines drahtseils |
Country Status (12)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (2) | US20070036974A1 (de) |
EP (1) | EP1606448B1 (de) |
KR (1) | KR101264921B1 (de) |
CN (1) | CN1759218B (de) |
AU (1) | AU2004219901B2 (de) |
CA (1) | CA2518812C (de) |
DE (1) | DE10310855A1 (de) |
NO (1) | NO20044844L (de) |
PT (1) | PT1606448E (de) |
UA (1) | UA87977C2 (de) |
WO (1) | WO2004081280A1 (de) |
ZA (1) | ZA200508073B (de) |
Families Citing this family (14)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101349024B (zh) * | 2008-08-11 | 2010-04-14 | 易卫东 | 外表包有扁丝的钢绳的制作方法 |
TWI383085B (zh) * | 2012-02-10 | 2013-01-21 | Yuan Hung Wen | 金屬複合繩索 |
CN102747626A (zh) * | 2012-06-20 | 2012-10-24 | 贵州钢绳股份有限公司 | 一种复合捻压实钢丝绳 |
AT12735U3 (de) * | 2012-06-25 | 2013-09-15 | Rae Antriebselemente Gmbh | Drahtseil |
DE102012112911A1 (de) | 2012-12-21 | 2014-06-26 | Casar Drahtseilwerk Saar Gmbh | Drahtseil sowie Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Herstellung des Drahtseils |
MX2016015270A (es) | 2014-05-30 | 2017-03-23 | Wireco Worldgroup Inc | Cable electromecánico forrado de torsión eqilibrada. |
DE102015103115A1 (de) * | 2015-03-04 | 2016-09-08 | Casar Drahtseilwerk Saar Gmbh | Seil und Verfahren zur Herstellung des Seils |
KR20180011773A (ko) * | 2015-05-26 | 2018-02-02 | 엔브이 베카에르트 에스에이 | 루프 와이어 톱 및 그러한 루프를 형성하기 위한 방법 |
CN109371728A (zh) * | 2018-10-26 | 2019-02-22 | 江苏良友钢绳有限公司 | 一种耐磨耐用型钢丝绳的制备方法 |
CN110924199A (zh) * | 2019-09-28 | 2020-03-27 | 海盐宏拓五金有限公司 | 一种混凝土预制金属连接件用新型钢丝绳及其生产方法 |
CN110904703A (zh) * | 2019-09-28 | 2020-03-24 | 海盐宏拓五金有限公司 | 一种混凝土预制高强度金属连接件用钢丝绳及其生产方法 |
CN112935716A (zh) * | 2021-01-29 | 2021-06-11 | 宿迁市邦德金属制品有限公司 | 一种双面锤击拉索的加工方法 |
KR102264066B1 (ko) | 2021-03-17 | 2021-06-14 | 신봉근 | 인공지능과 이미지 분석에 의한 사출기 스마트 제어 시스템 및 그 운용방법 |
CN114263059B (zh) * | 2021-12-01 | 2023-03-21 | 湖南湘钢金属材料科技有限公司 | 一种电梯钢丝绳后变形器 |
Family Cites Families (25)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB476863A (en) * | 1936-03-16 | 1937-12-16 | Callenders Cable & Const Co | Improvements in the manufacture of wire strands |
US3149509A (en) * | 1961-04-26 | 1964-09-22 | Fenn Mfg Company | Swaging machine |
US3130536A (en) * | 1961-09-21 | 1964-04-28 | American Chain & Cable Co | Method of manufacturing wire rope |
US3457718A (en) * | 1968-06-28 | 1969-07-29 | Jones & Laughlin Steel Corp | Swaged rope |
US3705489A (en) * | 1970-12-24 | 1972-12-12 | Bethlehem Steel Corp | Wire rope with permanently lubricated core |
US3800522A (en) * | 1971-03-30 | 1974-04-02 | Bethlehem Steel Corp | Sealed wire rope and strand and method of making |
CA951601A (en) * | 1972-08-11 | 1974-07-23 | John R. Naud | Swaged wire rope and method of manufacture |
US4120145A (en) | 1977-08-03 | 1978-10-17 | Amsted Industries Incorporated | Lubricated plastic impregnated wire rope |
GB2036120B (en) * | 1978-12-13 | 1982-12-08 | Vnii Metiz Promysh | Method of making rope |
US4318290A (en) * | 1980-07-08 | 1982-03-09 | Anderson Leif G E | Swaging machine for elongated bodies of metal, e.g. end pieces for wires in boat-rigs |
DE3117452A1 (de) * | 1981-05-02 | 1982-11-18 | Drahtseilwerk Saar GmbH, 6654 Kirkel | Drahtseil aus einem kernseil und einer darauf verseilten aeusseren litzenlage, insbesondere drehungsfreies drahtseil |
GB8426746D0 (en) * | 1984-10-23 | 1984-11-28 | Bekaert Sa Nv | Ferrous substrate |
US4617789A (en) * | 1985-04-01 | 1986-10-21 | The United States Of America As Represented By The United States Department Of Energy | Apparatus and method for fabricating multi-strand superconducting cable |
US4778246A (en) * | 1985-05-15 | 1988-10-18 | Acco Babcock Industries, Inc. | High tensile strength compacted towing cable with signal transmission element and method of making the same |
AT401275B (de) * | 1986-07-31 | 1996-07-25 | Dietz Gerhard | Litzenspiralseil in parallelschlagmachart |
DE3924121A1 (de) * | 1989-07-20 | 1991-01-24 | Meflex Telecontrol Gmbh & Co | Verfahren zum umkleiden einer definierten laenge eines steigungskabels mit einer kunststoffschicht |
CN2154281Y (zh) * | 1993-04-06 | 1994-01-26 | 郗保润 | 钢丝绳 |
CH690725A5 (de) * | 1993-05-07 | 2000-12-29 | Frisch Kabel Und Verseilmaschb | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur reversierenden Verseilung von Verseilelementen. |
DE69715335T2 (de) * | 1996-10-03 | 2003-07-31 | Nippon Cable System Inc | Innenkabel für einen Bowdenzug |
CN2290623Y (zh) * | 1997-03-05 | 1998-09-09 | 冶金工业部金属制品研究院 | 一种防渗水钢丝绳 |
GB2332454B (en) * | 1997-12-19 | 2000-02-16 | Bridon Plc | Rope for conveying systems |
AT3186U1 (de) * | 1998-11-05 | 1999-11-25 | Teufelberger Seil Gmbh | Hüllenfreies förderseil für seilbahnen oder stadtbahnen |
CN2378426Y (zh) * | 1999-05-31 | 2000-05-17 | 姜明利 | 一种录井钢缆 |
CA2298945C (en) | 2000-02-18 | 2004-11-02 | Wire Rope Industries Ltd. - Industries De Cables D'acier Ltee | Wire rope with reverse jacketed iwrc |
JP2003156169A (ja) * | 2001-09-04 | 2003-05-30 | Denso Corp | 電磁式流体制御装置 |
-
2003
- 2003-03-11 DE DE2003110855 patent/DE10310855A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
2004
- 2004-03-11 CA CA2518812A patent/CA2518812C/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2004-03-11 CN CN2004800063857A patent/CN1759218B/zh not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2004-03-11 US US10/547,992 patent/US20070036974A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2004-03-11 PT PT47194303T patent/PT1606448E/pt unknown
- 2004-03-11 UA UAA200509449A patent/UA87977C2/ru unknown
- 2004-03-11 AU AU2004219901A patent/AU2004219901B2/en not_active Expired
- 2004-03-11 WO PCT/EP2004/002516 patent/WO2004081280A1/de active Application Filing
- 2004-03-11 EP EP04719430.3A patent/EP1606448B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2004-03-11 ZA ZA200508073A patent/ZA200508073B/en unknown
- 2004-11-08 NO NO20044844A patent/NO20044844L/no not_active Application Discontinuation
-
2005
- 2005-09-08 KR KR1020057016779A patent/KR101264921B1/ko active IP Right Grant
-
2016
- 2016-02-23 US US15/051,397 patent/US10260198B2/en active Active
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
See references of WO2004081280A1 * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CN1759218A (zh) | 2006-04-12 |
DE10310855A1 (de) | 2004-09-23 |
EP1606448B1 (de) | 2013-11-27 |
PT1606448E (pt) | 2014-02-05 |
US20160194826A1 (en) | 2016-07-07 |
AU2004219901A1 (en) | 2004-09-23 |
NO20044844L (no) | 2004-11-08 |
CA2518812A1 (en) | 2004-09-23 |
AU2004219901B2 (en) | 2010-11-11 |
KR20050110663A (ko) | 2005-11-23 |
WO2004081280A1 (de) | 2004-09-23 |
KR101264921B1 (ko) | 2013-05-15 |
UA87977C2 (ru) | 2009-09-10 |
US20070036974A1 (en) | 2007-02-15 |
ZA200508073B (en) | 2007-07-25 |
CN1759218B (zh) | 2012-03-21 |
CA2518812C (en) | 2012-05-01 |
US10260198B2 (en) | 2019-04-16 |
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