EP0898686B2 - Systeme d'eclairage muni d'un corps de base servant de support pour au moins une lampe - Google Patents

Systeme d'eclairage muni d'un corps de base servant de support pour au moins une lampe Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0898686B2
EP0898686B2 EP97925923A EP97925923A EP0898686B2 EP 0898686 B2 EP0898686 B2 EP 0898686B2 EP 97925923 A EP97925923 A EP 97925923A EP 97925923 A EP97925923 A EP 97925923A EP 0898686 B2 EP0898686 B2 EP 0898686B2
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
base body
luminaire
light
plug
lamp
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP97925923A
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German (de)
English (en)
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EP0898686B1 (fr
EP0898686A1 (fr
Inventor
Michael Spiegel
Wolfgang Keckeis
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
ZUMTOBEL LIGHTING GmbH
Original Assignee
Zumtobel Lighting GmbH Austria
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Filing date
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Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V23/00—Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices
    • F21V23/02—Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices the elements being transformers, impedances or power supply units, e.g. a transformer with a rectifier
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21S—NON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
    • F21S8/00—Lighting devices intended for fixed installation
    • F21S8/03—Lighting devices intended for fixed installation of surface-mounted type
    • F21S8/033—Lighting devices intended for fixed installation of surface-mounted type the surface being a wall or like vertical structure, e.g. building facade
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21S—NON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
    • F21S8/00—Lighting devices intended for fixed installation
    • F21S8/04—Lighting devices intended for fixed installation intended only for mounting on a ceiling or the like overhead structures
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21S—NON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
    • F21S8/00—Lighting devices intended for fixed installation
    • F21S8/04—Lighting devices intended for fixed installation intended only for mounting on a ceiling or the like overhead structures
    • F21S8/06—Lighting devices intended for fixed installation intended only for mounting on a ceiling or the like overhead structures by suspension
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V17/00—Fastening of component parts of lighting devices, e.g. shades, globes, refractors, reflectors, filters, screens, grids or protective cages
    • F21V17/10—Fastening of component parts of lighting devices, e.g. shades, globes, refractors, reflectors, filters, screens, grids or protective cages characterised by specific fastening means or way of fastening
    • F21V17/16—Fastening of component parts of lighting devices, e.g. shades, globes, refractors, reflectors, filters, screens, grids or protective cages characterised by specific fastening means or way of fastening by deformation of parts; Snap action mounting
    • F21V17/164—Fastening of component parts of lighting devices, e.g. shades, globes, refractors, reflectors, filters, screens, grids or protective cages characterised by specific fastening means or way of fastening by deformation of parts; Snap action mounting the parts being subjected to bending, e.g. snap joints
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V21/00—Supporting, suspending, or attaching arrangements for lighting devices; Hand grips
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V21/00—Supporting, suspending, or attaching arrangements for lighting devices; Hand grips
    • F21V21/02—Wall, ceiling, or floor bases; Fixing pendants or arms to the bases
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V21/00—Supporting, suspending, or attaching arrangements for lighting devices; Hand grips
    • F21V21/10—Pendants, arms, or standards; Fixing lighting devices to pendants, arms, or standards
    • F21V21/112—Fixing lighting devices to pendants
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V21/00—Supporting, suspending, or attaching arrangements for lighting devices; Hand grips
    • F21V21/14—Adjustable mountings
    • F21V21/30—Pivoted housings or frames
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V7/00—Reflectors for light sources
    • F21V7/0008—Reflectors for light sources providing for indirect lighting
    • F21V7/0016—Reflectors for light sources providing for indirect lighting on lighting devices that also provide for direct lighting, e.g. by means of independent light sources, by splitting of the light beam, by switching between both lighting modes
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO THE FORM OR THE KIND OF THE LIGHT SOURCES OR OF THE COLOUR OF THE LIGHT EMITTED
    • F21Y2103/00—Elongate light sources, e.g. fluorescent tubes
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO THE FORM OR THE KIND OF THE LIGHT SOURCES OR OF THE COLOUR OF THE LIGHT EMITTED
    • F21Y2113/00—Combination of light sources

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a luminaire, which has a base body as a support for at least one lamp and a control gear and light distributor.
  • a lamp namely to illuminate a room
  • various aspects can be assigned, whereby different requirements are placed on the light depending on existing illumination criteria.
  • One of these measures may be to provide the lamp with a so-called reflector basket, which is arranged below a lamp and reflects the light impinging on him up against wing-shaped reflectors, which are associated wing-shaped on both sides of a base body of the lamp and the light in to reflect the room to be illuminated.
  • the lamp is in the EP 0 574 761 A1 the applicant described.
  • the lamp is designed as a trough lamp and ceiling recessed luminaire.
  • the base body in the form of a mounting rail for the reflector basket and the wing-shaped indirect reflectors are attached to a light well, which is inserted into an existing ceiling opening and secured by means located at the edge of the mounting hole fasteners on the ceiling.
  • a luminaire in which a lamp operating device in the form of a choke coil is mounted within a trapezoidal housing which is open toward the top.
  • the invention is based on the object, the lamp according to the AT 259691 to be changed so that it has an improved Lichver whatsoever.
  • the base body exerts a supporting function for the lamp, wherein the fastening means engage directly on it.
  • This embodiment allows a discontinuation of a conventional lamp housing, which not only material and weight but also the size and a considerable manufacturing cost can be reduced.
  • the luminaire according to the invention is also of stable construction, because the inclusion of a luminaire housing, as is the case in the known embodiment, reduces the stability of the luminaire.
  • the embodiment of the invention also allows a simple construction, since due to the direct attack of the fastening means on the base body, the number of individual parts of the lamp can be substantially reduced.
  • the subclaims contain features which further simplify and improve the design and assembly or disassembly of the luminaire, lead to cost-effectively producible designs, improve both the direct and / or indirect room lighting and the reflection of the light, improve the accessibility to the luminaire and also offer variation possibilities for the construction of the lamp.
  • the luminaire, generally designated 1, according to the invention is suitable for being fastened either directly or via suspension means to the ceiling of a room to be illuminated. It is in the context of Invention, however, also possible to attach the lamp 1 either directly or via spacer means on a wall.
  • the luminaire 1 may be formed with a direct lighting device 2 and / or a first indirect lighting device 3 and / or a second indirect lighting device 4.
  • the direct lighting device 2 and the first indirect lighting device 3 are suitable for direct attachment of the luminaire 1, e.g. on the ceiling.
  • the second indirect lighting device 4 is suitable for a spaced suspension or attachment.
  • Main part of the lamp 1 is a parallel to the support (ceiling, wall) and in particular straight extending base body 5, which has a triangular shape in cross section, with one side of the triangular shape - when mounted on the ceiling - is directed upwards.
  • the downwardly facing corner of the triangular shape may be flattened horizontally, whereby a mounting surface 6 is formed for attachments of the base body 5.
  • the side surfaces 7 of the base body 5 extend upwards divergently, wherein they can run straight or slightly concave in this direction.
  • the side surfaces 7 may be smooth or structured. In the present embodiment, they are slightly wavy in the horizontal direction, see the wave peaks denoted by 8, which result in structure with horizontal straight lines 8 on the side surfaces 7.
  • the vertical cross-sectional shape of the base body 5 is V-shaped. That is, the base body 5 has the side surfaces 7 containing V-shaped side walls 9, between which a top open space 11 is provided, which can serve in an advantageous and space-saving arrangement for receiving resources for the lamp 1, e.g. a ballast 12 and the like. Electrical parts for lamps, in particular fluorescent lamps. On the side thereof, there is still room for cable K and / or lines L in the free space 11.
  • the bottom surface of the free space 11 is approximately at mid-height of the base body 5, preferably a horizontal mounting surface 13 at which the electrical connection - And / or operating parts such as the ballast 12 may be attached.
  • each preferably centrally longitudinally extending screw channels 14, 15 are arranged, which serve the attachment of attachments of the base body 5. It is advantageous for reasons of weight and material saving to provide a cavity 18 between the bottom walls 16, 17 containing the cultivated areas 6, 13.
  • the screw channels 14, 15 surrounded by U-shaped wall portions 19, 21, which can pass vertically or by a web 22 may be connected to each other, whereby the base body is stabilized.
  • the base body 5 is formed by a profile extending in its longitudinal direction, e.g. an extruded metal, preferably aluminum or plastic.
  • the profile can also be a bent sheet metal part.
  • the base body 5 is a carrier of the direct light device 2 and the first and second indirect light device 3, 4, wherein the direct light device 2 or the first indirect light device 3 can each be present as a separate device or in combination.
  • a lamp 23 arranged below the lower corner region of the triangular shape and preferably formed by a fluorescent tube can serve as a light source for the direct lighting device 2 and / or the first indirect lighting device 3.
  • the fluorescent tube is held between arranged in the end regions of the correspondingly long sized lamp 1 fitting parts 24 which are arranged on the lower mounting surface 6 and are fastened by means of simplified and screwed in known manner in the associated screw 14 screws.
  • the direct lighting device 2 has a light distributor 25, which is preferably releasably attached to the latter by a quick-release connection or plug connection, here in the form of a latching device 26, in the lower corner region of the triangular shape of the base body 5.
  • the light distributor 25 is formed by a reflector 27, with two lateral, mirror images of the vertical longitudinal center plane 28 on both sides of the lamp 23 arranged side reflectors 29, the concave curved reflecting surfaces 31 for the reflection of the light down.
  • the side reflectors 29 are for dazzle the direct light device 2 known transverse lamellae 32 disposed below the lamp 23, which engage with end fixing tongues 33, the reflector walls of the side reflectors 29 in slots and are deformed on the outside, so that the cohesion is ensured.
  • the front side of the reflector 27 is closed by means of two end caps 42, one of which in a perspective interior view in Fig. 5 is shown.
  • the end caps 42 can be fastened to the side reflectors 29 by fastening elements (not shown for reasons of simplification).
  • the side reflectors 29, the inner walls 35, the outer walls 36, the transverse blades 32 and the end caps 42 may be made of metal, in particular aluminum or plastic. In this case, these parts may preferably be painted white or, in particular in the region of the reflective surfaces be shiny metallic.
  • the latching device 26 has one or two mutually opposite elastically resilient Verrastungsnasen which engage behind a latching edge in the Verrastungsdian.
  • Verrastungsnasen 45 two arranged on both sides of the longitudinal center plane 28 Verrastungsnasen 45 are provided which are arranged on spring arms 46 and thus can escape laterally and preferably dodge when attaching the reflector 27 to the base body 5 to each other and spring into undercuts 47.
  • the Verrastungsnasen 45 and spring arms 46 are each formed by a arranged in the end region U-shaped leaf spring 48, which can rest with its web portion on the lower mounting surface 6 and is secured by a screwed into the associated screw 14 screw, wherein the Side legs form the spring arms 46 and the Verrastungsnasen 45 may be formed by bends or curls of the free ends of the leaf spring legs.
  • the undercuts 47 are on the opposite sides of a Verrastungsang or - like Fig.
  • Verrastungskulisse 49 shows - arranged on the mutually facing sides of a Verrastungskulisse 49, wherein the undercuts 47 are preceded by bevels 51, at which when plugging in the reflector 27, the Verrastungsnasen 45 dodge and then spring into the undercuts 47.
  • the undercuts 47 have chamfers 52, so that the latching can be achieved by a predetermined tensile force on the reflector, wherein the Verrastungsnasen 45 dodge the execution slopes 52 from its Verrastungsdian.
  • further undercuts 53 are provided above the undercuts 47 into which the latching lugs 45 engage in a suspended position of the reflector 27 in which manual accessibility to the lower corner region of the base body 5 and components fastened thereto is improved and / or the luminous power of the direct Lighting device 2 and the first indirect lighting device 3 can each be varied in opposite directions, which will be described below.
  • the further undercuts 53 are preferably formed with negative Verrastungskanten 54, so that no automatic execution of Verrastungsnasen 45 from these further undercuts 53 is possible at an increased Switzerlandkraftausübung. As a result, the reflector 27 is secured against unintentional removal.
  • the undercuts 47, 53 are pre-arranged introduction bevels 40a, 40b for the Verrastungsnasen.
  • the at least one undercut 47 having, in particular block-shaped component may be secured on the inside of the end cap 42, for example by screws. It is advantageous, this component - seen in the side view - Z-shaped crimp, so that its at least one undercut 47 exhibiting portion of the end cap 42 is spaced and can cooperate better in this position with the Verrastungsnasen 45.
  • the light distributor 25 and the reflector 27 in the suspended position from the Verrastungseingriff on one side to solve and to pivot the other in the associated undercut 53 Verrastungsnase 45, whereby the accessibility due to a greater distance between light distributor 25 and base body 5 is further improved.
  • the above-described suspension can then be carried out when either the lamp 23 is disposed lower by the distance than the ridge region of the reflector 27 or the latter in its ridge region has a recess 55 whose width and length is greater than the width and length of the lamp 23rd including their socket parts, so that the lamp 23 is able to immerse when suspended in the recess 55.
  • the width is dimensioned so large that between the longitudinal edges of the recess 55 and the base body 5 in its lower corner region a distance b of about 3 to 10 mm, in particular about 5 mm, through which the light of the lamp 23 obliquely laterally upward radiate and the side area above the light distributor 25 and reflector 27 can illuminate, whereby an indirect illumination of the existing space takes place on both sides of the base body 5.
  • the base body 5 or its side walls 9 or its profile have inside material projections 64 or wall thickenings in which the jack 62 is located.
  • the two plug-in recesses 63a, 63b are separated or distanced from one another in the region of the recess base by a longitudinal web 65.
  • the respective longitudinal web 65 forms contact surfaces for the light distribution element 61, which stabilize its position.
  • an insertion bevel 67 at least one longitudinal edge, here at the free end of the upper plug recess 63b upper side bounding wall leg 66.
  • the width c of the Lichtverteil comprise 61 may be different from arrangement case to arrangement case. When suspended from a ceiling lights 1, the width c may be so large that the free ends of the Lichtverteil comprise 61 project beyond the light 61 upwards.
  • the Lichtverteiletti 61 can be omitted or it can also narrow Lichtverteil comprise 61 are used, as it Fig. 4 shows.
  • the in Fig. 4 it is advantageous to dimension the width b of the light distribution elements 61 so that their free edges terminate at a distance d from the ceiling 71 (or wall), whereby shadow edges are formed which ensure a good appearance of the mounted lamp 1 ,
  • This fastening device 75 comprises a longitudinally continuous or two or more distributed over the length range of the lamp 1 arranged U-shaped fastening clips 76 with a fastening web 77 for attachment to the ceiling 71 with at least one him in a hole passing through dowel (not shown) and side legs 78 extending from the fastening web 77 and preferably latching lugs 79 arranged on the outside in the area of their free edges for latching in latching recesses 81 on the base body 5, preferably in the region of the inner sides of its side walls 9.
  • the latching recesses 81 are on the inside of the material lugs 64 arranged, wherein they are parts of the profile, so that they are formed continuously in the longitudinal direction of the base body 5. Therefore, in the presence of a plurality of fastening clips 76 whose position can be chosen arbitrarily, since the Verrastungsnasen 79 always fit into the locking recesses 81.
  • the Verrastungsnasen 79 by U-shaped outside bent edge legs 82 which extend obliquely upwards and thereby form introduction bevels for the locking lugs 79.
  • the side legs 78 When attaching from below of the base body 5 on the mounting brackets 76, the side legs 78 soft automatically due to the insertion bevels and they then feather automatically into the recesses 61 a. In order to release this plug-in connection and snap-in connection, bending out of one of the two side legs 78 is required. This can be done with a pin-shaped tool through the distance d from the respective side.
  • mounting brackets 76 can be optionally provided with different lengths side legs 78 and selectable in the assembly of the lamp 1. In this way, despite existing Lichtverteiletti 61 different width, an optimal distance d can be determined.
  • a suspension device 85 for suspending a lamp 1 on a ceiling, not shown in the suspended position.
  • the suspension device 85 has a cable 86 which can be fastened to the ceiling in a customary manner (or Chain or the like.)
  • this purpose is a cable clamping device 87 which is connected directly or by means of a connecting part 88 with the base body 5 and allows a clamping of the cable 86 in the desired height position.
  • a suspension device 85 in the middle position or two suspension devices 85 on both sides of the vertical longitudinal center plane 28 are arranged in both end regions of the luminaire 1.
  • the second indirect lighting device 4 it is advantageous to provide the second indirect lighting device 4 to illuminate the ceiling area above the lamp 1 and thus to make the lighting for a handsome and on the other hand to achieve indirect lighting in the upper part of the lamp 1, the alone or in addition to the first indirect lighting device 3 may be arranged.
  • the second indirect lighting device 4 comprises a middle or two laterally arranged lamps 91 in the upper region of the base body 5 or above, which are also formed in the present embodiment by fluorescent tubes.
  • the lamp or the lamps 91 may be held in socket parts 92, which may for example have an angular or U-shaped form and thereby arranged on the upper mounting surface 13 and secured by means screwed into the screw 14 screw 94.
  • socket parts 92 may for example have an angular or U-shaped form and thereby arranged on the upper mounting surface 13 and secured by means screwed into the screw 14 screw 94.
  • an aperture 95 in the end region of the luminaire 1 and to fasten it to the base body 5, as is apparent Fig. 1 and 2 can be seen.
  • the panel 95 covers the front not only the lamps 91 but also the suspension 85 from.
  • the vertically arranged aperture is convex rounded at its upper free edge, whereby it receives a mushroom-like shape.
  • the panel 95 can be inserted with a central web in a plug-in recess or backdrop of the base body 5 from above, wherein it can extend obliquely vertically or outwardly.
  • the base body 5 is each frontally covered by a frontal cover, which may be, for example, a sheet or a thin end plate, which is connectable to the base body 5 with a quick-release connection or preferably plug-in connection.
  • a frontal cover which may be, for example, a sheet or a thin end plate, which is connectable to the base body 5 with a quick-release connection or preferably plug-in connection.
  • an end cap 97 is shown, the end face or end wall 98 extends vertically upward or divergent upwards, whereby it has extended side walls 9a, which may correspond to the end wall 98 of the contour and structure of the side surfaces 7.
  • the end cap 97 has, on its side facing the base body 5, projecting plug pins 99, with which it can be inserted and clamped or snapped into suitable plug-in recesses of the base body 5, whereby it is held on the base body 5.
  • the aperture 95 may be integrally formed on the end cap 97.
  • a filler is designated, with which a prefabricated feedthrough hole 102 in the upper region of the end wall 98 can be filled, which serves as necessary for the implementation of electrical wiring, for example in an arrangement of several lights 1 in the form of a light strip.
  • the filler 101 is formed in the form of a trough 103 with an end wall 103 a at the free end, which can conclude in the inserted position of the filler 101 with the end wall 98.
  • a pin connection is provided, here with a pin 104 projecting downwards from the filling piece 101, which can be inserted into a pin hole 105 in an approximately horizontal intermediate wall 106 to which the filling piece 101 can be placed.
  • the filler 101 closes with the upper edge of the end cap 97.
  • 107 with a through hole for cable K and / or lines L is referred to in the aperture 95.
  • the cable gland can also be a in Fig. 2 suggestively illustrated tube serve 101 a, which passes through the end wall 97 at least partially.
  • the luminaire is mirror-inverted in its end-side end regions. Therefore, there is no further description of the other end of the lamp 1.
  • the wing-like Lichtverteilieri 61 are preferably integrally connected by at least one cross-connecting portion 111, which may extend between the base body 5 and the one or more lamps 91 over its length or end.
  • the cross-connecting portion 111 consists of a horizontally extending cross-connecting web 111 a and of this laterally downwardly angled cross-linking limb 111 b, to which the light distribution elements 61 connect in one piece. Due to this spatial form, the cross-connecting portion 111 can be advantageously integrated into the existing construction.
  • stabilizations are particularly advantageous when the light distribution elements 61 are made of thin material, e.g. in a thickness of about 1 to 2 mm. In such a case, it is advantageous to make the cross-connecting portion 111 correspondingly thick.
  • Edge arms 113 are arranged at the inner edges, which extend from the free end preferably rounded wedge-shaped to the outer edge of the associated Lichtvermaschinelements 61 and thereby include an acute angle W of about 10 to 15 °.
  • a stabilized plug foot for the connector 62 is formed.
  • These edge legs 113 may be bent or formed in the position shown.
  • the support foot thus formed at the free edge of the Lichtvermaschinelements 61 has a width which is adapted to the width of the associated plug-in recess 63a.
  • the edge leg 113 extends to the insertion opening 63c, so that the existing wedge shape fills the insertion opening 63c.
  • the arrangement can be made so that the clamping piece 114 remains in its clamping position due to self-locking wedge effect.
  • a hold-down 115 may be provided, which may correspond in its dimension and shape about the cross-connecting portion 111, ie a hold-down 115a and lateral hold-down limb 115b, with which it the existing on both sides of clamping pieces 114 in the clamping position guaranteed.
  • the hold-down device 115 may be fastened in a form-fitting manner or through screws which pass through it and are screwed into the base body 5 or attachments thereof (not shown).
  • a quick-release connection can be effected by a C-shaped bracket 116 which is pivotally connected at its base end to the hold-down 115 or the clamping piece 114 or is so elastic that it can be latched with a arranged in its free end region Ausformaltungsnase 117 in a recess.
  • a clip 116 is provided in the form of a C-shaped leaf spring, which extends in a C-shape around the material insert 64 and in the free end region of the Verrastungsnase 117 as a wedge-shaped inflection and a protruding strip-shaped manual attack element 118 bent to loosening in one piece is.
  • these embodiments can be arranged in mirror image.
  • the light distribution element 61 has the shape of a channel-shaped basket 121, wherein the cross-sectional shape of the basket is rounded ( Fig. 8 ) or with a plurality, eg four, each an obtuse angle between them enclosing flanks 122 (FIG. Fig. 7 ) may be formed, wherein the trapped by the flanks 122 corners are preferably rounded.
  • the top of the basket 121 may be horizontal or inclined outwardly on both sides.
  • the basket 121 is fastened with its end walls 121a directly or by means of the quick-release connection or latching device 26 on the base body 5 releasably.
  • the design of the light distribution element 61 as a basket 121 is particularly advantageous when the first indirect lighting device 3 is to be metered more light output.
  • the basket 121 may be formed on its inner side as a reflector which reflects the light rays supplied from the lamp 23 at least partially upwards through the upper-side basket opening, see distances b.
  • the illumination power for the direct lighting device 2 and the first indirect lighting device 3 and the second indirect lighting device 4. can be done by the reflector 27 or the side reflectors 29 or the inner and outer walls 35, 36, and / or the Lichtverteiletti 61 and / or the basket 121 made of translucent or translucent and / or perforated walls, so that in each case according to the light transmittance of one or the other lighting device 2, 3, 4 more luminous power can be attributed.
  • This also applies to the end-side aperture 95, which contribute in a corresponding manner to the indirect lighting, in particular in the frontal region of the lamp 1.
  • the Lichtverteilium 61 may extend straight or concave curved, where they can form extensions of the contour shape of the side surfaces 7 (eg Fig. 7 and 8th ) or, for example, can be straight and slightly angled downwards ( Fig. 1 ).
  • the Lichtverteilium 61 thus form indirect distribution elements that contribute both to the illumination of the room and to illuminate the space above the lamp 1, both in direct attachment to the ceiling 71 as well as suspended attachment.
  • the above-described property depends on the design of the light distribution elements 61, namely translucent, translucent and / or perforated. If the light distribution elements 61 have reflective surfaces 61a on their undersides, which can be formed, for example, by a coating, they form indirect reflectors. They may be translucent, translucent and / or perforated at the same time for the purpose of illuminating the space above it.
  • the side surfaces 7 of the base body 5 may be reflective (blank or coated) and form reflection surfaces.
  • cross-connecting portion 111 or the hold-down 115 on its upper side as a reflector, so that light incident from the lamps is reflected against the ceiling, which also contributes to the indirect illumination of the ceiling area.
  • Figure 10 shows a lamp, which is not the subject of the claims.
  • the direct lighting device 2 has one or more radiators 125 which are preferably connected to the lower corner area of the base body 5 by means of a quick-release connection 126 or a longitudinal sliding guide 127 , preferably longitudinally displaceable in the sliding guide 127 and lockable by a locking device 128.
  • the sliding guide 127 can extend over the entire length of the base body 5 or only over a partial area thereof, wherein a plurality of sliding guides 127 can also be arranged one behind the other in the longitudinal direction.
  • the sliding guide 127 is formed by a guide profile 128 with undercut guide surfaces 129 to which a guide 125 carrying the radiator guide 132 is guided guided and displaceable.
  • the respective determination of the locking device can be done for example by a manually operable screw 133.
  • the guide profile 128 may be on the lower mounting surface 6 or on a particular mounting surface 134 defined by a lower-side recess, e.g. a cutout, can be formed.
  • the mounting surface 134 is located between the two screw 14, 15th
  • the blasting head 125a of the emitter 125 is preferably pivotable and lockable by means of a locking device 125b in the respective pivoting position.
  • the mounting foot or the guide profile 128 busbars for the electrical circuit can be assigned (not shown), which are connected to current collectors (contacts or sliding contacts) of the circuit.
  • the indirect reflectors 60 and / or the outer surfaces of the reflector 27 are used as an advertising space for advertising.
  • FIGS. 11 and 12 in which the same or comparable parts are provided with the same reference numerals, in the lower Eckenbreich of the base body 5 a preferably also formed by a quick-release connection or plug device fastening device 141 for a panel 142 or the like.
  • a quick-release connection or plug device fastening device 141 for a panel 142 or the like Arranged on the side surfaces also advertising space for advertising or wing for written or graphic references, eg directional arrows 143 and / or words, such as emergency exit, are applied.
  • This embodiment is advantageous because on the one hand, the advertising space or wing can be mounted in a highly visible position below the lamp 1 and is illuminated to the other of the lamp 1.
  • the fastening device 141 may be formed by a sliding guide, in particular a guide groove 144 of a guide rail 145, in which a correspondingly shaped holding foot 146 of the panel is inserted and held in a form-fitting manner.
  • the guide rail 145 may also be formed as a lamp housing with a lamp 147 for illuminating the panel 142.
  • the at least one panel 142 of translucent or translucent material, preferably plastic.
  • the lamp 1 not in a straight extension but, for example, round form (rotation profile).

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Non-Portable Lighting Devices Or Systems Thereof (AREA)
  • Fastening Of Light Sources Or Lamp Holders (AREA)
  • Securing Globes, Refractors, Reflectors Or The Like (AREA)

Claims (16)

  1. Dispositif d'éclairage (1) comportant un corps de base (5) formant support pour au moins une lampe (23, 91) et un appareil d'actionnement (12), ainsi que pour un élément de diffusion de lumière et comportant des moyens (75 ; 85) pour fixer le dispositif d'éclairage (1) à un plafond (71) ou à un mur, le corps de base (5) comportant deux parois (9) latérales du corps, lesquelles définissent un espace (11) en forme de goulotte, présentant dans sa section transversale une forme de base triangulaire, et les parois (9) du corps convergeant en direction du côté situé à l'opposé des moyens de fixation (75 ; 85),
    l'espace (11) en forme de goulotte possédant des dimensions approximativement égales ou supérieures à celles de l'appareil d'actionnement (12) et ce dernier étant disposé dans cet espace,
    le coin formé par les parois latérales (9) du corps présentant un méplat qui forme une première surface de montage (6) pour des pièces rapportées au corps de base (5),
    des pièces de châssis-support (24) étant disposées sur la première surface de montage (6) pour fixer un tube fluorescent longiligne,
    le corps de base (5) présentant une seconde surface de montage (13), qui est accessible par le côté tourné vers les moyens de fixation (75 ; 85) et qui est une surface de fond de l'espace en forme de goulotte (11), un appareil d'actionnement (12) étant fixé sur la seconde surface de montage pour le fonctionnement du tube fluorescent, et
    le dispositif d'éclairage (1) présentant sur un côté ou sur les deux côtés du corps de base (5) un élément de diffusion de lumière (61), qui s'étend directement sous la forme d'une aile à partir du corps de base (5).
  2. Dispositif d'éclairage (1) selon la revendication 1,
    caractérisé en ce que le corps de base (5) reçoit les moyens de fonctionnement électriques du dispositif d'éclairage (1) et/ou des fils électriques (L).
  3. Dispositif d'éclairage selon la revendication 1 ou 2,
    caractérisé en ce que les parois (9) du corps sont cintrées avec une forme concave.
  4. Dispositif d'éclairage selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes,
    caractérisé en ce que le corps de base (5) s'étend avec une forme rectiligne.
  5. Dispositif d'éclairage selon la revendication 4,
    caractérisé en ce que le corps de base (5) est un profilé extrudé et est réalisé de préférence en métal, notamment en aluminium ou en matière plastique.
  6. Dispositif d'éclairage selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes,
    caractérisé en ce que la surface de montage (6) est plane.
  7. Dispositif d'éclairage selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes,
    caractérisé en ce que des moyens de retenue (92) sont prévus pour au moins une lampe (91) sur le côté du corps de base (5) tourné vers les moyens de fixation (85), lesquels sont disposés de préférence dans le fond du logement (11).
  8. Dispositif d'éclairage selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes,
    caractérisé en ce que des moyens de retenue (26) supplémentaires pour un guide de lumière (25) sont disposés sur la première surface de montage (6).
  9. Dispositif d'éclairage (1) selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes,
    caractérisé en ce que pour retenir l'élément de diffusion de lumière (61), il est prévu une liaison à attache rapide, en particulier un connecteur (62), dans lequel l'élément de diffusion de lumière (61) peut être enfiché.
  10. Dispositif d'éclairage selon la revendication 9,
    caractérisé en ce que la liaison à attache rapide ou le connecteur (62) est disposé dans la zone d'extrémité du côté du corps de base (5) tournée vers les moyens de fixation (75 ; 85).
  11. Dispositif d'éclairage selon la revendication 9 ou 10,
    caractérisé en ce que le connecteur (62) est formé par un évidement d'enfichage (63), dans lequel l'élément associé de diffusion de lumière (61) peut être enfiché.
  12. Dispositif d'éclairage selon la revendication 11,
    caractérisé en ce que l'évidement d'enfichage (63) s'étend obliquement par rapport au côté du corps de base (5) qui est tourné vers les moyens de fixation (75 ; 85).
  13. Dispositif d'éclairage selon la revendication 11 ou 12,
    caractérisé en ce que l'évidement d'enfichage (63) possède, à l'intérieur d'une ouverture d'enfichage commune (62c), deux sections d'évidement d'enfichage (62a, 62b) respectivement pour l'élément de diffusion de lumière (61).
  14. Dispositif d'éclairage (1) selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes,
    caractérisé en ce que le corps de base (5) possède, sur la première surface de montage (6), des moyens de retenue (26) pour un guide de lumière (25), et comporte, dans sa partie tournée vers les moyens de fixation (75 ; 85), des moyens de retenue (62) pour au moins un élément de diffusion de lumière (61) qui fait saillie latéralement, un guide de lumière choisi parmi plusieurs guides de lumière différents (25 ; 27 ; 27a; 121) pouvant être monté à l'aide de moyens de retenue adaptés (26) sur le corps de base (5) et/ou un élément de diffusion de lumière (61) choisi parmi plusieurs éléments différents de diffusion de lumière (61) pouvant être monté à l'aide de moyens de retenue (62) sur le corps de base (5).
  15. Dispositif d'éclairage selon la revendication 14,
    caractérisé en ce que les moyens de retenue (26 ; 62) sont des systèmes d'attache rapide, notamment des connecteurs ou des dispositifs d'encliquetage (26).
  16. Dispositif d'éclairage (1) selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes,
    caractérisé en ce que le corps de base (5) est accessible pour les moyens de fixation (75 ; 85) sur son côté tourné vers le plafond (71) ou le mur, et que les moyens de fixation (75 ; 85) sont disposés à l'intérieur de la largeur du corps de base (5) et sont fixés directement sur ce dernier.
EP97925923A 1996-05-20 1997-05-15 Systeme d'eclairage muni d'un corps de base servant de support pour au moins une lampe Expired - Lifetime EP0898686B2 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19620209 1996-05-20
DE19620209A DE19620209A1 (de) 1996-05-20 1996-05-20 Leuchte mit einem profilierten Basiskörper als Träger für wenigstens eine Lampe
PCT/EP1997/002509 WO1997044616A1 (fr) 1996-05-20 1997-05-15 Systeme d'eclairage muni d'un corps de base servant de support pour au moins une lampe

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0898686A1 EP0898686A1 (fr) 1999-03-03
EP0898686B1 EP0898686B1 (fr) 2001-11-21
EP0898686B2 true EP0898686B2 (fr) 2008-02-20

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US (1) US6155693A (fr)
EP (1) EP0898686B2 (fr)
AT (1) ATE209316T1 (fr)
AU (1) AU3091097A (fr)
DE (2) DE19620209A1 (fr)
WO (1) WO1997044616A1 (fr)

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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ATE209316T1 (de) 2001-12-15
AU3091097A (en) 1997-12-09
EP0898686B1 (fr) 2001-11-21
US6155693A (en) 2000-12-05
WO1997044616A1 (fr) 1997-11-27
DE19620209A1 (de) 1997-11-27
DE59707654D1 (de) 2002-08-08
EP0898686A1 (fr) 1999-03-03

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