EP0202410B1 - Trägermaterial für thermisch entwickelbare fotografische Schichten - Google Patents

Trägermaterial für thermisch entwickelbare fotografische Schichten Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0202410B1
EP0202410B1 EP86103383A EP86103383A EP0202410B1 EP 0202410 B1 EP0202410 B1 EP 0202410B1 EP 86103383 A EP86103383 A EP 86103383A EP 86103383 A EP86103383 A EP 86103383A EP 0202410 B1 EP0202410 B1 EP 0202410B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
layers
photographic
coated
image
thermally developable
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
EP86103383A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP0202410A2 (de
EP0202410A3 (en
Inventor
Reiner Anthonsen
Wieland Dr. Dipl.-Phys. Sack
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Felix Schoeller Jr Foto und Spezialpapiere GmbH
Felex Schoeller Jr and GmbH and Co KG
Original Assignee
Felix Schoeller Jr Foto und Spezialpapiere GmbH
Felex Schoeller Jr and GmbH and Co KG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Felix Schoeller Jr Foto und Spezialpapiere GmbH, Felex Schoeller Jr and GmbH and Co KG filed Critical Felix Schoeller Jr Foto und Spezialpapiere GmbH
Priority to AT86103383T priority Critical patent/ATE46220T1/de
Publication of EP0202410A2 publication Critical patent/EP0202410A2/de
Publication of EP0202410A3 publication Critical patent/EP0202410A3/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0202410B1 publication Critical patent/EP0202410B1/de
Expired legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03CPHOTOSENSITIVE MATERIALS FOR PHOTOGRAPHIC PURPOSES; PHOTOGRAPHIC PROCESSES, e.g. CINE, X-RAY, COLOUR, STEREO-PHOTOGRAPHIC PROCESSES; AUXILIARY PROCESSES IN PHOTOGRAPHY
    • G03C8/00Diffusion transfer processes or agents therefor; Photosensitive materials for such processes
    • G03C8/40Development by heat ; Photo-thermographic processes
    • G03C8/4013Development by heat ; Photo-thermographic processes using photothermographic silver salt systems, e.g. dry silver
    • G03C8/4046Non-photosensitive layers
    • G03C8/4073Supports
    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03CPHOTOSENSITIVE MATERIALS FOR PHOTOGRAPHIC PURPOSES; PHOTOGRAPHIC PROCESSES, e.g. CINE, X-RAY, COLOUR, STEREO-PHOTOGRAPHIC PROCESSES; AUXILIARY PROCESSES IN PHOTOGRAPHY
    • G03C1/00Photosensitive materials
    • G03C1/494Silver salt compositions other than silver halide emulsions; Photothermographic systems ; Thermographic systems using noble metal compounds
    • G03C1/498Photothermographic systems, e.g. dry silver
    • G03C1/49872Aspects relating to non-photosensitive layers, e.g. intermediate protective layers

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a carrier material for thermally developable photographic layers. It relates in particular to the use of a coated paper as a support for such photographic layers.
  • Photographic materials that can be developed by exposure to heat are known and are described, for example, in "Imaging Systems” on page 122 f of K.I. Jacobsen and R.E. Jacobsen (The Focal Press, London, 1976) and in “Neblette's Handbook of Photography and Reprography", 7th edition, 1978, on pages 32, 33 and 570 (Van Nostrand Reinhold Company). They are also commercially available as so-called “dry silver” materials).
  • thermally developable photographic layers are at least one organic metal salt compound and at least one reducing agent. This principle applies both to thermally developable black and white image layers and to thermally developable color image layers.
  • silver halide, antifoggants, sensitizers, color formers, activators, catalysts and / or other additives for improving the image quality or image stability can be contained in one or more image layers or in adjacent layers.
  • the binder of a thermally developable photographic layer is either a water-insoluble plastic, e.g. Polyvinyl butyral, or a common water soluble binder e.g. Gelatin or polyvinyl alcohol, and the photographic layer is spread as a spreadable preparation using known coating methods and dried.
  • a water-insoluble plastic e.g. Polyvinyl butyral
  • a common water soluble binder e.g. Gelatin or polyvinyl alcohol
  • the organic metal compound is preferably an organic silver salt (for example Ag laurate, stearate, behenate, urazole, triazole, benzotriazole, tetrazole, carbazole, imidazole, or the like).
  • organic silver salt for example Ag laurate, stearate, behenate, urazole, triazole, benzotriazole, tetrazole, carbazole, imidazole, or the like.
  • organometallic compounds such as Hg - , Fe (III) - and above all Te compounds. Characteristic of thermally developable photographic materials is not so much the type of oxidizing metal compound but rather the fact that a visible photographic image is obtained in the exposed material after heat treatment and without the known use of aqueous process solutions. By heat treatment it is meant that the imagewise coated material is brought to a temperature between 80 and 250 ° C (preferably 100 to 200 ° C).
  • polyester film is the preferred backing material, but the papers coated with resin (e.g. polyethylene), which are commonly used for wet development, are also occasionally used.
  • resin e.g. polyethylene
  • Film carriers are particularly suitable when transparency of the carrier is desired. However, they have disadvantages if the carrier material is to be reflective. The reflectance of 85 to 90% that is common with white film material (see EP 119 830) is not always sufficient to achieve optimal image sharpness. In addition, footage is relatively inflexible and expensive.
  • the known resin-coated papers for example polyethylene-coated papers
  • the resin layer therefore deforms at development temperatures of 100 ° or more, and a separation between the photographic layer and the resin layer was even observed in individual cases when developed by means of hot rollers.
  • thermally developable photographic materials have also become known, in which a color image is formed which is transferred to an image-receiving material during or after thermal development by diffusion transfer.
  • the processes and materials are described, for example, in EP 76 492, EP 79 056, DOS 3 345 023, EP 119 470, EP 118 078, DOS 3 407 228, EP 121 765, EP 123166, EP 125 521, EP 131161 or DOS 3 422 455.
  • conventional resin-coated papers are less suitable as an image-receiving material because of the thermoplasticity of the resin layers.
  • a paper is used as a carrier material for thermally developable photographic layers or as an image receiving material for thermally developed color images, which contains a crosslinked binder or at least a crosslinked on a surface.
  • Bearing layer which is produced from radiation-curable material, the crosslinkable starting material consisting predominantly of unsaturated monomeric, oligomeric or polymeric substances and is crosslinked in or on the paper by means of ionizing radiation.
  • EP-A 159 493 discloses a photographic support material which contains a coating on at least one side, the binder component of which is predominantly made from unsaturated compounds and which is cured by means of low-energy rays. To prevent discoloration and fogging, this material additionally contains at least one unsaturated monomeric, oligomeric or polymeric hydroxyl functional substance, the molar concentration of the hydroxyl groups being equal to or greater than 2, specifically for layers to be developed wet as well as for layers to be developed dry.
  • Reducing substances of this type are often also a component of the thermally developable photographic layers and are jointly responsible for image formation.
  • the layers hardened with ionizing radiation directly as a substrate for thermally developed photographic layers or also as a receiving material for thermally developed color images, because the unsaturated compounds used for the production of the radiation-hardened layers in the commercial form always come with the addition of polymerization inhibitors are stabilized.
  • Papers coated with radiation-hardened binder can be translucent to transparent. In this form, they are preferably used for thermally developable black-and-white layers, such as those used for generating weather maps. On the other hand, they can be reflective due to the addition of white pigment and are mainly used in this form for supervisory images.
  • Papers coated or impregnated with non-pigmented radiation-curable mixtures for transparent images show a more uniform transparency after curing than papers coated or impregnated with solvent-containing preparations and then dried.
  • Papers coated with pigmented radiation-curable mixtures primarily benefit from the possible degree of pigmentation of the coating.
  • white pigment e.g. titanium dioxide
  • reflectance levels of up to 95% were measured on such layers, which enables the production of particularly sharp and brilliant top views.
  • impregnations and coatings made from radiation-curable mixtures are very temperature-resistant after curing by means of ionizing radiation.
  • the layers do not deform even when briefly used at a higher temperature of 200 ° C or more, and the coated or impregnated papers are more dimensionally stable than previously used papers with minor changes in their moisture content.
  • such papers can be applied using a contact hardening process, for example. according to DOS 30 22 709 have a surface quality comparable to that of foils combined with the flexibility of a coated paper.
  • all base papers suitable for photographic applications are suitable, which can be treated in a known manner with all radiation-curable mixtures known in principle and after hardening by means of ionizing radiation (for example electron beams or other high-energy radiation) directly or after use known adhesion-promoting intermediate steps such as the corona treatment or an adhesive layer with one or more photographic layers for thermal development and optionally a protective layer and / or optionally an antihalation layer or further auxiliary layers are coated.
  • the thermally developable photographic layers can belong to the group of black and white image layers or to the group of color image layers.
  • Against side receives a protective layer of Uchthof according to the composition in Example 4 of European Patent Application No. 119 830.
  • An approx. 130 g / m 2 heavy photographic base paper with a pre-sealing coating consisting essentially of polyvinyl alcohol and barium sulfate, which is coated on one side with about 25 g / m 2 of a mixture hardened under protective gas by means of electron beams with an energy dose of 35 J / g is coated after corona treatment with about 2 g / m 2 of a 1: 1 mixture of gelatin and trimethylvinylbenzylammonium chloride copolymer and used as an image-receiving material for a thermally developable photographic color image according to DOS 33 45 023.
  • the image-receiving material is brought into contact with the exposed layer of the photo material, and the image is developed by means of a heated drum and transferred to the image-receiving material by diffusion transfer of the dyes.
  • a paper with a reflective coating according to Example 2 is used as a carrier material for a thermally developable photographic layer and an antihalation layer in accordance with EP 119 830.

Landscapes

  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Non-Silver Salt Photosensitive Materials And Non-Silver Salt Photography (AREA)
  • Thermal Transfer Or Thermal Recording In General (AREA)
  • Heat Sensitive Colour Forming Recording (AREA)
EP86103383A 1985-05-21 1986-03-13 Trägermaterial für thermisch entwickelbare fotografische Schichten Expired EP0202410B1 (de)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT86103383T ATE46220T1 (de) 1985-05-21 1986-03-13 Traegermaterial fuer thermisch entwickelbare fotografische schichten.

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE3518113A DE3518113C2 (de) 1985-05-21 1985-05-21 Trägermaterial für thermisch entwickelbare fotografische Aufzeichnungsmaterialien
DE3518113 1985-05-21

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0202410A2 EP0202410A2 (de) 1986-11-26
EP0202410A3 EP0202410A3 (en) 1988-01-07
EP0202410B1 true EP0202410B1 (de) 1989-09-06

Family

ID=6271176

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP86103383A Expired EP0202410B1 (de) 1985-05-21 1986-03-13 Trägermaterial für thermisch entwickelbare fotografische Schichten

Country Status (6)

Country Link
US (1) US4952486A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow)
EP (1) EP0202410B1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow)
JP (1) JPS61267044A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow)
AT (1) ATE46220T1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow)
DE (2) DE3518113C2 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow)
ES (1) ES8704643A1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow)

Families Citing this family (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH07120013B2 (ja) * 1987-04-20 1995-12-20 富士写真フイルム株式会社 画像形成方法
GB2200761B (en) * 1986-12-17 1990-05-23 Fuji Photo Film Co Ltd Image-forming method on silver halide light-sensitive material
US4752559A (en) * 1987-03-24 1988-06-21 Helland Randall H Primer/antihalation coating for photothermographic constructions
US5424182A (en) * 1993-01-15 1995-06-13 Labelon Corporation Aqueous coating composition for thermal imaging film
DE19728093C2 (de) * 1997-07-02 1999-06-24 Schoeller Felix Jun Foto Bildempfangsmaterial für Bildaufzeichnungsverfahren
US6326415B1 (en) * 1999-08-05 2001-12-04 Rexam Graphics Inc. UV cured glossy support for ink jet recording material
AU6752200A (en) * 1999-08-05 2001-03-05 Rexam Graphics Inc. Uv cured glossy support for ink jet recording material
US20060088674A1 (en) * 2004-10-27 2006-04-27 Hladik Molly L Ultraviolet curable barrier layers

Family Cites Families (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3582337A (en) * 1968-06-27 1971-06-01 Eastman Kodak Co Light-sensitive photographic paper
US3667959A (en) * 1970-05-01 1972-06-06 Eastman Kodak Co Photosensitive and thermosensitive element,compositions and process
DE2940870C2 (de) * 1979-10-09 1986-10-02 Felix Schoeller jr. GmbH & Co KG, 4500 Osnabrück Beschichteter Papierträger für photographische Schichten
US4311774A (en) * 1980-03-19 1982-01-19 Polaroid Corporation Irradiation treatment of polymeric photographic film supports
DE3022451A1 (de) * 1980-06-14 1982-01-07 Felix Schoeller jr. GmbH & Co KG, 4500 Osnabrück Wasserfestes fotografisches papier
DE3022709A1 (de) * 1980-06-18 1982-01-07 Felix Schoeller jr. GmbH & Co KG, 4500 Osnabrück Wasserfestes fotografisches papier und verfahren zu seiner herstellung
GB8307022D0 (en) * 1983-03-15 1983-04-20 Minnesota Mining & Mfg Photothermographic element
JPS59178456A (ja) * 1983-03-30 1984-10-09 Fuji Photo Film Co Ltd カラ−画像形成方法
JPS6061747A (ja) * 1983-09-16 1985-04-09 Konishiroku Photo Ind Co Ltd 熱現像感光材料
US4594315A (en) * 1983-09-21 1986-06-10 Konishiroku Photo Industry Co., Ltd. Light-sensitive silver halide photographic element with electron beam cured interlayer
DE3415215A1 (de) * 1984-04-21 1985-10-24 Felix Schoeller jr. GmbH & Co KG, 4500 Osnabrück Gegen fotografische baeder resistentes fotografisches traegermaterial
JPS60230133A (ja) * 1984-04-27 1985-11-15 Fuji Photo Film Co Ltd 熱現像感光材料
DE3435639A1 (de) * 1984-09-28 1986-04-10 Felix Schoeller jr. GmbH & Co KG, 4500 Osnabrück Fotografisches traegermaterial fuer schwarz/weiss- und farbfotografie

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ES8704643A1 (es) 1987-04-16
DE3665503D1 (en) 1989-10-12
EP0202410A2 (de) 1986-11-26
DE3518113A1 (de) 1986-11-27
JPS61267044A (ja) 1986-11-26
US4952486A (en) 1990-08-28
DE3518113C2 (de) 1987-03-19
ATE46220T1 (de) 1989-09-15
ES554995A0 (es) 1987-04-16
JPH0555070B2 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) 1993-08-16
EP0202410A3 (en) 1988-01-07

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