EP1256304A2 - Duschkabine - Google Patents
Duschkabine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1256304A2 EP1256304A2 EP02018475A EP02018475A EP1256304A2 EP 1256304 A2 EP1256304 A2 EP 1256304A2 EP 02018475 A EP02018475 A EP 02018475A EP 02018475 A EP02018475 A EP 02018475A EP 1256304 A2 EP1256304 A2 EP 1256304A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- shower
- door
- wall part
- fixed wall
- hinge
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
- E05F1/00—Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass
- E05F1/02—Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass gravity-actuated, e.g. by use of counterweights
- E05F1/04—Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass gravity-actuated, e.g. by use of counterweights for wings which lift during movement, operated by their own weight
- E05F1/06—Mechanisms in the shape of hinges or pivots, operated by the weight of the wing
- E05F1/061—Mechanisms in the shape of hinges or pivots, operated by the weight of the wing with cams or helical tracks
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47K—SANITARY EQUIPMENT NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; TOILET ACCESSORIES
- A47K3/00—Baths; Douches; Appurtenances therefor
- A47K3/008—Sealing between wall and bathtub or shower tray
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47K—SANITARY EQUIPMENT NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; TOILET ACCESSORIES
- A47K3/00—Baths; Douches; Appurtenances therefor
- A47K3/28—Showers or bathing douches
- A47K3/30—Screens or collapsible cabinets for showers or baths
- A47K3/36—Articulated screens
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47K—SANITARY EQUIPMENT NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; TOILET ACCESSORIES
- A47K3/00—Baths; Douches; Appurtenances therefor
- A47K3/28—Showers or bathing douches
- A47K3/40—Pans or trays
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47K—SANITARY EQUIPMENT NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; TOILET ACCESSORIES
- A47K3/00—Baths; Douches; Appurtenances therefor
- A47K3/28—Showers or bathing douches
- A47K3/30—Screens or collapsible cabinets for showers or baths
- A47K2003/305—Sealings between screen and bath- or showertub
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47K—SANITARY EQUIPMENT NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; TOILET ACCESSORIES
- A47K3/00—Baths; Douches; Appurtenances therefor
- A47K3/28—Showers or bathing douches
- A47K3/30—Screens or collapsible cabinets for showers or baths
- A47K3/36—Articulated screens
- A47K2003/365—Liftable articulated screens to be swung over the faucets and against the wall
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47K—SANITARY EQUIPMENT NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; TOILET ACCESSORIES
- A47K3/00—Baths; Douches; Appurtenances therefor
- A47K3/28—Showers or bathing douches
- A47K3/30—Screens or collapsible cabinets for showers or baths
- A47K3/36—Articulated screens
- A47K2003/367—Hinges urging the articulated screen in one or more stable positions
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
- E05D7/00—Hinges or pivots of special construction
- E05D7/08—Hinges or pivots of special construction for use in suspensions comprising two spigots placed at opposite edges of the wing, especially at the top and the bottom, e.g. trunnions
- E05D7/081—Hinges or pivots of special construction for use in suspensions comprising two spigots placed at opposite edges of the wing, especially at the top and the bottom, e.g. trunnions the pivot axis of the wing being situated near one edge of the wing, especially at the top and bottom, e.g. trunnions
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
- E05D7/00—Hinges or pivots of special construction
- E05D7/08—Hinges or pivots of special construction for use in suspensions comprising two spigots placed at opposite edges of the wing, especially at the top and the bottom, e.g. trunnions
- E05D7/082—Hinges or pivots of special construction for use in suspensions comprising two spigots placed at opposite edges of the wing, especially at the top and the bottom, e.g. trunnions the pivot axis of the wing being situated at a considerable distance from the edges of the wing, e.g. for balanced wings
- E05D7/083—Hinges or pivots of special construction for use in suspensions comprising two spigots placed at opposite edges of the wing, especially at the top and the bottom, e.g. trunnions the pivot axis of the wing being situated at a considerable distance from the edges of the wing, e.g. for balanced wings with a fixed pivot axis
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO HINGES OR OTHER SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS AND DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION, CHECKS FOR WINGS AND WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
- E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
- E05Y2900/10—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof
- E05Y2900/114—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof for showers
Definitions
- the invention relates to a shower cubicle according to the preamble of the claim 1.
- the shower cubicle known from DE 37 37 313 A1 has grooves for Side walls formed in one piece with the shower cubicle in its outline are.
- the border is wider than the thickness of the side walls or Sliding doors so that there are steps on the outside and inside comes on which dirt can accumulate.
- the tub for wet rooms known from DE-GM 78 21 704 has an upper one Edge that is offset in two stages so that a wall is on the shoulder can be stored.
- the wall must be on the circumferential edge using a bar and a screw to be attached, which is a difficult assembly and a little pleasing appearance. Meets the hygienic requirements this solution also not because there is a paragraph formation on the outside.
- DE 44 03 653 C1 discloses a shower partition with a sliding door, which is slidably guided in a profile rail, which is lower than that Floor in the shower interior.
- the door element sits on this shower partition not on the top of the tub rim, its strength is also less than the width of the tub rim.
- the invention has for its object an easy to keep clean transition from the shower tray to the tiled building wall create.
- This task is u. a. solved that the top the tub edge in the area of the building wall covered with tiles so has small width that the surfaces of the tiles are stepless in the inner surface of the tub rim.
- the angle between the surfaces of the tiles and the inside surface of the Tub edge should be greater than 90 ° and preferably in the area between 135 ° and 180 °.
- Such a narrow design of the tub rim its top is preferably by means of a cast rather than a deep-drawn one To achieve shower tray. According to the invention proposal, dirt deposits avoided at the transition between the wall tiles and the shower tray.
- Another objective is to ensure that the shower cabin, in particular of the at least one fixed wall part and the door to be provided, so that good stability while observing hygienic Aspects are achieved in a functionally appropriate manner.
- This is e.g. B. with the features of claim 2 realized.
- the fixed wall part simply fitted into the channel-like profile and fixed in this position become.
- Such profiling of the upper tub edge is particularly possible if the shower tray is not made of deep-drawn PMMA or glass fiber reinforced polyester, but z. B. made of PMMA with inorganic Filler, in particular 40 to 80 percent by weight quartz, is poured, because much smaller radii can be reached.
- both the underside of the fixed Wall part as well as the trough-shaped profile match each other lightly curved. This leaves a simple adjustment of the fixed Partly in the vertical too.
- the inner surface of the fixed wall part goes according to the invention preferably gradually in the inner surface of the tub edge of the shower tray about.
- the angle between the inner surface of the fixed Wall part and the inner surface of the tub edge is greater than 90 ° and is preferably in an angular range between 135 ° and 180 °, so that there is a smooth transition between the two inner surfaces. This avoids Dirt deposits and makes cleaning easier from the point of view hygiene is important.
- the top of the tub rim in the area of the fixed wall part has a width which the Corresponds to the thickness of the fixed wall part, the outer surfaces are also aligned of the fixed wall part and the shower tray.
- a sealant such as silicone putty or a sealing profile made of a thermoplastic Plastic may be provided to prevent water from escaping from the shower stall prevent safer.
- a sealant e.g. B. in the form of silicone putty or a sealing profile made of a thermoplastic Plastic, provided.
- Another object of the invention is to get started in the shower tray to facilitate. This is facilitated according to the invention in that the Top of the tub rim seen on the entrance side along its length an arch has a concavely curved depression.
- the lower edge of the door can be seen over its length accordingly be curved convex to ensure a secure seal against water leakage to avoid.
- the lower edge of the door does not need an arch shape available if there is sufficient overlap with the tub rim.
- the lower one Edge of the closed door to an inner edge of the entry-side Tub edge abuts that the inner surface of the door either with the inner surface of the edge of the bath on the entry side is flush or slightly inward is offset.
- a reliable installation of the lower edge of the door on the tub edge can be achieved by lowering the bottom edge of the door inwards is beveled.
- the shower tray is designed as a cast part, it is for the further Avoiding the escape of splash water possible, the angular range between the inside surface of the tub rim and the tub floor with as much as possible form a small radius, so that the inner surface of the entry-side Tub edge and the bottom surface of the shower tray an angle of 90 ° or less form. A gradually rounded transition between the tub floor and tub edge can be avoided.
- the fixed wall part by means of a Bracket is held, which on the one hand can be attached to the building wall and on the other hand at least one clamp for plugging on the upper one Edge of the fixed part of the wall. This leaves an easy assembly of the shower cabin in the corner area of a sanitary room too.
- the clamp can move itself from a narrowest point for adjustment purposes made of a widening clamping slot on both sides to accommodate the upper edge of the fixed wall part, the clamping and adjusting effect is exerted by pivoting the clamp about its vertical axis.
- This eccentric clamping can be done by turning the an external hexagon designed for the purpose of actuation by means of a tool Clamp lateral pressure on the fixed wall part of one or other side are exerted so that the fixed wall part opposite the door can be adjusted precisely and surfaces that belong together of the fixed wall part and door to match each other and a reliable closure is created which, if necessary, further improves with a sealing profile can be.
- the adjustment of the vertical facing the door Wheel edge of the fixed wall part is due to the flexibility of the for fixed wall part used material, such as glass or plastic, in the Size of the plates used for this is easily possible.
- the fixed wall section can also be used be supported on its inner surface by a bracket, which on the one hand is attachable to the building wall and on the other hand at least one preferably in the middle of the fixed wall part attacking support and Has adjusting element.
- the adjustability ensures the security of the previously mentioned adjustment of the fixed wall part with respect to the door.
- This task will according to the invention u. a. solved that the hinge of the door from a vertical hinge rod is formed, which at its lower end or is rotatably mounted in the tub rim and its upper end with one the hinge bracket, which can be fastened to the building wall, is rotatably connected.
- the hinge rod and the hinge bracket are preferably a tube trained so that they are easily connected to each other via a hinge pin are connectable, which the rotatability of the hinge bar relative to the Hinge bracket guaranteed.
- hinge bracket there may be a hole through which the hinge pin from top to the top of the Hinge rod can be inserted.
- the door is preferably equipped with a lifting / lowering mechanism, which ensures that the door is lowered when moving in the closing direction and at Movement in the opening direction is raised.
- Such a lifting / lowering mechanism preferably has two over inclined surfaces superimposed, against each other around the axis of rotation of the hinge rod rotatable hinge washers, the lower hinge washer is fixed and the upper hinge plate with the door, d. H. with the one on the door leaf attached hinge rod, is rotatably mounted.
- the bottom surface of the shower tray is preferably towards the drain inclined.
- a reliable sealing function between the door and fixed wall parts on the one hand, and fixed wall parts and building wall on the other, can ensure sealing profiles between the parts mentioned, which one eye and two holding legs adjoining it at a distance from each other have, preferably the eye on both sides of the outer Vertex line has two sealing ribs, so that when the flexible Three contact areas appear on the surface to be sealed, one in the area of the vertex of the eye and one on the left and one on the right, formed by the sealing ribs.
- the shower cubicle essentially consists of a shower tray 23, a fixed wall part 12 and a door 13.
- the shower tray 23 is preferably made of plastic, such as polymethyl methacrylate (PMMA) with inorganic filler, in particular quartz with a weight fraction from 40 to 80% (such a plastic is known under the brand QUARYL) poured using a die. This makes it possible to have very small ones Comply with radii.
- PMMA polymethyl methacrylate
- quartz with a weight fraction from 40 to 80% (such a plastic is known under the brand QUARYL) poured using a die. This makes it possible to have very small ones Comply with radii.
- the fixed wall part 12 and the door 13 are made for example made of glass or a transparent plastic.
- the shower tray 23 provided with an outlet 17 has 13 in the area of the door a tub rim 19 with a bent upper side 18, in the rear area adjacent to the building walls 25, a tub rim 20 and in the side Area of the fixed wall part 12 a tub edge 21.
- a sealing profile 14 Between the rear vertical longitudinal edge of the fixed tub part 12 and the delimiting Building wall 25 is a sealing profile 14, between the front vertical edge of the door 13 and the adjacent vertical edge of the fixed wall part 12 in the closed state, a sealing profile 15 and between the rear vertical edge of door 13 and the adjacent building wall 25 a sealing profile 16, for. B. made of plastic, provided Cross-sectional shape will be explained later with reference to FIG. 15.
- the fixed wall part 12 is by means of an upper bracket 2 via a connector 1 held on the associated building wall 25.
- the bracket 2 has two downwardly angled sections, at the free ends of each a clamp 6 is provided which the upper edge 67 of the fixed Reach over wall part 12.
- a lower support bracket 3 provided for supporting the fixed wall part 12.
- the support bracket 3 is also attached to the building wall 25 via a connector 1; its free The end is about a support and adjustment element 7 approximately in the central region of the fixed wall part 12 attached to this.
- the adjustment option is with regard to an adjustment of the fixed wall part 12 by means of the Terminals 6 provided.
- the equipped with a handle 11 door 13 is via retaining bolts 8 on one vertical hinge rod 5 attached.
- the hinge rod 5 is by means of a lower hinge bearing 10 in the entry-side tub rim 19 rotatable added.
- the hinge rod 5 is vertical Section of a hinge bracket 4 aligned, which has a connector 1 is held on the associated building wall 25.
- the distance of the vertical section of the hinge bracket 4 from the building wall can be adjusted using connector 1.
- the connection between the upper tube-shaped end of the hinge rod 5 and the Tube formed vertical section of the hinge 4 is by means of a Hinge pin 9 can be produced, which is inserted into a hole from above can be, which is in the area of the outer bend of the hinge 4 is located. Details of this will be explained later with reference to FIG. 13.
- FIG. 2 illustrates how, according to the invention, the fixed wall part 12 with its underside 24 on the top 18 of the tub rim 21, 28 of the shower tray 23 is placed.
- the top of the tub rim 28 forms a channel-like profile 57 with a slightly concave channel bottom, while the Underside 24 of the fixed wall part 12 is accordingly slightly convex is curved.
- the width of the tub rim 23 is the same at its top Thickness of the fixed wall part 12 so that the inner surface of the fixed Wall part 12 continuously (at an angle of preferably between 135 ° and 180 °) merges into the inner surface 63 of the tub rim 28 and the respective outer surfaces are aligned with each other.
- An additional seal, which can be provided in the channel bottom is not shown.
- FIG. 3 illustrates the connection of the shower tray 23 according to the invention to a building wall 25 covered with tiles 26.
- the tiles 26 are over adhesive 27 to immediately above the tub edge 20, 28 on the building wall 25 attached so that between the lower edge 65 of the tiles 26th and the top 18 of the tub rim 28 remains only a small gap.
- a sealant 29, e.g. B. in the form of silicone putty or a sealing profile made of thermoplastic material.
- the Width of the top 18 of the tub rim 28 which is directly against the building wall 25 adjacent shower tray 23 is sized so that the surfaces 64 of the tiles 26 steplessly into the inner surface 63 of the tub rim 28, d. H. in the case shown at an angle between about 135 ° and 180 °, transition smoothly.
- Fig. 4 From Fig. 4 it can be seen that the top 18 of the entry-side tub edge 19 of the shower tray 23 has an arcuate depression 30 in order to make getting started easier.
- the lower edge 31 of the door 13 can, as shown in FIG. 8 have a corresponding convex arcuate curvature to exit of water on the entry side of the shower cubicle when closed To prevent door 13.
- the lower edge 31 of the door 13 can, however, according to Fig. 7 can also be chamfered to a deepest point.
- the door 13 strikes with its lower edge 31 on an inner edge 34 of the entry-side tub rim 19.
- the lower one Edge 31 of the door 13 chamfered inwards and downwards. Because the door 13 with its lower edge 31 slightly overlaps the tub rim 19 throughout, the escape of splash water is prevented.
- the entry-side Tub rim 19 have an inwardly inclined surface 32, to return splash water that has leaked, as well as the floor area 33 of the shower tray 23 slightly inclined towards the end 17 is.
- Fig. 6 shows the arrangement of a door 13 of the shower cabin in comparison Relationship to the shower tray 23 according to the prior art, after which a column remains between door 13 and shower tray 23, from which easily splashing water can leak.
- the shower tray 5 according to the invention is in the corner area 35 between the entry-side Tub rim 19 and tub bottom 33 at an angle of 90 ° trained with the smallest possible radius, which takes place with the help of casting technology Thermoforming technology, using the plastic material mentioned above is easily possible. This configuration prevents splash water from escaping also counter.
- the bracket 42 shown in FIG. 11 corresponds to the upper bracket 2 of FIG. 1.
- the bracket 42 is attached to the building wall 25, not shown via a threaded bushing 41, an adjusting nipple 40, one on the building wall 25 wall plate 39 to be fastened and a sleeve covering this 38.
- the attachment of terminals 6 to the free ends of the two vertical The bracket 42 is also angled via threaded bushings 41. 12, the terminals 6 have an external hexagon, so that they are a tool around its vertical axis as shown in 12 D, E and F can be rotated.
- the terminals 6 have in their lower clamping section each have two cheeks 43, which between leave a clamping slot 68 free.
- the clamping slot 68 has a narrowest Place in the vicinity of one slit end and expand from this narrowest Stand sideways in both directions. In this way it is possible the clamp 6 in each case from the middle position according to FIG. 12 E into the two lateral pivot positions according to FIGS. 12 D and 12 F to pivot. With With the help of this pivoting, the fixed wall part 12 can be adjusted laterally can be adjusted to the contact edge with the door 13, for which the Flexibility of the glass or plastic material can be exploited which is the fixed wall part 12.
- the tubular upper end of the hinge rod 5 is for the door 13 via a hinge pin 45, which corresponds to the hinge pin 9 of FIG. 1 with the tubular section of the hinge bracket bent downwards 49 rotatably connected.
- the hinge pin 45 can be by Insert hole 46 in the outer bend of the hinge bracket 49 and is in the vertical portion of the hinge bracket 49 and the upper portion of the Hinge rod 5 held by means of bearing bushes 44. Between the bottom End of the vertical portion of the hinge bracket 49 and the upper end the hinge bar 5 is a distance 48 which the lifting and lowering the door 13 taken into account when opening and closing.
- a threaded bore 47 is provided at the upper end of the hinge pin 45, into which a handling and / or decorative element is screwed can.
- the hinge rod 5 for the door 13 its lower end.
- the lower end of the hinge rod 5 is via a connecting pin 54 and a driving pin 55 non-rotatably connected to an upper hinge plate 52 which on a fixed lower hinge plate 53 rotatable about the axis of rotation 56 of the Hinge rod 5 is mounted.
- the hinge disks 52, 53 have cooperating Inclined surfaces 69, 70 so that the door 13 lifts when it is opened and lowers when closing.
- the diameter of the hinge bar 5 is relatively large, so that good storage stability is achieved. In the illustrated In this case, the diameter of the hinge plate 52, 53 is approximately that Triple the diameter of the hinge bar 5.
- the essentially of the hinge plates 52, 53 formed lifting / lowering mechanism is in the lower Area set in an enclosure 51 of the shower tray 23.
- sealing profiles 14, 15 and 16 illustrates in cross section a preferred design of the sealing profiles 14, 15 and 16.
- These sealing profiles then consist of one eye 59, to which there are two holding legs biased inwards at a distance 60 connect to the respective edge of the fixed wall part 12 or to reach around the door 13.
- Perimeter there are 61 sealing ribs 58 on both sides of the apex line of the eye 59 exercises with its outside on the surface to be sealed this both on its apex line 61 and on its two sealing ribs 58 a total of three times the sealing function, which prevents water from escaping is prevented with great certainty.
- the sealing profiles exist in the area of the eye 29 made of flexible plastic, making it light can be squeezed. Clasp the fork-shaped holding legs 60 the edge of the fixed wall 12 or the door 13 due to their Preload so strong that the sealing profile is held reliably.
Abstract
Description
- Fig. 1
- eine die Erfindung aufweisende Duschkabine schematisch in Schrägansicht,
- Fig. 2
- einen Detailschnitt der Duschwanne im Bereich des Wannenrandes mit feststehendem Wandteil,
- Fig. 3
- einen Detailschnitt der Duschwanne im Bereich des Wannenrandes angrenzend an eine Gebäudewand,
- Fig. 4
- eine Vorderansicht der Duschwanne,
- Fig. 5 + 6
- einen Teilschnitt einer Duschwanne mit zugehöriger Tür nach der Erfindung (Fig. 5) und dem Stand der Technik (Fig. 6),
- Fig. 7 + 8
- Teilansichten erfindungsgemäßer Türen im Bereich des unteren Randes,
- Fig. 9 + 10
- Teilschnitte erfindungsgemäßer feststehender Wandteile bzw. Türen im Bereich des unteren Randes,
- Fig. 11
- auseinandergezogen einen erfindungsgemäßen Bügel zur Halterung eines feststehenden Wandteils mit Klemmen und Zubehörteilen,
- Fig. 12
- in Seitenansichten (A und B), stimseitiger Ansicht von unten(C), sowie in Horizontalschnitten in verschiedenen Klemmpositionen (D, E und F) erfindungsgemäße Klemmen zur Halterung und Justierung eines feststehenden Wandteils,
- Fig. 13
- einen Teilschnitt des erfindungsgemäßen Scharnierbügels für die Halterung der Tür im Übergangsbereich zu der Scharnierstange,
- Fig. 14
- eine Teilansicht der Scharnierstange und deren Halterung im Bereich des Wannenrandes, und
- Fig. 15
- einen Schnitt eines nach der Erfindung ausgebildeten Abdichtprofils.
- 1
- Anschlussstück
- 2
- Bügel
- 3
- Stützbügel
- 4
- Scharnierbügel
- 5
- Scharnierstange
- 6
- Klemmen
- 7
- Stütz- und Verstellelement
- 8
- Haltebolzen
- 9
- Scharnierstift
- 10
- Scharnierlager
- 11
- Handgriff
- 12
- feststehendes Wandteil
- 13
- Tür
- 14
- Abdichtprofil
- 15
- Abdichtprofil
- 16
- Abdichtprofil
- 17
- Abfluss
- 18
- Oberseite
- 19
- Wannenrand
- 20
- Seitenwand der Duschwanne
- 21
- Seitenwand der Duschwanne
- 22
- Seitenwand der Duschwanne
- 23
- Duschwanne
- 24
- Unterseite des feststehenden Wandteils
- 25
- Gebäudewand
- 26
- Fliesen
- 27
- Klebemittel
- 28
- Wannenrand
- 29
- Abdichtungsmittel
- 30
- Einsenkung
- 31
- unterer Rand der Tür
- 32
- geneigte Fläche
- 33
- Bodenfläche
- 34
- Innenkante
- 35
- Eckbereich
- 36
- Profilform, facettenartig
- 37
- Profilform, abgerundet
- 38
- Manschette
- 39
- Mauerplatte
- 40
- Stellnippel
- 41
- Gewindebüchse
- 42
- oberer Bügel
- 43
- Wangen der Klemmen
- 44
- Lagerbüchsen
- 45
- Scharnierstift
- 46
- Loch im Scharnierbügel
- 47
- Gewindebohrung
- 48
- Abstand
- 49
- Scharnierbügel
- 50
- Loch
- 51
- Einschließung
- 52
- Scharnierscheibe
- 53
- Scharnierscheibe
- 54
- Verbindungszapfen
- 55
- Mitnahmestift
- 56
- Drehachse
- 57
- rinnenartiges Profil
- 58
- Dichtrippen
- 59
- Auge
- 60
- Halteschenkel
- 61
- Scheitellinie
- 62
- Innenfläche des feststehenden Wandteils
- 63
- Innenfläche des Wannenrandes
- 64
- Oberflächen der Fliesen
- 65
- unterer Rand der Fliesen
- 66
- Innenfläche der Tür
- 67
- oberer Rand des feststehenden Wandteils
- 68
- Klemmschlitz
- 69
- Schrägfläche
- 70
- Schrägfläche
Claims (22)
- Duschkabine, mit einer Duschwanne (23), wenigstens einem feststehenden Wandteil (12) und einer Tür (13), wobei die Duschwanne (23) vorzugsweise aus Kunststoff, wie Polymethylmethacrylat (PMMA) mit anorganischem Füllstoff, insbesondere Quarz, mit Hilfe einer Matrize gegossen ist, sowie der feststehende Wandteil (12) und die Tür (13) vorzugsweise aus Glas oder durchsichtigem Kunststoff bestehen, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Oberseite (18) des Wannenrandes (28) im Bereich einer mit Fliesen (26) belegten Gebäudewand (25) eine so geringe Breite hat, dass die Oberflächen (64) der Fliesen (26) stufenlos in die Innenfläche (63) des Wannenrandes (28) übergehen.
- Duschkabine nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Wannenrand (28) im Bereich des feststehenden Wandteils (12) auf seiner Oberseite (18) ein an die Form der Unterseite (24) des feststehenden Wandteils (12) angepasstes rinnenartiges Profil (57) aufweist.
- Duschkabine nach Anspruch 1 oder 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass sowohl die Unterseite (24) des feststehenden Wandteils (12) als auch das rinnenartige Profil (57) zueinander passend leicht gekrümmt sind.
- Duschkabine nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Innenfläche (62) des feststehenden Wandteils (12) stufenlos in die Innenfläche (63) des Wannenrandes (28) der Duschwanne (12) übergeht.
- Duschkabine nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Oberseite (18) des Wannenrandes (28) im Bereich des feststehenden Wandteils (12) eine Breite hat, welche der Stärke des feststehenden Wandteils (12) entspricht.
- Duschkabine nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 5, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass in dem dem Grund des rinnenartigen Profils (57) ein Abdichtmittel, wie Silikonkitt oder ein Dichtungsprofil aus einem thermoplastischen Kunststoff, vorgesehen ist.
- Duschkabine nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 6, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass zwischen dem unteren Rand (65) der auf der Gebäudewand (25) vorgesehenen Fliesen (26) und dem Wannenrand (28) ein Abdichtungsmittel (29), z. B. in Form von Silikonkitt oder ein Dichtungsprofil aus einem thermoplastischen Kunststoff, vorgesehen ist.
- Duschkabine nach dem Oberbegriff des Anspruchs 1 oder einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 7, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Oberseite (18) des Wannenrandes (28) einstiegsseitig über ihre Länge gesehen eine bogenförmig konkav gekrümmte Einsenkung (30) aufweist.
- Duschkabine nach dem Oberbegriff des Anspruchs 1 oder einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 8, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der untere Rand (31) der Tür (13) auf eine tiefste Stelle hin schräg und/oder gekrümmt abfällt, vorzugsweise über seine Länge gesehen bogenförmig konvex gekrümmt ist, insbesondere entsprechend der Krümmung der Einsenkung (30) des Wannenrandes (28).
- Duschkabine nach dem Oberbegriff des Anspruchs 1 oder einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 9, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der einstiegsseitige Wannenrand (28) eine von außen nach innen abfallende Fläche (32) aufweist.
- Duschkabine nach dem Oberbegriff des Anspruchs 1 oder einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 10, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der untere Rand (31) der geschlossenen Tür (13) derart an eine Innenkante (34) des einstiegsseitigen Wannenrandes (28) anliegt, dass die Innenfläche (66) der Tür (13) entweder mit der Innenfläche (63) des einstiegsseitigen Wannenrandes (28) fluchtet oder geringfügig nach innen versetzt ist.
- Duschkabine nach dem Oberbegriff des Anspruchs 1 oder einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 11, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der untere Rand (31) der Tür (13) nach innen unten abgeschrägt ist.
- Duschkabine nach dem Oberbegriff des Anspruchs 1 oder einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 12, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Innenfläche (63) des einstiegsseitigen Wannenrandes (28) mit der Bodenfläche (33) der Duschwanne (23) einen Winkel von 90° oder weniger bildet.
- Duschkabine nach dem Oberbegriff des Anspruchs 1 oder einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 13, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der feststehende Wandteil 812) mittels eines Bügels (2) gehalten ist, welcher einerseits an der Gebäudewand (25) befestigbar ist und andererseits wenigstens eine Klemme (6) zum Aufstecken auf den oberen Rand (67) des feststehenden Wandteils (12) trägt.
- Duschkabine nach Anspruch 14, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Klemme (6) einen sich von einer engsten Stelle aus beidseitig aufweitenden Klemmschlitz (68) für die Aufnahme des oberen Randes (67) des feststehenden Wandteils (12) aufweist, und eine Klemm- und Justierwirkung durch Verschwenken der Klemme (6) um ihre senkrechte Achse geübt wird.
- Duschkabine nach dem Oberbegriff des Anspruchs 1 oder einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 14, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der feststehende Wandteil (12) an seiner Innenfläche (62) von einem Bügel (3) abgestützt ist, welcher einerseits an der Gebäudewand (25) befestigbar ist und andererseits wenigstens ein vorzugsweise etwa in der Mitte des Wandteils (12) angreifendes Stütz- und Verstellelement (7) aufweist.
- Duschkabine nach dem Oberbegriff des Anspruchs 1 oder einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 16, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Scharnier der Tür (13) von einer vertikalen Scharnierstange (5) gebildet ist, welche an ihrem unteren Ende an oder in dem Wannenrand (28) drehbar gelagert ist und deren oberes Ende mit einem an der Gebäudewand (25) befestigbaren Scharnierbügel (4) drehbar in Verbindung steht.
- Duschkabine nach Anspruch 17, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Scharnierstange (5) und der Scharnierbügel (4, 49) als Rohr ausgebildet sind und über einen Scharnierstift (45) miteinander verbindbar sind.
- Duschkabine nach dem Oberbegriff des Anspruchs 1 oder nach einem de Ansprüche 1 bis 18, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Tür (13) mit einem Hebe/Senkmechanismus ausgestattet ist.
- Duschkabine nach Anspruch 19, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Hebe/Senkmechanismus zwei über Schrägflächen (69, 70) aufeinanderliegende, gegeneinander um die Drehachse (56) oder Scharnierstange (5) verdrehbare Scharnierscheiben (52, 53) aufweist, wobei die untere Schamierscheibe (53) festliegt und die obere Scharnierscheibe (52) mit der Tür (13) drehbar gelagert ist.
- Duschkabine nach dem Oberbegriff des Anspruchs 1 oder einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 20, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Bodenfläche (33) der Duschwanne (23) zum Ablauf (17) hin geneigt ist.
- Duschkabine nach dem Oberbegriff des Anspruchs 1 oder einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 21 dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Abdichtprofile (14 bis 16) ein Auge (59) und zwei sich daran im Abstand voneinander anschließende Halteschenkel (60) aufweisen, wobei vorzugsweise das Auge (59) beidseits der Scheitellinie (61) zwei Dichtrippen (58) aufweist.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP03017981A EP1374749B1 (de) | 1997-03-17 | 1997-12-13 | Duschkabine |
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19710785 | 1997-03-17 | ||
DE19710785A DE19710785C2 (de) | 1997-03-17 | 1997-03-17 | Duschkabine |
EP97122017A EP0865752B1 (de) | 1997-03-17 | 1997-12-13 | Duschkabine |
Related Parent Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP97122017.3 Division | 1997-12-13 |
Related Child Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP03017981.6 Division-Into | 2003-08-07 |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1256304A2 true EP1256304A2 (de) | 2002-11-13 |
EP1256304A3 EP1256304A3 (de) | 2002-11-27 |
EP1256304B1 EP1256304B1 (de) | 2004-04-21 |
Family
ID=7823478
Family Applications (3)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP03017981A Expired - Lifetime EP1374749B1 (de) | 1997-03-17 | 1997-12-13 | Duschkabine |
EP97122017A Expired - Lifetime EP0865752B1 (de) | 1997-03-17 | 1997-12-13 | Duschkabine |
EP02018475A Expired - Lifetime EP1256304B1 (de) | 1997-03-17 | 1997-12-13 | Duschkabine |
Family Applications Before (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP03017981A Expired - Lifetime EP1374749B1 (de) | 1997-03-17 | 1997-12-13 | Duschkabine |
EP97122017A Expired - Lifetime EP0865752B1 (de) | 1997-03-17 | 1997-12-13 | Duschkabine |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (3) | EP1374749B1 (de) |
DE (4) | DE19710785C2 (de) |
Families Citing this family (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE10144960B4 (de) * | 2001-09-12 | 2018-10-11 | Kunststofftechnik Schedel Gmbh | Verbundbadewanne |
GB0508094D0 (en) * | 2005-04-22 | 2005-06-01 | Lenighan Peter | Improvements to showers and baths |
DE202007015368U1 (de) * | 2007-11-02 | 2008-06-12 | Pauli + Sohn Gmbh Metallwaren | Duschabtrennung und Türband hierfür |
KR101083162B1 (ko) | 2009-04-04 | 2011-11-11 | 김진호 | 샤워부스의 방수장치 |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3363267A (en) * | 1964-10-23 | 1968-01-16 | American Standard Inc | Shower receptor |
FR2046108A5 (de) * | 1969-05-23 | 1971-03-05 | Saint Gobain | |
EP0445571A2 (de) * | 1990-03-06 | 1991-09-11 | Joh. Sprinz GmbH & Co. | Duschabtrennung |
GB2264233A (en) * | 1992-02-18 | 1993-08-25 | David Howarth | Bath shower screen |
DE29700488U1 (de) * | 1997-01-15 | 1997-02-20 | Altura Leiden Holding | Duschabtrennung |
Family Cites Families (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE7821704U1 (de) * | 1978-07-20 | 1979-01-25 | Rogapal-Werkstaetten Josef Meinerz Kg Gmbh & Co, 4200 Oberhausen | Wanne fuer nasszellen, duschen, duschraeume o.dgl. |
EP0036207B1 (de) * | 1980-03-15 | 1984-10-24 | Frank Huster | Kabine mit Eintrittsöffnung und Tür zum Abschirmen des Raumes nach aussen |
US4491990A (en) * | 1981-04-10 | 1985-01-08 | Aquaris Industries, Incorporated | Shower door |
DE3600133C1 (en) * | 1986-01-04 | 1987-01-29 | Ludwig Pfeifer | Shower cubicle |
DE3737313A1 (de) * | 1987-11-04 | 1989-05-18 | Dreier Werk Gmbh | Duschkabine mit duschwanne mit integrierten aufnahmenuten |
DE9107168U1 (de) * | 1991-06-11 | 1992-10-22 | Schulte Duschkabinenbau Gmbh & Co Kg, 5768 Sundern, De | |
DE4315144A1 (de) * | 1993-05-07 | 1994-11-10 | Hueppe Gmbh & Co | Schwenktür einer Abtrennung, insbesondere Duschabtrennung |
IT231975Y1 (it) * | 1993-09-21 | 1999-08-10 | Albatros System Spa | Piatto per doccia, in particolare per box doccia autoportante |
DE4403653C1 (de) * | 1994-02-05 | 1995-07-13 | Altura Leiden Holding | Duschabtrennung |
DE29700447U1 (de) * | 1997-01-13 | 1997-02-27 | Altura Leiden Holding | Duschabtrennung |
-
1997
- 1997-03-17 DE DE19710785A patent/DE19710785C2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1997-12-13 DE DE59711554T patent/DE59711554D1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1997-12-13 EP EP03017981A patent/EP1374749B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-12-13 DE DE59710084T patent/DE59710084D1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1997-12-13 EP EP97122017A patent/EP0865752B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-12-13 EP EP02018475A patent/EP1256304B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-12-13 DE DE59712265T patent/DE59712265D1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3363267A (en) * | 1964-10-23 | 1968-01-16 | American Standard Inc | Shower receptor |
FR2046108A5 (de) * | 1969-05-23 | 1971-03-05 | Saint Gobain | |
EP0445571A2 (de) * | 1990-03-06 | 1991-09-11 | Joh. Sprinz GmbH & Co. | Duschabtrennung |
GB2264233A (en) * | 1992-02-18 | 1993-08-25 | David Howarth | Bath shower screen |
DE29700488U1 (de) * | 1997-01-15 | 1997-02-20 | Altura Leiden Holding | Duschabtrennung |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP0865752B1 (de) | 2003-05-14 |
DE19710785A1 (de) | 1998-09-24 |
EP1256304B1 (de) | 2004-04-21 |
EP1374749A1 (de) | 2004-01-02 |
EP1374749B1 (de) | 2005-04-06 |
DE19710785C2 (de) | 2002-09-26 |
DE59710084D1 (de) | 2003-06-18 |
EP1256304A3 (de) | 2002-11-27 |
EP0865752A3 (de) | 1999-02-10 |
DE59711554D1 (de) | 2004-05-27 |
EP0865752A2 (de) | 1998-09-23 |
DE59712265D1 (de) | 2005-05-12 |
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