EP0806225B1 - Feuerlöscheinrichtung für Garagengebäude - Google Patents
Feuerlöscheinrichtung für Garagengebäude Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0806225B1 EP0806225B1 EP97100905A EP97100905A EP0806225B1 EP 0806225 B1 EP0806225 B1 EP 0806225B1 EP 97100905 A EP97100905 A EP 97100905A EP 97100905 A EP97100905 A EP 97100905A EP 0806225 B1 EP0806225 B1 EP 0806225B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- parking
- fire extinguishing
- nozzles
- parking spaces
- conduit
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000009408 flooring Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 230000008033 biological extinction Effects 0.000 abstract 6
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 12
- 230000005284 excitation Effects 0.000 description 11
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037430 deletion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012217 deletion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001771 impaired effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C—FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C37/00—Control of fire-fighting equipment
- A62C37/36—Control of fire-fighting equipment an actuating signal being generated by a sensor separate from an outlet device
Definitions
- the invention relates to a fire extinguishing device for motor vehicles in multi-day Parking garages in parking spaces open on all sides and / or partially open parking boxes are parked, the parking spaces and parking boxes attached to extinguishing pipes Extinguishing nozzles are assigned.
- the invention has for its object a fire extinguishing device for multi-day To create parking garages, where a parked vehicle with a minimal, but sufficient extinguishing agent can be safely extinguished.
- a fire protection found an environmentally friendly solution that that of operators and planners of such or Parking machines demand for the smallest possible use of extinguishing agents Fulfills. This also complies with the new garage regulation automatic extinguishing systems for parking facilities with more than twenty parking spaces covered in two and more levels.
- a parking garage 1 with a housing wall 2 consists of several parking levels 3, 4, which Parking garage floors 5, 6 are formed. Parking boxes 12, 13 are in each level by means of Sidewalls 7 and 8 formed. At 9 the parking garage floor and at 10 the Called parking garage ceiling. 11 is the area over which the motor vehicles 26 are theirs Reach parking boxes 12, 13. Via a feed line 14, which extends over all levels of the The extinguishing agent is supplied to several extinguishing lines 15 in the parking garage are located on every parking level. There is at least one in each parking box Distribution line 16 is provided, which is connected to the extinguishing line 15. in the Exemplary embodiment, two distribution lines 16 are provided, which are located on the Side walls 7 and 8 and below the ceiling 10.
- a connecting line 17 connected, at the ends of excitation elements 18 and 19 are connected.
- the excitation elements 18 and 19 are via an intermediate line 20 connected, which is provided with one or more nozzles 21. Also go from the excitation elements 18 and 19 nozzle lines 22 and 23, at the ends of which Extinguishing nozzles 24 and 25 are located.
- the nozzles 21, 24 and 25 are set so that they are in the Fire trap of the motor vehicle 26 spray the entire vehicle and thus safely in Extinguish the initial stage or keep the fire under control.
- the arrangement according to the invention has the advantage that, for example, with a Motor fire of a motor vehicle, however, only the excitation element 18 opens all nozzles e.g. 18, 19, 21 are supplied with extinguishing water and thus also a spread of the Fire is largely avoided.
- Fig. 3 shows a parking level with open parking spaces 27 and 28, in which the Motor vehicles 26 stand side by side without partitions.
- a distribution line 16 is provided between two parking spaces, to which Connection lines 17 are connected.
- the ends of the connecting lines 17 are provided with the excitation elements 18 and 19, which are connected via an intermediate line 20 are interconnected.
- the Provide connecting line with one or more double lines 33 and 34 the ends of which are extinguishing nozzles 35 and 36.
- Also from the excitation elements 18 and 19 each exit double nozzle lines 29 and 30, at the ends of which Extinguishing nozzles 31 and 32 are located.
- the nozzles 31, 32 and 35, 36 are set up so that they can each act on two adjacent motor vehicles 26.
- Parking machines often consist of open floors, such as grating floors.
- valve body 39 consists essentially of a body 38 and a valve body 39.
- This valve body 39 is arranged with four crosswise Stubs and / or threaded holes 40 to 43 and also has one Control bore 44 on.
- the U-shaped body 38 is with its open end means a threaded connector 45 into a threaded bore 40 of the valve body 39 screwed.
- the body 38 has a free space 46 and side openings 47.
- a ring 48 is provided at the closed end. Support against this ring a glass barrel 49 is removed by means of the surface 50 of a bulb 51.
- the body 38 can also be a conventional sprinkler.
- a carrier 52 is provided for a seal 53 which bears on a sealing surface 54.
- Threaded bore 42 In the Threaded bore 42 is a nozzle line 22 and in the threaded bore 43 is one Intermediate line 20 screwed.
- On the threaded connector 41 is one Connection line 17 with nozzle 17a for the control gas or the extinguishing agent screwed.
- the seal 53 is arranged such that it is below the Threaded bores 42 and 43 is located.
- the extinguishing nozzles 21 are in the line 20 introduced and at the end of line 22 nozzles 24 are provided.
- the seal 53 is a flat seal or an O-ring formed to seal against the assembly load To provide extinguishing lines 20 and 20.
- the glass vial 49 is heated until it reaches its excitation temperature and then burst.
- the pressurized extinguishing agent can now seal 53 Press upwards and thus the path of the extinguishing agent for lines 20 and 22 release.
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Emergency Management (AREA)
- Fire-Extinguishing By Fire Departments, And Fire-Extinguishing Equipment And Control Thereof (AREA)
Description
- Fig. 1
- zeigt einen Teilschnitt durch ein Parkhaus als Betonbau mit festen Böden und Decken sowie mit dreiseitig geschlossenen Parkboxen,
- Fig. 2
- zeigt eine Draufsicht auf Fig. 1,
- Fig. 3
- zeigt eine Parkhausebene mit offenen Stellplätzen,
- Fig. 4
- zeigt einen Querschnitt der Fig. 3,
- Fig. 5
- zeigt eine vergrößerte Darstellung der Anregerelemente.
Claims (5)
- Feuerlöscheinrichtung für Kraftfahrzeuge, die in mehretagigen Parkhäusern in allseitig offenen Stellplätzen und/oder teilweise offenen Parkboxen abgestellt sind, wobei den Stellplätzen und/oder Parkboxen an Löschleitungen befestigte Löschdüsen zugeordnet sind dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß von der Löschleitung (15) je Stellplatz und/oder Parkbox eine oder mehrere Verteilerleitungen (16) abgehen, die jeweils an eine Verbindungsleitung (17) angeschlossen sind, die zu einem oder mehreren Anregerelementen (18, 19) mit einer Auslösung über Glasfäßchen (49) und einem Ventilkörper (39) mit vier kreuzweise angeordneten Anschlüssen (40 bis 43) geführt sind, das zwei der Anregerelemente (18, 19) mittels der Ventilkörper (39) über eine Zwischenleitung (20) mit Düsen (21) verbunden sind, und daß von den Ventilkörpern (39) Düsenleitungen (22, 23) mit Düsen (24, 25) abgehen.
- Feuerlöscheinrichtung nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß bei teilweise geöffneten Parkboxen (12, 13) an deren seitlichen Boxenwänden (7, 8) und/oder unterhalb der Boxendecke (10) jeweils eine Verteilerleitung (16) mit den übrigen Einrichtungen, wie Verbindungsleitung (17), Zwischenleitung (20), Anregerelementen (18, 19) und Düsen (21, 24) vorgesehen sind.
- Feuerlöscheinrichtung nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß bei allseitig offenen Stellplätzen jeweils zwischen zwei Stellplätzen (27, 28) wenigstens eine Verteilerleitung (16) mit den übrigen Einrichtungen, wie Verbindungsleitung (17), Zwischenleitung (20), Anregerelemente (18, 19) und Düsen (21, 24) vorgesehen sind, wobei die Anregerelemente (18, 19) mit doppelten Düsenleitungen (29, 30) mit Düsen (31, 32) versehen sind, die jeweils auf zwei benachbarte Stellplätze (27, 28) gerichtet sind.
- Feuerlöscheinrichtung nach Anspruch 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß bei Stellplätzen mit festen Böden (9) und Decken (10) die Verteilerleitungen (16) unterhalb der Stellplatzdecke (10) angeordnet sind.
- Feuerlöscheinrichtung nach Anspruch 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß bei Stellplätzen (26, 27) mit offenen Gitterrostböden (37) jeweils oberhalb und unterhalb der Gitterrostböden (37) eine Verteilerleitung (16) mit den übrigen Einrichtungen angeordnet sind.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19618072A DE19618072A1 (de) | 1996-05-06 | 1996-05-06 | Feuerlöscheinrichtung für Kraftfahrzeuge, die in mehretagigen Parkhäusern abgestellt sind |
| DE19618072 | 1996-05-06 |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP0806225A2 EP0806225A2 (de) | 1997-11-12 |
| EP0806225A3 EP0806225A3 (de) | 1999-05-12 |
| EP0806225B1 true EP0806225B1 (de) | 2003-04-16 |
Family
ID=7793427
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP97100905A Expired - Lifetime EP0806225B1 (de) | 1996-05-06 | 1997-01-22 | Feuerlöscheinrichtung für Garagengebäude |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0806225B1 (de) |
| AT (1) | ATE237385T1 (de) |
| DE (1) | DE19618072A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE19812994B4 (de) * | 1998-03-25 | 2005-10-06 | Ulrich Ziller | Bauteil-Feuerschutzeinrichtung |
| CN105214244A (zh) * | 2015-09-09 | 2016-01-06 | 重庆杰渝建筑机械有限公司 | 车库消防节能装置 |
| CN106839247A (zh) * | 2017-02-22 | 2017-06-13 | 佛山赛威光电技术有限公司 | 一种地下停车库的通风结构 |
| DE102021129589B4 (de) | 2021-11-12 | 2023-11-09 | Stadtwerke Bonn Verkehrs-GmbH (SWBV) | Brandschutzanlage und Verfahren zu ihrem Betrieb |
| CN115105770B (zh) * | 2022-06-30 | 2023-02-28 | 北京汇智慧众汽车技术研究院 | 一种移动消防设备 |
| CN115450475A (zh) * | 2022-09-28 | 2022-12-09 | 江苏中茂通智能科技有限公司 | 一种用于光、储、充的新能源汽车智能联动车棚 |
Family Cites Families (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE952053C (de) * | 1952-05-16 | 1956-11-08 | Hilbert Hermanus Geveke | Ventil fuer Feuerloeschanlagen |
| GB1307095A (en) * | 1970-10-20 | 1973-02-14 | Factory Mutual Res Corp | Dual nozzle sprinkler heads |
| SE422001B (sv) * | 1980-06-18 | 1982-02-15 | Ericsson Telefon Ab L M | Rorsystem med forenderlig konfiguration for spridning av ett fluidum |
| DE3106110A1 (de) * | 1981-02-19 | 1982-09-02 | Georg Ing.(grad.) 8653 Mainleus Herold | Spruehanlage zur verbesserung der feuerwiderstandsfaehigkeit von tueren oder dgl. in gebaeuden im brandfall |
| DE59503362D1 (de) * | 1994-06-13 | 1998-10-01 | Hainzl Industriesysteme Ges M | Löschanlage mit wenigstens zwei sprühköpfen |
| DE9410189U1 (de) * | 1994-06-13 | 1994-09-01 | Minimax Gmbh, 23843 Bad Oldesloe | Düseneinheit |
| DE4444441C1 (de) * | 1994-12-14 | 1996-06-20 | Mepa Saechsische Parksys Gmbh | Brandlöscheinrichtung |
| SE504325C2 (sv) * | 1995-03-16 | 1997-01-13 | Kure Fastighets & Foervaltning | Utlösningsanordning för sprinklerhuvud |
-
1996
- 1996-05-06 DE DE19618072A patent/DE19618072A1/de not_active Ceased
-
1997
- 1997-01-22 AT AT97100905T patent/ATE237385T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1997-01-22 EP EP97100905A patent/EP0806225B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP0806225A3 (de) | 1999-05-12 |
| ATE237385T1 (de) | 2003-05-15 |
| EP0806225A2 (de) | 1997-11-12 |
| DE19618072A1 (de) | 1997-11-13 |
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