EP0046911B1 - Gurtband und Verfahren zu seiner Herstellung - Google Patents
Gurtband und Verfahren zu seiner Herstellung Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0046911B1 EP0046911B1 EP81106331A EP81106331A EP0046911B1 EP 0046911 B1 EP0046911 B1 EP 0046911B1 EP 81106331 A EP81106331 A EP 81106331A EP 81106331 A EP81106331 A EP 81106331A EP 0046911 B1 EP0046911 B1 EP 0046911B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- warp threads
- threads
- warp
- belting
- working
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title description 7
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 239000002759 woven fabric Substances 0.000 claims abstract 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000009941 weaving Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- -1 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 10
- 238000010348 incorporation Methods 0.000 description 9
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000036316 preload Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D03—WEAVING
- D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
- D03D15/00—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used
- D03D15/50—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the properties of the yarns or threads
- D03D15/56—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the properties of the yarns or threads elastic
Definitions
- the invention relates to a belt made of weft threads and two types of warp threads.
- a webbing has become known, for example, from DE-B-2225755.
- the main area of application of this webbing is to attach it to the waistband of trousers, skirts and the like. Due to its properties, a uniform appearance is retained even if the tension of its elastic warp threads is reduced.
- This belt is less or not suitable for other areas of application. In particular, it is not usable as an upholstered furniture belt, because it requires a whole range of properties that this previously known belt strap lacks.
- the object of the invention is to provide a belt made of weft threads and two types of warp threads, which is characterized at least by a high elasticity and tear resistance, so that it can be used, for example, as a spring element for upholstered furniture.
- the webbing is formed from weft threads and two types of warp threads according to the characterizing part of claim 1.
- this belt bend is characterized by high elasticity. It has a high tensile strength and springs noiselessly, so that it is well suited as a surface for upholstery material. Overstretching this webbing is practically impossible.
- it can be simple; H. are processed with low pretension, and it exerts only a slight internal tension on the frame, for example when used as a webbing for upholstered furniture. But it is staple-proof, which is particularly important with an upholstered furniture belt.
- “Equal” in the sense of claim 1 means that the warp threads belonging to the respective warp thread system are always the same in the fabric. Accordingly, all the warp threads of the one type are at a certain point on the belt at the same time over the weft threads or at the same time under the weft threads. The same applies to the warp threads of the second type. Thus, in the weaving process or during the weft insertion, all the warp threads of the same type change simultaneously from the top of the fabric to the bottom of the fabric and vice versa.
- the length of the individual warp thread is greater than the length of the finished product. This extra length of the individual thread is due to the wavy position of the threads in the fabric, and it is referred to as "incorporation".
- the amount of incorporation can be controlled during the manufacture of a webbing by the amount of tension under which the warp thread or the warp thread system or the respective equivalent warp thread system is fed. Accordingly, the slight incorporation of part of the warp threads provided in the belt webbing according to the invention is achieved by feeding them under high tension. In contrast, the warp threads of the other part are fed with low tension, whereby a high incorporation into the fabric is achieved.
- a particularly preferred embodiment of the invention provides that part of the warp threads consists of yarn material with an elongation at break of about 25% to 40%. It is very advantageous that the other part of the warp threads consists of yarn material with an elongation at break of about 6% to 8%.
- the cross-section of a warp thread of the other part of the warp threads is a multiple of the cross-section of a warp thread of the one part of the warp threads, the yarn strengths in particular behave approximately as 2: 1 to 4: 1.
- the weft threads are made from a polypropylene film strip, their thickness corresponding to approximately one to one and a half times the one part of the warp threads.
- One part of the warp threads is advantageously made of synthetic filament yarn.
- the other part of the warp threads is expediently made from untwisted polypropylene film tape.
- the invention further relates to a method for producing a webbing of the type described in the introduction.
- the object of the invention is to provide a method with which the production of a webbing of the type in question is possible, which is characterized by at least high Excellent elasticity and tear resistance.
- the method for producing the webbing is designed according to one or more of claims 2 to 7 in accordance with the characterizing part of claim 8.
- a further development of this method is characterized in that the webbing is stretched after weaving to further reduce the incorporation of the fabric.
- the webbing according to the invention consists of warp and weft threads in a known manner.
- the weft threads 1 are woven in pairs.
- Two types of material are used for the warp threads.
- One part 2 of the warp threads is made of synthetic filament yarn, the thickness of which is approximately 1/4 to 1/2 the thickness of the warp threads of the other warp thread part 3.
- the warp threads of both warp thread parts 2 and 3 occur in the same tissue.
- the warp threads of one part 2 are fed to the weaving process with a comparatively high tension, so that they lie smoothly in the fabric and have only very little incorporation. When woven, they experience a stretch due to the high tension, which takes out the soft initial stretch.
- the warp threads of the other warp thread part 3 are fed to the weaving process with low tension, and they receive a higher incorporation into the fabric. As the schematic drawing shows, they consist of stronger, tear-resistant and low-stretch material. Overall, a high percentage of thread incorporation is provided for the warp thread part 3.
- the raw material produced in this way is still stretched in order to further reduce the fabric incorporation.
- the purpose of this is to reduce the structural expansion, which has no spring effect when used later.
- the elasticity behavior of the belt is improved by the stretching process.
- the latter is expediently combined with a fabric finish with a suitable finish product, such as Supron EL. This gives you a staple-resistant and cut-resistant spring belt with an improved surface structure.
- the spring belt manufactured in the above manner and woven from the materials mentioned offers a whole series of advantages over known belt straps.
- its high elasticity should be mentioned. It also brings its spring effect without a support. Furthermore, it offers a support surface for upholstery material, has a high tear resistance and springs noiselessly. Stretching the belt is practically impossible. It can simply, i. H. are processed with a low preload and exerts only a slight internal pull on the frame. In view of the modern manufacturing methods, it is also very advantageous that this belt is staple-proof. You can make it colored and patterned.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Woven Fabrics (AREA)
- Automotive Seat Belt Assembly (AREA)
- Transition And Organic Metals Composition Catalysts For Addition Polymerization (AREA)
- Package Frames And Binding Bands (AREA)
- Extrusion Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
- Adornments (AREA)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AT81106331T ATE11159T1 (de) | 1980-08-30 | 1981-08-14 | Gurtband und verfahren zu seiner herstellung. |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE3032815 | 1980-08-30 | ||
DE19803032815 DE3032815A1 (de) | 1980-08-30 | 1980-08-30 | Gurtband und verfahren zu seiner herstellung |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0046911A1 EP0046911A1 (de) | 1982-03-10 |
EP0046911B1 true EP0046911B1 (de) | 1985-01-09 |
Family
ID=6110814
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP81106331A Expired EP0046911B1 (de) | 1980-08-30 | 1981-08-14 | Gurtband und Verfahren zu seiner Herstellung |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0046911B1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
AT (1) | ATE11159T1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
BE (1) | BE890110A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
DE (1) | DE3032815A1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
DK (1) | DK160618C (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
Families Citing this family (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE8613729U1 (de) * | 1986-05-21 | 1986-09-18 | C. Cramer, Weberei, Heek-Nienborg, GmbH & Co KG, 4438 Heek | Gewebebahn für Jachtsegel |
DE19513259A1 (de) * | 1995-04-07 | 1996-10-10 | Trw Repa Gmbh | Gewebtes Gurtband für ein Fahrzeuginsassenrückhaltesystem |
US6232789B1 (en) | 1997-05-28 | 2001-05-15 | Cascade Microtech, Inc. | Probe holder for low current measurements |
US6006700A (en) * | 1996-09-24 | 1999-12-28 | Dalloz Safety, Inc. | Safety harness |
US6405685B1 (en) | 1996-09-24 | 2002-06-18 | Dalloz Fall Protection Investment, Inc. | Method of fabricating a safety harness |
RU2237114C1 (ru) * | 2003-09-10 | 2004-09-27 | Открытое акционерное общество "НПО Стеклопластик" | Тканая лента |
DE102006017270A1 (de) * | 2006-04-12 | 2007-10-18 | Bst Safety Textiles Gmbh | Gewebe |
US9328436B2 (en) * | 2013-03-14 | 2016-05-03 | Ykk Corporation Of America | Energy absorbing fabric and method of manufacturing same |
DE102014218358A1 (de) * | 2014-09-12 | 2016-03-31 | Continental Reifen Deutschland Gmbh | Gewebe zur Herstellung von Festigkeitsträgerlagen für Reifen, insbesondere Fahrzeugluftreifen, mit diesem Gewebe |
DE102015121268B4 (de) | 2015-12-07 | 2021-03-04 | DELFINGEN DE-Münchberg GmbH | Gurtband zur Ladesicherung |
DE102017127067A1 (de) | 2017-11-17 | 2019-05-23 | Mbg Techbelt Innovation Gmbh | Schutzschlauch für Zurrgurte und Vorrichtung zur Ladungssicherung |
DK180306B1 (da) | 2018-04-11 | 2020-10-26 | V Guldmann As | Strop til løftesejl og fremgangsmåde til fremstilling af sådan strop samt anvendelse af sådan strop |
Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE1920996U (de) * | 1965-03-06 | 1965-08-05 | Heinrich Otto & Soehne | Gewebebahn, insbesondere fuer bettwaeschestoffe. |
Family Cites Families (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE7934743U1 (de) * | 1980-03-13 | Karl Otto Braun Kg, 6759 Wolfstein | Gewirkte Bahn zur Herstellung von Verbandstoffen | |
US3086274A (en) * | 1958-05-19 | 1963-04-23 | Btr Industries Ltd | Method of making composite products incorporating textile fabrics |
DE1820996U (de) * | 1959-03-14 | 1960-11-03 | Pit J Brune | Vorrichtung zum befeuchten von luft. |
DE1248576B (de) * | 1961-11-04 | 1967-08-24 | Hch Kalbskopf Fa | Elastisches Gurtengewebe |
NL6712856A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) * | 1967-09-20 | 1969-03-24 | ||
FR1571377A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) * | 1968-02-29 | 1969-06-20 | ||
US3872895A (en) * | 1970-10-07 | 1975-03-25 | Takatao Kojyo Co Ltd | Woven fabric for safety belts of high energy-absorbency |
US3788365A (en) * | 1971-05-26 | 1974-01-29 | Johnson & Johnson | Narrow elastic fabric for use as waistband in articles of apparel |
US3908711A (en) * | 1974-01-21 | 1975-09-30 | Johnson & Johnson | Narrow elastic waistband fabric and method of manufacturing the same |
SE419106B (sv) * | 1974-01-31 | 1981-07-13 | Standard Oil Co | Forfarande for framstellning av polypropenbandgarnstyg |
-
1980
- 1980-08-30 DE DE19803032815 patent/DE3032815A1/de active Granted
-
1981
- 1981-08-14 AT AT81106331T patent/ATE11159T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1981-08-14 EP EP81106331A patent/EP0046911B1/de not_active Expired
- 1981-08-27 BE BE0/205784A patent/BE890110A/fr not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1981-08-28 DK DK383181A patent/DK160618C/da not_active IP Right Cessation
Patent Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE1920996U (de) * | 1965-03-06 | 1965-08-05 | Heinrich Otto & Soehne | Gewebebahn, insbesondere fuer bettwaeschestoffe. |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ATE11159T1 (de) | 1985-01-15 |
DK160618C (da) | 1991-09-02 |
BE890110A (fr) | 1981-12-16 |
DK160618B (da) | 1991-04-02 |
DK383181A (da) | 1982-03-01 |
DE3032815A1 (de) | 1982-04-15 |
DE3032815C2 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1989-11-09 |
EP0046911A1 (de) | 1982-03-10 |
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