EP0077945B1 - Gerät zur Selbstverteidigung - Google Patents

Gerät zur Selbstverteidigung Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0077945B1
EP0077945B1 EP82109268A EP82109268A EP0077945B1 EP 0077945 B1 EP0077945 B1 EP 0077945B1 EP 82109268 A EP82109268 A EP 82109268A EP 82109268 A EP82109268 A EP 82109268A EP 0077945 B1 EP0077945 B1 EP 0077945B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
bar
actuating
case
chamber
gas container
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
EP82109268A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP0077945A1 (de
Inventor
Armin Rüttinger
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
SCHMIDTKE, UWE
Original Assignee
Schmidtke Uwe
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Schmidtke Uwe filed Critical Schmidtke Uwe
Priority to AT82109268T priority Critical patent/ATE27998T1/de
Publication of EP0077945A1 publication Critical patent/EP0077945A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0077945B1 publication Critical patent/EP0077945B1/de
Expired legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V33/00—Structural combinations of lighting devices with other articles, not otherwise provided for
    • F21V33/0064—Health, life-saving or fire-fighting equipment
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V33/00—Structural combinations of lighting devices with other articles, not otherwise provided for
    • F21V33/0004—Personal or domestic articles
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F41—WEAPONS
    • F41H—ARMOUR; ARMOURED TURRETS; ARMOURED OR ARMED VEHICLES; MEANS OF ATTACK OR DEFENCE, e.g. CAMOUFLAGE, IN GENERAL
    • F41H9/00—Equipment for attack or defence by spreading flame, gas or smoke or leurres; Chemical warfare equipment
    • F41H9/10—Hand-held or body-worn self-defence devices using repellant gases or chemicals

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a device for self-defense with a housing disguised as a commodity around a receiving chamber for a gas container, which contains both a pressurized spray medium and a movable spray head with outlet nozzle for the spray medium and an actuating member for a relative displacement of the spray head to the gas container.
  • the housing being provided with a housing opening for the spray jet emerging from the outlet nozzle and for camouflage with a key.
  • Such a device is known from US-A-4,220,263. It shows a key fob of the type mentioned, which due to its deformity suggests a self-defense device. An actuating element arranged on the housing and operable from the outside is missing.
  • the invention is based on the object of improving the device of the type mentioned in such a way that the camouflage of the device is optimized and at the same time handling is reduced.
  • the housing as a key box. formed and provided with a second key receiving chamber for the key and on the housing the actuating member is arranged accessible from the outside, which consists of a slide mounted movably in the housing transverse to the longitudinal axis of the gas container, which slant actuation ramp for the relative movement of the spray head to the gas container having.
  • the crime statistics show that the frequency of attacks on people is particularly high in situations in which the person is about to unlock the door of a motor vehicle or the front door.
  • the device according to the invention enables self-defense precisely in this situation because the user has the device disguised as a key box in his hand in this situation and can activate the device without delay. Since the device not only fakes a key box, but actually serves to hold a keychain, the user will always carry it with him. Likewise, the device is always at hand when the user is inside a vehicle or in his apartment, in which case the device is attached to the key that is inserted in the ignition lock of the motor vehicle or in the apartment door. The user can thus ward off any attacks by quickly grabbing the device hanging in front of him.
  • a housing 10 consists of two halves 12, 14, each having an inner wall web 16 and which can be locked together.
  • the two wall webs 16 then form a partition, which divides a first receiving chamber 34 for a spray gas container 36 from a second receiving chamber 58 lying parallel thereto, which serves to receive a bunch of keys.
  • the second receiving chamber 58 has a bottom opening, which can be closed by a slide 30 guided in guide edges 32.
  • the spray gas container 36 has, in a known manner, a spray head 38 with an outlet nozzle 40, which ends in a housing opening 42.
  • a lock 54 located in front of the actuating slide 48 serves as a safeguard against unintentional actuation.
  • the lock 54 is designed as a pivot lever, which first has to be pivoted downwards in order to access the slide 48.
  • the key receiving chamber 58 extends over the entire height of the housing, which can be designed with a lower height and a smaller cross section than the exemplary embodiment shown. The device is now fully functional.
  • a housing attachment 24 contains a light bulb 62 with a reflector 64, transparent window 68 and switches 70, 72 for emitting a light beam 66.
  • a battery receiving chamber 60 Above the key receiving chamber 58 there is a battery receiving chamber 60, separated by a transverse wall 26.
  • a flap 90 is behind the rear wall 18 of the housing , 92, 94 pivotally mounted, which delimits a chamber 88 for receiving paper money.
  • the stack of coins is pressed down by a slide member 76, 78, which is guided in housing webs 82 and is tensioned by springs 80, onto a projection of the slide 30. If the slide 30 is pushed to the left against the action of a spring 86 (FIG. 1), the lowest coin is automatically issued.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Burglar Alarm Systems (AREA)
  • Purses, Travelling Bags, Baskets, Or Suitcases (AREA)
EP82109268A 1981-10-22 1982-10-07 Gerät zur Selbstverteidigung Expired EP0077945B1 (de)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT82109268T ATE27998T1 (de) 1981-10-22 1982-10-07 Geraet zur selbstverteidigung.

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE3141845 1981-10-22
DE3141845A DE3141845C2 (de) 1981-10-22 1981-10-22 Gerät zur Selbstverteidigung

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0077945A1 EP0077945A1 (de) 1983-05-04
EP0077945B1 true EP0077945B1 (de) 1987-06-24

Family

ID=6144593

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP82109268A Expired EP0077945B1 (de) 1981-10-22 1982-10-07 Gerät zur Selbstverteidigung

Country Status (11)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0077945B1 (pt)
AR (1) AR227994A1 (pt)
AT (1) ATE27998T1 (pt)
AU (1) AU8888582A (pt)
BR (1) BR8206152A (pt)
DE (1) DE3141845C2 (pt)
DK (1) DK467282A (pt)
GR (1) GR78397B (pt)
PT (1) PT75710B (pt)
YU (1) YU229782A (pt)
ZA (1) ZA827244B (pt)

Families Citing this family (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4716402A (en) * 1985-11-12 1987-12-29 Francis Paul S Modular personal security device
DE4322090A1 (de) * 1993-07-02 1995-01-12 Pieper Manfred Druckvorrichtung zur Betätigung eines Ventils auf einer Sprühflasche für ein Schutz- und Alarmgerät
DE9409133U1 (de) * 1994-06-07 1994-09-01 Fa. Ralf Maier, 67105 Schifferstadt Abschußvorrichtung für eine Tränengas- oder Schreckschußpatrone an einer Taschenlampe
DE4445987C1 (de) * 1994-12-22 1996-03-07 Adolf Tuscher Handbetätigbares Abwehr- und Verteidungsgerät
DE19741516C1 (de) 1997-09-20 1999-04-01 Adolf Tuscher Handbetätigbares Abwehrgerät
DE102021126545A1 (de) 2021-10-13 2023-04-13 Piexon Ag Zielhilfe Reizstoffsprühvorrichtung

Family Cites Families (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR405295A (fr) * 1909-07-21 1909-12-24 Ernest Dermine Pistolet-clé
US2278870A (en) * 1940-01-31 1942-04-07 Clifton E Flagg Container
US3109253A (en) * 1962-11-05 1963-11-05 Eig Saul Defensive weapon
US4220263B1 (en) * 1975-08-29 1997-07-22 Katz W Simon Combined holder for keys and protective spray
FR2354728A1 (fr) * 1976-06-16 1978-01-13 Lebellec Pierre Porte-clef a dispositif d'alarme
US4153927A (en) * 1977-08-17 1979-05-08 Owens Ossie E Multi-function clipboard apparatus
FR2480012A3 (fr) * 1980-04-02 1981-10-09 Leigh Smith Christopher Bombe de defense camouflee

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE3141845C2 (de) 1983-09-08
GR78397B (pt) 1984-09-27
PT75710B (en) 1984-12-05
EP0077945A1 (de) 1983-05-04
ATE27998T1 (de) 1987-07-15
PT75710A (en) 1982-11-01
BR8206152A (pt) 1983-09-20
ZA827244B (en) 1983-08-31
AU8888582A (en) 1983-04-28
AR227994A1 (es) 1982-12-30
YU229782A (en) 1985-04-30
DE3141845A1 (de) 1983-05-11
DK467282A (da) 1983-04-23

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