EP0766338B1 - Multicontact pour vitrage antenne - Google Patents

Multicontact pour vitrage antenne Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0766338B1
EP0766338B1 EP96402002A EP96402002A EP0766338B1 EP 0766338 B1 EP0766338 B1 EP 0766338B1 EP 96402002 A EP96402002 A EP 96402002A EP 96402002 A EP96402002 A EP 96402002A EP 0766338 B1 EP0766338 B1 EP 0766338B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
connection
connection element
conductors
antenna
glazing
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP96402002A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP0766338A1 (fr
Inventor
Gerd Sauer
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Saint Gobain Glass France SAS
Original Assignee
Saint Gobain Glass France SAS
Compagnie de Saint Gobain SA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Family has litigation
First worldwide family litigation filed litigation Critical https://patents.darts-ip.com/?family=7773450&utm_source=google_patent&utm_medium=platform_link&utm_campaign=public_patent_search&patent=EP0766338(B1) "Global patent litigation dataset” by Darts-ip is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Application filed by Saint Gobain Glass France SAS, Compagnie de Saint Gobain SA filed Critical Saint Gobain Glass France SAS
Publication of EP0766338A1 publication Critical patent/EP0766338A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0766338B1 publication Critical patent/EP0766338B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01Q—ANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
    • H01Q1/00—Details of, or arrangements associated with, antennas
    • H01Q1/27—Adaptation for use in or on movable bodies
    • H01Q1/32—Adaptation for use in or on road or rail vehicles
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01Q—ANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
    • H01Q1/00—Details of, or arrangements associated with, antennas
    • H01Q1/12—Supports; Mounting means
    • H01Q1/1271—Supports; Mounting means for mounting on windscreens
    • H01Q1/1278—Supports; Mounting means for mounting on windscreens in association with heating wires or layers

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a diversity reception antenna connection element on vehicle glass, in which an element of connection provided with connection plugs at its free end is connected to its basic section at the connection areas of the antenna conductors printed on the glass surface.
  • Diversity reception antenna glazing is antenna glazing comprising several antenna conductors independent of each other.
  • the individual antenna conductors each have a connection pad clean and are each connected to a clean cable to the diversity processor. They are used on a large scale to improve radio reception in the FM band in vehicles. Because of the higher level of parasites in the region of the windscreen, they are preferably used as a rear window. In as a rule, in this case, the conductors of the heating system are also included in the antenna system.
  • the receiving antennas in diversity are already manufactured with up to ten different antenna elements. If we includes the connections of the associated shield lines, this means that in this cases, up to twenty welded joints must be made.
  • Diversity reception antenna glazings are described in a plurality of printed documents, for example in documents DE 3 820 229 C1, DE 3 911 178 A1 and DE 4 034 548 A1, as well as EP-B1-0 065 263, EP-B1-0 269 723, EP-A1-0 559 196 and EP-A2-0 591 957.
  • the connection areas of each antenna element are arranged at different places on the glazing, so that several connection elements must be welded in various places.
  • connection points of the different antenna elements are arranged one close to others in space.
  • connection elements made up of flat lines are therefore provided with plugs multiple connections, known in the computer art.
  • the conductors of this connection element connected to the multiple connection plug are usually connected one by one by hand to the connection point, which is each associated, high frequency lines and grounding lines of shielding.
  • the invention aims to improve and simplify the manufacturing process diversity reception antenna glazing comprising an element of connection to multiple connection plugs, so that labor necessary to bring the different antenna elements into contact, either significantly reduced.
  • connection areas of several antenna conductors as well as any shielding or grounding lines are locally collected together side of the others in a place located in the marginal zone of the glazing, which is used a connection element provided with a multiple connection plug, which has a flat support at its base end comprising ranges of junction, which are arranged in a local arrangement corresponding to the local arrangement of the connection pads on the glazing, and that the junction of junction areas with the connection areas is carried out at the same time thanks to a brazing or bonding operation using conductive glue during positioning of the connection element on the glazing.
  • the glazing according to the invention can be implemented in principle with different constructions of conductors, for example with bundles of cables made up of parallel coaxial cables, which are kept together by a common insulating sheath. While the multiple connection plug is arranged at one end of such a bundle of cables, at the other end is the support flat including junction points, which for their part are connected to individual conductors of the cable harness. Particularly advantageous, in a development of the invention, however, instead of and place of these bundles of cables, flat and flexible conductive sheets, in which the conductors are embedded in the sheets, and in which the points junction are made of a thin metallic layer or a composition conductive printed and are arranged on the support sheet.
  • signal routing lines are also made strips of metallic foil or conductive printed matter, which are applied on a support sheet. Armor lines can be arranged at side of these signal lines.
  • shielding lines arranged in the same plane or instead of these shielding lines, shielding sheets which preferably extend over the entire width of the flat strip conductor in another plane above and / or below the plans of the signal routing conductors, so improve the shielding effect.
  • connection element with the connection pads on the glazing can also be produced differently, for example using an electrically conductive glue. If contact adhesives are used for this purpose or hot-activated, the adhesives are suitably already applied when the manufacture of the connection element at the junction point of the sheet support. After positioning the flat support on the glazing, the glued junction does not must then only be formed by pressure and / or heat.
  • connection pads on the glazing and the junction points on the support sheet is achieved by means of the proven brazing process with soft solder.
  • the junction points are tinned with appropriately and preferably they are already provided with a flow, so that the soldering operation itself can be carried out without additional input of brazing material and / or flux, simply under the effect of heat and pressure.
  • the connecting element is additionally glued to the glazing on a predefined section, so as to relieve electrical junction points of damaging tensile forces, for example when plugging in after mounting the antenna glazing in the body.
  • These glued joints can be made particularly easily and effectively with said flat conductive sheets since the latter have a relatively large bonded area. If the connection element, for example in the vicinity of the junction points on the support section presenting the junction points, is previously covered with a thin hot-activatable adhesive layer, the electrical junctions with the ranges of connection of antenna conductors and bonded junction relieving traction can be carried out simply in a single operation.
  • the exemplary embodiments shown show rear glasses heaters for motor vehicles, in which each time two separate heating systems are incorporated as antenna elements in antenna construction.
  • the two exemplary embodiments show in plus each time two other antenna elements, which are arranged outside heating systems.
  • additional antenna elements can see, in the marginal fragmentary views shown, that the sections ends of antenna conductors and lead lines to conductors antenna proper as well as the connection pads.
  • collector conductors which provide conductors heating the heating current, and conductors of the structures additional antenna, these are printed and baked conductors each time, as they are made and used in the usual way.
  • the heating conductors 2 forming the lower heating system are connected to the collector conductor 3, while the heating conductors 4, which form the upper heating system, are connected to the collector conductor 5.
  • the conductor configuration consisting of conductors 2 and 3 forms an element antenna, whose antenna signals are taken from the collector conductor 3 at level of connection pad 6.
  • Conductors 4 and 5 form the second antenna element.
  • the signals received by this antenna element are taken on the collector conductor 5 at connection area 8.
  • Above upper heating system are arranged two other antenna conductors, which are not represented as such.
  • the supply line 10 of one of these antenna conductors extends to connection range 11, and the line supply 12 of the other of these antenna conductors extends to the range connection 13.
  • the two supply lines 10 and 12 are surrounded by shield lines 16, 17 and 18 which are parallel to them and are connected to the surface conductor 20 printed between the collector conductors 3 and 5, which forms two connection pads 21 and 22.
  • the supply lines 10, 12, the shield lines 16, 17, 18, the collecting conductors 3, 5 and the conducting surfaces 11, 13, 20 forming the connection pads, are arranged on the side facing the interior of the passenger compartment in the lateral marginal region of the glazing, precisely in the covered region by the frame lining 24, so that these conductors are not visible from outside the vehicle.
  • the frame lining 24 is made of a layer opaque baked enamel, which additionally protects the mass of glue which fixes glazing to the bodywork.
  • the conductors are all made of baking ink containing metallic silver, suitable for soldering. Connection areas 6, 8, 11, 13, 21 and 22 can be covered with an additional layer of tin combined with flux, to facilitate the soldering process when soldering the connection element.
  • connection element 25 suitable for this arrangement of the ranges of connection, is shown in Figure 2. It includes a flexible support sheet 26 made of a fracture-resistant and thermostable polymer, for example a polyimide, with a base section 27, conductors 28, 30, 32, 34, 36, 38 printed on the support sheet 26 or embedded therein, junction pads 29, 31, 33, 35, 37, 39 connected to these conductors and multiple connection plugs 40, 41 for the connection to cables placed in the body, which extend to diversity processor.
  • the joining areas 29, 31, 33, 35, 37, 39 are arranged so that they cover the connection pads corresponding 6, 21, 13, 11, 22, 8. Junction areas 29, 31, 33, 35, 37, 39 are tinned on the surface and are provided with an appropriate flux.
  • connection element 26 is positioned appropriately on the marginal region of the glazing and is glued to the surface of glass under the effect of heat and pressure. At the same time, the points of electrical junctions are in this case welded together, the soldering operation being accelerated by the flux present on the tin layer.
  • the embodiment shown in Figures 3 and 4 differs from the embodiment described so far, in that an antenna element is arranged above of the upper heating system, while another antenna element additional is arranged below the lower heating system.
  • Line 45 starts from the upper antenna element and leads to the connection area 46, and the lower antenna element leads via line 47 to connection area 48.
  • the two lines 45 and 47 are each protected by shield lines 49, 50 arranged on each side and which, for their part, lead into the range of connection 52.
  • the antenna signals received by the antenna element composed of conductors 2, 3 are extracted from the collecting line 3 at the level of the connection 6, and the signals received by the conductors 4, 5 are extracted from the collector conductor 5 at connection area 8.
  • the connecting element is in principle constructed as the connecting element connection 25 described above and includes a flexible support sheet 55 provided a basic section 56 and multiple connection plugs 57 and 58.
  • the four signal routing lines 60, 62, 64 and 66 lead into the ranges of junction 61, 63, 65 and 67.
  • the signal routing lines are surrounded on both sides by shielding conductors 70 which all lead into the joint junction area 72, which is joined to connection area 52 on the glazing.
  • a fusible adhesive layer 43 is applied on the base part 56 of the support sheet next to it junction pads, so that the glued joint, also in this case, provides relief from the traction in welded places.
  • the junction is carried out in the same way as in the embodiment described above.
EP96402002A 1995-09-28 1996-09-20 Multicontact pour vitrage antenne Expired - Lifetime EP0766338B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19536131A DE19536131C2 (de) 1995-09-28 1995-09-28 Diversity-Antennenscheibe für Fahrzeuge mit Anschlußelementen
DE19536131 1995-09-28

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0766338A1 EP0766338A1 (fr) 1997-04-02
EP0766338B1 true EP0766338B1 (fr) 2004-03-03

Family

ID=7773450

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP96402002A Expired - Lifetime EP0766338B1 (fr) 1995-09-28 1996-09-20 Multicontact pour vitrage antenne

Country Status (15)

Country Link
US (1) US5867128A (ko)
EP (1) EP0766338B1 (ko)
JP (2) JP4360694B2 (ko)
KR (1) KR100415201B1 (ko)
CN (1) CN1127776C (ko)
AR (1) AR003747A1 (ko)
BR (1) BR9603930A (ko)
CA (1) CA2186563C (ko)
CZ (1) CZ287171B6 (ko)
DE (2) DE19536131C2 (ko)
ES (1) ES2217301T3 (ko)
HU (1) HU221830B1 (ko)
IN (1) IN192272B (ko)
PL (1) PL181777B1 (ko)
PT (1) PT766338E (ko)

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DE19802265C2 (de) * 1998-01-22 2003-04-17 Bosch Gmbh Robert Vorrichtung zum Anschluß von Antennenkabeln an mindestens eine Fahrzeugantenne
DE19823202C2 (de) † 1998-05-25 2003-05-28 Hirschmann Electronics Gmbh Fahrzeug-Antenneneinrichtung
DE19832228C2 (de) * 1998-07-17 2002-05-08 Saint Gobain Sekurit D Gmbh Antennenscheibe für Kraftfahrzeuge
DE19856663C2 (de) * 1998-12-09 2003-04-03 Saint Gobain Sekurit D Gmbh Kontaktvorrichtung für ein an einer Fensterscheibe angeordnetes elektrisches Funktionselement
DE10002777C1 (de) * 2000-01-22 2001-08-09 Saint Gobain Sekurit D Gmbh Kontaktierung einer Scheibe mit elektrischen Funktionen
EP1256261B2 (en) † 2000-01-25 2009-11-18 Pilkington Italia S.p.A. Glazing with electrical terminal
ES2276754T3 (es) * 2000-06-02 2007-07-01 Saint-Gobain Glass France Elemento de conexion electrica soldable mediante deposito de soldadura.
DE10046489C1 (de) * 2000-06-02 2001-12-20 Saint Gobain Sekurit D Gmbh Lötbares elektrisches Anschlußelement mit Lotdepot und dessen Verwendung
KR20030006362A (ko) * 2001-07-12 2003-01-23 현대자동차주식회사 차량용 윈도우 글래스 안테나의 와이어 연결구조
DE10229970B4 (de) * 2002-07-03 2005-12-22 Fuba Automotive Gmbh & Co. Kg Verbindungsanordnung für HF-Anschlüsse
DE20215634U1 (de) 2002-10-11 2004-02-19 Pilkington Automotive Deutschland Gmbh Fahrzeugglasscheibe
DE10249992C1 (de) 2002-10-26 2003-12-24 Saint Gobain Sekurit D Gmbh Durchsichtige Scheibe mit einer undurchsichtigen Kontaktfläche für eine Lötverbindung
DE10319607B3 (de) * 2003-05-02 2004-10-14 Saint-Gobain Sekurit Deutschland Gmbh & Co. Kg Korrosionsschutzschaltung für eine Leiterstruktur auf einer Antennenscheibe, Verfahren zum Betreiben einer aktiven Antennenscheibe und Antennenscheibe für Fahrzeuge
DE10319606B4 (de) * 2003-05-02 2005-07-14 Saint-Gobain Sekurit Deutschland Gmbh & Co. Kg Antennenscheibe für Fahrzeuge
DE10360255A1 (de) * 2003-12-20 2005-07-21 Volkswagen Ag Windschutzscheibe für ein Kraftfahrzeug
DE102004034804A1 (de) 2004-07-19 2006-03-16 Saint-Gobain Sekurit Deutschland Gmbh & Co. Kg Elektrische Leitungsverbindung mit Querschnittsübergang und Verbundscheibe
US7134201B2 (en) * 2004-11-12 2006-11-14 Agc Automotive Americas R&D, Inc. Window pane and a method of bonding a connector to the window pane
US7223939B2 (en) 2004-11-12 2007-05-29 Agc Automotive Americas, R & D, Inc. Electrical connector for a window pane of a vehicle
JP4536739B2 (ja) * 2007-01-30 2010-09-01 原田工業株式会社 アンテナ用コネクタ組立体
DE102007008833A1 (de) 2007-02-23 2008-08-28 Saint-Gobain Sekurit Deutschland Gmbh & Co. Kg Transparente Scheibe mit einer beheizbaren Beschichtung
FR2921520B1 (fr) * 2007-09-20 2014-03-14 Saint Gobain Element de connexion electrique et vitrage pourvu d'un tel element
DE102008030101A1 (de) 2007-12-11 2009-06-25 Saint-Gobain Sekurit Deutschland Gmbh & Co. Kg Lötanschlusselement
DE102007059818B3 (de) * 2007-12-11 2009-04-09 Saint-Gobain Sekurit Deutschland Gmbh & Co. Kg Fensterscheibe mit einem elektrischen Flachanschlusselement
DE102009022526A1 (de) * 2009-05-25 2010-12-02 Few Fahrzeugelektrik Werk Gmbh & Co. Kg Anschluss
GB201007346D0 (en) * 2010-05-04 2010-06-16 Pilkington Group Ltd Soldering on thin glass sheets
BR112013024505B1 (pt) 2011-04-06 2022-01-25 Saint-Gobain Glass France Elemento de conexão de condutor plano para uma estrutura de antena, painel contendo tal elemento e método para produzir tal elemento
CN103930268B (zh) 2011-10-28 2016-08-31 康宁股份有限公司 具有红外反射性的玻璃制品及其制造方法
US9272371B2 (en) 2013-05-30 2016-03-01 Agc Automotive Americas R&D, Inc. Solder joint for an electrical conductor and a window pane including same
US9564674B2 (en) 2014-02-03 2017-02-07 Pittsburgh Glass Works, Llc Window antenna connector with impedance matching
CN205902188U (zh) * 2014-03-27 2017-01-18 株式会社村田制作所 电气元件以及移动设备
BR112017012464A2 (pt) 2014-12-16 2018-04-10 Saint-Gobain Glass France vidraça de antena eletricamente aquecível, e método de produção da mesma
WO2016162252A1 (de) 2015-04-08 2016-10-13 Saint-Gobain Glass France Antennenscheibe
EP3281247B1 (de) 2015-04-08 2020-12-23 Saint-Gobain Glass France Fahrzeugantennenscheibe
CN107531562B (zh) 2015-04-30 2021-05-28 康宁股份有限公司 具有离散的金属银层的导电制品及其制造方法
US10263362B2 (en) 2017-03-29 2019-04-16 Agc Automotive Americas R&D, Inc. Fluidically sealed enclosure for window electrical connections
US10849192B2 (en) 2017-04-26 2020-11-24 Agc Automotive Americas R&D, Inc. Enclosure assembly for window electrical connections
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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ES2217301T3 (es) 2004-11-01
PL316323A1 (en) 1997-04-01
JP2007184970A (ja) 2007-07-19
HUP9602684A2 (en) 1997-06-30
PL181777B1 (pl) 2001-09-28
HU221830B1 (hu) 2003-01-28
DE19536131C1 (de) 1997-01-02
CN1127776C (zh) 2003-11-12
HU9602684D0 (en) 1996-11-28
JPH09130125A (ja) 1997-05-16
US5867128A (en) 1999-02-02
CN1151620A (zh) 1997-06-11
CZ286096A3 (en) 1997-04-16
DE69631726D1 (de) 2004-04-08
PT766338E (pt) 2004-07-30
MX9604384A (es) 1997-09-30
KR100415201B1 (ko) 2004-05-27
KR970018840A (ko) 1997-04-30
DE19536131C2 (de) 2002-05-02
IN192272B (ko) 2004-03-27
DE69631726T2 (de) 2005-01-13
AR003747A1 (es) 1998-09-09
BR9603930A (pt) 1998-06-09
EP0766338A1 (fr) 1997-04-02
CA2186563A1 (fr) 1997-03-29
CZ287171B6 (en) 2000-10-11
HUP9602684A3 (en) 1999-12-28
CA2186563C (fr) 2007-02-13
JP4360694B2 (ja) 2009-11-11

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