EP1160392B1 - Panneau de façade extrudé - Google Patents

Panneau de façade extrudé Download PDF

Info

Publication number
EP1160392B1
EP1160392B1 EP01113092A EP01113092A EP1160392B1 EP 1160392 B1 EP1160392 B1 EP 1160392B1 EP 01113092 A EP01113092 A EP 01113092A EP 01113092 A EP01113092 A EP 01113092A EP 1160392 B1 EP1160392 B1 EP 1160392B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
facade
panel
height
joint
shell
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP01113092A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP1160392A2 (fr
EP1160392A3 (fr
Inventor
Max Dipl.-Ing. Gerhaher
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Moeding Keramikfassaden GmbH
Original Assignee
Moding Keramikfassaden GmbH
Moeding Keramikfassaden GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Moding Keramikfassaden GmbH, Moeding Keramikfassaden GmbH filed Critical Moding Keramikfassaden GmbH
Publication of EP1160392A2 publication Critical patent/EP1160392A2/fr
Publication of EP1160392A3 publication Critical patent/EP1160392A3/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1160392B1 publication Critical patent/EP1160392B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F13/00—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
    • E04F13/07—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
    • E04F13/08—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
    • E04F13/14—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements stone or stone-like materials, e.g. ceramics concrete; of glass or with an outer layer of stone or stone-like materials or glass
    • E04F13/142—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements stone or stone-like materials, e.g. ceramics concrete; of glass or with an outer layer of stone or stone-like materials or glass with an outer layer of ceramics or clays
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
    • E04C2/00—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
    • E04C2/30—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the shape or structure
    • E04C2/34—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the shape or structure composed of two or more spaced sheet-like parts

Definitions

  • the invention relates to an extruded, preferably ceramic, facade panel according to the preamble of claim 1 for the curtain, ventilated mounting on a substructure.
  • the production of the head and decisivfalze by several cuts with circular saws.
  • the plate With the first cut at each end of the plate, the plate is cut to length; These cuts are uncomplicated and can be done simultaneously with high precision at the opposite ends of the plate.
  • the facade panels are pushed through lying horizontally under the two laterally arranged circular saws. Thereafter, in a further operation per cut from both sides at right angles to the first cut - ie in the hole direction.
  • These cuts are made in the lying plate by two arranged on both sides of the saw blades with a depth of incision, which corresponds to the height of the head oriliafalzes. These cuts can be made simultaneously with high precision.
  • the third cut at each end of the facade panel must come from different directions, at the head end from the front panel and at the foot of the back of the panel.
  • the opposing attack of the saws results in a couple of forces which exerts a torque on the lying plates, so that it is very difficult to fix the plates in the required precision on the conveyor.
  • the consequence of this is a high reject rate by exceeding the permissible narrow dimensional tolerances.
  • EP 0 540 036 A1 describes a facade panel with a front and a rear panel part, which are interconnected by narrow webs.
  • the webs are inclined sloping from back to front to allow a greater engagement depth of the contemplatfalzes in the upwardly open part of the plate holder.
  • the front visually covers at least a portion of the rear portion of the plate holder.
  • the object of the invention is therefore to describe an extruded facade panel and a method for their production, the folds are arranged transversely to their holes, which meets the architectural technical and structural requirements, but is cheaper and more accurate to produce.
  • this object is achieved by the characterizing part of claim 1.
  • the advantage of this embodiment is that the height of the head rabbet formed by the back plate shell is less than the height of the joint visible from the facade front side.
  • a head seam of such low height can be made by using a double saw blade.
  • the outer saw blade seen from the facade panel has an engagement depth which is greater than the panel thickness;
  • the inner blade only reaches about half the thickness of the plate or the inner surface of the rear plate shell. This leaves a Kopffalz of the height stand, which corresponds to the strength of the inner saw blade.
  • the foot of the façade panel is cut simultaneously by another saw blade whose engagement depth is greater than the plate thickness.
  • the facing panel has a low profile foot fold formed by the front panel shell.
  • the advantage of this embodiment is that the facade can be mounted with a particularly low visible from the front horizontal joint.
  • the facade panels with top and additionallyfalz (30, 31) on the front plate shell (32, 33) are formed.
  • the formation of very narrow front joints is possible, if desired for architectural reasons.
  • head and arrangementsfalz are formed by the rear plate shell. This has the advantage that wide visible from the front horizontal joints can be formed, the actually open joint gap but can be kept tight.
  • the design of the facade panels according to the invention characterized in that the height of the visible from the front gap is relatively small in relation to the thickness of the front plate shell; at least smaller than twice the thickness of the front plate shell. This obstructs the insight into the oblong holes of the facade panels.
  • the thickness of the front plate shell is relatively small in relation to the depth of the slots; at least less than one and a half times the depth of the slots. This saves dead weight.
  • head and episcopfalz are formed by slightly oblique to the plate front side inclined cuts.
  • the height of the head oritfalzes formed by the oblique cut is smaller than the height of the visible from the facade front side horizontal joint.
  • facade panel 1 cuts on the right side, the head of the plate, the large circular saw blade 2 from the waste waste 3, while the inner arranged smaller circular saw blade 4 engages only partially in the plate, so that a lower Kopffalz 5 stops.
  • a slightly stronger circular saw blade 6 cuts off the foot-side drop 7.
  • the saw blades 2 and 4 and the saw blade 6 exert approximately equally high cutting forces on the facade panel 1, so that no displacement thereof during the cut occurs and thereby both the cut edges 8 and 9 at the top 10 of the facade panel 1 and the head fold 5 can be produced with high precision.
  • the front plate shell 26 forms a amidfalz 27 whose height 25 is smaller than the height 28 of the visible from the back 29 forth joint.
  • top and bottom creases 30 and 31 are formed by the front panel pans 32 and 33 so as to give a very narrow joint on the facade front side.
  • top and bottom creases 34 and 35 are formed by the rear plate shell 36, 37; this allows the formation of a very wide gap on the façade front.
  • Fig 6 it is shown that the joint height 38 is smaller than twice the thickness 41 of the front plate shell 42 and that it is less than one and a half times the hole depth 45.
  • FIG. 7 it is shown that even a slight head angle 48 and / or a lower foot gap 50 can be formed by a slight oblique cut, the height of which is smaller than the height 51 of the visible joint 53.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
  • Finishing Walls (AREA)
  • Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)
  • Panels For Use In Building Construction (AREA)
  • Building Environments (AREA)

Claims (5)

  1. Mode de construction d'une façade suspendue à aération par l'arrière, du type comportant des panneaux de façade extrudés (11) disposés verticalement les uns au-dessus des autres, et espacés chacun l'un de l'autre par une mortaise avant (19) et une mortaise arrière (28), chacun des panneaux de façade (11) se composant d'une couverture avant de panneau et d'une couverture arrière de panneau (12, 13) reliées entre elles par des entretoises (14), des trous longitudinaux (15) étant pratiqués entre les entretoises (14) parallèlement à celles-ci, à l'extrémité supérieure du panneau de façade (11), étant créée, à travers la couverture arrière de panneau (13), une feuillure de tête (16) transversale aux trous longitudinaux (15), caractérisé en ce que la hauteur (17) de la feuillure de tête (16) est inférieure à la hauteur de la mortaise (19) visible du côté avant de la façade (18).
  2. Mode de construction d'une façade suspendue à aération par l'arrière, du type comportant des panneaux de façade extrudés (11) disposés verticalement les uns au-dessus des autres, et espacés chacun l'un de l'autre par une mortaise avant (19) et une mortaise arrière (28), chacun des panneaux de façade (11) se composant d'une couverture avant de panneau et d'une couverture arrière de panneau (12, 13) reliées entre elles par des entretoises (14), des trous longitudinaux (15) étant pratiqués entre les entretoises (14), parallèlement à celles-ci, à l'extrémité inférieure du panneau de façade (11) étant créée, à travers la couverture avant de panneau (26) une feuillure de pied (27), transversale aux trous longitudinaux (15), caractérisé en ce que la hauteur (25) de la feuillure de pied (27) est inférieure à la hauteur de la mortaise arrière (28) visible du côté arrière de la façade (29).
  3. Mode de construction de façade selon l'une ou l'autre des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que la hauteur (38) de la mortaise (40) visible du côté avant (39) de la façade est inférieure ou égale à deux fois l'épaisseur (41, 44) des couvertures de panneaux avant ou arrière (42, 43).
  4. Mode de construction de façade selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que l'épaisseur (41, 44) des couvertures de panneaux (42, 43) est inférieure ou égale à la moitié de la profondeur (45) des trous (46) pratiqués entre les couvertures de panneaux (42, 43).
  5. Procédé pour la fabrication d'un panneau de façade extrudé, de préférence en céramique, destiné à un système de construction de façade suspendue à aération par l'arrière, ce panneau de façade se composant d'une couverture avant de panneau et d'une couverture arrière de panneau reliées l'une à l'autre par des entretoises, des trous longitudinaux étant pratiqués entre les entretoises et parallèlement à elles, et le panneau de façade présentant, à son extrémité supérieure, une feuillure de tête parallèle aux trous longitudinaux et à son extrémité inférieure une feuillure de pied parallèle aux trous longitudinaux, caractérisé en ce que, en vue du découpage du panneau de façade sont installées deux scies, attaquant en même temps l'extrémité de pied et l'extrémité de tête, et, à celle des extrémités où doit être créée la feuillure, la scie présente une double lame de scie qui, vue depuis le panneau de façade, présente une lame de scie extérieure, qui possède une profondeur d'attaque supérieure à l'épaisseur du panneau, et qui, vue depuis le panneau de façade, présente une lame de scie intérieure qui n'atteint que la moitié de l'épaisseur du panneau ou n'atteint que la surface intérieure de la couverture intérieure de panneau.
EP01113092A 2000-06-02 2001-05-29 Panneau de façade extrudé Expired - Lifetime EP1160392B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE10027502A DE10027502B4 (de) 2000-06-02 2000-06-02 Vorgehängte hinterlüftete Fassadenkonstruktion
DE10027502 2000-06-02

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1160392A2 EP1160392A2 (fr) 2001-12-05
EP1160392A3 EP1160392A3 (fr) 2001-12-19
EP1160392B1 true EP1160392B1 (fr) 2006-11-08

Family

ID=7644544

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP01113092A Expired - Lifetime EP1160392B1 (fr) 2000-06-02 2001-05-29 Panneau de façade extrudé

Country Status (7)

Country Link
US (1) US6722090B2 (fr)
EP (1) EP1160392B1 (fr)
AT (1) ATE344861T1 (fr)
CZ (1) CZ20011508A3 (fr)
DE (2) DE10027502B4 (fr)
IL (1) IL143461A0 (fr)
PL (1) PL347774A1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102005002097A1 (de) * 2005-01-14 2006-07-20 Moeding Keramikfassaden Gmbh Fassadenplatte
DE102010008724A1 (de) 2010-02-20 2011-08-25 Walther, Jörg, Dr.-Ing., 09579 Lüftungssystem zur Austrocknung von Gebäudewänden nach Durchfeuchtung
JP5683897B2 (ja) * 2010-08-27 2015-03-11 株式会社タカショー 複合断熱材を用いた建築物、および建築物の断熱工法
CN105421614B (zh) * 2014-06-17 2017-09-19 东南大学 预制剪力墙干式垂直连接节点的施工方法
CN104695588B (zh) * 2015-02-16 2019-01-22 杨九龙 围梁、连接系统及围梁的设计方法和连接系统的设计方法

Family Cites Families (22)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US525097A (en) * 1894-08-28 Joseph albert flint
US1509424A (en) * 1921-10-24 1924-09-23 Edward J Garrard Building tile
US1601411A (en) * 1922-05-11 1926-09-28 Walter C Parmley Concrete block construction
DE540036C (de) 1928-08-08 1931-12-08 Daniel Goujon Wagenheber
US1807138A (en) * 1929-07-22 1931-05-26 Louis L Spelshouse Building block
US1913266A (en) * 1931-03-25 1933-06-06 Dreyfus-Rose Emile Structure and structural block
AT181414B (de) * 1953-02-16 1955-03-25 Josef Kaiser Formgepreßter Füll-, Isolier- und Schalkörper für Stahlbetonrippendecken
US3286418A (en) * 1962-08-14 1966-11-22 Kissam Builders Supply Company Prestressed composite load-bearing slab
DE2013857C3 (de) * 1970-03-23 1979-04-19 Ab Cementvarumaskiner, Enstaberga (Schweden) Halteschiene für Wandbekleidungsplatten
DE2600899A1 (de) 1975-01-28 1976-07-29 Jean Joseph Alfred Beyl Skisicherheitsbindung
AT344963B (de) * 1976-08-20 1978-08-25 Leitl Werke Bauhuette Keramisches bauelement und verfahren zu seiner herstellung
DE3110606A1 (de) * 1981-03-18 1982-09-30 Herzog, Thomas, Prof. Dr., 8000 München Vorrichtung zur befestigung einer fassadenplatte
DE3448392C2 (de) * 1984-01-16 1998-05-07 Herzog Thomas Prof Dr Keramische Fassadenplatte
DE3641747C2 (de) * 1986-12-06 1994-06-23 Cpm Ceramic Patent Management Fassadenplatten zur Befestigung an einem Lattengerüst sowie Halteklammer zum Festlegen derartiger Fassadenplatten an dem Lattengerüst
EP0540036B1 (fr) * 1991-10-31 1998-06-10 Thomas Prof. Dr. Herzog Panneau de façade
DE4325873C2 (de) * 1993-08-02 1995-11-16 Gerhaher Max Stranggepreßte Fassadenplatte
DE4420890A1 (de) * 1994-06-15 1996-01-04 Gerhaher Max Vorgehängte Fassadenkonstruktion
DE19718716C2 (de) * 1997-05-02 2002-08-01 Max Gerhaher Vorgehängte Fassadenkonstruktion
DE19720016C2 (de) * 1997-05-13 1999-04-01 Gerhaher Max Vorgehängte Fassadenkonstruktion
DE19739749C2 (de) * 1997-09-10 2000-04-27 Max Gerhaher Vorgehängte Fassadenkonstruktion
GB9724989D0 (en) * 1997-11-26 1998-01-28 Terrapin International Ltd Improvements in cladding
DE19756718B4 (de) * 1997-12-19 2004-03-25 Eads Deutschland Gmbh Fassadenplatte und Fassade für eine Gebäudewand

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CZ20011508A3 (cs) 2002-01-16
DE10027502B4 (de) 2005-02-17
US20020014049A1 (en) 2002-02-07
PL347774A1 (en) 2001-12-03
US6722090B2 (en) 2004-04-20
DE50111398D1 (de) 2006-12-21
EP1160392A2 (fr) 2001-12-05
IL143461A0 (en) 2002-04-21
EP1160392A3 (fr) 2001-12-19
ATE344861T1 (de) 2006-11-15
DE10027502A1 (de) 2002-01-10

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