EP0519991A1 - Verfahren zum schären von fäden sowie schärmaschine. - Google Patents
Verfahren zum schären von fäden sowie schärmaschine.Info
- Publication number
- EP0519991A1 EP0519991A1 EP91906190A EP91906190A EP0519991A1 EP 0519991 A1 EP0519991 A1 EP 0519991A1 EP 91906190 A EP91906190 A EP 91906190A EP 91906190 A EP91906190 A EP 91906190A EP 0519991 A1 EP0519991 A1 EP 0519991A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- warping
- drum
- signal
- thickness
- warping drum
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D02—YARNS; MECHANICAL FINISHING OF YARNS OR ROPES; WARPING OR BEAMING
- D02H—WARPING, BEAMING OR LEASING
- D02H13/00—Details of machines of the preceding groups
- D02H13/12—Variable-speed driving mechanisms
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D02—YARNS; MECHANICAL FINISHING OF YARNS OR ROPES; WARPING OR BEAMING
- D02H—WARPING, BEAMING OR LEASING
- D02H3/00—Warping machines
- D02H3/02—Sectional warpers
Definitions
- the invention relates to a method for warping according to the preamble of claim 1 and a warping machine according to the preamble of claim 8.
- a warping mechanism is shifted relative to the warping drum as a function of the increasing winding thickness, in that when the first band is warmed with a predetermined warping carriage feed, the winding circumference is scanned by a sensing element when the warping drum is at a standstill and its adjustment path during a measuring winding phase as a function of the Number of revolutions of the warping drum is measured. Thereafter, when the remainder of the first warping belt is warmed and after the measuring roll has been copied when the subsequent belts are warmed, the advance of the warping slide when the rest of the subsequent belts are warmed is corrected in accordance with the measured displacement.
- first band is warmed before the measuring winding is warmed
- a basic winding is warmed with a predetermined warping carriage feed and its winding circumference is scanned by the feeler element, the adjustment path of which is measured as a function of the number of revolutions.
- the feeler element is then adjusted in accordance with the adjustment path measured when the base roll is warmed, and a corrected feed rate intended for the rest of the first band is determined from the difference between the measured adjustment path in the measurement roll and the measured adjustment path in the base roll.
- all further warping belts are warmed with regard to the base and measuring roll with the predetermined feed and the remaining roll with the corrected warping carriage feed.
- the disadvantage of the known method is that a three-stage winding is created due to the three-part construction of the first warping belt.
- a further disadvantage is that although the corrected feed value is already known, the subsequent windings must be wound in the same way, that is to say also with the base and measuring windings with the initially specified warping carriage feed, in order to have the same structure for all subsequent ones To ensure warping tapes.
- a laser light distance measurement is known in principle from DE-ZS der elektroniker (3/1989, pp. 32-34 and 7/1987, pp. 78.-83).
- the invention has for its object to provide a method and an apparatus for warping threads on a warping drum, in which or in which a staggered winding structure is avoided and in the subsequent warping belts with the corrected warping feed once determined can be wrapped. According to the invention, to achieve this object,
- the displacement measuring system is calibrated in a specific rotational position of the warping drum without a winding support, and then the warping drum is rotated by one turn,
- the application thickness of the first winding length wound with the preliminary feed speed is measured while applying a defined surface pressure in the measuring range in the same rotary position of the warping drum as before, and a corrected preliminary feed signal is generated as a function of the application measurement signal and rotation signal,
- a warping machine in which a pressing device of the application thickness measuring device presses on the warping belt with different surface pressure depending on the number of revolutions of the warping drum -
- a laser light distance measuring device measures the thickness of the application by moving the pressing device.
- the displacement measuring system without a winding support is calibrated in a specific rotational position of the warping drum by measuring the position of the warping drum without a winding support and then rotating the warping drum by exactly one revolution with a predetermined feed for the warping belt.
- the specific rotary position of the warping drum must therefore be set in order to achieve a higher accuracy when measuring the application thickness of the warping roll, in which deviations in diameter of the warping drum are compensated for.
- a corrected preliminary feed signal with high accuracy and reproducibility can be generated in the second step when measuring the application thickness of the first winding position, so that it is practical ⁇ table is already sharpened from the first position at a feed rate that comes very close to the final feed.
- the first layer is compacted with a first relatively high surface pressure before measuring the application thickness.
- the third step a few winding layers are prepared with the corrected feed, which are measured with regard to their application thickness when the warping drum is stopped again. A lower surface pressure is applied in the measuring area compared to the second step.
- the rotary position of the warping drum is the same as the first and second step, so that machine-related errors are compensated.
- a corrected final feed signal is then generated from the resulting order thickness per number of revolutions, which is used as a basis for all subsequent winding processes.
- the third step a maximum of five layers are prepared. In this way it is ensured that only an extremely small number of layers are sharpened with the previously corrected feed signal. Since the difference between the provisionally corrected feed signal and the finally corrected feed signal is small, the influence on the winding structure is negligible.
- the surface pressure value for the third step is set as a function of the number of winding layers, the material properties of the threads and / or the creel thread tension.
- the number of winding layers results from the revolution count signal.
- the creel thread tension can be speaking sensors are measured and passed on to the control.
- the material properties of the threads it is possible to enter them in the form of factors in a computer of the control or to input factors in the computer in advance depending on the yarn count and quality, so that only the material parameters are still to be entered have to.
- the hardened threads can be compressed in the measuring range of the application thickness measurement in the entire bandwidth of the warping belt. In this way, there is a good mean value for the application thickness of the warping belt.
- the application thickness measurement is preferably carried out indirectly as a laser light distance measurement.
- the laser light is directed onto the back of a plate which generates the surface pressure.
- Such an application thickness measurement can be carried out with a resolution of 1/1000 mm.
- the plate In the first step (measurement without a winding support), the plate can be pressed against the warping drum with the same force as in the second step (measurement of the first position). In this way, possible deformations of the plate due to the contact pressure can be compensated and a higher accuracy can be achieved when measuring the application thickness.
- Fig. 1 is a conical warping machine in elevation
- Fig. 2 shows the tape structure in a cone warping machine and Figures 3a, 3b, 3c the measuring process for determining the
- the cone warping machine 1 has a warping drum 2 with a cylindrical part 3 and a cone part 4.
- the warping drum 2 is supported in bearings 6 by a base frame 7.
- the base frame 7 is designed as a carriage and can be moved back and forth on rails 9 by means of the running wheels 8.
- a motor 11 with a rotary pulse generator drives the shaft 5 and thus the warping drum 2 by means of a transmission member 12 and a belt wheel 13, a brake 14 being provided for a brake disk 15.
- the drive motor is designated by 16.
- Another motor 17 drives a threaded lead screw 18, from which a support 20 can be moved back and forth along the warping drum 2 by means of a spindle nut.
- the support 20 has a carriage 21 which can be pushed back and forth on guides along the warping drum 2 by means of the spindle 18.
- a further height-adjustable slide is attached to the slide 21.
- the further slide carries the drive mechanism for the movement of a sliding rivet 25 transversely to the warping drum 2 and for the height adjustment of the further slide with the further parts attached to it.
- the sliding rivet 25 sits on a spindle which is driven by its own motor.
- FIG. 2 shows the winding construction of the first warping band in the case of a cone part 4 with a cone angle ⁇ to the drum axis of 15 °.
- H is the order amount per drum revolution, so that the feed rate s per drum revolution
- FIGS. 3a to 3c explain the method steps for automatically determining the feed rate that applies to the special application with the aid of an application thickness measuring device 35, essentially consisting of a pressing device 19 and a laser light distance measuring device 22.
- the pressing device 19 for example a stamp plate
- the laser light distance measuring device 22 is activated and this position of the contact pressure device 19 is calibrated in the form of a base value for the application thickness.
- the laser beam 26 of laser light of distance measuring device 22 is preßvorrichtun on the back of the check 'g directed 19 whose surface parallel runs to the drum axis of the warping drum 2.
- the distance measured value is reduced by the constant thickness or thickness of the stamp plate. Since all measured values are reduced by the same amount, the deviation is automatically compensated.
- the pressing device 19 consisting of the stamp plate is pressed orthogonally to the axis of the warping drum 2 against the outer surface of the cylindrical part 3 of the warping drum 2.
- the pressing device 19 is pressed with a defined pressing pressure and, at the same time, the laser light distance measuring device 22 is activated.
- the warping drum 2 is in a certain rotational position, which is set exactly reproducibly again with each measurement.
- the laser light distance measuring device 22 is calibrated during this first measurement, so that a difference value for the application thickness of the winding layers can be measured in the subsequent measurements.
- the warping drum 2 is brought back exactly into the same rotational position position by one revolution at a predetermined feed rate for the warping reed 25, in which a second measurement according to FIG. 3b takes place.
- the pressure device 19 is pressed against the first winding length with a pressure which is set to a predetermined value taking into account the material properties, the warping bandwidth, the fineness of the threads, etc. In order to create the same measuring conditions and the accuracy of the measurement to increase, it is recommended to use this contact pressure also for the first measurement to calibrate the laser light distance measuring device 22.
- This first preliminary feed value already represents a very good approximation of the final feed value, which is still to be determined, so that the fusing takes place practically from the first winding length with the required feed value.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Length Measuring Devices By Optical Means (AREA)
- Warping, Beaming, Or Leasing (AREA)
- Length Measuring Devices With Unspecified Measuring Means (AREA)
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE4007620 | 1990-03-11 | ||
DE4007620A DE4007620A1 (de) | 1990-03-11 | 1990-03-11 | Verfahren zum schaeren von faeden sowie schaermaschine |
PCT/EP1991/000431 WO1991014030A1 (de) | 1990-03-11 | 1991-03-07 | Verfahren zum schären von fäden sowie schärmaschine |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0519991A1 true EP0519991A1 (de) | 1992-12-30 |
EP0519991B1 EP0519991B1 (de) | 1994-06-29 |
Family
ID=6401874
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP91906190A Expired - Lifetime EP0519991B1 (de) | 1990-03-11 | 1991-03-07 | Verfahren zum schären von fäden sowie schärmaschine |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0519991B1 (de) |
JP (1) | JP2652814B2 (de) |
DE (1) | DE4007620A1 (de) |
WO (1) | WO1991014030A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE4314393A1 (de) * | 1993-04-30 | 1994-11-03 | Hollingsworth Gmbh | Verfahren zum Schären von Fäden sowie Schärmaschine |
EP2428599B1 (de) * | 2010-09-10 | 2012-11-28 | Karl Mayer Textilmaschinenfabrik GmbH | Konusschärmaschine und Verfahren zum Betreiben einer Konusschärmaschine |
Family Cites Families (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE2510517C3 (de) * | 1975-03-11 | 1979-06-13 | Hacoba Textilmaschinen Gmbh & Co Kg, 5600 Wuppertal | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Schären von Fäden |
DE2631573C3 (de) * | 1976-07-14 | 1986-07-10 | Hacoba Textilmaschinen Gmbh & Co Kg, 5600 Wuppertal | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Schären von Fäden |
DE2642293C2 (de) * | 1976-09-21 | 1986-07-17 | W. Schlafhorst & Co, 4050 Mönchengladbach | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Steuern des Vorschubs des Schärblattsupports einer Konus-Schärmaschine |
CH661061A5 (de) * | 1983-10-06 | 1987-06-30 | Benninger Ag Maschf | Verfahren zum steuern des schaerschlittens einer schaermaschine und schaermaschine. |
CH669409A5 (de) * | 1986-02-27 | 1989-03-15 | Benninger Ag Maschf | |
DE3734095C1 (en) * | 1987-10-08 | 1989-01-05 | Herbst Protechna Gmbh | Method and device for contactless monitoring of a warp (weaver's) loom (beam) |
-
1990
- 1990-03-11 DE DE4007620A patent/DE4007620A1/de active Granted
-
1991
- 1991-03-07 EP EP91906190A patent/EP0519991B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1991-03-07 JP JP3505698A patent/JP2652814B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1991-03-07 WO PCT/EP1991/000431 patent/WO1991014030A1/de active IP Right Grant
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
See references of WO9114030A1 * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JP2652814B2 (ja) | 1997-09-10 |
JPH05507968A (ja) | 1993-11-11 |
WO1991014030A1 (de) | 1991-09-19 |
DE4007620A1 (de) | 1991-09-12 |
EP0519991B1 (de) | 1994-06-29 |
DE4007620C2 (de) | 1991-12-05 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
DE3941940C1 (de) | ||
EP0335080A2 (de) | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Ermitteln des Spulenumfangs von Kreuzspulen und zum Verwerten des Ergebnisses | |
DE3614436A1 (de) | Messeinrichtung fuer die druckzonenbreite und/oder flaechenpressung zwischen einem wickel einer materialbahn und einer gegen den wickel gedrueckten walze und verfahren zum wickeln einer materialbahn | |
DE4304956C2 (de) | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Schären von Fäden | |
DE3702293C2 (de) | ||
EP0696332B1 (de) | Verfahren zum schären von fäden | |
EP0937165B1 (de) | Verfahren und vorrichtung zum schären mit einer konusschärmaschine | |
EP0519991B1 (de) | Verfahren zum schären von fäden sowie schärmaschine | |
DE2614852B2 (de) | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Verbesserung des Laufverhaltens von Kraftfahrzeugrädern | |
EP0875479A1 (de) | Verfahren zur Verbesserung des Spulprozesses und Spulstation zur Durchführung des Verfahrens | |
EP0154683A2 (de) | Schleifmaschine zum Nassschleifen von Flachwalzen mit schwachem Profil | |
DE4446163B4 (de) | Verfahren zur Gewinnung von Antriebsriemen mit geringem Drehwinkelfehler und Vorrichtung zur Minimierung des Drehwinkelfehlers eines Antriebsriemens | |
DE3738983C2 (de) | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Herstellung eines Faserstrangs der tabakverarbeitenden Industrie | |
DE4304955A1 (de) | Verfahren zum Umbäumen von Fäden auf einen Kettbaum und zugehörige Bäummaschine | |
DE2604711C3 (de) | Wegemesser | |
CH682497A5 (de) | Konusschärmaschine und Verfahren zur Ermittlung der Wickeldichte. | |
DE2403787A1 (de) | Messeinrichtung zum messen der spur und bzw. oder des sturzes der raeder einer achse und messverfahren zum messen mit dieser einrichtung | |
DE3231701C2 (de) | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Eichen eines Längenmeßgerätes | |
CH235076A (de) | Sägeblatt und Verfahren zu dessen Herstellung. | |
DE2736467A1 (de) | Vorrichtung zum umwickeln von saiten fuer musikinstrumente | |
DE2432836C3 (de) | Verfahren zum Regeln des Gewichts pro Flächeneinheit einer dehnbaren Materialbahn | |
DE2952027C2 (de) | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Verbesserung der Ungleichförmigkeiten an Kraftfahrzeugreifen | |
DE10342391A1 (de) | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Messen der Garngeschwindigkeit | |
DE3216702A1 (de) | Verfahren und vorrichtung zum herstellen genauer schaerbandansaetze | |
DE19642410A1 (de) | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Bewickeln eines Kettbaums |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
|
17P | Request for examination filed |
Effective date: 19920813 |
|
AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: A1 Designated state(s): CH ES GB IT LI |
|
17Q | First examination report despatched |
Effective date: 19930629 |
|
GRAA | (expected) grant |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009210 |
|
AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: B1 Designated state(s): CH ES GB IT LI |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: GB Effective date: 19940629 Ref country code: ES Free format text: THE PATENT HAS BEEN ANNULLED BY A DECISION OF A NATIONAL AUTHORITY Effective date: 19940629 |
|
ITF | It: translation for a ep patent filed |
Owner name: ING. A. GIAMBROCONO & C. S.R.L. |
|
GBV | Gb: ep patent (uk) treated as always having been void in accordance with gb section 77(7)/1977 [no translation filed] |
Effective date: 19940629 |
|
PLBE | No opposition filed within time limit |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009261 |
|
STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: NO OPPOSITION FILED WITHIN TIME LIMIT |
|
26N | No opposition filed | ||
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: CH Payment date: 20030528 Year of fee payment: 13 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: LI Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20040331 Ref country code: CH Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20040331 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: CH Ref legal event code: PL |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: IT Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20050307 |