EP0792809B2 - Dispositif pour transférer des groupes d'articles sous forme de tiges de l'industrie du tabac à partir d'un canal de guidage fixe à un transporteur de sortie - Google Patents
Dispositif pour transférer des groupes d'articles sous forme de tiges de l'industrie du tabac à partir d'un canal de guidage fixe à un transporteur de sortie Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0792809B2 EP0792809B2 EP97102481A EP97102481A EP0792809B2 EP 0792809 B2 EP0792809 B2 EP 0792809B2 EP 97102481 A EP97102481 A EP 97102481A EP 97102481 A EP97102481 A EP 97102481A EP 0792809 B2 EP0792809 B2 EP 0792809B2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- guide channel
- designed
- guide
- channel
- wall
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B35/00—Supplying, feeding, arranging or orientating articles to be packaged
- B65B35/10—Feeding, e.g. conveying, single articles
- B65B35/20—Feeding, e.g. conveying, single articles by reciprocating or oscillatory pushers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B19/00—Packaging rod-shaped or tubular articles susceptible to damage by abrasion or pressure, e.g. cigarettes, cigars, macaroni, spaghetti, drinking straws or welding electrodes
- B65B19/02—Packaging cigarettes
- B65B19/04—Arranging, feeding, or orientating the cigarettes
- B65B19/10—Arranging cigarettes in layers each comprising a predetermined number
Definitions
- the invention relates to a device for Transfer groups from rod-shaped articles of the tobacco processing industry, especially in the form of blocks of cigarettes, from a fixed guide channel on a conveyor, the cigarette blocks by advancing with increasing and decreasing speed and in the transfer zone during one Delay phase emerging from the guide channel downwards Push rams are fed.
- Devices of the type mentioned at the outset are part of a packaging line for packaging tobacco articles, such as cigarettes, which are generally transported or transferred to a part-wrapped (inner film wrap) or, in exceptional cases, also as an un-wrapped block formation for carrying out the necessary folding operations by means of appropriate conveying means.
- the conveying elements mentioned at the beginning guarantee an effective working method or a continuous conveying flow within the packaging line.
- the invention has for its object along the entire conveyor line and in particular the critical transfer points always have a controlled one Handling and positioning of the article groups to ensure.
- a reliable braking effect is achieved according to an advantageous embodiment in that the braking means are designed to increase the friction of the cigarette blocks in the guide channel on at least one wall of the guide channel.
- a simple and effective embodiment consists in the braking means being designed as suction channels opening into the guide channel.
- these suction channels preferably open into the guide channel from the lower channel wall.
- braking means are designed as pressure medium constricting the cross section of the guide channel, which according to a further development is designed as a resilient wall section of the upper channel wall of the guide channel that can be acted upon by a pressure tappet.
- a pressure tappet can be specifically activated when this missing group passes the wall section mentioned.
- the resilient wall section can have suction channels opening into the guide channel.
- the braking means according to the invention are particularly suitable for an arrangement according to which the discharge means is designed as a receiving pocket which can be moved back and forth relative to and in alignment with the guide channel and into which projecting guide tongues protrude from the walls of the guide channel in the transfer position.
- the braking means according to the invention ensure that the article groups which are brought up in rapid succession are positioned exactly in the receiving pocket.
- the suction channels expediently emerge from the bottom guide tongues.
- the bottom and side guide tongues extend into corresponding wall recesses in the receiving pocket. This enables article groups to be moved into the transfer position before the receiving pocket moving in the opposite direction has reached its transfer position.
- the advantage achieved with the invention is in that in the course of the delayed plunger movement braked article groups at any time the tappet contact maintained and by doing so a quasi-tied overpass a defined handover position ingest on the conveyor.
- the invention is based on a embodiment shown in the drawing explained in more detail.
- the transfer device shown in FIGS. 1 to 5 is part of a complete packaging line for cigarettes (not shown further) and has a stationary guide channel 1, in which two groups of articles are normally pushed in the form of cigarette blocks 4 in the direction of arrow 6, which are wrapped by a push rod 2 are fed and transferred to a discharge means in the form of a receiving pocket 8 which is moved back and forth in the direction of arrow 7 relative to and aligned with the guide channel 1.
- the push plungers 2 are fastened according to FIG. 5a to an endless conveyor 11 rotating in the direction of the arrow 9.
- braking means in the form of suction channels 12 are provided in the bottom wall thereof, which open into the guide channel 1.
- the suction channels 12 according to FIG.
- the cigarette block 4 passes over the openings of the suction channels 12, which are permanently loaded with suction air, as a result of which it is braked and kept under control by permanent contact with the delayed push rod 2, so that a quasi-tied transfer into the receiving pocket 8, which is open on both sides, takes place.
- the receiving pocket 8 In the transfer position according to FIG. 5b, the receiving pocket 8 has reached its rest position, the cigarette block 4, which is now advanced due to the now more delayed advance of the push rod 2 and is correspondingly braked by driving over the suction channels 12, is pushed completely into the receiving pocket 8.
- the transfer position according to FIG. 5c the direction of movement 7 of the receiving pocket 8 has reversed, the receiving pocket 8 now being accelerated in the same direction and the even more decelerated push rod 2 having almost the same speeds.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Wrapping Of Specific Fragile Articles (AREA)
- Specific Conveyance Elements (AREA)
- Manufacturing Of Cigar And Cigarette Tobacco (AREA)
- Special Conveying (AREA)
Claims (10)
- Dispositif pour transférer des groupes d'articles en forme de tige de l'industrie de transformation du tabac, se présentant en particulier sous forme de blocs de cigarettes (4; 19), d'un canal de guidage fixe (1) sur un moyen transporteur d'évacuation, les blocs de cigarettes étant alors amenés par des poussoirs coulissants (2) qui avancent à une vitesse croissante et décroissante et qui, en sortant du canal de guidage en bas, pénètrent dans la zone de transfert pendant une phase de décélération, caractérisé par des moyens de freinage (12; 18, 21) devenant actifs dans la zone de transfert, pendant la décélération des poussoirs, et agissant sur les blocs de cigarettes (4; 19).
- Dispositif selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que les moyens de freinage (12; 18, 21) sont conçus de façon à augmenter le frottement des blocs de cigarettes (4; 19), contre au moins une paroi, dans le canal de guidage (1).
- Dispositif selon la revendication 1 ou 2, caractérisé en ce que les moyens de freinage sont conçus sous forme de canaux d'aspiration (12) débouchant dans le canal de guidage (1).
- Dispositif selon la revendication 3, caractérisé en ce que les canaux d'aspiration (12) débouchent dans le canal de guidage (1), de préférence depuis la paroi inférieure du canal.
- Dispositif selon la revendication 1 ou 2, caractérisé en ce que les moyens de freinage sont conçus sous forme de moyen de compression (18) rétrécissant la section transversale du canal de guidage (1).
- Dispositif selon la revendication 5, caractérisé en ce que le moyen de compression est conçu sous forme d'un tronçon de paroi élastiquement déformable (21) de la paroi supérieure du canal de guidage (1), qui peut être soumis à l'action d'un poussoir de compression (22).
- Dispositif selon la revendication 6, caractérisé en ce que le tronçon de paroi élastiquement déformable (21) comporte des canaux d'aspiration (23) débouchant dans le canal de guidage (1).
- Dispositif selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que le moyen transporteur d'évacuation est conçu sous la forme d'une poche de réception (8) déplaçable en va-et-vient, par rapport au canal de guidage (1)
et en alignement avec celui-ci, et dans laquelle s'engagent, dans la position de transfert, des languettes de guidage (13, 16) qui font saillie sur les parois du canal de guidage. - Dispositif selon la revendication 8, caractérisé en ce que les canaux d'aspiration (12) émergent des languettes de guidage (13) situées du côté du fond.
- Dispositif selon la revendication 8 ou 9, caractérisé en ce que les languettes de guidage (13; 16), situées du côté du fond et latérales, entrent et s'étendent dans des évidements correspondants (14; 17) de la paroi de la poche de réception (8).
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19607419 | 1996-02-28 | ||
DE19607419A DE19607419A1 (de) | 1996-02-28 | 1996-02-28 | Vorrichtung zum Überführen von Gruppen aus stabförmigen Artikeln der tabakverarbeitenden Industrie aus einem ortsfesten Führungskanal auf ein Abfördermittel |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0792809A1 EP0792809A1 (fr) | 1997-09-03 |
EP0792809B1 EP0792809B1 (fr) | 1999-09-22 |
EP0792809B2 true EP0792809B2 (fr) | 2004-05-06 |
Family
ID=7786610
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP97102481A Expired - Lifetime EP0792809B2 (fr) | 1996-02-28 | 1997-02-15 | Dispositif pour transférer des groupes d'articles sous forme de tiges de l'industrie du tabac à partir d'un canal de guidage fixe à un transporteur de sortie |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US5730277A (fr) |
EP (1) | EP0792809B2 (fr) |
JP (1) | JPH09315404A (fr) |
CN (1) | CN1074275C (fr) |
DE (2) | DE19607419A1 (fr) |
ES (1) | ES2138844T5 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE19746141A1 (de) * | 1997-10-18 | 1999-04-22 | Topack Verpacktech Gmbh | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Einschlagen von Artikeln der tabakverarbeitenden Industrie in Packmaterialzuschnitte |
IT1309303B1 (it) * | 1999-06-30 | 2002-01-22 | Gd Spa | Macchina impacchettarice di sigarette. |
ITBO20010776A1 (it) * | 2001-12-21 | 2003-06-21 | Gd Spa | Dispositivo per il collegamento tra una unita' erogatrice ed una unita' utilizzatrice di prodotti da fumo |
WO2010132231A2 (fr) | 2009-05-14 | 2010-11-18 | Tipper Tie, Inc. | Appareil d'emballage avec agrafe automatisé et dispositifs, procédés, systèmes et produits programmes d'ordinateur associés appropriés pour emballer un produit tout muscle |
ES2624424T3 (es) * | 2011-07-13 | 2017-07-14 | Tipper Tie, Inc. | Empujadores accionados por motor eléctrico para aparato de embalaje automático con clip |
US8950574B2 (en) | 2011-07-13 | 2015-02-10 | Tipper Tie, Inc. | Automated packaging systems with electric motor driven actuators for compression chambers |
ITMI20111314A1 (it) * | 2011-07-14 | 2013-01-15 | Gima Spa | Impianto per il confezionamento di prodotti in strisce quali gomme da masticare, e relativo procedimento di confezionamento |
US9845169B2 (en) | 2011-11-01 | 2017-12-19 | Altria Client Services Llc | Apparatus and method of packaging loose product |
US9596865B2 (en) | 2013-03-11 | 2017-03-21 | Tipper Tie, Inc. | Automated packaging systems with electric motor driven actuators for compression of target product |
GB2530510A (en) * | 2014-09-24 | 2016-03-30 | Molins Plc | Folding machine |
CN111661405A (zh) * | 2020-06-10 | 2020-09-15 | 张国华 | 一种应用无纺布的条烟包装方法 |
CN114435672A (zh) * | 2021-12-27 | 2022-05-06 | 重庆中烟工业有限责任公司 | 一种卷烟包装机用推包机构 |
CN114655495A (zh) * | 2022-04-29 | 2022-06-24 | 河南中烟工业有限责任公司 | 一种盒烟包装用的自动装料机 |
Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3301375A (en) † | 1963-10-23 | 1967-01-31 | Schmermund Alfred | Cigarette feeding arrangements |
GB1123700A (en) † | 1965-12-24 | 1968-08-14 | Sig Schweiz Industrieges | Machine for arranging articles in batches |
DE1908199A1 (de) † | 1968-03-01 | 1969-10-02 | Hauni Werke Koerber & Co Kg | Ablagevorrichtung fuer laengsaxial gefoerderte Zigaretten |
GB1544572A (en) † | 1976-06-08 | 1979-04-19 | Amf Inc | Device for ejecting in sequence orderly groups of cigarettes which are formed in the chamber of a hopper |
US4947872A (en) † | 1986-07-15 | 1990-08-14 | G.D. S.P.A. | Method for forming groups of filter cigarettes in a packeting machine |
DE3918236A1 (de) † | 1989-06-05 | 1990-12-06 | Hauni Werke Koerber & Co Kg | Verfahren und anordnung zum ueberfuehren einer im wesentlichen horizontalen reihe von zigaretten oder aehnlichen stabfoermigen gegenstaenden |
EP0416439A1 (fr) † | 1989-09-08 | 1991-03-13 | Maschinenfabrik Alfred Schmermund GmbH & Co. | Dispositif pour former des groupes de cigarettes |
DE4313434A1 (de) † | 1993-04-27 | 1994-11-03 | Focke & Co | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Einführen von Zigarettten oder dergleichen in Verpackungen |
Family Cites Families (14)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE934150C (de) * | 1952-02-19 | 1955-10-13 | Kurt Koerber & Co K G | Faltvorrichtungen an Packmaschinen, insbesondere zum Einwickeln von Zigaretten |
DE6603102U (de) * | 1969-04-28 | 1969-08-21 | Tobacco Res And Dev I Ltd | Entnahmevorrichtung einer druckluftfoerderleitung fuer stabfoermige gegenstaende. |
SE408882B (sv) * | 1977-12-19 | 1979-07-16 | Tetra Pak Int | Anordning for inmatning och gruppering av foremal pa ett plant underlag |
DE2810586C2 (de) * | 1978-03-11 | 1987-01-08 | Focke & Pfuhl, 2810 Verden | Vorrichtung zum Einführen von insbesondere einer Zigarettengruppe mit Stannioleinschlag in eine Zigarettenverpackung |
IT1136110B (it) * | 1980-01-25 | 1986-08-27 | Cir Spa Divisione Sasib | Dispositivo perfezionato per la formazione di uno strato compatto di un dato numero di oggetti astiformi in particolare sigarette |
DE3150447A1 (de) * | 1981-12-19 | 1983-06-30 | Focke & Co, 2810 Verden | Vorrichtung zum einfuehren von zigaretten-gruppen in zigaretten-packungen |
GB8619417D0 (en) * | 1986-08-08 | 1986-09-17 | Molins Plc | Forming lines of cigarettes |
IT1201605B (it) * | 1986-12-17 | 1989-02-02 | Gd Spa | Metodo e dispositivo per manipolare articoli |
IT1226236B (it) * | 1988-07-08 | 1990-12-27 | Cavanna S P A A | Dispositivo trasferitore, per trasferire gruppi di prodotti dolciari da un nastro trasportatore continuo di accumulo ad un nastro trasportatore ad alveoli. |
DE4035397A1 (de) * | 1990-11-07 | 1992-05-14 | Focke & Co | Vorrichtung zum verpacken von zigaretten |
IT1252458B (it) * | 1991-07-29 | 1995-06-16 | Gd Spa | Metodo per il trasferimento di prodotti fra trasportatori dotati di moto continuo |
IT1266280B1 (it) * | 1993-03-05 | 1996-12-27 | Gd Spa | Tramoggia per elementi allungati,in particolare articoli da fumo. |
DE4329084A1 (de) * | 1993-08-30 | 1995-03-02 | Hauni Werke Koerber & Co Kg | Vorrichtung zum Überführen von stabförmigen Artikeln der tabakverarbeitenden Industrie aus einem Vorrat in eine pneumatische Förderleitung |
ITGE940069A1 (it) * | 1994-06-02 | 1995-12-02 | Sasib Spa | Dispositivo formatore-trasferitore di file di pacchetti, in particolare di pacchetti di sigarette, o simili. |
-
1996
- 1996-02-28 DE DE19607419A patent/DE19607419A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
1997
- 1997-02-12 US US08/797,935 patent/US5730277A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1997-02-15 EP EP97102481A patent/EP0792809B2/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-02-15 ES ES97102481T patent/ES2138844T5/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-02-15 DE DE59700454T patent/DE59700454D1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1997-02-25 JP JP9041058A patent/JPH09315404A/ja not_active Withdrawn
- 1997-02-27 CN CN97109917A patent/CN1074275C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3301375A (en) † | 1963-10-23 | 1967-01-31 | Schmermund Alfred | Cigarette feeding arrangements |
GB1123700A (en) † | 1965-12-24 | 1968-08-14 | Sig Schweiz Industrieges | Machine for arranging articles in batches |
DE1908199A1 (de) † | 1968-03-01 | 1969-10-02 | Hauni Werke Koerber & Co Kg | Ablagevorrichtung fuer laengsaxial gefoerderte Zigaretten |
GB1544572A (en) † | 1976-06-08 | 1979-04-19 | Amf Inc | Device for ejecting in sequence orderly groups of cigarettes which are formed in the chamber of a hopper |
US4947872A (en) † | 1986-07-15 | 1990-08-14 | G.D. S.P.A. | Method for forming groups of filter cigarettes in a packeting machine |
DE3918236A1 (de) † | 1989-06-05 | 1990-12-06 | Hauni Werke Koerber & Co Kg | Verfahren und anordnung zum ueberfuehren einer im wesentlichen horizontalen reihe von zigaretten oder aehnlichen stabfoermigen gegenstaenden |
EP0416439A1 (fr) † | 1989-09-08 | 1991-03-13 | Maschinenfabrik Alfred Schmermund GmbH & Co. | Dispositif pour former des groupes de cigarettes |
DE4313434A1 (de) † | 1993-04-27 | 1994-11-03 | Focke & Co | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Einführen von Zigarettten oder dergleichen in Verpackungen |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPH09315404A (ja) | 1997-12-09 |
EP0792809B1 (fr) | 1999-09-22 |
US5730277A (en) | 1998-03-24 |
DE19607419A1 (de) | 1997-09-04 |
ES2138844T3 (es) | 2000-01-16 |
CN1171215A (zh) | 1998-01-28 |
EP0792809A1 (fr) | 1997-09-03 |
DE59700454D1 (de) | 1999-10-28 |
CN1074275C (zh) | 2001-11-07 |
ES2138844T5 (es) | 2004-11-16 |
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