EP0157817B1 - Schneidevorrichtung - Google Patents

Schneidevorrichtung Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0157817B1
EP0157817B1 EP84903487A EP84903487A EP0157817B1 EP 0157817 B1 EP0157817 B1 EP 0157817B1 EP 84903487 A EP84903487 A EP 84903487A EP 84903487 A EP84903487 A EP 84903487A EP 0157817 B1 EP0157817 B1 EP 0157817B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
knife
cut
holding means
funnel
radish
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
EP84903487A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP0157817A1 (de
Inventor
Nicola-Carlo Simon
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of EP0157817A1 publication Critical patent/EP0157817A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0157817B1 publication Critical patent/EP0157817B1/de
Expired legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D3/00—Cutting work characterised by the nature of the cut made; Apparatus therefor
    • B26D3/10—Making cuts of other than simple rectilinear form
    • B26D3/11—Making cuts of other than simple rectilinear form to obtain pieces of spiral or helical form

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a cutting device according to the preamble of claim 1.
  • a hand-cranked radish cutter is still used today. Radish cutters are also known which are driven by a motor. With these radish cutters, turning the radish via the hand crank is no longer necessary. The axis of rotation of this radish cutter is horizontal, just like the hand crank radish cutter. In order to operate the well-known radish cutter correctly, both hands are required during the cutting work. With one hand you push the motor and driver horizontally along a guide towards a mandrel and a knife. With the same hand you press the power button as long as the engine is to run. The other hand is used to convey and guide the curled radish snakes, which move away from the knife, into a receptacle. This device is relatively complicated to use.
  • DE-A-3139413 relates to a significantly improved automatic radish cutter.
  • An electric motor is displaceable in a vertical guide and drives a driver for transmitting the rotary movement to a radish.
  • a threaded mandrel is provided opposite the driver, onto which the radish is placed vertically.
  • the carrier is then placed on the upper end of the radish.
  • the radish is screwed onto the mandrel and cut helically by a knife that is radial to the mandrel.
  • the pitch of the mandrel determines the cutting thickness. If the radish is curved or has not been centered on the mandrel, this radish cutter may also malfunction.
  • the radish then falls out of its clamping between the driver and the mandrel after a few turns. This causes the motor to suddenly sag with the driver on the guide. This can damage the cutting device and the driver as well as the threaded mandrel. In addition, the radish is usually no longer usable.
  • the invention has for its object to provide a simply constructed cutting device of the type in question, which is easy to use and with which it is ensured that the material to be cut is held securely during the cutting process.
  • the lower holder for the clippings is provided with a funnel-shaped recess lying in the axis of rotation for centering the clippings and with an essentially radially extending recess for the knife starting from the point of passage of the axis of rotation.
  • the cutting edge of the knife projects above the funnel surface and delimits a gap through which the helically cut material can run.
  • the cutting material is fed in the direction of the knife by a weight, e.g. B. the electric motor itself or a separate weight holding the clippings with a driver, so that the knife works into the clippings.
  • a weight e.g. B. the electric motor itself or a separate weight holding the clippings with a driver, so that the knife works into the clippings.
  • the distance by which the knife edge protrudes over the hopper surface corresponds to the cutting thickness and thus the feed per revolution.
  • the funnel-shaped design of the lower holder Due to the funnel-shaped design of the lower holder, it works self-centering for the clippings. In addition, the clamping of the clippings in the cutting device is much easier, since it only has to be placed in the funnel-shaped holder with one end and connected to the weight at the other end. As a result, the clippings are pressed into the funnel and fed to the knife, which cuts the clippings into a coiled snake. The clippings run out of the holder through the gap under the knife and are z. B. caught in a bowl.
  • Radish snakes can be eaten immediately as beer radish.
  • Cucumber snakes are used on salads.
  • Sausage and cheese snakes look particularly decorative when sliced.
  • the packaging and transport is also simple and space-saving, because the snakes are close to each other and correspond to the original shape of the clippings. After unpacking, they can be pulled to the desired length.
  • the centering can be supported by a mandrel that lies in the geometric axis of rotation of the holder and is directed against the driver and on which the clippings are placed.
  • the stop surface could also be designed as a cone, which is directed against the driver and which has the knife and the gap along a generating line for allowing the cut snakes to run off.
  • the knife is designed as a circular knife with an electric motor drive.
  • a revolving band knife can be used.
  • guides 2 are provided, in which a motor 3 with drive housing and slide can be moved freely.
  • the motor 3 can be held in the illustrated starting position (rest position) by a catch or detachable pawl (not shown).
  • a driver 4 is arranged on the motor shaft.
  • a gear mechanism for adapting the speed to the cutting process can be connected between motor 3 and driver 4.
  • the driver has claws which engage in the clippings, here a radish 5.
  • a lower holder 6 in the form of a funnel 7 is provided on the same axis with the driver 4 in the region of the lower end of the guides 2.
  • the funnel can be designed as a plastic body with a conical depression.
  • a radially aligned recess 8 is cut out in the funnel surface, through which the cutting edge of a knife 9 projects into the interior of the funnel 7.
  • a receptacle 10 is inserted under the holder 6.
  • the cutting device works as follows: the clippings - the radish 5 - are placed in the hopper 7 and clamped and centered by lowering the motor 3 on the guide 2 between the hopper 7 and the driver 4. If the radish 5 is rotated after the motor 3 is switched on, the knife 9 comes into effect, the weight of the motor 3 pushing the radish 5 against the knife 9 into the hopper 7. The radish is cut into a screw surface 11 which slides slowly into the collecting container 10. If the radish 5 is cut open, that is to say the lower position of the motor 3 is reached, then a limit switch, which can also be designed as an on switch, switches off the motor 3. A remainder of the radish 5 on the carrier 4 is removed, the motor 3 is raised to the starting position, and the device is ready for the next cutting process.
  • the knife 9 is shown in the figures with a straight cutting edge.
  • the cutting edge can also, for. B. be curved in the form of an involute, so that a drawing cut results. In this case it is expedient if the gap is also adapted to the curve shape of the cutting edge.
  • the knife can also be designed as a rotating circular knife. The cutting edge of the knife 9 projects beyond the inner funnel surface and thus determines the cutting thickness of the radish snakes running below the knife through a gap 12. The cutting thickness can be adjusted by changing the position of the knife 9.
  • FIG. 3 a second embodiment of a cutting device is shown, are used in the same for the same or similar reference numerals elements, where only one "a" is added.
  • guides 2a are provided, in which a weight 21 is freely displaceable in the manner of a slide. The weight 21 can be increased by additional weights 22.
  • a driver 4a is connected to the weight and engages with claws in the clippings, here again a radish 5a.
  • a bracket 6a in the form of a funnel 7a is provided on the same axis as the driver 4a in the region of the lower end of the guides 2a.
  • a knife 9a is mounted in the funnel.
  • a collecting container 10a Under the holder 6a, a collecting container 10a is provided, which is connected to a motor 3a, the drive shaft 23 of which carries a driving wheel 24.
  • a drive belt 25 is placed around the driving wheel 24 and the holder 6a, which is circular in cross section.
  • the bracket 6a is rotatably supported in a manner not shown here.
  • the motor 3a is switched on and the holder 6a is rotated.
  • the radish 5a is cut into a helical snake 11 and, during the cutting process, the additional weights 22, if necessary, are also advanced in the direction of the knife 9a.
  • the holder 6a can also be driven with the knife 9a in a different way than by a drive belt.

Landscapes

  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Forests & Forestry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)
EP84903487A 1983-09-20 1984-09-19 Schneidevorrichtung Expired EP0157817B1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT0334883A AT386374B (de) 1983-09-20 1983-09-20 Schneidevorrichtung
AT3348/83 1983-09-20

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0157817A1 EP0157817A1 (de) 1985-10-16
EP0157817B1 true EP0157817B1 (de) 1988-05-11

Family

ID=3549179

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP84903487A Expired EP0157817B1 (de) 1983-09-20 1984-09-19 Schneidevorrichtung

Country Status (6)

Country Link
US (1) US4628808A (cs)
EP (1) EP0157817B1 (cs)
AT (1) AT386374B (cs)
CS (1) CS244832B2 (cs)
DE (1) DE3471035D1 (cs)
WO (1) WO1985001240A1 (cs)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE20004774U1 (de) * 2000-03-15 2000-09-28 Isele Theodor Nahtlose Schnittscheibe für Gemüse-Kartoffel

Families Citing this family (34)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4704959A (en) * 1986-01-22 1987-11-10 Scallen David J Apparatus for cutting potatoes and onions
US5010796A (en) * 1990-01-31 1991-04-30 Mendenhall George A Helical split ring french fry and apparatus for making the same
US5097758A (en) * 1990-04-27 1992-03-24 Fresh Elwyn M Fruit and vegetable peeler
US5138940A (en) * 1990-07-18 1992-08-18 National Presto Industries, Inc. Appliance for spirally slicing fruits and vegetables
US5089286A (en) * 1990-07-18 1992-02-18 National Presto Industries, Inc. Appliance for spirally slicing fruits and vegetables
US5224409A (en) * 1991-03-19 1993-07-06 Ashlock Company Apparatus for producing helical slices
US5167178A (en) * 1991-03-19 1992-12-01 Ashlock Company, Division Of Vistan Corporation Method and apparatus for producing helical slices
US5179881A (en) * 1991-04-23 1993-01-19 Mccain Foods Limited System for producing helical vegetable strips and turbine therefor
US5211098A (en) * 1991-05-06 1993-05-18 Lamb-Weston, Inc. Apparatus for forming a helical spiral food product
US5097735A (en) * 1991-05-06 1992-03-24 Mendenhall George A Helical spiral food product and apparatus for making the same
US5216031A (en) * 1991-07-26 1993-06-01 The West Bend Company Vegetable cutting device
US5385074A (en) * 1993-02-23 1995-01-31 Cavendish Farms Limited Apparatus and method for cutting helically shaped potato pieces
US5473967A (en) * 1993-03-23 1995-12-12 Mccain Foods Limited Vegetable cutting system
GB2315991B (en) * 1996-08-08 2001-01-10 Winyard Engineering Ltd Vegetable cutter
US6053098A (en) * 1999-09-17 2000-04-25 Benriner Co., Ltd. Rotary root vegetable slicer
WO2004113033A1 (en) * 2003-06-20 2004-12-29 Hermanus Willem Van Heerden A device for cutting a fruit or vegetable in a helical shape
US7531416B2 (en) * 2005-12-21 2009-05-12 E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company Thick film capacitors on ceramic interconnect substrates
CN101249656B (zh) * 2008-04-02 2013-05-22 顾江永 食品切片机
FR2942985B1 (fr) * 2009-03-16 2011-04-08 Seb Sa Appareil de decoupe d'aliments en continu
ITPN20130015A1 (it) * 2013-03-25 2014-09-26 Franco Anselmo Dispositivo semiautomatico per tagliare patate, mele e frutta solida di vario genere
US20150273719A1 (en) 2014-04-01 2015-10-01 Mccain Foods Limited Blade assembly and food cutting device incorporating the same
USD773894S1 (en) 2015-03-05 2016-12-13 Whirlpool Corporation Food processing device
US10820735B2 (en) 2015-03-05 2020-11-03 Whirlpool Corporation Modular food processing and preparation device
CN104723381B (zh) * 2015-03-11 2016-06-08 罗福仲 能刨出特长胡萝卜细丝的圆锥形电动刨刀
CN104647406A (zh) * 2015-03-11 2015-05-27 罗福仲 一种胡萝卜削屑刨刀
DE102015109403A1 (de) 2015-06-12 2016-12-15 Genius Gmbh Schneidsystem zum Schneiden von Obst oder Gemüse in spiralförmige Girlanden
WO2017083646A1 (en) * 2015-11-11 2017-05-18 Whirlpool Corporation Automatic and adjustable spiralizer apparatus
USD815888S1 (en) 2015-11-20 2018-04-24 Andrea Vianello Food cutter
USD939272S1 (en) 2015-12-30 2021-12-28 Whirlpool Corporation Food processing attachment
USD785417S1 (en) 2016-01-27 2017-05-02 Progressive International Corporation Handheld spiralizer
WO2017151454A1 (en) * 2016-03-03 2017-09-08 Spectrum Brands, Inc. Inline spiralizing food processor
USD797495S1 (en) 2016-05-17 2017-09-19 Whirlpool Corporation Motorized spiralizer
USD867051S1 (en) 2017-10-04 2019-11-19 Whirlpool Corporation Grinder attachment for a stand mixer
USD885822S1 (en) 2018-12-14 2020-06-02 Whirlpool Corporation Food grinder

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3139413A1 (de) * 1981-08-10 1983-02-24 Nicola Carlo 1200 Wien Simon Schneidevorrichtung fuer rettich o.dgl.

Family Cites Families (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US767733A (en) * 1904-05-05 1904-08-16 William A Russell Vegetable-peeler.
FR667082A (fr) * 1928-01-06 1929-10-12 Procédé pour le découpage des bois de placage et feuille de placage
US2156645A (en) * 1937-07-24 1939-05-02 American Hardware & Imp Ing Co Culinary device
US2349465A (en) * 1941-09-11 1944-05-23 Carl V Rupin Method of and apparatus for slicing meat
US2495948A (en) * 1946-06-12 1950-01-31 Eugene V Taylor Vertical axis food grinder or comminutor
US2489581A (en) * 1947-03-03 1949-11-29 Thomas F Mason Combination potato slicer and collector
US3211202A (en) * 1962-03-26 1965-10-12 Thomas F Mason Potato peeling and cutting machine
GB1491518A (en) * 1974-12-16 1977-11-09 Chambos J Potato cutting machine
US4170174A (en) * 1977-10-26 1979-10-09 Ditty Allan V Spiral meat slicer
US4332190A (en) * 1980-06-03 1982-06-01 First National Supermarkets, Inc. Spiral meat slicer
DE3025093C2 (de) * 1980-07-02 1982-11-04 Gernot 6973 Boxberg Müllender Bandförmiges, aus knollenartigen Gewächsen geschnittenes Nahrungsmittel
DE3113941A1 (de) * 1981-04-07 1982-10-28 Sportartikelfabrik Karl Uhl Gmbh, 7460 Balingen Langlauf-schischuh mit einer laufsohle aus kunststoffmaterial

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3139413A1 (de) * 1981-08-10 1983-02-24 Nicola Carlo 1200 Wien Simon Schneidevorrichtung fuer rettich o.dgl.

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE20004774U1 (de) * 2000-03-15 2000-09-28 Isele Theodor Nahtlose Schnittscheibe für Gemüse-Kartoffel

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE3471035D1 (en) 1988-06-16
US4628808A (en) 1986-12-16
WO1985001240A1 (en) 1985-03-28
CS709884A2 (en) 1985-09-17
ATA334883A (de) 1988-01-15
EP0157817A1 (de) 1985-10-16
AT386374B (de) 1988-08-10
CS244832B2 (en) 1986-08-14

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