EP0796380B1 - Dachstein für schräg verlaufende kanten eines daches - Google Patents
Dachstein für schräg verlaufende kanten eines daches Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0796380B1 EP0796380B1 EP95919329A EP95919329A EP0796380B1 EP 0796380 B1 EP0796380 B1 EP 0796380B1 EP 95919329 A EP95919329 A EP 95919329A EP 95919329 A EP95919329 A EP 95919329A EP 0796380 B1 EP0796380 B1 EP 0796380B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- roof
- roof tile
- segments
- segment
- tile according
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D1/00—Roof covering by making use of tiles, slates, shingles, or other small roofing elements
- E04D1/02—Grooved or vaulted roofing elements
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D1/00—Roof covering by making use of tiles, slates, shingles, or other small roofing elements
- E04D1/02—Grooved or vaulted roofing elements
- E04D1/04—Grooved or vaulted roofing elements of ceramics, glass or concrete, with or without reinforcement
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D1/00—Roof covering by making use of tiles, slates, shingles, or other small roofing elements
- E04D1/29—Means for connecting or fastening adjacent roofing elements
- E04D1/2907—Means for connecting or fastening adjacent roofing elements by interfitted sections
- E04D1/2914—Means for connecting or fastening adjacent roofing elements by interfitted sections having fastening means or anchors at juncture of adjacent roofing elements
- E04D1/2916—Means for connecting or fastening adjacent roofing elements by interfitted sections having fastening means or anchors at juncture of adjacent roofing elements the fastening means taking hold directly on adjacent elements of the same row
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D1/00—Roof covering by making use of tiles, slates, shingles, or other small roofing elements
- E04D1/30—Special roof-covering elements, e.g. ridge tiles, gutter tiles, gable tiles, ventilation tiles
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D1/00—Roof covering by making use of tiles, slates, shingles, or other small roofing elements
- E04D1/30—Special roof-covering elements, e.g. ridge tiles, gutter tiles, gable tiles, ventilation tiles
- E04D2001/301—Special roof-covering elements, e.g. ridge tiles, gutter tiles, gable tiles, ventilation tiles at roof edges, e.g. intersections with walls
- E04D2001/303—Eave tiles
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D1/00—Roof covering by making use of tiles, slates, shingles, or other small roofing elements
- E04D1/30—Special roof-covering elements, e.g. ridge tiles, gutter tiles, gable tiles, ventilation tiles
- E04D2001/304—Special roof-covering elements, e.g. ridge tiles, gutter tiles, gable tiles, ventilation tiles at roof intersections, e.g. valley tiles, ridge tiles
- E04D2001/305—Ridge or hip tiles
Definitions
- the invention relates to a roof tile for inclined Edges of a roof, e.g. for a throat or for a ridge.
- Throat formwork a special substructure in the form of a so-called Throat formwork.
- the throat formwork settles in the essentially of two arranged along the throat Wooden boards together, on which the Connect roof battens. It is stored on the throat board Flashing plate, made of aluminum or zinc, for example extends approximately 25 cm into the roof on both sides.
- the roof tiles are located on the flashing, with the Roof tiles with an edge parallel to the throat exhibit. To create this oblique edge the roof tiles must be cut accordingly.
- the Roof tiles are essentially cut with the help a so-called separator; this can be done hands-free done by the roofer short the appropriate tile and then the roof tile on the knee, by hand holding, with the separator cuts accordingly. Then the brick is used. If this with the rest Roof tiles are not essentially straight, and also parallel to the edge of the throat, it becomes again removed and, if necessary, cut to then to be reinstated. Especially with hands-free Cutting the roof tiles with the divider happen very many work accidents.
- the invention is therefore based on the object Dachstein for sloping edges of a roof, for example for a throat or a ridge, with the correspondingly oblique without cutting running edge can be formed.
- the object is achieved in that the Longitudinal Dachstein in the form of individual segments is trained. These individual segments are preferred connectable relative to each other, so that the individual segments according to the slope of the Throat can be used parallel to the throat.
- the segments as is usual with roof tiles, are positively and loosely connectable.
- a positive connection of the segments in this form can be done for example by tongue and groove elements.
- the advantage of such a construction of an oblique trending edge of a roof is also that none unsightly cut beads are more visible at Sloping ceilings, e.g. B. roof oriels, with sheets or boards should be disguised.
- Sloping ceilings e.g. B. roof oriels
- the construction according to the invention advantages in that no dust pollution of the employees there is more.
- the Dachstein has a special feature at least from a closed connection segment, one Watercourse segment and an open connection segment.
- the closed connection segment is overlapping with the adjacent open connection segment in a connection such that the two connecting segments interlocking are connected to each other, as is the connection of usual roof tiles is known.
- the number of segments of the segmented Dachstein corresponds to the number of segments in which a given Dachstein can be divided meaningfully. That is, a segmented roof tile always has the same structure, like an unsegmented Dachstein.
- a complete Dachstein consists in particular of one closed connection segment, two watercourse segments, a deck segment and an open connection segment. This a total of five segments, which, as already stated, positive and loose, but to form the corresponding slope can be moved relative to one another, form a complete roof tile, e.g. Legs Taunus pan. That is, when using such a brick the roof picture is not disturbed because the roof tile for the Build up in the throat area is the same as on the remaining roof.
- the individual segments can, for example with Velcro fasteners to be fixed on the flashing.
- the cover segment has a cushion on the underside; this Pillow serves to cover the deck segment with its lower End on the flashing to prevent that Flying snow can penetrate under the roof.
- This same purpose also serves the measure of being parallel on the flashing a wedge is arranged under the bricks to the valley of the valley tapering towards the rooftop. Because of the construction of a roof tile has the first segment of a roof tile, namely the connecting segment, a distance of about 23 mm to Flashing iron on. This vertical distance builds up over the Width of the roof tile down to about zero. In this respect by the wedge prevents flying snow under the roof penetrates.
- the watercourse segments on their underside at least one end have a nose member that engages with the roof batten is standing, so that it is on the roof batten supports.
- this Roof segment a transverse to the longitudinal axis Predetermined breaking point to the segment with the help of a To be able to cut brick tongs to the required length.
- the individual segments can, especially at the end of the The slope of a brick cannot be as long as it is otherwise run into the area of the rear tile and toast or pick it up.
- the deck segment is advantageously rounded at both ends, so the other half of the deck segment when this is cut or pinched, in the formation of the next roof tile can be used again.
- the total of 1 Dachstein consists of the five segments 2 to 6. Specifically, the one in FIG. 1 continues Dachstein shown from the following segments: open connection segment 2, closed connection segment 6, Watercourse segments 3, 5, deck segment 4.
- the two Connection segments 2 and 6, which interlock with the respective corresponding connection segment of the neighboring Dachstein are connected to this, like this in itself is known, longitudinal grooves 2a and 6a, which in Engage with the corresponding springs 2b and 6b the connecting segment of the neighboring roof tile.
- connection segments are interconnected also by means of a tongue and groove connection 7 one segment has the groove 7a, and the other has corresponding to this the spring 7b.
- Tongue and groove connection 7 ensures that the individual segments 2 to 6 relative to each other to form are sloping, d. H. a form-fitting but still form a loose connection with each other.
- the deck segment 4 on the bottom the pillow 4a so that this too Deck segment an aligned bottom with the watercourse segments 3, 5 forms.
- Fig. 2 shows a minimal version of a segmented Dachstein, consisting of two connecting segments 2 and 6, the are connected to one another by a watercourse segment 3, 5.
- a minimal version of a segmented Dachstein 8 can still be a complete Dachstein be expanded, provided that the connecting segment 2 with a connection segment 6 is connected, which in turn in Engagement with a watercourse segment 3, 5 can be brought on which in turn is connected to a connecting segment 2.
- the prerequisite for this is that the two connection segments 2, 6, when engaged, horizontal Have extension that corresponds to that of the deck segment 4.
- Sloping on the schematically indicated throat 11 is the wedge 10, which is the entire width of a segmented Dachstein.
- the wedge is on the Flashing plate arranged so that it towards the The roof top is too sloping.
- the length of the wedge and so of course the wedge angle is dependent on the Roof pitch and thus also depending on the width of the segmented roof tile.
- a segmented roof tile 9 differs from 1 essentially only in that here the watercourse segments 3, 5 on their underside Have nose segment 3a, 5a, the formation of a Roof ridges in engagement with the corresponding roof batten stands. That is, through the nose 3, 5 of the Dachstein supported on the roof batten.
- Fig. 4 shows schematically the arrangement of the individual segments 2 to 6 of the roof tile in the area of a throat or one Ridges, with the throat or ridge in the illustration are not shown. Especially from this illustration this gives the appearance of a roof in the area of a throat or a burr using the segmented Dachstein.
Description
- Fig. 1
- zeigt den Aufbau eines segmentierten Dachsteins mit fünf einzelnen Segmenten;
- Fig. 2
- zeigt den Aufbau eines Dachstein mit drei Segmenten;
- Fig. 3
- zeigt den Aufbau eines Dachsteins mit fünf Segmenten, um das Dach im Bereich eines Grats abzudecken;
- Fig. 4
- zeigt die Anordnung der einzelnen Segmente gemäß Fig. 1 und 3 im Bereich einer Kehle bzw. eines Grats;
Claims (12)
- Dachstein für schräg verlaufende Kanten eines Daches, z. B. für eine Kehle oder einen Grat,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß
der Dachstein (1) in Längsrichtung aus mehreren Segmenten (2 bis 6) gebildet ist, die relativ zueinander verschieblich, miteinander verbindbar sind. - Dachstein nach Anspruch 1,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß
die Anzahl der Segmente (2 bis 6) des segmentierten Dachsteins (1) der Anzahl der Segmente entspricht, in die ein vorhandener Dachstein unterteilbar ist. - Dachstein nach Anspruch 1,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß
ein Dachstein aus mindestens drei Segmenten (2, 3 bis 5, 6) besteht. - Dachstein nach Anspruch 3,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß
der Dachstein (1) aus einem geschlossenen Anschlußsegment (6), einem Wasserlaufsegment (3 bis 5) und einem offenen Anschlußsegment (2) besteht. - Dachstein nach Anspruch 3,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß
der Dachstein (1) aus einem geschlossenen Anschlußsegment (6), zwei Wasserlaufsegmenten (3, 5), einem Decksegment (4) und einem offenen Anschlußsegment (2) besteht. - Dachstein nach Anspruch 1,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß
das Decksegment (4) eine quer zur Längsachse verlaufende Sollbruchstelle aufweist. - Dachstein nach Anspruch 5,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß
das Decksegment (4) auf der Unterseite ein Kissen (4a) aufweist. - Dachstein nach Anspruch 1,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß
die einzelnen Segmente (2 bis 6) formschlüssig und lose (bei 7) miteinander verbindbar sind. - Dachstein nach Anspruch 8,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß
zur Bildung einer formschlüssen Verbindung die Segmente (2 bis 6) Nut- und Federelemente (7a, 7b) aufweisen. - Dachstein nach Anspruch 5,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß
das Decksegment (4) zu beiden Seiten abgerundet ausgebildet ist. - Dachstein nach Anspruch 4,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß
das Wasserlaufsegment (3, 5) auf seiner Unterseite ein Nasenelement (3a, 5b) zum Eingriff mit der Dachlattung aufweist. - Dachstein nach Anspruch 1,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß
auf der Kehle (11) unter den Segmenten (2 bis 6) des Dachsteins (1) ein sich in Richtung der Dachspitze verjüngender Keil (10) vorgesehen ist, der sich im wesentlichen über die Breite der Segmente (2 bis 6) eines Dachsteins (1) erstreckt.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE9419513U DE9419513U1 (de) | 1994-12-06 | 1994-12-06 | Dachstein für schräg verlaufende Kanten eines Daches |
DE9419513U | 1994-12-06 | ||
PCT/DE1995/000691 WO1996018006A1 (de) | 1994-12-06 | 1995-05-26 | Dachstein für schräg verlaufende kanten eines daches |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0796380A1 EP0796380A1 (de) | 1997-09-24 |
EP0796380B1 true EP0796380B1 (de) | 1998-08-19 |
Family
ID=6917030
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP95919329A Expired - Lifetime EP0796380B1 (de) | 1994-12-06 | 1995-05-26 | Dachstein für schräg verlaufende kanten eines daches |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0796380B1 (de) |
AT (1) | ATE169980T1 (de) |
AU (1) | AU2521795A (de) |
DE (2) | DE9419513U1 (de) |
DK (1) | DK0796380T3 (de) |
ES (1) | ES2121386T3 (de) |
WO (1) | WO1996018006A1 (de) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20130199119A1 (en) * | 2012-02-07 | 2013-08-08 | Concrete Log Systems, Inc. | Board and Batten Siding System |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR3063296B1 (fr) * | 2017-02-27 | 2021-10-15 | Imerys Tc | Module de tuiles comportant des tuiles differentes permettant des alignements varies |
Family Cites Families (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE217441C (de) * | ||||
FR337012A (de) * | ||||
FR348941A (fr) * | 1904-12-15 | 1905-05-02 | Pierre Jules Charotte | Tuile perfectionnée |
DE215451C (de) * | 1908-05-13 | 1909-11-02 | ||
FR457107A (fr) * | 1913-04-24 | 1913-09-12 | Rudolf Auswald | Tuile cannelée à onglets |
FR493701A (fr) * | 1918-12-09 | 1919-08-20 | Henri Joseph Marcel Gilardoni | Perfectionnements aux tuiles à emboitements |
FR535163A (fr) * | 1921-04-26 | 1922-04-11 | Tuile pour toitures comportant des cloisons latérales longitudinales | |
DE539600C (de) * | 1925-12-10 | 1931-11-28 | ||
CH198636A (de) * | 1937-10-11 | 1938-07-15 | Otto Poetzsch | Falzdachziegel. |
FR1337087A (fr) * | 1962-10-17 | 1963-09-06 | Tuile creuse mécanique | |
DE3604408A1 (de) * | 1986-02-12 | 1987-08-20 | Braas & Co Gmbh | Dachflaechen-begrenzungsstein, insbesondere gratstein |
-
1994
- 1994-12-06 DE DE9419513U patent/DE9419513U1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1995
- 1995-05-26 WO PCT/DE1995/000691 patent/WO1996018006A1/de active IP Right Grant
- 1995-05-26 AU AU25217/95A patent/AU2521795A/en not_active Abandoned
- 1995-05-26 ES ES95919329T patent/ES2121386T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1995-05-26 AT AT95919329T patent/ATE169980T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1995-05-26 DK DK95919329T patent/DK0796380T3/da active
- 1995-05-26 EP EP95919329A patent/EP0796380B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1995-05-26 DE DE59503291T patent/DE59503291D1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20130199119A1 (en) * | 2012-02-07 | 2013-08-08 | Concrete Log Systems, Inc. | Board and Batten Siding System |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ATE169980T1 (de) | 1998-09-15 |
AU2521795A (en) | 1996-06-26 |
WO1996018006A1 (de) | 1996-06-13 |
DK0796380T3 (da) | 1999-02-15 |
DE59503291D1 (de) | 1998-09-24 |
ES2121386T3 (es) | 1998-11-16 |
DE9419513U1 (de) | 1996-04-04 |
EP0796380A1 (de) | 1997-09-24 |
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