EP1199538A2 - Gepanzertes Fahrzeug - Google Patents
Gepanzertes Fahrzeug Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1199538A2 EP1199538A2 EP01123000A EP01123000A EP1199538A2 EP 1199538 A2 EP1199538 A2 EP 1199538A2 EP 01123000 A EP01123000 A EP 01123000A EP 01123000 A EP01123000 A EP 01123000A EP 1199538 A2 EP1199538 A2 EP 1199538A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- roller
- vehicle
- tailgate
- shaped holder
- viewing
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F41—WEAPONS
- F41H—ARMOUR; ARMOURED TURRETS; ARMOURED OR ARMED VEHICLES; MEANS OF ATTACK OR DEFENCE, e.g. CAMOUFLAGE, IN GENERAL
- F41H5/00—Armour; Armour plates
- F41H5/26—Peepholes; Windows; Loopholes
- F41H5/263—Mounting of transparent armoured panels, e.g. bulletproof windows on vehicles
Definitions
- the invention relates to an armored vehicle with at least one in an outer Device located vehicle wall with a viewing block made of a translucent Material for observing the outside of the vehicle from the inside out.
- Armored personnel carriers in particular often have a tailgate, which is lowered to quickly get in and out of the soldiers and as a ramp serves. So far, such vehicles have not been used to observe the outer environment under armor protection by the crew sight, such as angle mirrors or viewing blocks in the tailgate. Because these would when lowering outside of the tailgate are contaminated by the soil. Besides, would the soldiers storming out of the vehicle or storming into the vehicle Soil and, if necessary, damage the sight with their boots.
- the invention is therefore based on the object of specifying an armored vehicle that in the outer vehicle wall, in particular in the tailgate of a team transport vehicle, there is a device with a viewing block that is essential is more difficult to contaminate and damage than this when using conventional ones Sight is the case.
- the invention is essentially based on the idea of a preferably bulletproof Insert the viewing block in a roller-shaped holder, preferably made of armored steel and rotatable in the corresponding outer wall of the vehicle, in particular the Tailgate of a team transport vehicle to be stored in such a way that in a first open position of the holder an observation of the external environment of the corresponding Vehicle from the inside is possible through the viewing block and that in a second closed position of the holder rotated by 90 ° of armored steel existing wall areas the viewing block against contamination from both sides protect.
- the holder can be rotated manually or advantageously with the aid of an electric motor respectively.
- the bracket automatically when opening the tailgate is pivoted through 90 ° into its closed position and thus contamination of the viewing block on the inside and outside is prevented.
- Another advantage of the invention is that in the closed position of the Bracket also has armor protection if the glass is usually made Viewing block should be destroyed.
- the two sides of the viewing block can be cleaned under armor protection.
- the holder only has to be designed to be rotatable by 180 °.
- the rear hatch which is pivotable about an axis of rotation 2, is armored Crew transport vehicle in half section in both the upper closed and also shown in the lower open position.
- a device 3 In the area of the upper edge of the Tailgate 1 is a device 3 with a viewing block 4 made of a translucent Material (e.g. glass) for observing the outside environment of the vehicle by the crew inside the vehicle.
- a translucent Material e.g. glass
- a wide slot 5 has been worked out in the tailgate 1 (FIG. 2).
- This serves as a recording for a roller-shaped holder 7 rotatable about its longitudinal axis 6, the two opposite, Wall areas 8, 9 consisting of armored steel, which one limit the viewing slit 10 containing viewing block 4.
- the entire device 3 will held together by a screw-on frame 11.
- the roller-shaped holder 7 can be indicated by a dashed line in FIGS Electric motor 12 or manually driven.
- the roller-shaped holder 7 is automatically activated of the electric motor 12 rotated by 90 °.
- the outside 13 and the inside rotate 14 of the viewing block 4 in the area of the armor of the tailgate 1.
- the outside 15 and inside 16 of the tailgate 1 are now made of armored steel existing wall areas 8, 9 of the roller-shaped holder 7, so that contamination of the viewing block 4 through the earth or through those leaving the vehicle or occupants cannot enter.
- tailgate 1 If the tailgate 1 is then pivoted into its closed position, it rotates the roller-shaped holder 7 either 90 ° further or in the starting position back. In the process, dirt scrapers (not shown) on the tailgate 1 clean them out Armored steel existing wall areas 8, 9.
- the above invention is of course not limited to that described above Embodiment limited. So the device described can by no means only in the tailgate of an armored vehicle can be installed, but also in a fixed one Side wall of such a vehicle. By swiveling the roller-shaped Bracket in the closed position can be achieved in particular that the respective Eye slit is also secured against fire when the bulletproof glass is damaged should be. In addition, the roller-shaped holder prevents it from being closed Position the leakage of light at night when the vehicle cannot be seen should.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Aiming, Guidance, Guns With A Light Source, Armor, Camouflage, And Targets (AREA)
- Control Of Vehicles With Linear Motors And Vehicles That Are Magnetically Levitated (AREA)
- Body Structure For Vehicles (AREA)
- Vehicle Waterproofing, Decoration, And Sanitation Devices (AREA)
Abstract
Description
- 1
- Heckklappe, Fahrzeugwand
- 2
- Drehachse
- 3
- Vorrichtung
- 4
- Sichtblock
- 5
- Schlitz, schlitzförmige Aufnahme
- 6
- Längsachse
- 7
- walzenförmige Halterung, Halterung
- 8,9
- Wandbereiche
- 10
- Sehschlitz
- 11
- Rahmen
- 12
- Elektromotor
- 13
- Außenseite (Sichtblock)
- 14
- Innenseite (Sichtblock)
- 15
- Außenseite (Heckklappe)
- 16
- Innenseite (Heckklappe)
Claims (5)
- Gepanzertes Fahrzeug mit mindestens einer in einer äußeren Fahrzeugwand (1) befindlichen Vorrichtung (3) mit einem Sichtblock (4) aus einem lichtdurchlässigen Material zum Beobachten der äußeren Umgebung des Fahrzeuges von dessen Innenseite aus, mit den Merkmalen:a) der Sichtblock (4) ist in einer walzenförmigen Halterung (7) angeordnet, die um ihre Längsachse (6) drehbar in einer schlitzförmigen Aufnahme (5) der entsprechenden Fahrzeugwand (1) gelagert ist;b) die walzenförmige Halterung (7) weist zwei gegenüberliegende lichtundurchlässige Wandbereiche (8,9) auf, die einen Sehschlitz (10) begrenzen, in dem der Sichtblock (4) angeordnet ist,c) die walzenförmige Halterung (7) ist von einer ersten geöffneten Stellung, bei welcher der den Sichtblock (4) aufnehmende Sehschlitz (10) parallel zur schlitzförmigen Aufnahme (5) angeordnet ist, und einer um 90° gedrehten zweiten geschlossenen Stellung, bei welcher die lichtundurchlässigen Wandbereiche (8,9) die schlitzförmige Aufnahme (5) verschließen, drehbar.
- Gepanzertes Fahrzeug nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die lichtundurchlässigen Wandbereiche (8,9) der walzenförmigen Halterung (7) aus einem beschußsicheren Material, vorzugsweise aus Panzerstahl, bestehen.
- Gepanzertes Fahrzeug nach Anspruch 1 oder 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die walzenförmige Halterung (7) mit einem Elektromotor (12) gekoppelt ist, der ihre Drehung von der geschlossenen in die geöffnete Stellung bewirkt.
- Gepanzertes Fahrzeug nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß es sich bei dem Fahrzeug um ein Mannschaftstransportfahrzeug mit einer als Rampe dienenden Heckklappe (1) handelt, daß die Vorrichtung (3) in der Heckklappe (1) angeordnet ist und daß eine Steuervorrichtung vorgesehen ist, welche die walzenförmige Halterung (7) beim Öffnen der Heckklappe (1) in die geschlossene Stellung dreht.
- Gepanzertes Fahrzeug nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die walzenförmige Halterung (7) um mindestens 180° drehbar ist.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE10052048A DE10052048A1 (de) | 2000-10-20 | 2000-10-20 | Gepanzertes Fahrzeug |
DE10052048 | 2000-10-20 |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1199538A2 true EP1199538A2 (de) | 2002-04-24 |
EP1199538A3 EP1199538A3 (de) | 2004-04-21 |
EP1199538B1 EP1199538B1 (de) | 2007-05-02 |
Family
ID=7660454
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP01123000A Expired - Lifetime EP1199538B1 (de) | 2000-10-20 | 2001-09-26 | Gepanzertes Fahrzeug |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP1199538B1 (de) |
AT (1) | ATE361457T1 (de) |
DE (2) | DE10052048A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102008034245B4 (de) * | 2008-07-23 | 2012-05-24 | Krauss-Maffei Wegmann Gmbh & Co. Kg | Lukendeckel zur Verwendung an einem gepanzerten Fahrzeug, insbesondere Kampffahrzeug |
Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB100652A (en) * | 1916-01-04 | 1916-06-22 | Joseph Mederic Lamothe | Shield for Fire Arms. |
GB129477A (en) * | 1918-07-27 | 1919-07-17 | John Hogg Robertson | Improvements in Observation or Sighting Apertures for Protective Shields of Armoured Vehicles, Guns, and the like. |
DE550469C (de) * | 1930-11-27 | 1932-05-19 | Werke Kiel Akt Ges Deutsche | Abschlusskoerper fuer Sehschlitze in Panzerungen mit zwei Spiegeln |
GB374531A (en) * | 1931-03-17 | 1932-06-16 | John Hogg Robertson | Improvements in observation or sighting apertures for protective shields or armouredvehicles, guns and the like |
FR1142356A (fr) * | 1953-04-21 | 1957-09-17 | Dispositif d'observation à l'épreuve des projectiles légers | |
US3509792A (en) * | 1968-04-18 | 1970-05-05 | Walter Ruf | Ball mount,particularly for armored vehicles |
JPS60152899A (ja) * | 1984-01-20 | 1985-08-12 | 防衛庁技術研究本部長 | 銃眼マウント |
-
2000
- 2000-10-20 DE DE10052048A patent/DE10052048A1/de not_active Ceased
-
2001
- 2001-09-26 DE DE50112431T patent/DE50112431D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2001-09-26 AT AT01123000T patent/ATE361457T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2001-09-26 EP EP01123000A patent/EP1199538B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB100652A (en) * | 1916-01-04 | 1916-06-22 | Joseph Mederic Lamothe | Shield for Fire Arms. |
GB129477A (en) * | 1918-07-27 | 1919-07-17 | John Hogg Robertson | Improvements in Observation or Sighting Apertures for Protective Shields of Armoured Vehicles, Guns, and the like. |
DE550469C (de) * | 1930-11-27 | 1932-05-19 | Werke Kiel Akt Ges Deutsche | Abschlusskoerper fuer Sehschlitze in Panzerungen mit zwei Spiegeln |
GB374531A (en) * | 1931-03-17 | 1932-06-16 | John Hogg Robertson | Improvements in observation or sighting apertures for protective shields or armouredvehicles, guns and the like |
FR1142356A (fr) * | 1953-04-21 | 1957-09-17 | Dispositif d'observation à l'épreuve des projectiles légers | |
US3509792A (en) * | 1968-04-18 | 1970-05-05 | Walter Ruf | Ball mount,particularly for armored vehicles |
JPS60152899A (ja) * | 1984-01-20 | 1985-08-12 | 防衛庁技術研究本部長 | 銃眼マウント |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ATE361457T1 (de) | 2007-05-15 |
DE50112431D1 (de) | 2007-06-14 |
EP1199538A3 (de) | 2004-04-21 |
DE10052048A1 (de) | 2002-05-02 |
EP1199538B1 (de) | 2007-05-02 |
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