EP0036027B1 - Elektromagnetisches Schütz - Google Patents

Elektromagnetisches Schütz Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0036027B1
EP0036027B1 EP80101315A EP80101315A EP0036027B1 EP 0036027 B1 EP0036027 B1 EP 0036027B1 EP 80101315 A EP80101315 A EP 80101315A EP 80101315 A EP80101315 A EP 80101315A EP 0036027 B1 EP0036027 B1 EP 0036027B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
contact
contactor
plane
housing
quenching chamber
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
EP80101315A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP0036027A1 (de
Inventor
Helmut Lemmer
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Square D Starkstrom GmbH
Original Assignee
Square D Starkstrom GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Family has litigation
First worldwide family litigation filed litigation Critical https://patents.darts-ip.com/?family=8186632&utm_source=google_patent&utm_medium=platform_link&utm_campaign=public_patent_search&patent=EP0036027(B1) "Global patent litigation dataset” by Darts-ip is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Application filed by Square D Starkstrom GmbH filed Critical Square D Starkstrom GmbH
Priority to AT80101315T priority Critical patent/ATE14489T1/de
Priority to EP80101315A priority patent/EP0036027B1/de
Priority to DE8080101315T priority patent/DE3070894D1/de
Priority to ES492297A priority patent/ES492297A0/es
Priority to NO803243A priority patent/NO154857C/no
Priority to MX10119481U priority patent/MX5617E/es
Priority to US06/242,854 priority patent/US4345225A/en
Priority to AU68310/81A priority patent/AU535277B2/en
Priority to DK112481A priority patent/DK149378C/da
Priority to BR8101466A priority patent/BR8101466A/pt
Publication of EP0036027A1 publication Critical patent/EP0036027A1/de
Publication of EP0036027B1 publication Critical patent/EP0036027B1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Expired legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H50/00Details of electromagnetic relays
    • H01H50/02Bases; Casings; Covers
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H50/00Details of electromagnetic relays
    • H01H50/14Terminal arrangements
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H50/00Details of electromagnetic relays
    • H01H50/44Magnetic coils or windings
    • H01H50/443Connections to coils
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H50/00Details of electromagnetic relays
    • H01H50/54Contact arrangements
    • H01H50/541Auxiliary contact devices
    • H01H50/545Self-contained, easily replaceable microswitches
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H50/00Details of electromagnetic relays
    • H01H50/54Contact arrangements
    • H01H50/546Contact arrangements for contactors having bridging contacts

Definitions

  • the invention relates to an electromagnetic power or auxiliary contactor, with a contact system accommodated in a housing and a magnet system actuating the contact system, with a cover closing the housing at the end remote from the fastening side; wherein the fixed contacts of the contact system as contact rails with contact connection screws and the movable contacts as jointly operable bridges acting as openers and / or closers, and each bridge and the associated contact rails are accommodated in a delimited switching chamber and the ends of the fixed contacts carrying the contact connection screws contact rails forming in two with different distances from the mounting level switching chamber levels are arranged offset from one another from level to level such that each contact connection screw in the two levels is freely accessible even after wiring the contactor.
  • a contactor of this type is known from EP-A 711.
  • the contact connection screws are freely accessible in the different spacing levels when the wiring is provided, specifically in that the contact connection screws are arranged offset in relation to one another in planes at different distances from the housing end serving for fastening.
  • this offset is achieved in that the contact rails have an inclined rail part in at least one plane.
  • a contactor is known from US-A-3 319 036, in which a partial displacement of the switching chambers is provided relative to one another, but which follows solely from the fact that three contact tracks are provided in the lower level and four contact tracks in the upper level are.
  • the outer contact path pairs are practically vertically one above the other, so that the four contact screws at the bottom are no longer freely accessible if the wiring is provided.
  • a similar electromagnetic switching device is known from DE-B-2 407 057.
  • the two outer contact tracks are provided in pairs in the same vertical plane, so that here too the four outer and lower contact connection screws are no longer accessible if the wiring is provided.
  • the object of the invention is to create a contactor which, while maintaining the advantages of the contactor explained at the beginning, is considerably simpler in construction and thus in manufacture.
  • the object is achieved according to the invention in that all contact rails are linear and in that the contact screws are freely accessible even after the contactor is wired due to a lateral offset to the gap of the switching chambers of the two switching chamber levels arranged between common flat side surfaces of the housing, in such a way that after the mounting level to the switching chamber level, there is space for the arrangement of the coil connection screws and that the contact connection screws are seated in essentially rectangular cable receptacle frames, the openings of which are so narrow that when connecting several cables of a certain cross-section they run perpendicular to the mounting level Levels come to lie on top of each other.
  • the embodiment of a contactor shown in the drawing has a housing made of tough-hard plastic, which consists of the housing parts 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5.
  • the housing part 1 is used with its bottom plate 1a for attachment to a mounting level, for. B. on a control panel or in a control cabinet.
  • the mounting plane is shown in simplified form in FIG. 3 as a dash-dotted line 16.
  • the lateral projections 1e can be used with bores or by a bolt 1h (FIG. 6) which is under pressure from a spring 1k and which, together with a counterstop 1m, engages in a profiled rail (not shown) of the control panel or the control cabinet.
  • guide or reinforcing ribs 1g can also be used be seen.
  • the magnet system is accommodated in the interior of the housing part 1, which consists of a coil 6 with connecting lines 7 and connecting pieces 8, 9 and a magnetic core 30 and a movable armature 31, as shown in FIG. 7.
  • the coil 6 and the magnetic core 30 can be fastened with the aid of a holder 10 only by simply inserting them with a clamping effect.
  • housing parts 1 and 2 are firmly connected to each other by simply pushing them together by hand.
  • the housing part 2 contains a contact system.
  • four switching chambers 2d are provided in parallel next to each other in a spacing plane from the fastening plane 16 within the predetermined width between the two side surfaces 2a (FIG. 4) for small switching capacities of approximately 4 to 4.5 kW.
  • the switching chamber walls are designed as U-shaped channels with open end faces. The U-shaped channels are open towards the side away from the mounting level.
  • In each switching chamber there are two contact rails 24 with fixed contact pieces 24a, which are held by inserting in guides 26, 27 of the housing part 2 and in substantially rectangular frames 20 by contact connection screws 11.
  • FIG. 1 As is particularly clear in FIG.
  • the openings of the frames 20 are chosen with such a small width that when several lines 18, 19 are connected, they can be clamped one above the other in planes running perpendicular to the fastening plane.
  • a bridge 22 with movable contact pieces 22a cooperates with the two contact rails 24 in each switching chamber.
  • the embodiment shown is a make contact, but can also be converted as a break contact, namely by rotating the two contact rails 24 of the relevant switching chamber by 180 °, so that the contact pieces 24a point towards the mounting level.
  • the bridge 22 together with the contact spring 33 is removed from the opening 13a of the bridge girder 13 common to all bridges and, after being turned through 180 °, inserted into the opening 13c. As can be seen in particular from FIGS.
  • the common bridge support essentially consists of a plate, one end of which is connected to the armature 31 of the magnet system.
  • compression springs 32 are provided which, when the coil 6 is not switched on, press the armature 31 and the common bridge girder back into the rest position shown.
  • the plate of the bridge girder 13 two rows of rectangular openings 13b and 13c are provided which, as said, serve either as openers or closers for inserting the bridges 24 and springs 33.
  • the bridge support 13 has a C-shaped, outwardly opening projection 13a, which projects through an opening 3d of the housing part 3 serving as an intermediate cover.
  • the housing part 3 covers the contact system in the housing part 2.
  • two rows of holes 3b are provided through which a screwdriver can be inserted, which is simultaneously guided by the wall of the hole in question and which allows the contact connection screws 11 to be tightened in a freely accessible manner.
  • a further channel-like space 2e is provided within the predetermined width between the side walls 2a, in which the two connection screws 12 for the coil of the magnet system are accommodated, in series with the contact connection screws 11, but for the better Differentiation from this somewhat crazy about the mounting level.
  • two further openings 3b are correspondingly contained in series with the previously explained ones in the housing part 3.
  • the housing part 3 can be attached to the housing part 2 by sliding and clamping.
  • FIG. 3 illustrates the fastening position of the housing parts with one another.
  • the guides and brackets 21, 28 and 29 for the contact rails 25, the formation of the common bridge support 15 with the openings 15c, 15d and with the contact springs 34, further the formation of the contact rails 25 with fixed contact pieces 25a and the bridges 23 with movable contact pieces 23a correspond essentially to that in the housing part 2, but the height dimensions of the housing part 4 are substantially smaller than that of the housing part 2 while maintaining the same width, so that the two rows of contact connection screws and the two coil contact screws 12 are freely accessible from the front of the contactor according to FIG. 5 even when the wiring 18, 19 is completely provided.
  • the switching chambers are in the two spacing levels, i. H. So in the housing part 2 on the one hand and the housing part 4 on the other hand moved to each other to gap. This is particularly illustrated in FIGS. 4 and 8.
  • the housing part 4 is finally closed off by the cover-like housing part 5, which in turn has resilient tongue-like projections 5b which engage in recesses 4c with latching points of the housing part 4 and ensure a firm mounting.
  • the two rows of holes 5c in the cover surface 5a again allow a screwdriver to be pushed through to tighten the contact connection screws 14.
  • two further compression springs 35 can be provided on both sides of the common bridge girder 15 in the housing part 4.
  • FIGS. 10 and 11 also illustrate the electrical connection between the coil connection lines 7 via a reinforcement piece 36 and a spring clip 37 to a connection line 38 which leads to the relevant contact connection screw 12.
  • the electrical connection between the contact connection screws 12 and the coil 6 is thus ensured when the housing parts 1 and 2 are plugged together.
  • the contactor can be easily converted to different switching capacities. If, instead of the four switching chambers 2d and 4a in the two spacing levels with a switching capacity of approximately 4 to 4.5 kW, a higher switching capacity of approximately 11 kW is required, the relevant housing parts 2 to 5 with the contact system they contain can be selected by others Replace housing parts with three interrupters per distance level, which are larger due to the higher switching capacity while maintaining the specified width dimensions, but again the interrupters are offset from one another to one another, i.e. on a gap, to ensure that all contact connection screws are freely accessible to ensure the intended wiring.

Landscapes

  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Switch Cases, Indication, And Locking (AREA)
  • Contacts (AREA)
  • Switches With Compound Operations (AREA)
  • Details Of Connecting Devices For Male And Female Coupling (AREA)
  • Push-Button Switches (AREA)
  • Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)
  • Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
  • Cookers (AREA)
  • Magnetic Treatment Devices (AREA)
  • Electrophonic Musical Instruments (AREA)
  • Toys (AREA)
  • Switches That Are Operated By Magnetic Or Electric Fields (AREA)
  • Acyclic And Carbocyclic Compounds In Medicinal Compositions (AREA)
  • Fats And Perfumes (AREA)
  • Professional, Industrial, Or Sporting Protective Garments (AREA)
EP80101315A 1980-03-13 1980-03-13 Elektromagnetisches Schütz Expired EP0036027B1 (de)

Priority Applications (10)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT80101315T ATE14489T1 (de) 1980-03-13 1980-03-13 Elektromagnetisches schuetz.
EP80101315A EP0036027B1 (de) 1980-03-13 1980-03-13 Elektromagnetisches Schütz
DE8080101315T DE3070894D1 (en) 1980-03-13 1980-03-13 Contactor
ES492297A ES492297A0 (es) 1980-03-13 1980-06-10 Perfeccionamientos en contactores
NO803243A NO154857C (no) 1980-03-13 1980-10-30 Elektromagnetisk effekt- eller hjelpekontaktor.
MX10119481U MX5617E (es) 1980-03-13 1981-03-11 Mejoras en contactores electricos de potencia o auxiliares
US06/242,854 US4345225A (en) 1980-03-13 1981-03-12 Switch
AU68310/81A AU535277B2 (en) 1980-03-13 1981-03-12 Switch
DK112481A DK149378C (da) 1980-03-13 1981-03-12 Magnetbetjent afbryder, isaer effekt-eller hjaelpesikring
BR8101466A BR8101466A (pt) 1980-03-13 1981-03-12 Contator

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP80101315A EP0036027B1 (de) 1980-03-13 1980-03-13 Elektromagnetisches Schütz

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0036027A1 EP0036027A1 (de) 1981-09-23
EP0036027B1 true EP0036027B1 (de) 1985-07-24

Family

ID=8186632

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP80101315A Expired EP0036027B1 (de) 1980-03-13 1980-03-13 Elektromagnetisches Schütz

Country Status (9)

Country Link
US (1) US4345225A (da)
EP (1) EP0036027B1 (da)
AT (1) ATE14489T1 (da)
AU (1) AU535277B2 (da)
BR (1) BR8101466A (da)
DE (1) DE3070894D1 (da)
DK (1) DK149378C (da)
ES (1) ES492297A0 (da)
NO (1) NO154857C (da)

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FR2579016B1 (fr) * 1985-03-18 1988-09-09 Telemecanique Electrique Interrupteur a commande electromagnetique
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JP4029674B2 (ja) * 2002-06-19 2008-01-09 富士電機機器制御株式会社 回路しゃ断器
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US8188819B2 (en) * 2006-09-21 2012-05-29 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Switching device unit for switiching at least two operating states
US7598834B2 (en) * 2007-03-28 2009-10-06 Eaton Corporation Electrical switching apparatus and accessory tray therefor
ES2378695T3 (es) * 2007-03-30 2012-04-17 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Contactor con canal para conductores y derivación para carga con un tal contactor
DE102007017516B3 (de) * 2007-04-13 2008-04-30 Siemens Ag Herstellungsverfahren für ein elektromagnetisches Schaltgerät mit Trennwänden zwischen Haupt- und Hilfskontakten sowie entsprechend dem Herstellungsverfahren hergestelltes elektromagnetisches Schaltgerät
EP2023364B1 (de) * 2007-08-07 2011-10-12 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Elektromagnetisches Schaltgerät mit mehreren relativ zueinander abgestuften Bereichen
US8212638B2 (en) * 2008-12-10 2012-07-03 General Electric Company Electromagnet for an electrical contactor
JP4957764B2 (ja) * 2009-08-20 2012-06-20 富士電機機器制御株式会社 可逆型電磁接触器
EP2290671A1 (de) * 2009-08-27 2011-03-02 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Sichere Spulenkontaktierung für Schaltgeräte, insbesondere für elektromagnetische Schaltgeräte
JP5051246B2 (ja) * 2010-01-14 2012-10-17 富士電機機器制御株式会社 電磁接触器用装着ユニット及びこれを使用した電磁接触器の連結構造
DE102010035571A1 (de) 2010-08-24 2012-03-01 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Elektrischer Schalter
FR2999795B1 (fr) * 2012-12-14 2014-11-28 Schneider Electric Ind Sas Appareil de commutation electrique
BR112015026379A2 (pt) * 2013-05-21 2017-09-26 Weg Drives Controls Automacao Ltda módulo de bobina para dispositivo de chaveamento eletromagnético
EP2997589B1 (de) * 2013-09-13 2019-07-24 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Schütz mit variablem geräteaufbau
KR101529588B1 (ko) * 2013-10-18 2015-06-17 엘에스산전 주식회사 전자접촉기
JP6202200B2 (ja) * 2014-05-20 2017-09-27 富士電機機器制御株式会社 電磁接触器
ITUB20151950A1 (it) * 2015-07-08 2017-01-08 System Spa Dispositivo attuatore, in particolare per una testina di stampa a getto di inchiostro, con isolamento elettromagnetico
FR3041810B1 (fr) * 2015-09-24 2018-11-16 Radiall Sa Dispositif de commutation sans frottement pour ouvrir et fermer une ligne electrique, a precision de manœuvre amelioree
FR3060198B1 (fr) * 2016-12-08 2019-05-17 Schneider Electric Industries Sas Appareil electrique de coupure d'un courant electrique
KR102091267B1 (ko) * 2019-05-20 2020-03-19 동아전기공업 주식회사 측면보조기 장착 전자접촉기
CN212182226U (zh) * 2020-02-19 2020-12-18 上海诺雅克电气有限公司 开关电器

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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
NO154857B (no) 1986-09-22
DE3070894D1 (en) 1985-08-29
NO803243L (no) 1981-09-14
DK149378C (da) 1986-11-03
EP0036027A1 (de) 1981-09-23
DK149378B (da) 1986-05-20
BR8101466A (pt) 1981-09-15
US4345225A (en) 1982-08-17
DK112481A (da) 1981-09-14
ES8104630A1 (es) 1981-04-01
ATE14489T1 (de) 1985-08-15
AU6831081A (en) 1981-09-17
NO154857C (no) 1987-01-07
ES492297A0 (es) 1981-04-01
AU535277B2 (en) 1984-03-08

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