EP0918036B1 - Vorrichtung zum Aufhängen einer Schiene, insbesondere einer nach unten offenen hohlprofilförmigen Schiene eines Hängekrans - Google Patents
Vorrichtung zum Aufhängen einer Schiene, insbesondere einer nach unten offenen hohlprofilförmigen Schiene eines Hängekrans Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0918036B1 EP0918036B1 EP98250353A EP98250353A EP0918036B1 EP 0918036 B1 EP0918036 B1 EP 0918036B1 EP 98250353 A EP98250353 A EP 98250353A EP 98250353 A EP98250353 A EP 98250353A EP 0918036 B1 EP0918036 B1 EP 0918036B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- metal support
- rubber
- rail
- upper metal
- metal
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66C—CRANES; LOAD-ENGAGING ELEMENTS OR DEVICES FOR CRANES, CAPSTANS, WINCHES, OR TACKLES
- B66C7/00—Runways, tracks or trackways for trolleys or cranes
- B66C7/02—Runways, tracks or trackways for trolleys or cranes for underhung trolleys or cranes
- B66C7/04—Trackway suspension
Definitions
- the invention relates to a device for hanging a rail, in particular a downwardly open hollow-profile rail of a suspension crane, according to the Claim 1.
- the commuting Suspension is ensured by the straps at the ends Ball heads and complementary ball sockets on the rail or are attached to the structure. With the pendulum suspension in particular shock loads on the rails in vibration energy converted; the rails take the form of damped vibrations back to their starting position.
- the object of the invention is to provide a rigid suspension of a rail, in which horizontal forces, especially impulses, are strongly damped.
- the invention provides for a device for hanging a rail on a Structure with one end and one end of the rail fastened tension element before that between the structure and the tension element
- Rubber-metal element with two spaced apart essentially horizontal metal support is provided, on their facing each other Inner surfaces of the rubber is attached, the structure being with the lower Metal support and the other end of the tension element with the upper metal support connected is.
- the power flow goes through the tension element to the upper metal support, the is supported on the rubber.
- the rubber formed as an intermediate layer in turn rests on the lower metal support, which is attached to the structure. The intimate connection between the rubber and the inner surface of the metal carrier prevents the metal supports from moving freely against each other.
- this connection is in connection with the elastic rubber ensure that horizontal force peaks that occur in a pulsed manner are intercepted, d. H. be dampened. You will be in dampened vibrations with very low amplitude converted.
- a compact rubber-metal element with even distribution of the load is achieved by an embodiment in which that with the upper metal support connected end of the tension element by leaving a space through a vertical opening of the rubber-metal element is guided.
- a rigid connection between the tension element and the metal support is obtained by Use of a spacer, which rests on the upper metal support and through which is the end of the tension element.
- the spacer element is expediently additionally on the upper one Metal bracket attached.
- the spacer is vertical arranged hollow cylinder, the end face attached to the upper metal support is.
- the end of the tension element which is firmly connected to the upper metal support is in the Area of the lower metal support with an external thread on which one the spacer against the upper metal support nut is screwed on to a stable and non-compliant with horizontal forces To achieve connection between the metal support and tension element.
- Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 show a device for hanging a downwardly open hollow profile rail 1 z. B. for a suspended crane.
- the rail is by means of a Tension element 2 via a rubber-metal element 3 on a as a T-beam 4a trained structure 4 attached.
- a U-shaped cross member 5 For fastening the rubber-metal element 3 on the T-beam 4a is a U-shaped cross member 5, which with its upper edges 5a abuts the lower outer surface 6 of the T-beam 4a.
- the firm connection between the flange 6a and the cross member 5 is made via tabs 7, the located on both sides of the web 8 on the inside of the flange 6a and on the cross beam 5 extending beyond the flange width.
- Fig. 3 shows in a simplified plan view that for each suspension seen in the longitudinal direction of the T-beam 4 two cross beams 5th are arranged parallel and spaced apart so that the screws 9 the Corner points of an imaginary square (rectangle is of course also possible) form. In the center of the square with two cross members 5 there is a tension element 2 attached.
- the U-shaped cross section of the crossbeam can be clearly seen in FIG. 2.
- the crossbeams 5 are fixed in the longitudinal direction of the T-beam vertically below the web connected to the rubber-metal element 3.
- the rubber-metal element 3 consists of two spaced apart essential horizontal metal supports 11a, 11b, which are designed as metal plates are. 3 shows in particular that the metal carrier 11a has a circular disc central opening 12 is. The central opening 12 is vertically spaced above one central opening 13 of the lower metal carrier 11b arranged. Seen from above the lower metal beam 11b extends in opposite directions across the Outside contour of the metal carrier 11a also. Between the metal supports is another mutually facing inner surfaces arranged a rubber plate 14 and on this attached. The attachment is done in the embodiment by vulcanizing Rubbers on the metal supports 11a, 11b. Of course, it can be Rubber can also be any other elastic material that is not must be vulcanized. It is equally conceivable that the elastic Material is glued to the inner surfaces of the metal carrier 11a 11b. That too Rubber is plate-shaped, is only a special design of the rubber-metal element Third
- the rubber plate 14 also has an opening aligned with the openings 13, 14, so that the tension element 2 through the thus formed, in the vertical direction extending total opening can be pushed through.
- the lower metal support 11b is attached by means of screws 10 and spacer elements 15 screwed the cross member 5 and thus via the cross member 5 with the structure 4th firmly connected.
- the tension element 2 is at one end 2a with an external thread 2b provided with this end 2a through the openings 12 and 13 and attached to the upper metal support 11a.
- the attachment takes place here by means of a Nut 16, which is screwed onto the end 2a and also at the top Metal support 11a is soldered or welded. The latter is not essential required, but makes handling easier.
- FIGS. 1 and 2 additionally provided as a hollow cylinder spacer 17 by which is inserted through the end 2a of the tension element 2 and which at the Inner surface of the upper metal support 11a abuts with its end face.
- the overhead crane During the operation of the overhead crane, they are vertically up and down directed tensile and compressive forces through the rubber-metal element 3 as in a rigid connection transferred to the structure.
- pulse-like horizontal force peaks for example due to impacts, cause the upper metal support 11a compared to the lower metal support 11b due to the move elastic effect of the rubber 14 against each other.
- This elastic Deformation of the rubber 14 intercepts the pulse peaks.
- the rubber-metal element 3 acts as a quasi-rigid intermediate element, which essentially only horizontal forces shows its elastic properties.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Carriers, Traveling Bodies, And Overhead Traveling Cranes (AREA)
- Leg Units, Guards, And Driving Tracks Of Cranes (AREA)
- Vibration Prevention Devices (AREA)
- Vehicle Body Suspensions (AREA)
Description
- Fig. 1
- die Vorderansicht einer Vorrichtung zum Aufhängen einer Schiene, teilweise quer geschnitten,
- Fig. 2
- die Vorrichtung gemäß Fig. 1 in Seitenansicht, teilweise längs geschnitten, und
- Fig. 3
- eine vereinfachte Draufsicht der Vorrichtung gemäß Fig. 1.
- 1
- Schiene
- 2
- Zugelement
- 2a
- Ende des Zugelements
- 2b
- Außengewinde
- 3
- Gummi-Metall-Element
- 4
- Tragwerk
- 4a
- T-Träger
- 5
- Querträger
- 5a
- obere Kanten
- 6
- Außenfläche
- 6a
- Flansch
- 7
- Laschen
- 8
- Steg
- 9
- Schrauben
- 10
- Schrauben
- 11a
- oberer Metallträger
- 11b
- unterer Metallträger
- 12
- Öffnung
- 13
- Öffnung
- 14
- Gummiplatte
- 15
- Abstandselement
- 16
- Mutter
- 17
- Abstandselement
- 18
- Mutter
Claims (7)
- Vorrichtung zum Aufhängen einer Schiene, insbesondere einer nach unten offenen hohlprofilförmigen Schiene eines Hängekrans,
an einem Tragwerk mit einem zwei Enden aufweisenden und mit einem Ende an der Schiene befestigten Zugelement,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß zwischen dem Tragwerk (4) und dem Zugelement (2) ein Gummi-Metall-Element (3) mit zwei voneinander beabstandeten im wesentlichen horizontalen Metallträgem (11a, 11b) vorgesehen ist, an deren einander zugewandten Innenflächen der Gummi (14) befestigt ist, wobei das Tragwerk (4) mit dem unteren Metallträger (11b) und das andere Ende (2a) des Zugelements (2) mit dem oberen Metallträger (11a) fest verbunden ist. - Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 1,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Gummi (14) an den Metallträgern (11a, 11b) anvulkanisiert ist. - Vorrichtung nach einem der Ansprüche 1 oder 2,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das mit dem oberen Metallträger (11a) fest verbundene Ende (2a) des Zugelements (2) unter Belassung eines Zwischraumes durch eine vertikale Öffnung (12, 13) des Gummi-Metall-Elements (3) geführt ist. - Vorrichtung nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 3,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das Ende (2a) des Zugelements (2) durch ein am oberen Metallträger (11a) anliegendes Abstandselement (17) geführt ist. - Vorrichtung nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 4,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das Abstandselement (17) an dem oberen Metallträger (11a) befestigt ist. - Vorrichtung nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 5,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das Abstandselement (17) ein vertikal angeordneter Hohlzylinder ist, dessen Stimfläche an dem oberen Metallträger (11a) befestigt ist. - Vorrichtung nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 6,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das mit dem oberen Metallträger (11a) fest verbundene Ende (2a) des Zugelements (2) im Bereich des unteren Metallträgers (11b) mit einem Außengewinde (2b) versehen ist, auf dem eine das Abstandselement (17) gegen den oberen Metallträger (11a) pressende Mutter (18) aufgeschraubt ist.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19753169 | 1997-11-20 | ||
DE19753169A DE19753169C2 (de) | 1997-11-20 | 1997-11-20 | Vorrichtung zum Aufhängen einer Schiene, insbesondere einer nach unten offenen hohlprofilförmigen Schiene eines Hängekrans |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0918036A2 EP0918036A2 (de) | 1999-05-26 |
EP0918036A3 EP0918036A3 (de) | 2002-03-06 |
EP0918036B1 true EP0918036B1 (de) | 2004-05-26 |
Family
ID=7850341
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP98250353A Expired - Lifetime EP0918036B1 (de) | 1997-11-20 | 1998-10-02 | Vorrichtung zum Aufhängen einer Schiene, insbesondere einer nach unten offenen hohlprofilförmigen Schiene eines Hängekrans |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US6196133B1 (de) |
EP (1) | EP0918036B1 (de) |
CA (1) | CA2254482A1 (de) |
DE (2) | DE19753169C2 (de) |
ES (1) | ES2221118T3 (de) |
Families Citing this family (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE10115565C2 (de) * | 2001-03-01 | 2003-01-30 | Abus Kransysteme Gmbh & Co Kg | Vorrichtung zum Aufhängen von Schienen eines Schienensystems für einen Hängekran |
AUPS266002A0 (en) * | 2002-05-30 | 2002-06-20 | Mckay, Douglas Mcgregor | A crane assembly |
DE102005047206B4 (de) * | 2005-10-01 | 2008-02-21 | Demag Cranes & Components Gmbh | Vorrichtung zum Aufhängen einer Schiene, insbesondere einer Fahrschiene eines Hängeförderers oder eines Hebezeugs |
DE102005047205A1 (de) * | 2005-10-01 | 2007-04-12 | Demag Cranes & Components Gmbh | Vorrichtung zum Aufhängen einer Schiene, insbesondere einer Fahrschiene eines Hängeförderers oder eines Hebezeugs |
DE102006015430A1 (de) | 2006-03-31 | 2007-10-04 | Noell Crane Systems Gmbh | Kran mit Ausleger und Laufbahn für den Leitungswagen |
DE102010037522A1 (de) * | 2010-09-14 | 2012-03-15 | Demag Cranes & Components Gmbh | Schiene für Hängebahnen, Hängekrane u. dgl. |
DE102010037521A1 (de) | 2010-09-14 | 2012-03-15 | Demag Cranes & Components Gmbh | Vorrichtung zum Aufhängen einer Schiene |
DE102010037523A1 (de) | 2010-09-14 | 2012-03-15 | Demag Cranes & Components Gmbh | Verbindungsanordnung zweier Schienenabschnitte |
CA2762860C (en) * | 2011-02-18 | 2019-03-12 | Laydon Composites Ltd. | Clamp assembly for mounting panels to i-beams |
CN107617939A (zh) * | 2016-07-17 | 2018-01-23 | 刘剑 | 一种便携式钢轨轨底平面打磨机 |
Family Cites Families (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2156827A (en) * | 1935-07-15 | 1939-05-02 | Cleveland Crane Eng | Monorail support and coupling |
US3039401A (en) * | 1959-06-15 | 1962-06-19 | Mechanical Handling Sys Inc | Conveyor track structure |
GB1437264A (en) * | 1972-06-09 | 1976-05-26 | Mcneil Corp | Support device for underslung carrier-type material handling apparatus |
US3929078A (en) * | 1974-06-03 | 1975-12-30 | Richard J Sears | Drop finger conveyor, hanger and method |
DE2721419A1 (de) * | 1977-05-12 | 1978-11-16 | Ernst Dipl Ing Dewitz | Traegeraufhaengung fuer kraene oder laufkatzen, insbesondere an betonteilen |
IT230361Y1 (it) * | 1993-07-16 | 1999-06-02 | Fata Automation | Dispositivo di supporto regolabile a dischi per vie di corsa sospese |
US5598785A (en) * | 1995-11-06 | 1997-02-04 | Knight Industries, Inc. | Hanger bracket for track rails |
-
1997
- 1997-11-20 DE DE19753169A patent/DE19753169C2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1998
- 1998-10-02 ES ES98250353T patent/ES2221118T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-10-02 DE DE59811460T patent/DE59811460D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-10-02 EP EP98250353A patent/EP0918036B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-11-19 CA CA002254482A patent/CA2254482A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 1998-11-19 US US09/196,032 patent/US6196133B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE19753169A1 (de) | 1999-06-10 |
ES2221118T3 (es) | 2004-12-16 |
EP0918036A3 (de) | 2002-03-06 |
DE19753169C2 (de) | 2003-02-20 |
US6196133B1 (en) | 2001-03-06 |
DE59811460D1 (de) | 2004-07-01 |
CA2254482A1 (en) | 1999-05-20 |
EP0918036A2 (de) | 1999-05-26 |
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