EP1048044B1 - Sicherungshalter mit integrierter anschlussleitung für zustandsmelder - Google Patents

Sicherungshalter mit integrierter anschlussleitung für zustandsmelder Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1048044B1
EP1048044B1 EP99904749A EP99904749A EP1048044B1 EP 1048044 B1 EP1048044 B1 EP 1048044B1 EP 99904749 A EP99904749 A EP 99904749A EP 99904749 A EP99904749 A EP 99904749A EP 1048044 B1 EP1048044 B1 EP 1048044B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
fuse
fuseholder
connecting line
contact
board
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP99904749A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP1048044A1 (de
Inventor
Klaus Bruchmann
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of EP1048044A1 publication Critical patent/EP1048044A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1048044B1 publication Critical patent/EP1048044B1/de
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H85/00Protective devices in which the current flows through a part of fusible material and this current is interrupted by displacement of the fusible material when this current becomes excessive
    • H01H85/02Details
    • H01H85/30Means for indicating condition of fuse structurally associated with the fuse
    • H01H85/32Indicating lamp structurally associated with the protective device

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a fuse holder with a Fuse status detector according to the preamble of the claim 1.
  • a fuse holder is from DE 41 27 214.5 A1 known.
  • the fuse holder can, for example, that known from DE 34 06 815 A1 Have shape or the shape known from DE 37 41 743.6 A1.
  • the latter is preferably according to the application DE 197 34 234.5 equipped with a coding tongue that is elastic at the foot contact of the fuse link.
  • This condition detector consists of a glow lamp, the one in the upper part of the fuse holder behind a window is arranged, and a small circuit board near the Glow lamp with those required to control the glow lamp electronic components such as capacitors, diodes and Resistors.
  • the status indicator is via connection lines electrically with the head and foot contact of the fuse link connected and shows by flashing the glow lamp when the fuse link has responded and is blown.
  • the electrical connection between the head and Foot contact of the fuse link and the board of the Condition detector made by small pieces of wire that on the one hand on the circuit board and on the other hand on contact elements were soldered to the fuse holder with the head or Connect the foot contact of the fuse link.
  • DE 35 13 833 C2 describes a fuse link known of a high cylindrical insulating body has, inside of which a fuse element between two the end faces of the insulating body arranged contact caps is provided, with a series connection of a high-resistance Resistor and an optoelectric display device is connected in parallel to the fuse element.
  • the high resistance can be made from an electrically conductive, high-resistance layer or from an electrically conductive, weaponomigen plastic insert consist of a Contact cap extends to the other and on the inner surface of the hollow cylindrical insulating material body.
  • the invention has for its object the fuse holder with built-in status detector so that the manufacture is simple. To solve this task looks the invention a fuse holder with the features of Claim 1 and a method for producing a Fuse holder with the method steps of claim 7 in front.
  • this object is achieved as in the claims specified, solved in that the connecting lines no longer consist of wire for the status detector, but from a conductive plastic, for which in the fuse holder, the rest of the insulating plastic exists, channels are provided, the precisely specified dimensions have.
  • connection lines for the status detector can be thus in the course of molding the fuse holder from plastic simply and through a so-called two-component injection design quickly.
  • the conductive plastic can directly with the head and / or Make sure the foot contact of the fuse link is in contact or indirectly via the metallic connections for the Fuse insert in the fuse holder.
  • Fig. 1 is a side sectional view Fuse holder 10 shown as usual Fuse switches are used.
  • the fuse holder 10 together with the fuse link 20 located therein, the is usually a fuse, not just for protection the consumer side against short circuits, but also for Disconnect the consumer side from the network, such as when working electrical installation is required.
  • the fuse holder 10 has an actuating handle 11 on, in which the circuit board 25 and the glow lamp 26 one Fuse status detector are housed.
  • the glow lamp 26 is behind a window 12 at the front, visible end of the operating handle 11 installed.
  • the electrical circuit of the status detector with the diodes, capacitors, resistors etc. to control the glow lamp 26 such that it flashes when the fuse link 20 is blown essentially on the board 25.
  • the fuse link 20 has a metallic Head contact 22 and a metallic foot contact 23.
  • the Head contact 22 of the fuse link 20 is with a metallic holding and connecting element 14 of the fuse holder 10 and the foot contact 23 of the fuse link 20th with a metallic holding and connecting element 15 of the Fuse holder 10 in connection.
  • the metallic holding and Connection elements 14, 15 serve the one hand, the Fuse link 20 elastic and replaceable in the fuse holder 10 to hold, for example the upper holding and Connection element 14 may include a compression spring 14a, and on the other hand, in the switch-on position the electrical Contact between the fuse link 20 and the corresponding Make connections in the fuse switch.
  • the circuit board 25 and the glow lamp 26 of the Status detector and the window 12 is the fuse holder 10 (without fuse link 20) made of plastic, the is brought into shape by injection molding.
  • the Connection line 16 made of the conductive plastic is by means of formed a two-component injection; she puts the Connection between the board 25 and the holding and Connection element 15 for the foot contact 23 of the fuse link 20 ago.
  • the connecting lines 16, 17 alternatively also directly to the head and Foot contacts 22, 23 of the fuse link 20 in contact stand, for example over protruding lugs on the housing the fuse holder 10 are designed so that they used fuse link 20 with its head or Connect foot contact 22, 23.
  • connection between the connecting lines 16, 17 and the board 25 is preferably carried out accordingly placed contact pieces 18 such that the board 25 only in inserted the intended cavity in the operating handle 11 needs to be, then automatically the electrical Contact between the circuit board 25 and the connecting lines 16, 17 is produced.
  • the channels for the connecting lines 16, 17 can be dimensioned such that a certain conductivity or a certain resistance results from the channel length and the channel cross-section together with the respectively provided type of conductive plastic.
  • the circuit on the circuit board 25 can be simplified in this way. Typical resistance values for the connecting lines 16, 17 are 10 3 to 10 4 ohms.
  • the connecting lines 16, 17 can also only partially conductive plastic are formed, especially if the other part of the connecting line 16, 17 approximately through a special configuration such as the holding and Connection elements 14, 15 can be realized.
  • the connecting lines 16, 17 are of course guided in this way or covered that no live contact Parts is possible.
  • FIGS. 2 and 3 show a second form of Fuse holder, designated by reference numeral 30 is.
  • This form is intended for a fuse that one has a separate on-off switch.
  • the fuse holder 30, like the fuse holder 10 takes a fuse link 20 with a head contact 22 and a foot contact 23.
  • the foot contact 23 of the fuse link 20 lies elastic to a coding tongue 35 which, depending on the nominal value of the Securing and thus diameter of the foot contact 23 different distances from the housing of the fuse link 20 protrudes as described in the application DE 197 34 234.5 is.
  • the fuse holder 30 apart from the metallic holding and Connection element 34, the board 25, the glow lamp 26 of the Status indicator and window 32 (without fuse link 20) made of injection molded plastic.
  • the electric insulating plastic for the housing of the fuse holder 30 is in the coding tongue 35, which is elastic at the foot contact 23 is present, a channel is provided which forms a first Connection line 36 with an electrically conductive plastic is filled out.
  • the connecting line 36 from the electrical conductive plastic is like the first form of Fuse holder by means of two-component injection educated.
  • the connecting line 36 runs as from the 2 and the view of the narrow side of Fuse holder 30 with the coding tongue 35 in FIG. 3 can be seen from the contact point of the coding tongue 35 with the foot contact 23 lengthwise through the coding tongue 35 and continue through the housing of the fuse holder 30 to Board 25.
  • connection line 37 here alternatively directly with the Head contact 22 of fuse link 20 are in contact.
  • connection between the connecting lines 36, 37 and the board 25 is preferably carried out again via contact pieces 38 such that when inserting the board 25 in the provided cavity in the upper part 31 equal to the electrical Contact between the circuit board 25 and the connecting lines 36, 37 is produced.
  • the channels for the connecting lines 36, 37 can also be dimensioned in this embodiment so that a certain electrical resistance of preferably 10 3 to 10 4 ohms results. Otherwise, 30 different plastics can be used for the two connecting lines 36, 37 in the fuse holder; and the connecting lines 36, 37 can only be partially made of conductive plastic.

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  • Fuses (AREA)
EP99904749A 1998-01-12 1999-01-07 Sicherungshalter mit integrierter anschlussleitung für zustandsmelder Expired - Lifetime EP1048044B1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19800779 1998-01-12
DE19800779A DE19800779B4 (de) 1998-01-12 1998-01-12 Sicherungshalter mit integrierter Anschlußleitung für Zustandsmelder
PCT/EP1999/000052 WO1999035658A1 (de) 1998-01-12 1999-01-07 Sicherungshalter mit integrierter anschlussleitung für zustandsmelder

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1048044A1 EP1048044A1 (de) 2000-11-02
EP1048044B1 true EP1048044B1 (de) 2002-12-04

Family

ID=7854358

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP99904749A Expired - Lifetime EP1048044B1 (de) 1998-01-12 1999-01-07 Sicherungshalter mit integrierter anschlussleitung für zustandsmelder

Country Status (8)

Country Link
US (1) US6549137B1 (es)
EP (1) EP1048044B1 (es)
CN (1) CN1175455C (es)
AU (1) AU748294B2 (es)
DE (2) DE19800779B4 (es)
ES (1) ES2188131T3 (es)
IN (1) IN192138B (es)
WO (1) WO1999035658A1 (es)

Families Citing this family (17)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2001008190A1 (de) * 1999-07-22 2001-02-01 Klaus Bruchmann Schaltersicherungseinheit und schaltwippe mit überwachungsanzeige
DE19956295C1 (de) * 1999-11-23 2001-09-06 Klaus Bruchmann Schaltersicherungseinheit mit Sicherungshalter und Sicherungs-Zustandsmelder
WO2001039233A1 (de) * 1999-11-23 2001-05-31 Klaus Bruchmann Schaltersicherungseinheit mit sicherungshalter und sicherungs-zustandsmelder
DE10054171B4 (de) * 1999-12-08 2005-08-18 Wöhner GmbH & Co. KG Elektrotechnische Systeme Sicherungshalter, insbesondere für Sicherungssockel und Sicherungslasttrennschalter
US7369029B2 (en) * 2004-04-20 2008-05-06 Cooper Technologies Company Wireless communication fuse state indicator system and method
US8134445B2 (en) * 2004-04-20 2012-03-13 Cooper Technologies Company RFID open fuse indicator, system, and method
US8059005B2 (en) * 2004-09-10 2011-11-15 Cooper Technologies Company Circuit protector monitoring assembly kit and method
US8169331B2 (en) * 2004-09-10 2012-05-01 Cooper Technologies Company Circuit protector monitoring assembly
US20070194942A1 (en) * 2004-09-10 2007-08-23 Darr Matthew R Circuit protector monitoring assembly, system and method
US20060087397A1 (en) * 2004-10-26 2006-04-27 Cooper Technologies Company Fuse state indicating optical circuit and system
US7564337B2 (en) * 2005-03-03 2009-07-21 Littelfuse, Inc. Thermally decoupling fuse holder and assembly
US20080048819A1 (en) * 2005-05-05 2008-02-28 Cooper Technologies Company Modular Fuseholders With Wireless Communication Capabilities
US20060250210A1 (en) * 2005-05-05 2006-11-09 Dowil Matthew T Modular indicating fuse holder
DE102006004621B3 (de) * 2006-02-01 2007-07-12 Wöhner GmbH & Co. KG Elektrotechnische Systeme Sicherungsleiste
IT1397164B1 (it) * 2009-04-17 2013-01-04 Palazzoli Spa Dispositivo di segnalazione guasti, particolarmente per apparecchi elettrici quali prese interbloccate
CN103325636A (zh) * 2013-07-15 2013-09-25 天津威图电气设备有限公司 一种熔断器和熔断器组
CN105407635B (zh) * 2015-11-06 2019-02-15 华南理工大学 一种导电塑料电路板及其加工方法

Family Cites Families (20)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3133094C2 (de) 1981-08-21 1986-11-13 Lindner Gmbh, Fabrik Elektrischer Lampen Und Apparate, 8600 Bamberg Schmelzsicherungslastschalter
DE3406815A1 (de) * 1984-02-24 1985-09-12 Klaus 8600 Bamberg Bruchmann Schaltersicherungseinheit
DE3513833A1 (de) * 1984-11-14 1986-05-22 Karl-Walter Prof. Dr.-Ing. 5910 Kreuztal Bonfig Schmelzsicherungseinsatz mit optoelektrischer anzeigeeinrichtung
DE3741743C2 (de) * 1987-12-09 1997-01-30 Klaus Bruchmann Gmbh Sicherungsschalter
US5002505A (en) * 1989-11-28 1991-03-26 Reed Devices, Inc. Shock safe fuse puller with blown fuse indicator and improved fuse retainer
US5099199A (en) * 1990-10-03 1992-03-24 Milton J. LeFebre Device for testing fuses
DE4127214C2 (de) * 1991-08-16 1998-09-03 Klaus Bruchmann Niederspannungs-Schmelzsicherung
US5311139A (en) * 1992-06-11 1994-05-10 Fogal William J Fuse checker for testing integrity of a miniature, plug-in fuse while the fuse is installed in an electrical circuit
US5343192A (en) * 1992-09-10 1994-08-30 At&T Bell Laboratories Fuse or circuit breaker status indicator
US5378931A (en) * 1993-03-31 1995-01-03 Allen-Bradley Company, Inc. Low leakage fuse blown detection circuit
US5561580A (en) * 1995-04-06 1996-10-01 Fmc Corporation Controller for a part feed system including a blown fuse indicator circuit
US5739737A (en) * 1996-04-29 1998-04-14 Hatton; Ken W. Blown fuse indicator
US5894397A (en) * 1996-12-09 1999-04-13 Navistar International Transportation Corp. Multi-purpose passive switching device
US5841337A (en) * 1997-01-17 1998-11-24 Cooper Technologies Company Touch safe fuse module and holder
DE29714132U1 (de) * 1997-08-07 1997-10-02 Klaus Bruchmann Gmbh Sicherung mit automatischer Kodierung
DE19734234C2 (de) * 1997-08-07 1999-12-02 Klaus Bruchmann Sicherung mit Kodierung
US6093770A (en) * 1998-02-02 2000-07-25 Xerox Corporation Polymers and processes thereof
US6054915A (en) * 1998-02-17 2000-04-25 Cooper Industries, Inc. Compact touchsafe fuseholder with removable fuse carrier
US5986557A (en) * 1998-03-10 1999-11-16 Automatic Timing & Controls, Inc. Three-phase fuse status indicator
DE19817335C1 (de) * 1998-04-18 1999-09-09 Temic Semiconductor Gmbh Elektronischer Blinkgeber

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE59903644D1 (de) 2003-01-16
US6549137B1 (en) 2003-04-15
CN1175455C (zh) 2004-11-10
DE19800779A1 (de) 1999-07-22
AU2515999A (en) 1999-07-26
EP1048044A1 (de) 2000-11-02
AU748294B2 (en) 2002-05-30
DE19800779B4 (de) 2004-09-23
IN192138B (es) 2004-02-21
WO1999035658A1 (de) 1999-07-15
CN1288577A (zh) 2001-03-21
ES2188131T3 (es) 2003-06-16

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