EP0279369B1 - Article de bonneterie en forme de culotte ou slip - Google Patents
Article de bonneterie en forme de culotte ou slip Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0279369B1 EP0279369B1 EP88102062A EP88102062A EP0279369B1 EP 0279369 B1 EP0279369 B1 EP 0279369B1 EP 88102062 A EP88102062 A EP 88102062A EP 88102062 A EP88102062 A EP 88102062A EP 0279369 B1 EP0279369 B1 EP 0279369B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- crotch
- warp knitted
- side bands
- knitted
- briefs
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002356 single layer Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920002334 Spandex Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004759 spandex Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920002994 synthetic fiber Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 210000003484 anatomy Anatomy 0.000 claims 2
- 239000013013 elastic material Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 15
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 9
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000009958 sewing Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000013067 intermediate product Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009940 knitting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002745 absorbent Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002250 absorbent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000004392 genitalia Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000009957 hemming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009966 trimming Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A41—WEARING APPAREL
- A41B—SHIRTS; UNDERWEAR; BABY LINEN; HANDKERCHIEFS
- A41B9/00—Undergarments
- A41B9/004—Undergarments characterized by the crotch
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A41—WEARING APPAREL
- A41B—SHIRTS; UNDERWEAR; BABY LINEN; HANDKERCHIEFS
- A41B11/00—Hosiery; Panti-hose
- A41B11/14—Panti-hose; Body-stockings
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A41—WEARING APPAREL
- A41B—SHIRTS; UNDERWEAR; BABY LINEN; HANDKERCHIEFS
- A41B9/00—Undergarments
- A41B9/001—Underpants or briefs
- A41B9/002—Underpants or briefs with thong, tonga or string shape
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04B—KNITTING
- D04B21/00—Warp knitting processes for the production of fabrics or articles not dependent on the use of particular machines; Fabrics or articles defined by such processes
- D04B21/20—Warp knitting processes for the production of fabrics or articles not dependent on the use of particular machines; Fabrics or articles defined by such processes specially adapted for knitting articles of particular configuration
- D04B21/207—Wearing apparel or garment blanks
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2501/00—Wearing apparel
- D10B2501/02—Underwear
- D10B2501/021—Hosiery; Panti-hose
Definitions
- the invention relates to a warp knitted brief or a warp knitted tights part with a V-shaped view in use, consisting of a crotch or gusset part, which covers the entire perspiration area in one piece, and two essentially constant width side bands, each of which ends at the crotch. or connect gusset.
- the object of the invention is to reduce the production costs for panties of the type mentioned without sacrificing the pleasant portability and the fashionable effect by providing novel products and processes.
- the solution to this consists in warp knitted briefs or warp knitted tights parts of the type mentioned, in which a crotch or gusset part and the sidebands are knitted together or interlocked with each other at least at one of their connecting points.
- Such a design which can be achieved by various manufacturing processes, makes at least one of the sewing processes for connecting the side straps to the crotch part unnecessary, so that at least 50% of the wage costs incurred in the case of the panties according to the prior art for the finished assembly can be saved.
- the crotch or gusset part is knitted together in one piece with the two side bands on the front or on the back of the pants and sewn together on the opposite side.
- the transition from the crotch part to the sidebands can be fashioned in various ways.
- the two side bands merge into a common band of double width shortly before their free end, so that only a single continuous sewing process is required to complete the panties according to the invention.
- the crotch part with the two side bands on the front and on the back interacted integrally in a slip according to the invention so that the side bands no longer have free ends and no sewing operations are required.
- the material of the two sidebands can merge into a uniform strip before the transition to the crotch part, followed by the differently structured material of the crotch part after a short length. This creates an uninterrupted transition line.
- the length of the combined area of the sidebands is generally greater on the front of the panties than on the back.
- a method according to the invention for the production of warp-knitted briefs of the first-mentioned type is characterized in that, in a single-face mode of operation, a crotch or gusset part and two parallel, completely or predominantly separate side bands are periodically knitted together periodically across the knitting direction.
- This process creates a web-like intermediate product, which can be separated in subsequent processing steps transversely to the direction of action and sewn along a single line to form a closed loop that, due to the space between the two side bands, in which the body opening can be seen, is a finished product forms.
- a suitable method for producing briefs of the second type mentioned above is characterized in that, in two-way mode of operation, one step or gusset part and two parallel, completely or predominantly separate side bands are knitted together periodically one above the other, periodically transversely to the direction of action.
- the space between the two side bands forms the body opening, while the edges which are separated from one another in the direction of action and which become closed loops via the intermeshed connection points represent the leg openings.
- panties can also be produced, in which the separation or seams in the area of the side bands, in particular on the hips and possibly in the middle lie in the crotch.
- Such briefs designed in such a way can be sensibly produced according to the above-mentioned methods if structures and / or materials which differ from one another are to be used for the front part and the rear side of the briefs.
- the crotch or gusset part consists of cotton threads with an elastic component, while the side bands designed in the manner of hole embroidery consist of synthetic material with an elastic component or elastic properties, in particular of polyamide with lycra threads. It is advantageous to design the crotch or gusset part for improved anatomical adaptation in the genital area with a longitudinal section with increased stitch density, while the area for the back is knitted with increasingly looser stitches, especially in relation to the area for the front.
- an inventive slip 1 is shown in front view, which consists of a crotch or gusset part 2 and two attached side bands 3a, 3b, which converge to a double-wide web section 4 and connect to the crotch part at a connection point 5.
- the side bands 3 and the connecting section 4 serve decorative purposes.
- Fig. 2 the slip 1 according to the invention is again shown recognizable from the crotch part 2 and the side bands 3a, 3b, which remain essentially separated here and just abut each other at a connection point 6 between the crotch part 2 and the side bands 3, so that a continuous seam or separation point between side bands 3 and crotch part 2 arises.
- a slip according to the invention is shown on the left in front and on the right in rear view. While the front view essentially corresponds to the representation of the brief from FIGS. 1 and 2, in the rear view, deviating therefrom, corresponding to the connected area of the side bands on the front side, a connected area 7 of the side bands is shown on the back side, which is essentially straight Junction 6 passes into step 2.
- FIG. 4 shows a slip according to the invention in front view on the left and in rear view on the right.
- the sidebands 3 connect individually and independently of one another to the crotch part 2, which has a V-shaped arrowed connection area 8.
- the back of this embodiment according to the design of the panties according to FIGS. 1 and 2, shows a substantial separation of the side bands 3 without a pronounced common area.
- the section 5 shows a single-track web material, which is composed of periodically adjoining sections 9 for step parts and 10 for sidebands.
- the sections 9 have an asymmetrically arranged narrow point 11 which is made with a narrower mesh size in order to adapt anatomically to the crotch area in the narrower sense.
- the sections 10, which are made with a decorative pattern, have a longitudinally asymmetrical separating slot 12, which allows the two side bands 3a, 3b and their common section 4 of double width to be created.
- the web sections can each be separated from a first section 9 and a second section 10, so that the half separation point sections 13 can then be sewn together to form a finished slip.
- FIG. 6 shows a single-track web material which essentially corresponds to that according to FIG. 5.
- the sections 9, however, have V-shaped connection areas 8, to which the slots 12 of the web sections 10, which form the side bands 3a, 3b, directly adjoin the.
- the sidebands thus each form a separate transition point 14a, 14b, which are, however, continuously knitted, since the separating points 13, which are again marked with arrows, are provided elsewhere according to this embodiment.
- the area of the V-shaped transitions 8 represents the front of briefs according to the invention, which are finished after the separation at the points marked by arrows and the sewing of the respective half separation points 13 on the back.
- Fig. 7 double-contoured material is shown, the upper layer of which corresponds identically to the sections 10 in the embodiment according to Fig. 5, in particular in the longitudinal direction to the separation points 13 have asymmetrical slots 12, through which side bands 3a, 3b and transition areas 4 are formed, while the lower layer shown in broken lines corresponds identically to sections 9 in the embodiment according to FIG. 5.
- the advantage of this method of manufacture is that the two layers can be made from different materials adapted to the intended use and that after the interlocking and separating areas 13 have been severed, completely finished briefs according to the invention are produced which do not require any reworking.
- FIG. 8 shows double-contour material, in which the upper layer essentially corresponds to the sections 10 according to the embodiment according to FIG. 6, in particular has a slot 12 reaching up to a V-shaped transition region 8, while the lower layer essentially corresponds to the 6 corresponds to sections 9 of the web material.
- the V-shaped area 8 is separated from the rest of the step part 9 by a half separating point 13, which forms a seam, and thus consists of a different material in the embodiment shown here.
- the straps are thereby shortened compared to the crotch part.
- the V-shaped arrowed area could also be placed in the lower position, so that the bands would be extended compared to the crotch part. This would create seams in the course of the tapes.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Undergarments, Swaddling Clothes, Handkerchiefs Or Underwear Materials (AREA)
- Lubricants (AREA)
- Details Of Garments (AREA)
- Footwear And Its Accessory, Manufacturing Method And Apparatuses (AREA)
- Orthopedics, Nursing, And Contraception (AREA)
Claims (16)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AT88102062T ATE50116T1 (de) | 1987-02-18 | 1988-02-12 | Kettengewirkter v-foermiger slip. |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE3705137 | 1987-02-18 | ||
DE19873705137 DE3705137A1 (de) | 1987-02-18 | 1987-02-18 | Kettengewirkter v-foermiger slip |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0279369A1 EP0279369A1 (fr) | 1988-08-24 |
EP0279369B1 true EP0279369B1 (fr) | 1990-02-07 |
Family
ID=6321253
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP88102062A Expired - Lifetime EP0279369B1 (fr) | 1987-02-18 | 1988-02-12 | Article de bonneterie en forme de culotte ou slip |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US4920769A (fr) |
EP (1) | EP0279369B1 (fr) |
JP (1) | JPS63203801A (fr) |
AT (1) | ATE50116T1 (fr) |
BR (1) | BR8800564A (fr) |
DE (2) | DE3705137A1 (fr) |
ES (1) | ES2013310B3 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (46)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5023957A (en) * | 1990-12-20 | 1991-06-18 | Harvey Mary A | Panty hose for wearing under an abbreviated outer garment |
US5136727A (en) * | 1991-05-28 | 1992-08-11 | Brisco Gregory J | Exercise shorts |
JP2529640B2 (ja) * | 1993-06-23 | 1996-08-28 | 株式会社島精機製作所 | 編地の端糸処理方法 |
GB9318617D0 (en) * | 1993-09-08 | 1993-10-27 | Panty Candy Ltd | Knittel briefs and method of manufacturing same |
DE4342352C1 (de) * | 1993-12-11 | 1995-05-24 | Peter Mueller | Größenveränderliches kettengewirktes Höschen |
US5528775A (en) * | 1994-09-19 | 1996-06-25 | Marenda; Madonna A. | Women's abdominal support garment |
IT1307859B1 (it) * | 1999-04-09 | 2001-11-19 | Andrea Conti | Collant o simile indumento a maglia senza cuciture e relativoprocedimento produttivo in un'unica fase di lavorazione ed in un unico |
DE29915625U1 (de) * | 1999-09-04 | 1999-12-30 | Karl Mayer Textilmaschinenfabrik Gmbh, 63179 Obertshausen | Wirkwarenbahn zur Herstellung von Konfektionsformteilen |
US6243880B1 (en) * | 1999-12-29 | 2001-06-12 | Robert M. Lyden | Athletic shorts |
US6243879B1 (en) * | 1999-12-29 | 2001-06-12 | Robert M. Lyden | Anatomical and shock absorbing athletic pants |
US6353940B1 (en) | 1999-12-29 | 2002-03-12 | Robert M. Lyden | Underwear |
US6189155B1 (en) * | 2000-05-12 | 2001-02-20 | Lyne L. Boulanger | Close-fitting undergarment for women |
KR100380407B1 (ko) * | 2000-05-20 | 2003-04-16 | 신정우 | 원단의 드레이프성(drape 性)을 이용한 팬티 제조 방법 |
US6192717B1 (en) | 2000-06-08 | 2001-02-27 | Alba-Waldensian, Inc. | Method and tubular blank for making substantially seamless garments |
FR2834864B1 (fr) * | 2002-01-18 | 2004-03-12 | Playtex Apparel Inc | Article de lingerie en dentelle sans couture |
US20050060792A1 (en) * | 2002-11-26 | 2005-03-24 | Desai Kishor C. | Article of clothing providing increased air circulation |
US6817030B2 (en) | 2002-11-26 | 2004-11-16 | Kishor C. Desai | Articles of clothing providing increased air circulation |
GB2398992B (en) * | 2003-03-03 | 2006-06-28 | Rachel Fiona Smith | Underwear |
TWI268764B (en) * | 2003-05-13 | 2006-12-21 | Wacoal Corp | Clothing |
US6823700B1 (en) * | 2003-08-19 | 2004-11-30 | Kang Moon Yi | Pile yarn processed warp knit fabric divided into a plurality of unified warp knit fabrics by cutting portions |
DE10361500A1 (de) * | 2003-12-23 | 2005-07-28 | Marco Lenzen | String für ein Textilstück zu Bekleidungszwecken |
US20050210565A1 (en) * | 2004-03-25 | 2005-09-29 | Katherine Mecsics | Undergarment |
US20060117806A1 (en) * | 2004-11-23 | 2006-06-08 | Aaron Cheeseman | Knit panty having a single layer waistband |
US7854022B2 (en) * | 2005-01-10 | 2010-12-21 | Hbi Branded Apparel Enterprises, Llc | Garments having seamless edge bands and processes for making same |
EP1876274A4 (fr) * | 2005-03-31 | 2014-11-19 | Seiren Co Ltd | Tissu tricote en chaine et son procede de fabrication |
DE102005032221A1 (de) * | 2005-07-09 | 2007-01-18 | Paul Hartmann Ag | Verfahren zum Herstellen einer Vielzahl von elastischen, Körperflüssigkeiten absorbierenden Wegwerfinkontinenzwindeln |
US20070199134A1 (en) * | 2006-02-27 | 2007-08-30 | Spanx, Inc | Hosiery Garment and Method of Making the Same |
US10264828B2 (en) | 2007-05-23 | 2019-04-23 | Intelliskin Usa, Llc | Sensory motor stimulation garments and methods |
US20100107312A1 (en) * | 2008-10-28 | 2010-05-06 | Janice Jaraicie | Undergarments with transparent paneling |
CA2646918A1 (fr) * | 2008-12-02 | 2010-06-02 | Maria R. Calautti | Pantalon minceur de maintien |
US20140196190A1 (en) * | 2009-08-31 | 2014-07-17 | Intelliskin Usa, Llc | Sensory Motor Stimulation Garments and Methods |
US20110197345A1 (en) * | 2010-02-12 | 2011-08-18 | Hutchins Adams T Patrice | Fresh Smooth Fit Panty |
US20130227766A1 (en) * | 2012-02-27 | 2013-09-05 | Commando, Llc | Methods of Making Lace Garments, and Systems, Software and Apparatuses for Performing Same, and Garments Made Thereby |
USD732801S1 (en) * | 2012-10-22 | 2015-06-30 | Magevonna | Back pockets for designer jeans |
US20140196193A1 (en) * | 2013-01-11 | 2014-07-17 | Linda S. Namy | Outdoor Pants For Women |
USD746552S1 (en) | 2013-03-14 | 2016-01-05 | Intelliskin Usa, Llc | Sports shirt |
DE202013103188U1 (de) | 2013-07-17 | 2013-08-02 | Klaus Kremer | Selbsttragendes Bekleidungsstück |
US10021918B2 (en) | 2013-07-17 | 2018-07-17 | Klaus Kremer | Self-supporting garment |
DE102013107893B4 (de) | 2013-07-24 | 2016-04-07 | Klaus Kremer | Selbsttragendes Bekleidungsstück |
DE102013107588A1 (de) | 2013-07-17 | 2015-02-19 | Klaus Kremer | Selbsttragendes Bekleidungsstück |
DE202013103319U1 (de) | 2013-07-24 | 2013-08-29 | Klaus Kremer | Selbsttragendes Bekleidungsstück |
USD780406S1 (en) | 2015-09-03 | 2017-03-07 | Intelliskin Usa, Llc | Bodysuit |
USD816300S1 (en) | 2016-03-10 | 2018-05-01 | Intelliskin Usa, Llc | Shirt |
US10231489B2 (en) | 2016-11-15 | 2019-03-19 | Shanta N. Crichlow | Lingerie mimicking gifts or presents |
US11849774B2 (en) * | 2020-08-25 | 2023-12-26 | Defy Wear Llc | Undergarment |
KR102600272B1 (ko) * | 2021-03-23 | 2023-11-08 | 정유정 | 여성용 t형 팬티 |
Family Cites Families (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR1398967A (fr) * | 1964-03-31 | 1965-05-14 | Martin Manuf Jean Baptiste | Perfectionnement aux bas en tricot circulaire indémaillable à mailles jetées |
FR85569E (fr) * | 1964-03-31 | 1965-09-03 | Martin Manuf Jean Baptiste | Procédé de fabrication de tricots tubulaires indémaillables à mailles jetées destinées à la confection des bas et produits industriels en résultant |
US3776002A (en) * | 1967-11-09 | 1973-12-04 | Wyomissing Corp | Furcated garment |
FR2095158A5 (en) * | 1971-06-18 | 1972-02-04 | Billon Freres | Garments - having leg or arm apertures knitted on a raschel machine |
DE3004469C2 (de) * | 1980-02-07 | 1984-08-09 | Müller Elastics GmbH & Co KG, 5276 Wiehl | Verfahren zur Herstellung von kettengewirkten Höschen |
-
1987
- 1987-02-18 DE DE19873705137 patent/DE3705137A1/de active Granted
-
1988
- 1988-02-05 JP JP63024059A patent/JPS63203801A/ja active Pending
- 1988-02-11 BR BR8800564A patent/BR8800564A/pt unknown
- 1988-02-12 EP EP88102062A patent/EP0279369B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1988-02-12 AT AT88102062T patent/ATE50116T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1988-02-12 ES ES88102062T patent/ES2013310B3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1988-02-12 DE DE8888102062T patent/DE3860035D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1988-02-18 US US07/157,733 patent/US4920769A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE3860035D1 (de) | 1990-03-15 |
US4920769A (en) | 1990-05-01 |
JPS63203801A (ja) | 1988-08-23 |
DE3705137C2 (fr) | 1988-06-09 |
BR8800564A (pt) | 1988-09-27 |
ES2013310B3 (es) | 1990-05-01 |
EP0279369A1 (fr) | 1988-08-24 |
DE3705137A1 (de) | 1987-10-08 |
ATE50116T1 (de) | 1990-02-15 |
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