EP0469272B1 - Procédé et dispositif pour travailler les revêtements routiers - Google Patents
Procédé et dispositif pour travailler les revêtements routiers Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0469272B1 EP0469272B1 EP91109912A EP91109912A EP0469272B1 EP 0469272 B1 EP0469272 B1 EP 0469272B1 EP 91109912 A EP91109912 A EP 91109912A EP 91109912 A EP91109912 A EP 91109912A EP 0469272 B1 EP0469272 B1 EP 0469272B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- roughening
- elements
- screed
- road surface
- working
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
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- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 title description 5
- 238000007788 roughening Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 118
- 230000008961 swelling Effects 0.000 claims description 13
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Images
Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
- E01C23/00—Auxiliary devices or arrangements for constructing, repairing, reconditioning, or taking-up road or like surfaces
- E01C23/06—Devices or arrangements for working the finished surface; Devices for repairing or reconditioning the surface of damaged paving; Recycling in place or on the road
- E01C23/08—Devices or arrangements for working the finished surface; Devices for repairing or reconditioning the surface of damaged paving; Recycling in place or on the road for roughening or patterning; for removing the surface down to a predetermined depth high spots or material bonded to the surface, e.g. markings; for maintaining earth roads, clay courts or like surfaces by means of surface working tools, e.g. scarifiers, levelling blades
- E01C23/085—Devices or arrangements for working the finished surface; Devices for repairing or reconditioning the surface of damaged paving; Recycling in place or on the road for roughening or patterning; for removing the surface down to a predetermined depth high spots or material bonded to the surface, e.g. markings; for maintaining earth roads, clay courts or like surfaces by means of surface working tools, e.g. scarifiers, levelling blades using power-driven tools, e.g. vibratory tools
- E01C23/0855—Devices or arrangements for working the finished surface; Devices for repairing or reconditioning the surface of damaged paving; Recycling in place or on the road for roughening or patterning; for removing the surface down to a predetermined depth high spots or material bonded to the surface, e.g. markings; for maintaining earth roads, clay courts or like surfaces by means of surface working tools, e.g. scarifiers, levelling blades using power-driven tools, e.g. vibratory tools moved rectilinearly, e.g. scabblers
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28D—WORKING STONE OR STONE-LIKE MATERIALS
- B28D1/00—Working stone or stone-like materials, e.g. brick, concrete or glass, not provided for elsewhere; Machines, devices, tools therefor
- B28D1/26—Working stone or stone-like materials, e.g. brick, concrete or glass, not provided for elsewhere; Machines, devices, tools therefor by impact tools, e.g. by chisels or other tools having a cutting edge
- B28D1/265—Scabbling machines or scabbling tools
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
- E01C2301/00—Machine characteristics, parts or accessories not otherwise provided for
- E01C2301/50—Methods or devices for preventing dust by spraying or sucking
Definitions
- the invention relates to a method of the type specified in the preamble of patent claim 1 and to a device which is expedient for carrying out the method according to the preamble of patent claim 5 and a pavement paver according to the preamble of claim 19.
- a transversely movable carriage with a vertically adjustable plate is mounted in a movable chassis.
- Pneumatic cylinder-piston units are attached to the plate, the pistons of which are connected to impact hammers which represent working elements.
- Each working element is lifted pneumatically from the pavement and, when a changeover point is reached, pneumatically accelerated downwards and hammered onto the pavement. If the working element reaches a certain depth, it remains below. If the depth of penetration is too small, the working element is raised again pneumatically and accelerated downwards again when the changeover point is reached.
- the impact force is limited by the possible acceleration and the mass of the working element including the piston rod and the piston.
- the impact frequency results from the mass, the pneumatic pressure, the height adjustment of the working element and mainly from the elasticity and / or the hardness of the road surface and is variable.
- the working element is accelerated by the pneumatic pressure pulse, when it is opened it is pneumatic pressure is no longer effective because the piston is relieved of pressure beforehand. Since the energy stored by the working element for each stroke is limited, it must be brought into action as suddenly as possible in order to have an effect. Hammering, however, leads to grain fragmentation and the removal of parts of the pavement, which is desirable when leveling, but is undesirable for roughening. The roughening effect is unsatisfactory because the impact and the removal result in a flat but in turn relatively smooth surface of the pavement.
- the known method and the device used for it are only suitable to a limited extent for roughening polished carriageways (track grooves with the risk of aquaplaning, smeared braking or acceleration zones, and the like.)
- roller bodies subjected to load are rolled over the road surface in order to roughen them by cracking.
- the roller bodies can be subjected to vibration in addition to the load.
- the device known for performing the method is a self-propelled vehicle, on the vehicle frame of which the relatively narrow roller bodies are suspended. The time and energy required for roughening are high. A uniform roughening effect can only be achieved with constant, great care by the driver.
- the vehicle itself is an expensive special vehicle.
- the invention has for its object to provide a method of the type mentioned and a suitable device for carrying out the method and a pavement paver with which road surfaces are roughened better than before with little and well used energy.
- the object is achieved according to the invention with the method according to the characterizing part of claim 1 and with a device according to the characterizing part of claim 5 and with a paver according to claim 19.
- the device As a roughening screed add-on unit, the device is an independent work unit that can be combined with virtually any towing vehicle that can provide the appropriate drive and energy supply.
- the mass represented by the individual components is the key to gentle and intensive roughening.
- the drives are supported upwards so that the pressure threshold forces can be fully activated via the working elements in the pavement.
- the device is robust and structurally simple, user-friendly, universally applicable and low-wear.
- the drives In operation, the drives are supported, as it were, against a stationary abutment, while they press the roughening elements into the road surface in a precisely predetermined manner. Compared to known and expensive special and roughening vehicles, this is an inexpensive aspect that is important in terms of transport and universal use.
- the feared grain crushing and the removal of components do not occur in operation. It is surprisingly found that even small grains or stones are scratched with the device without breaking and remain fixed in the bond. Surprisingly, the device works with little noise and dust and above all without any noticeable vibration, which
- the paver is expanded to a roughening machine by the attached roughening screed removal unit.
- a normal screed however, it can be operated in the usual way. So far, it has been common to use different machines for roughening and finishing the ceiling, which is due to transport, storage and the Maintenance is expensive and time-consuming. Practically every paver can be converted by installing the appropriate roughening screed add-on unit.
- high indentation forces can be generated for the roughening elements, so that smooth or difficult to roughen road surfaces due to their nature can be roughened uniformly in one pass and to the desired degree of roughness. Because of the frequency of the pressure threshold forces, the overlying masses approach infinity in the dynamic phase; it can no longer be raised by the reaction forces of the pressure threshold forces.
- the absolute value of the pressure threshold forces can be greater than the static weight of the mass; the frequency ensures in the dynamic phase that the mass and therefore the device does not start to oscillate. This leads to a low-noise, practically vibration-free process sequence and to a precisely adjustable roughening.
- pressure threshold values of different strengths can be set precisely and reproducibly. Generating the pressure swelling forces hydraulically has the advantage of a precisely determined course of force over time. The force curve is matched to an optimal roughening effect and the type of pavement.
- the method variant according to claim 4 is also important because the phase shift makes the method sequence quiet.
- the quality of the roughening is of high quality, since neighboring roughening elements do not act simultaneously and do not influence one another.
- the embodiment according to claim 6 is adjustable in the working width to the respective requirements and convertible even during operation.
- a road surface paver is the ideal towing vehicle in the embodiment according to claim 7.
- the roughening screed attachment is attached instead of the usual screed.
- the paver provides the drive energy for the drives of the demolition unit and can be driven sufficiently slowly and precisely. A separate towing vehicle is not needed.
- the offset and arranged in rows one behind the other roughening elements allow an individual adaptation to the profile of the road surface, each roughening element being machined in a relatively small area and subject to low loads. This enables the roughening elements to have a long service life.
- Hydraulic working cylinders allow a precisely reproducible adjustment of the value of the course of the pressure threshold forces.
- Each roughening element works at the just correct height specified by the road surface profile.
- the usual hydraulic basic pressure keeps the roughening elements in contact with the road surface between the effects of the pressure threshold forces. Even very powerful working cylinders can be accommodated in a small space.
- the control and power supply are technically simple.
- the embodiment according to claim 11 is advantageous in terms of manufacture, maintenance and repair.
- the tool insert can be selected for the respective type of pavement.
- the strip-shaped tool insert can be in one piece or in several parts or have several pyramid-shaped teeth.
- the roughening elements are guided and supported cleanly when working.
- the joint enables each roughening element to adapt to the road surface profile so that the tool insert works evenly.
- the joint also excludes oblique forces on the working cylinder.
- the transverse movement generated by the transverse drive leads to serpentine grooves during the movement of the device, which results in a uniform roughening effect for different directions of travel.
- the groove network becomes very dense due to the serpentine shape.
- the serpentine shape is also advantageous in terms of driving safety (no guiding effect for vehicle tires) and driving comfort (no roaring noises).
- the embodiments according to claim 17 and claim 18 are also important because the environment is protected from the dust and dirt that is inevitably generated when roughening, and because the vehicle driver can also work unhindered by the dust and concentrate on his work.
- the transverse drive which is used for the serpentine grooves, can be accommodated in a pavement paver particularly expediently according to claim 20.
- a stroke of approx.12.5mm on each side is sufficient.
- the transverse elasticity of the cantilevers can be used without any structural modification.
- a device V for roughening a road surface (concrete or bituminous road surface) is designed as a roughening screed add-on unit A and provided with fastening elements E in order, for example, to be connected to arms B, to be pulled by a tractor vehicle over the road surface to be roughened.
- the towing vehicle can be of any type. Since the device V, which can be designed with a fixed width, so to speak in one piece, is designed as an extending screed with a central screed main part H and two laterally extendable and retractable screed add-on parts Z as shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the roughening screed attachment unit A expediently Instead of a conventional screed attached to a road surface paver D as a towing vehicle S (Fig. 5).
- the device V has a plurality of roughening elements W arranged transversely to the main direction of movement F in three rows, which abut the road surface from above and are pressed into the road surface by drives P.
- the roughening elements W are individually guided vertically up and down in a carrier 3.
- a support part sliding plate 4 or rollers 4a
- the frame 2 is firmly seated on the frame parts 1 located above.
- the drives P for the roughening elements W are firmly connected to the frame 2 and are coupled to the roughening elements W at least in the downward pressure direction.
- the screed attachment parts Z are designed similarly.
- the carrier 3 for the roughening elements W is attached to the frame 2 of each screed attachment Z.
- the screed attachment parts Z are attached with their top parts 5 via sliding guides 6, 7 to the top part 1 of the screed main part H and can be extended laterally by means of drive devices (not shown) in order to adapt the working width to the respective requirements (FIG. 2).
- Such screed concepts are known in paver manufacturers for the screeds used there.
- Front and rear guide elements 8, 9 and intermediate sliding plates 10 are arranged in the carrier 2 for the roughening elements W.
- Each roughening element W consists of a cuboid holder 11 and a tool insert 12 on the underside.
- the drives P are hydraulic working cylinders which are connected to a control device 35, for example a rotary valve 37, see FIG.
- a separate drive P is assigned to each roughening element W.
- the drives P generate downward pressure threshold forces for the roughening elements W and are supported upwards on the frame 2 and on the large mass M of the device V.
- the pressure threshold forces are generated at a frequency which is above the natural frequency of the mass M, e.g. in a range between 50 and 70 Hertz.
- the mass M goes to infinity, so that the drives P can generate pressure-threshold forces, which in themselves can raise the device in the static phase.
- the frequency lying above the natural frequency of the mass Pressure swelling forces ensure that the pressure swelling forces are fully introduced into the road surface by the roughening element W because the mass above acts as an upper rigid abutment and cannot be lifted.
- the device V is moved in the direction F along the road surface. There are parallel, closely spaced grooves from a depth of up to 6mm, for example.
- a transverse drive C periodically moves the device V back and forth at the same time (arrow Q). The overlapping of the two movements results in a serpentine groove pattern in the pavement.
- the drive C can e.g. be a hydraulic eccentric drive that engages the device V laterally.
- each tool insert 12 can be approximately 75 mm, the transverse distance between the tool inserts 12 is at most 150 mm.
- the drives P can be disconnected individually from the pressure supply.
- the drives P can expediently be switched off in groups (group Gr in FIG. 2). With a small working width, this avoids that areas overlapping in the direction of travel F work twice.
- the tool insert 12 is releasably attached to each holder 11, for example by soldering or screwing.
- the tool insert 12 has, for example, pyramid-shaped roughening teeth 25. At least the roughening teeth 25 consist of hard metal.
- Each roughening element W is incorporated as a cross member in a rigid frame-shaped part 13 which has a cross yoke 16 and connecting elements 14 and 15. Through holes 17 are provided in the transverse yoke 16.
- a counter bearing 18 is attached to the side facing the drive P, on which a working piston 21 of a hydraulic working cylinder 19 engages. The working cylinder 19 is screwed into the frame 2.
- connection 20 for a hydraulic supply line 34 which is connected via the control device 35 to a pressure line 33 or a pressure source 36.
- the counter bearing 18 and the working piston 21 form a joint G which, although transmitting downward pressure forces from the working piston 21 to the roughening element W, at the same time permits pivoting movements of the roughening element W in FIG. 3 parallel to the plane of the drawing.
- the tool insert 12 adapts to the respective road surface profile (track grooves, depressions, crests).
- the device V serves as a towing vehicle S for the device V a pavement paver D.
- the device V is attached by means of fastening elements E as a roughening screed attachment A with its fastening elements E. .
- the drives P of the device V are connected to the supply of the paver D.
- a dust extraction device 28 is provided in the front of the finisher D, which sucks off dust that arises during work.
- the driver's cab is encapsulated with a dust-proof cabin 29.
- a chassis 26 designed as a wheel or crawler chassis is arranged in a substructure 27 of the paver D.
- the side arms 30 are pivoted at 31 on the base 27.
- a hydraulic support device 32 serves to raise the attachment unit A. It can also be used as a relief device to regulate the contact pressure of the attachment unit A.
- the paver D is operated with the screed R, then it is equipped with the usual goods receiving, goods conveying and dispensing means. These components can be used with the roughening screed add-on unit A. be dismantled.
- the paver D can therefore be used to apply a road surface with simultaneous smoothing and compaction of the road surface using a high compression screed R or after replacing the screed R with the roughening screed attachment unit A for roughening smooth road surfaces.
- the roughening screed add-on unit is dimensioned such that it also fits on pavers D that have already been in operation.
- the drive C for the transverse movement of the device V is arranged between the side arms 30 and the substructure 27 of the paver D. Either the lateral elasticity of the side arms 30 is used for the transverse movement.
- the side arms 30 can also be mounted at 31 with a game that allows the transverse movements of the device V.
- FIG. 6 shows schematically how the roughening elements W are acted upon hydraulically and how they are acted upon.
- the left-hand group of the roughening elements W in FIG. 6 belongs to half a row of the roughening elements W in the screed main part H (FIG. 2).
- the right group of roughening elements W is a row of roughening elements W in the screed add-on part Z.
- the drives P of the roughening elements shown in FIG. 6 are controlled jointly by a control device 35, namely the rotary slide valve 37.
- a total of six rotary valves are required, which can be coupled to one another.
- a whole series of the main screed part H and the screed add-on parts Z works with phase shift to the next row.
- the frequency is set the same for all rows.
- the drives P in the screed add-on parts Z can be individually separated from the associated rotary valve 37 by shut-off valves 43. If there are three drives P in the screed attachment parts Z, which are arranged at an angle one behind the other, the shut-off valves 43 are coupled to one another in order to form a group Gr of roughening elements W which can be switched on or off together. Switching off and on can be done mechanically, hydraulically or electrically.
- the rotary valve 37 is arranged in a hydraulic circuit and is driven by a hydraulic motor 38.
- the operating speed of the hydraulic motor is set by an adjustable drain regulator 39.
- the system pressure is monitored by an adjustable pressure relief valve 40.
- the pressure medium provided by the pressure source is divided via a flow divider on the one hand to the hydraulic motor 38 and on the other hand to the rotary valve 37.
- a pressure accumulator 42 is provided in the connection from the flow divider 41 to the rotary slide valve 37.
- the device V For roughening, the device V, for example according to FIGS. 1 and 2, is dragged in the main direction of movement F over the road surface to be roughened, whereby it moves on the smoothing plates 4 or the rollers 4a.
- the roughening elements W are adjusted in their height so that they have no contact with the ground at first.
- the control device 35 is actuated so that each roughening element W is periodically subjected to pressure swelling forces and is pressed into the road surface.
- the reaction forces from the threshold forces are transmitted to the frame 2 and to the large mass M lying above the roughening elements W. Since the frequency of the pressure threshold forces lies above the natural frequency of the mass M, the mass remains practically motionless.
- the roughening elements W carve continuous grooves into the pavement without a hammering or striking effect.
- the drive V simultaneously moves the device V back and forth in the transverse direction Q, which produces a serpentine groove pattern.
- Each roughening element W adapts to the contour of the pavement, so that even very uneven pavements are roughened evenly.
- the return springs 24 pull the roughening elements W back into a predetermined basic position. If necessary, the screed attachment unit A can also be raised by the device 32 of the paver D.
- the screed attachment unit A can be attached to any other towing vehicle that is able to ensure sufficient hydraulic energy supply and to drive slowly at a precisely maintained speed. It is also conceivable to provide the roughening screed attachment unit A with its own energy supply, so that the towing vehicle only has to generate the main driving movement. Furthermore, it is conceivable to couple the roughening elements described individually with hydraulic pressure threshold force drives and to support the reaction forces from the pressure threshold forces upwards against a large mass in the case of a roughening vehicle integrated device V to apply. Thanks to the low-vibration operation, the device could be integrated into the chassis of a conventional truck or connected to the chassis at the rear or front.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Road Paving Machines (AREA)
- Road Repair (AREA)
- Finish Polishing, Edge Sharpening, And Grinding By Specific Grinding Devices (AREA)
- Soil Working Implements (AREA)
Claims (20)
- Procédé de surfaçage mécanique d'un revêtement de chaussée, selon lequel des outils du type trépan pouvant être placés sur le revêtement de chaussée, sont déplacés le long du revêtement de chaussée et sont périodiquement appliqués au moins vers le bas sous l'effet d'une force, caractérisé en ce que les outils placés sur le revêtement de chaussée et conçus comme éléments de rabotage, sont enfoncés, par entaillage sans choc, dans le revêtement de chaussée en vue de le rendre plus rugueux, au moyen d'organes d'entraînement qui sont agencés entre les éléments de rabotage et une grande masse située au-dessus d'eux, qui sont dirigés vers le bas, s'appuient contre la grande masse, et produisent de manière pulsée, des forces de pression répétées.
- Procédé selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que les forces de pression répétées sont produites à une fréquence supérieure à la fréquence propre tout au moins de la grande masse.
- Procédé selon les revendications 1 et 2, caractérisé en ce que les forces de pression répétées sont produites par un procédé hydraulique, de préférence à une fréquence comprise entre 50 et 70 Hz.
- Procédé selon les revendications 1 à 3, caractérisé en ce que les forces de pression répétées, pour des éléments de rabotage qui sont voisins dans la direction du déplacement le long du revêtement de chaussée, sont de préférence produites de façon à être déphasées les unes par rapport aux autres.
- Dispositif de surfaçage mécanique d'un revêtement de chaussée, destiné notamment à le rendre plus rugueux par rabotage mécanique, comportant des éléments du type trépan pouvant être déplacés le long du revêtement de chaussée et disposés les uns à côté des autres, transversalement par rapport au sens du déplacement, comportant également un support d'organe d'entraînement qui porte des organes d'entraînement (P) pour les outils, et sur lequel chaque outil peut être abaissé dans une position d'appui sur le revêtement de chaussée au moyen de l'organe d'entraînement (P), et de plus subir des impulsions de force au moins dirigées vers le bas, caractérisé en ce que le support d'organe d'entraînement est un cadre (2) solidaire du dispositif, dont la masse (M) est grande par rapport à la masse des outils conçus comme des éléments de rabotage (W), en ce que les organes d'entraînement (P), qui s'appuient vers le haut sur le cadre (2), peuvent produire, quant les éléments de rabotage (W) sont en position d'appui sur le revêtement de chaussée, des forces de pression répétées pulsées, en ce qu'une poutre (3), dans laquelle les éléments de rabotage (W) sont fixés de manière à pouvoir se déplacer vers le haut et vers le bas, est fixée en-dessous du cadre (2) contre ce dernier, et en ce que le cadre (2) avec la poutre (3), les éléments de rabotage (W) et les organes d'entraînement (P) forment une unité portée à règle de rabotage (A) qui est équipée d'éléments de fixation (E) servant à une mise en place sur un véhicule tracteur.
- Dispositif selon la revendication 5, caractérisé en ce que l'unité portée à règle de rabotage (A) est réalisée sous la forme d'une règle télescopique ayant une partie de règle principale centrale (H) et au moins une partie de règle supplémentaire (Z) pouvant sortir et rentrer latéralement, et en ce que des éléments de rabotage (W) sont disposés dans la partie de règle principale (H) et dans la partie de règle supplémentaire (Z).
- Dispositif selon la revendication 6, caractérisé en ce que l'unité portée à règle de rabotage (A) peut être rapportée à un finisseur de revêtement de chaussée (D) à la place de la règle de pose de revêtement de celui-ci, et peut être raccordée à la source d'énergie et au système de commande du finisseur (D).
- Dispositif selon la revendication 5, caractérisé en ce que dans le sens de déplacement principal (F) du dispositif, plusieurs rangées, de préférence trois, d'éléments de rabotage (W) sont disposées les unes derrière les autres, et en ce que les éléments de rabotage (W) appartenant à une rangée sont décalés transversalement à la direction principale de déplacement F, par rapport aux éléments de rabotage (W) se trouvant dans la ou les rangées suivantes.
- Dispositif selon la revendication 5, caractérisé en ce que chaque organe d'entraînement (P) est constitué d'un vérin hydraulique (19) fixé au cadre (2) et comportant un piston (21) qui peut être sollicité par un côté et qui est relié d'une manière rigide à l'élément de rabotage (W), dans la direction de compression descendante, et en ce que les vérins (19) des organes d'entraînement (P) sont reliés à un dispositif de commande hydromécanique (35), par exemple un distributeur tournant (37), qui commande la fréquence, l'intensité, la durée et l'allure des forces de pression répétées, et qui est incorporé dans un circuit hydraulique d'alimentation (33, 36).
- Dispositif selon la revendication 5, caractérisé en ce que certains organes d'entraînement (P) ou groupes d'organes d'entraînement (Gr) de l'ensemble des organes d'entraînement (P) prévus sur l'unité portée à règle de rabotage (A), peuvent être mis hors service.
- Dispositif selon la revendication 5, caractérisé en ce que chaque élément de rabotage (W) est constitué d'un porte-outil (11) et d'un insert d'outil (12) qui y est monté, de préférence de manière interchangeable, et en ce que l'insert d'outil (12) est réalisé sous la forme d'une baguette et/ou de dents de rabotage individuelles (25), de préférence en un métal dur.
- Dispositif selon les revendications 5 à 11, caractérisé en ce que le porte-outil (11) est disposé entre deux éléments de guidage (8, 9, 10) eux-mêmes disposés verticalement et transversalement à la direction principale de déplacement (F) du dispositif, et en ce que dans la liaison entre l'élément de rabotage (W) et le piston (21), il est prévu une articulation (G), de manière à autoriser une déviation de l'élément de rabotage (W) autour de l'articulation en lui permettant ainsi de s'adapter au profil transversal du revêtement de la chaussée.
- Dispositif selon les revendications 5 à 12, caractérisé en ce que le porte-outil (11), par l'intermédiaire d'éléments de liaison (14) espacés et s'étendant vers le haut, est couplé d'une manière rigide à une traverse (16) parallèle au porte-outil (11), en ce que sur le cadre (2) sont disposés des tirants d'ancrage (22) s'engageant vers le bas et passant devant la traverse (16) ou la traversant avec un jeu (X), et en ce que sur les tirants d'ancrage (22) sont disposés des ressorts de rappel (24) qui s'appuient sur le côté inférieur de la traverse (16) et appuient la traverse (16), dans l'articulation (G), contre le piston (21) du vérin (19) fixé dans le cadre (2).
- Dispositif selon la revendication 8, caractérisé en ce que pour trois rangées d'outils, chaque insert d'outil (12) présente une longueur d'environ 75 mm transversalement à la direction principale de déplacement (F) du cadre (2), et en ce que la distance entre deux inserts d'outil (12) voisins, vue transversalement à la direction principale de déplacement de la poutre, est au plus d'environ 150 mm.
- Dispositif selon la revendication 12, caractérisé en ce que la poutre (3) comporte, en plus des éléments de guidage avant et arrière (8, 9) s'étendant transversalement par rapport à la direction principale de déplacement (F), des tôles de glissement qui sont fixées dans la poutre (3) entre des porte-outils (11) voisins dans la direction principale de déplacement (F), et qui servent d'éléments de guidage supplémentaires (10).
- Dispositif selon les revendications 5 à 15, caractérisé en ce qu'il est prévu un organe d'entraînement transversal (C), par exemple un organe d'entraînement hydromécanique à excentrique, pour un mouvement alternatif oscillant (Q) du cadre (2), transversalement à la direction principale de déplacement (F).
- Dispositif selon la revendication 7, caractérisé en ce qu'il est prévu un dispositif d'aspiration de poussières (28) dirigé vers les éléments de rabotage (W) et incorporé dans le finisseur de revêtement de chaussée (D).
- Dispositif selon la revendication 7, caractérisé en ce qu'il est prévu sur le finisseur de revêtement de chaussée (D), une cabine (29) de protection contre les poussières, destinée au conducteur du véhicule.
- Finisseur (D) pour revêtement de chaussée, comportant un train de roulement (26), des flèches latérales (30) destinées à porter une règle de pose de revêtement, et au moins une source d'entraînement pour le train de roulement et des composants à actionnement hydraulique du finisseur, caractérisé en ce que sur les flèches (30), à la place de la règle de pose de revêtement, est montée une unité portée à règle de rabotage (A) selon la revendication 5, et comportant des éléments de rabotage (W) qui, lorsqu'ils s'appuient sur le revêtement de chaussée, peuvent être enfoncés dans ce revêtement à l'aide de forces de pression répétées produites de manière pulsée, l'unité portée (A) étant reliée à l'alimentation hydraulique du finisseur (D).
- Finisseur (D) pour revêtement de chaussée selon la revendication 19, caractérisé en ce qu'entre les flèches (30) et l'unité portée à règle de rabotage (A), ou entre les flèches (30) et un corps de base (27) du finisseur, est mis en place un organe d'entraînement transversal (C) de manière à ce que l'unité portée (A) puisse se déplacer par rapport au flèches (30), ou bien que les flèches (30) et l'unité portée à règle de rabotage (A) puissent se déplacer par rapport au corps de base, selon un mouvement alternatif en direction transversale.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE4024711A DE4024711C2 (de) | 1990-08-03 | 1990-08-03 | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Bearbeiten einer Fahrbahndecke |
DE4024711 | 1990-08-03 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0469272A1 EP0469272A1 (fr) | 1992-02-05 |
EP0469272B1 true EP0469272B1 (fr) | 1993-09-08 |
Family
ID=6411616
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP91109912A Expired - Lifetime EP0469272B1 (fr) | 1990-08-03 | 1991-06-17 | Procédé et dispositif pour travailler les revêtements routiers |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0469272B1 (fr) |
JP (1) | JP2617635B2 (fr) |
AT (1) | ATE94233T1 (fr) |
DE (2) | DE4024711C2 (fr) |
DK (1) | DK0469272T3 (fr) |
ES (1) | ES2044652T3 (fr) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US7938596B2 (en) | 2003-09-17 | 2011-05-10 | Terex Usa, Llc | Frame raising multi-use paving tractor with blind mateable quick connecting tool attachments |
EP1516962B2 (fr) † | 2003-09-17 | 2014-08-20 | CMI Terex Corporation | Procédé de déploiement d'un outil de pavage de route |
Families Citing this family (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE59201615D1 (de) * | 1992-03-26 | 1995-04-13 | Joseph Voegele Ag | Aufrauh-Ausziehbohle. |
DE10208988B4 (de) * | 2002-02-28 | 2010-04-01 | Baulabor Dr.-Ing. Richter | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Aufrauhen von Straßenbelag |
CN111851228B (zh) * | 2020-07-28 | 2021-08-31 | 荆州市五维公路勘察设计有限公司 | 一种道路施工路面凿毛处理设备及处理工艺 |
CN114016357B (zh) * | 2022-01-10 | 2022-11-01 | 中交中南工程局有限公司 | 一种公路路面沥青混合料摊铺装置 |
Family Cites Families (16)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE7307942U (de) * | 1973-08-09 | Voegele J Ag | Straßenfertiger zum Einbau von Gußasphalt | |
GB190910320A (en) * | 1909-04-30 | 1909-12-16 | Johannes Fliege | Improved Machine for Roughening Stones of Pavements. |
GB422842A (en) * | 1933-06-20 | 1935-01-21 | James Thomas Mitchell Johnston | Improvements in or relating to road-making and-repairing apparatus |
DE1183540B (de) * | 1963-05-28 | 1964-12-17 | Ibm | Selbstsynchronisierender Impulsgenerator |
BE789133A (fr) * | 1971-09-22 | 1973-01-15 | Klarcrete Ltd | Machine a niveler les routes |
DE2719692A1 (de) * | 1977-05-03 | 1978-09-14 | Voegele Ag J | Einbaubohle fuer strassendeckenfertiger |
DE2948540A1 (de) * | 1979-12-03 | 1981-09-10 | Losenhausen Maschinenbau AG, 4000 Düsseldorf | Verfahren und vorrichtung zum abfraesen von bitumen-, betonflaechen o.dgl., insbesondere von strassendecken |
DE3209989A1 (de) * | 1981-04-07 | 1983-09-29 | Joseph Vögele AG, 6800 Mannheim | Deckenfertiger |
DE3114049C3 (de) * | 1981-04-07 | 1988-06-16 | Joseph Vögele AG, 6800 Mannheim | Deckenfertiger |
GB2118599A (en) * | 1982-04-08 | 1983-11-02 | Charles Mailey | Scabbler |
DE3227221C2 (de) * | 1982-07-21 | 1986-02-27 | Alfred Dipl.-Ing. 4390 Gladbeck Schniering | Fahrbare Vorrichtung zum Aufrauhen von glatten Fahrbahnen aus Beton oder mit bituminösen Deckschichten |
JPS6145227U (ja) * | 1984-08-29 | 1986-03-26 | 澄彦 栗田 | 自動車用換気冷房装置 |
JPH0242725Y2 (fr) * | 1984-12-27 | 1990-11-14 | ||
US4744604A (en) * | 1985-04-08 | 1988-05-17 | Federal-Mogul Corporation | Vibration damping device and a method for a road planer and the like |
JPH0510007Y2 (fr) * | 1988-04-21 | 1993-03-11 | ||
DE3916373C2 (de) * | 1989-05-19 | 1994-06-16 | Joseph Voegele Ag | Fahrbare Aufrauhvorrichtung |
-
1990
- 1990-08-03 DE DE4024711A patent/DE4024711C2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1991
- 1991-06-17 ES ES91109912T patent/ES2044652T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1991-06-17 EP EP91109912A patent/EP0469272B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1991-06-17 DE DE91109912T patent/DE59100362D1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1991-06-17 DK DK91109912.5T patent/DK0469272T3/da active
- 1991-06-17 AT AT91109912T patent/ATE94233T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1991-08-02 JP JP3194426A patent/JP2617635B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US7938596B2 (en) | 2003-09-17 | 2011-05-10 | Terex Usa, Llc | Frame raising multi-use paving tractor with blind mateable quick connecting tool attachments |
EP1516962B2 (fr) † | 2003-09-17 | 2014-08-20 | CMI Terex Corporation | Procédé de déploiement d'un outil de pavage de route |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ATE94233T1 (de) | 1993-09-15 |
DE59100362D1 (de) | 1993-10-14 |
DE4024711C2 (de) | 1994-03-17 |
EP0469272A1 (fr) | 1992-02-05 |
JP2617635B2 (ja) | 1997-06-04 |
DE4024711A1 (de) | 1992-02-13 |
DK0469272T3 (da) | 1994-01-03 |
JPH04231506A (ja) | 1992-08-20 |
ES2044652T3 (es) | 1994-01-01 |
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