EP0964100B1 - Rolleneinrichtung für eine einer Backenschiene zugeordneten Zunge einer Weiche - Google Patents

Rolleneinrichtung für eine einer Backenschiene zugeordneten Zunge einer Weiche Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0964100B1
EP0964100B1 EP99116994A EP99116994A EP0964100B1 EP 0964100 B1 EP0964100 B1 EP 0964100B1 EP 99116994 A EP99116994 A EP 99116994A EP 99116994 A EP99116994 A EP 99116994A EP 0964100 B1 EP0964100 B1 EP 0964100B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
roller
tongue
spring
stock rail
rail
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP99116994A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP0964100A3 (de
EP0964100A2 (de
Inventor
Sebastian Benenowski
Erich Nuding
Hans-Ulrich Dietze
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Voestalpine Railway Systems GmbH
Original Assignee
Voestalpine VAE GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Voestalpine VAE GmbH filed Critical Voestalpine VAE GmbH
Publication of EP0964100A2 publication Critical patent/EP0964100A2/de
Publication of EP0964100A3 publication Critical patent/EP0964100A3/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0964100B1 publication Critical patent/EP0964100B1/de
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01B—PERMANENT WAY; PERMANENT-WAY TOOLS; MACHINES FOR MAKING RAILWAYS OF ALL KINDS
    • E01B7/00—Switches; Crossings
    • E01B7/02—Tongues; Associated constructions
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01B—PERMANENT WAY; PERMANENT-WAY TOOLS; MACHINES FOR MAKING RAILWAYS OF ALL KINDS
    • E01B2202/00—Characteristics of moving parts of rail systems, e.g. switches, special frogs, tongues
    • E01B2202/02—Nature of the movement
    • E01B2202/027—Including a component perpendicular to the plane of the rails
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01B—PERMANENT WAY; PERMANENT-WAY TOOLS; MACHINES FOR MAKING RAILWAYS OF ALL KINDS
    • E01B2202/00—Characteristics of moving parts of rail systems, e.g. switches, special frogs, tongues
    • E01B2202/04—Nature of the support or bearing
    • E01B2202/044—Rolling
    • E01B2202/046—Rolling with rolls on fixed part
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01B—PERMANENT WAY; PERMANENT-WAY TOOLS; MACHINES FOR MAKING RAILWAYS OF ALL KINDS
    • E01B2202/00—Characteristics of moving parts of rail systems, e.g. switches, special frogs, tongues
    • E01B2202/04—Nature of the support or bearing
    • E01B2202/044—Rolling
    • E01B2202/048—Rolling with rolls on moving part

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a roller device for one directly or indirectly from a support, such as threshold, associated with outgoing stock rail Tongue of a switch, comprising at least one for supporting the tongue with the base of the tongue specific role element.
  • rollers be stored. It is known that two roller elements start from a holder, on which a tongue to be opened is supported in sections. Bracket and roller elements take a fixed distance from the stock rail to be placed on the holder on. Since the distance between the stock rail and open tongue of the Tongue tip decreases towards the root of the tongue, a variety of different Roller devices required to allow support.
  • DE-B 1 056 641 is a resilient, height-adjustable roller bearing for Switch tongues known.
  • the roller bearing used has a purely supporting function out.
  • the roller itself is stored in a roller block, which is in a cage of a bearing block is arranged. Since the spring does not dampen, there may be knocks between the roller block and Bearing block come. This in turn leads to shock loads on the tongue.
  • DE-A 1 658 366 relates to a switch tongue guide device in one Roller block with mounted rollers.
  • the roller block is on a U-beam that is open at the bottom arranged, which is suspended adjustable in height.
  • the present invention is based on the problem of a roller device at the beginning mentioned type so that an almost universal use is possible, wherein the same roller devices are used over large areas of the switch tongue should.
  • roller element Both horizontally and vertically designed to be adjustable in distance from the stock rails is.
  • the roller element is preferably received by a receptacle, which for Distance change between the roller element and the tongue in two rotated by 180 ° Positions can be connected with a bracket.
  • roller device according to the invention is dependent on the one to be supported Tongue section, the roller element both adjustable to the distance to the stock rail can also be adjusted to the respective tongue height. Consequently, the structure can be the same Roller devices can be mounted at different points on the switch tongue. hereby is not only a simplification in terms of manufacture and storage, but also easy exchange possible.
  • the change in distance is not only due to horizontally extending elongated holes, but also made possible by the teaching of the invention, the roller elements quasi "to reposition", d. H. the recordings that take these rotated by 180 ° with the bracket to connect, of course the connection between the bracket and the Connection point between the receptacle and the roller element under one to the vertical inclined angle.
  • the holder itself comprises at least one which can be fastened or fixed to the stock rail Supporting element like support arm, which itself for horizontal displacement of the recording has horizontally extending elongated hole.
  • two are preferably spaced apart and via a spacer element interconnected support arms are provided, which are aligned, horizontal have elongated slots.
  • the support arm or arms are against the rail foot of the stock rail by means of a clamping element draggable, which is on the opposite side on the rail foot is applied.
  • the support arm has a beak-shaped recess for at least partially receiving of the rail foot.
  • the clamping element has the same beak-shaped recess which, in turn, preferably consists of two connected by a spacer There is leg that extend in the area between the support arms.
  • the support arms connecting spacer element a bolt element such as screw element, which passes through a section of the clamping element and can be tightened relative to it, so the clamping element and the bracket non-positively with the rail foot of the stock rail connect to.
  • the section is preferably the spacer, wherein a spring element such as between the spacer and the nut of the screw element Disc spring can be arranged.
  • the head of the screw or bolt element is the one that connects the support elements Spacer like square piece welded, on the lower surface leg sections of the clamping piece can be supported and its upper surface on the underside of the stock rail base is applied.
  • the receptacle has at least one vertically extending elongated hole on which a bolt element such as Screw element is penetrated, through which in turn the positive connection between the receptacle and the bracket.
  • the bolt element is preferably around a high-strength screw.
  • the receptacle itself preferably consists of two legs spaced apart from one another or cheeks, between which the roller element is rotatably arranged on the one hand and the on the other hand are connected via a pipe section, which in turn is preferably spaced apart surrounds the bolt or screw element.
  • the support elements on the outside of U-shaped sections penetrated by the bolts or screw elements Guide or union elements are partially surrounded. These guiding or throwing elements ensure that the bolt or screw element is aligned in the horizontally extending slots of the support arms can be moved without a It is supported on one of the edges of the elongated holes.
  • the bolt element is preferably a screw element, whose head is welded to one of the union elements. Furthermore, between on the screw element screwable nut and the other union element Spring element such as at least one plate spring, preferably a set of plate springs arranged.
  • two roller elements start from the receptacle out.
  • the legs holding these have a preferably isosceles triangular shape on whose base surface is parallel or substantially parallel to the displacement path of the Tongue runs and one of the roller elements is rotatably supported in the corner regions thereof is.
  • the spacer then runs in the area of the remaining tip of the triangle in the form of the pipe section which is penetrated by the bolt element like the screw element is.
  • the bracket can be used can form a unit with the recording, or it is, to be implemented to effect the desired change in distance to the stock rail.
  • the roller element is preferably different on at least two spring elements Characteristic curves supported, the one spring element having an essentially constant rigidity and the other spring element has a variable rigidity and the spring elements are mechanically coupled to each other such that when loaded by the tongue Roller element each spring element has an effective travel.
  • the invention is characterized in that the spring elements on opposite Extend sides of a support element and via a connecting element such as a screw distance adjustable to each other are adjustable that the damping effect spring element with the variable rigidity on the side of the carrier element facing away from the tongue runs that the spring element with the variable stiffness when unloaded Roller element is attracted by the connecting element against the support element, that a spring action is excluded or essentially excluded, and that at loaded roller element of each of the spring elements usual additional loads and reliefs of the roller element receiving spring travel lengths.
  • the spring elements are on the one hand a suspension spring and on the other hand a damping spring, at least the latter, but preferably both elastomer springs are.
  • the damping spring has a rigidity that is preferably ten times smaller than that of the suspension spring.
  • the damping spring When prestressing the spring elements, i.e. when the roller element is not loaded, the damping spring is set to block or almost to block, and then by the tongue-loaded roller element to get into a working position (working point), the it enables that with usual loading and unloading of the roller element by on this tongue acting the bias point, so the block position is not reached.
  • the damping spring provides suspension and thus damping in both directions, so that an effective opening of the tongue on a surface like Sliding chair is excluded.
  • Damping spring caused a quick vibration reduction in the tongue itself.
  • the working position of the roller elements is determined by the rigidity of the suspension spring, that is, the level at which the tongue comes to rest.
  • FIGS. 1-5 in which the same reference numerals are used for the same elements, are sectional views of a stock rail (10) and a switch tongue assigned to it (12), the sectional view according to FIG. 1 in the area of the switch tongue tip, 4 at a greater distance from the switch tongue tip and 5 has been made at an even greater distance from the switch tongue tip.
  • This can be seen on the one hand from the geometry of the switch tongue (12) and on the other hand the distance of the switch tongue (12) to the stock rail (10) in the locked or open Condition (dash-dotted representation), i.e. on or off position.
  • roller elements (14) and (16) designed as spherical cylinder elements are each rotatably received by a shaft (18) and (20), which in turn cannot be rotated in Cheeks or legs (22) and (24) of a receptacle (26) for the roller elements (14) and (16) are kept.
  • the cheeks (22) and (24) are connected via a spacer element in the form of a tube section (28) connected.
  • the pipe section (28) is with the mutually facing surfaces of the Cheeks or legs (22) and (24) welded.
  • Within that of the spacer (28) delimited regions of the legs (22) and (24) are each a vertically extending Elongated hole (30) and (32) available in this way the receptacle (26) and thus the Form roller elements (14) and (16) adjustable in height with respect to the stock rail.
  • Other structural configurations are also possible.
  • the receptacle (26) is in turn between a support bracket (40) between support arms (34) and (36) arranged, received by the former non-positively in the manner described below is.
  • Each support arm (34) or (36) has a horizontally extending slot (38) to this way a change in the distance of the roller elements (14) and (16) to the stock rail depending on the position of the switch tongue (locked, open Position) to enable without constructively different roller devices must be used.
  • the side legs extend in sections along the longitudinal edges the support arm (36) so that a controlled movement in the horizontal direction of the Support arms (34) and (36) can take place, thereby ensuring that the shaft of the Screw element (42) spaced from the longitudinal edges of the elongated holes (38).
  • the support arm (36) is also a guide or penetrated by the screw element (42) Union element (50) assigned to a U-shaped geometry. Between one the screw element (42) tightening nut (48) and the outer surface of the guide or union element (50) a set of disc springs (52) is arranged. By tightening the screw element (42), namely after aligning the receptacle (48) in both horizontal and also in the vertical direction there is a non-positive connection between the holder (40) and the receptacle (26), which prevents uncontrolled slipping or tipping is.
  • legs or cheeks (24), (26) are triangular formed, preferably an isosceles shape is selected.
  • the base surface (54) runs parallel or almost parallel to the displacement of the switch tongue (12).
  • the shafts (18) and (20) In the corners are the shafts (18) and (20) and thus the roller elements (14) and (16) arranged.
  • the triangle on top is at the tip of the screw element (42) interspersed.
  • a clamping element (56) is used to ensure that the holder (40) is securely attached.
  • which has two L-shaped legs (60) connected by a spacer (58) and (62).
  • the legs (60) and (62) extend within a a spacer element (64) having a cuboid shape and connecting support elements or arms (34) and (36).
  • Both the support arms (34) and (36) and the legs (60) and (62) have beak-shaped Recesses (66) and (68) to edge areas of the rail foot (70) Take stock rail (10).
  • bracket (40) that is, its support arms (34) and (36), in the area of the support rollers (14) and (16) have a step of non-positively connecting to the stock rail (14), starts from the spacer element (64) a screw element (72) which with its Head (74) is welded to the spacer element (64).
  • the nut (76) of the screw element (72) is optionally over z. B. a disc spring (78) on the outside of the spacer (58) of the clamping piece (56).
  • a disc spring (78) on the outside of the spacer (58) of the clamping piece (56).
  • the legs or the roller element (84) receive Cheeks (86) or (88) have a kidney-like geometry, the connecting lines between the screw element (42) and the shaft receiving the roller element (84) (88) runs at an angle to the vertical. This creates the possibility that when turning the receptacle (82) by 180 ° the roller element (84) once closer to the stock rail (Fig. 4) and once further to the stock rail (10) (Fig. 5). This results in a Targeted change in distance, so that the same roller devices for different Sections of the switch for rolling support of the switch tongue (12) are used can reach.
  • the structure of the receptacles (82) corresponds to that of the receptacle (26) Recording (82) also in the manner described above in the elongated holes (38) or (30) and (32) moved or non-positively connected to the bracket (40).
  • roller elements (90), (92) and (94) shown in FIG. 7 and another Roller element (96) start from a holder (98), which is a shape of a side view lying U's with different leg lengths. Here is the longer leg (100) facing another holder (106).
  • the bracket (98) is on spring devices (102) and (104) supported, which in turn are attached to the further holder (106), which in the exemplary embodiment is based on a threshold (108).
  • the additional bracket (106) can be moved in the direction of or from a stock rail (108). For this have side legs of the further holder (106) elongated holes (110) and (112) by the further holder (106) with the threshold (108) connecting fastening elements such as Screws is enforceable.
  • the holder (98) itself preferably consists of two U-shaped cheeks, in which the roller elements (90), (92), (94) and (96) are mounted and which are e.g. one Flat area are connected, which is fixed on the spring devices (102) and (194) is.
  • a switch tongue (114) to be assigned to the stock rail (10) on the one hand in the adjacent (strong solid line) and on the other in the remote position (weak solid line).
  • each consisting of two spring elements (120) and (122) of different stiffness are introduced into the switch tongue (114) Vibrations damped, with a quasi at the same time when the switch tongue (114) is at rest static condition is provided.
  • Any spring device (102) or (104) preferably consists of an upper and a lower one Metal existing plate element (124) and (126) and one extending between them Carrier plate (128) which extends from the further holder (106). Between the carrier plate (128) and upper plate (124) on the one hand and between the carrier plate (128) and the lower, that is, the plate (126) facing away from the stock rail (108) on the other hand extends the Spring elements (122) or (120) of different stiffnesses.
  • stiffness of the spring elements (120) and (122), which are elastomer springs deals with the plates (124), (126), (128) or with these, however Sections which are not specified in more detail, such as are vulcanized, are shown in FIG. 6a remove.
  • the spring elements (120) and (122) are mechanically coupled by a connecting element. This passes through the spring devices (120) and (104) centrally. In the embodiment it is a screw (130) with its plate-shaped head (132) on the outside of the plate (124) and its nut (134) on the outside the plate (126) abuts to tighten the screw (130) the effective length of the Adjust the screw (130) between the plates (124) and (126).
  • the spring element (120) is a damping spring with a variable one Rigidity.
  • the spring element (120) preferably has a progressive characteristic, such as the left part of Fig. 6a is intended to clarify.
  • the upper spring element (122) close to the stock rail (108) has a spring characteristic with constant rigidity and should perform the actual load-bearing function.
  • the spring device (102), (104) has a position that the 6b corresponds.
  • this state coincides with the coordinate origin of the diagram in which the force (tension / load) is plotted against the travel.
  • Fig. 6d the position is shown purely schematically in which the switch tongue (114) the roller elements (90), (92), (94) is supported.
  • the damping spring (120) is one Spring travel - in Fig. 6a purely by way of example 5 units - relieved.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Railway Tracks (AREA)
  • Push-Button Switches (AREA)
  • Measurement Of The Respiration, Hearing Ability, Form, And Blood Characteristics Of Living Organisms (AREA)
  • Seats For Vehicles (AREA)
  • Soil Working Implements (AREA)
  • Machines For Laying And Maintaining Railways (AREA)
  • Portable Nailing Machines And Staplers (AREA)
  • Orthopedics, Nursing, And Contraception (AREA)
  • Folding Of Thin Sheet-Like Materials, Special Discharging Devices, And Others (AREA)
  • Spinning Or Twisting Of Yarns (AREA)
  • Footwear And Its Accessory, Manufacturing Method And Apparatuses (AREA)
  • Rotary Switch, Piano Key Switch, And Lever Switch (AREA)
  • Processing Of Stones Or Stones Resemblance Materials (AREA)
  • Knitting Machines (AREA)
  • Sewing Machines And Sewing (AREA)
  • Massaging Devices (AREA)
  • Position Input By Displaying (AREA)
  • Harvesting Machines For Root Crops (AREA)
  • Percussion Or Vibration Massage (AREA)
  • Vibration Prevention Devices (AREA)
  • Discharge Of Articles From Conveyors (AREA)
  • Pusher Or Impeller Conveyors (AREA)
EP99116994A 1991-07-25 1992-07-22 Rolleneinrichtung für eine einer Backenschiene zugeordneten Zunge einer Weiche Expired - Lifetime EP0964100B1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE9109182U DE9109182U1 (de) 1991-07-25 1991-07-25 Rolleinrichtung für eine einer Backenschiene zugeordneten Zunge einer Weiche
DE9109182U 1991-07-25
EP92112528A EP0532860B1 (de) 1991-07-25 1992-07-22 Rolleneinrichtung für eine einer Backenschiene zugeordneten Zunge einer Weiche
EP95108465A EP0674050B1 (de) 1991-07-25 1992-07-22 Rolleneinrichtung für eine einer Backenschiene zugeordneten Zunge einer Weiche

Related Parent Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP95108465A Division EP0674050B1 (de) 1991-07-25 1992-07-22 Rolleneinrichtung für eine einer Backenschiene zugeordneten Zunge einer Weiche

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0964100A2 EP0964100A2 (de) 1999-12-15
EP0964100A3 EP0964100A3 (de) 1999-12-29
EP0964100B1 true EP0964100B1 (de) 2003-11-19

Family

ID=6869643

Family Applications (3)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP99116994A Expired - Lifetime EP0964100B1 (de) 1991-07-25 1992-07-22 Rolleneinrichtung für eine einer Backenschiene zugeordneten Zunge einer Weiche
EP92112528A Expired - Lifetime EP0532860B1 (de) 1991-07-25 1992-07-22 Rolleneinrichtung für eine einer Backenschiene zugeordneten Zunge einer Weiche
EP95108465A Expired - Lifetime EP0674050B1 (de) 1991-07-25 1992-07-22 Rolleneinrichtung für eine einer Backenschiene zugeordneten Zunge einer Weiche

Family Applications After (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP92112528A Expired - Lifetime EP0532860B1 (de) 1991-07-25 1992-07-22 Rolleneinrichtung für eine einer Backenschiene zugeordneten Zunge einer Weiche
EP95108465A Expired - Lifetime EP0674050B1 (de) 1991-07-25 1992-07-22 Rolleneinrichtung für eine einer Backenschiene zugeordneten Zunge einer Weiche

Country Status (7)

Country Link
EP (3) EP0964100B1 (cs)
AT (3) ATE139816T1 (cs)
DE (4) DE9109182U1 (cs)
DK (3) DK0674050T3 (cs)
ES (3) ES2155863T3 (cs)
GR (1) GR3035872T3 (cs)
PT (2) PT674050E (cs)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100859108B1 (ko) 2003-08-15 2008-09-18 푀스트알피네 베베게 게엠베하 운트 코. 카게 첨단 레일로부터 기본 레일로의 전환 장치

Families Citing this family (16)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0593409B1 (de) * 1992-10-16 1997-01-15 VAE Aktiengesellschaft Einrichtung zum Erleichtern der Umstellbewegung von beweglichen Schienen oder Schienenteilen
CZ279264B6 (cs) * 1993-05-25 1995-03-15 Pavel Ing. Vršecký Skluz kolejových výměn
DE9317723U1 (de) * 1993-11-19 1994-01-20 Enzesfeld-Caro Metallwerke Ag, Enzesfeld Weiche für Gleise des schienengebundenen Verkehrs
DE4405115A1 (de) * 1994-02-17 1995-08-24 Butzbacher Weichenbau Gmbh Rolleneinrichtung
DE4410086C2 (de) * 1994-03-23 1997-08-21 Krupp Ag Hoesch Krupp Rollvorrichtung für eine Weichenkonstruktion bei Eisenbahnen im Gleisoberbau
DE4424392A1 (de) * 1994-07-13 1996-01-18 Schreck Mieves Gmbh Zungenhebevorrichtung
DE29617504U1 (de) * 1996-10-09 1996-12-19 Schreck-Mieves GmbH, 44225 Dortmund Rillenschienen-Zungenvorrichtung für eine Rillenschienenweiche und Zungenrolleinrichtung für eine derartige Zungenvorrichtung
GB9713302D0 (en) * 1997-06-25 1997-08-27 Bicc Plc Railway turnout
DE19922211A1 (de) 1999-05-14 2000-11-16 Butzbacher Weichenbau Gmbh Abstützung für eine erste Schiene wie Zungenschiene
AT410331B (de) * 1999-05-27 2003-03-25 Vae Ag Einrichtung zum erleichtern der umstellbewegung und zum elastischen verriegeln von beweglichen schienen oder schienenteilen
DE10110868B4 (de) * 2001-03-07 2009-12-17 Walter Hundhausen Gmbh Rollvorrichtung
DE10229566A1 (de) * 2002-07-01 2004-01-29 Schreck-Mieves Gmbh Rollvorrichtung für Weichenzungen
DE102005032417B4 (de) * 2005-07-12 2014-12-11 Jörg Lorenz Rollvorrichtung zur Abstützung einer Weichenzunge
JP4909717B2 (ja) * 2006-11-20 2012-04-04 公益財団法人鉄道総合技術研究所 微少変位定圧機構及び転てつ減摩器
AT519128B1 (de) * 2016-12-29 2018-04-15 Amstetten Buntmetall Vorrichtung zum bewegen einer zungenschiene einer weiche
CN112575629B (zh) * 2019-09-30 2021-12-07 比亚迪股份有限公司 台阶处理装置及平移式道岔

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE314265C (cs) *
US1965803A (en) * 1933-07-25 1934-07-10 Welles M Post Railway switch
DE1056641B (de) * 1957-02-25 1959-05-06 Carl Dan Peddinghaus Kommandit Federnde, in der Hoehe einstellbare Rollenlagerung fuer Weichenzungen
DE1658366A1 (de) * 1967-10-16 1970-10-22 Wolfen Filmfab Veb Weichenzungenleitvorrichtung

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100859108B1 (ko) 2003-08-15 2008-09-18 푀스트알피네 베베게 게엠베하 운트 코. 카게 첨단 레일로부터 기본 레일로의 전환 장치

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP0532860B1 (de) 1996-06-26
ATE254696T1 (de) 2003-12-15
DK0674050T3 (da) 2001-06-18
EP0674050A1 (de) 1995-09-27
GR3035872T3 (en) 2001-08-31
DE59206648D1 (de) 1996-08-01
EP0964100A3 (de) 1999-12-29
DE59209892D1 (de) 2001-04-05
DE9109182U1 (de) 1991-11-14
EP0532860A1 (de) 1993-03-24
ES2090424T3 (es) 1996-10-16
ES2155863T3 (es) 2001-06-01
ATE139816T1 (de) 1996-07-15
PT674050E (pt) 2001-08-30
DE59209988D1 (de) 2003-12-24
ES2212434T3 (es) 2004-07-16
ATE199415T1 (de) 2001-03-15
DK0532860T3 (da) 1996-11-04
DK0964100T3 (da) 2004-03-29
PT964100E (pt) 2004-04-30
EP0964100A2 (de) 1999-12-15
EP0674050B1 (de) 2001-02-28

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