EP0008310B1 - Zylinderschloss mit Wende-Flachschlüssel - Google Patents
Zylinderschloss mit Wende-Flachschlüssel Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0008310B1 EP0008310B1 EP78810014A EP78810014A EP0008310B1 EP 0008310 B1 EP0008310 B1 EP 0008310B1 EP 78810014 A EP78810014 A EP 78810014A EP 78810014 A EP78810014 A EP 78810014A EP 0008310 B1 EP0008310 B1 EP 0008310B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- key
- cylinder lock
- lock
- grooves
- tumblers
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 230000002441 reversible effect Effects 0.000 title claims description 9
- IHQKEDIOMGYHEB-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium dimethylarsinate Chemical class [Na+].C[As](C)([O-])=O IHQKEDIOMGYHEB-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B29/00—Cylinder locks and other locks with plate tumblers which are set by pushing the key in
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T70/00—Locks
- Y10T70/70—Operating mechanism
- Y10T70/7441—Key
- Y10T70/7486—Single key
- Y10T70/7508—Tumbler type
- Y10T70/7559—Cylinder type
- Y10T70/7565—Plural tumbler sets
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T70/00—Locks
- Y10T70/70—Operating mechanism
- Y10T70/7441—Key
- Y10T70/778—Operating elements
- Y10T70/7791—Keys
- Y10T70/7842—Single shank or stem
- Y10T70/7859—Flat rigid
- Y10T70/7864—Cylinder lock type
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T70/00—Locks
- Y10T70/70—Operating mechanism
- Y10T70/7441—Key
- Y10T70/778—Operating elements
- Y10T70/7791—Keys
- Y10T70/7881—Bitting
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a cylinder lock with reversible flat key and each with a row of tumblers arranged on the broad side of the key channel, these tumblers being displaceable in guides in the rotor parallel to the broad side and with driver cams projecting into the key channel through a guide groove in each broad side of the flat key be operated.
- the number of possible locking combinations is determined by the number of available tumblers and their shape as well as by the number of possible variants of the course of the guide groove curves.
- the locking combination options are very high with this type of cylinder lock. Nevertheless, the combination options will be exhausted and the safety distance between individual locking combinations can become smaller.
- large locking systems which can include several hundred interlocking but not equally equipped locks, and all of which can be operated with a master key, the delimitation of individual locks from master keys of other locking systems can be difficult with an increasing number of such locking systems.
- this aim is achieved in that the guide grooves located on the opposite broad sides of the key have different cross-sectional dimensions and the corresponding cross-sectional dimensions on the two broad sides of the key channel in these driver cams also project accordingly. It is possible to design the guide grooves or the driver cams in different widths or diameters and / or different depths or heights. It can also be expedient to design the guide grooves to have different widths and / or different depths over the length of the key part that can be inserted into the lock.
- the driver cams projecting into the key channel are likewise designed accordingly and have different diameters and / or heights over the depth of the key channel.
- a key of a certain design for example an existing key with grooves of the same width and depth, cannot be inserted into a lock according to the invention which has driver cams of unequal dimensions.
- a lock according to the invention with, for example, unevenly dimensioned guide grooves on the two broad sides cannot normally be inserted into a lock with equally sized driver cams, or it is not suitable for actuating such a lock.
- the keys can be inserted into the lock if the guide grooves are wider and / or deeper than the driver cams projecting into the key channel. In this case, however, the lock cannot be operated because the tumblers cannot be brought into the open position.
- Each lock with a specific dimensioning of the driver cams can only be operated using an assigned key with correspondingly dimensioned guide grooves. This results in the desired multiplication of the lock combination possibilities of locks and keys, it being possible to form groups within a given selection of the cross-sectional dimensions, within which the full number of original combination options is available.
- the reversible key according to FIG. 1 which corresponds in its outer shape and overall dimensions to a known reversible key, has a narrow guide groove 2 and a wide guide groove 3 on both broad sides of the key profile 1, which can be seen in particular from FIG. 3.
- Guide grooves of the same width and shape hereinafter simply referred to as grooves, are centrally symmetrical with respect to the longitudinal axis of the key profile 1.
- the driver cams 4 and 5 hereinafter simply referred to as cams
- These cams also have different diameters, i.e. the cams 4 assigned to the narrow grooves 2 have smaller diameters than the cams 5 assigned to the wide grooves 3.
- the position of the grooves on the key can also be interchanged, ie the wider ones Grooves 3 can take the place of the narrower grooves 2.
- two additional types of keys and locks are possible, ie the number of available key and lock combinations can be quadrupled compared to the system with grooves and tumbler cams of the same width.
- the key profile is also provided on the narrow sides with frustoconical bores 6 of different depths, which additionally increases the number of possible combinations, which can be increased even further by varying the displacements.
- FIG. 4 shows the cross section of a key profile, which is provided with grooves of different depths, namely with two centrally located, opposite deep grooves 7 and two, centrally symmetrically opposite, shallower grooves 8.
- the cams 9 assigned to the deep grooves 7 are longer than the cams 10 assigned to the grooves 8.
- the depth of the deeper grooves 7 preferably reaches at least half, better a little more, of the key thickness.
Priority Applications (11)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP78810014A EP0008310B1 (de) | 1978-08-22 | 1978-08-22 | Zylinderschloss mit Wende-Flachschlüssel |
DE7878810014T DE2862126D1 (en) | 1978-08-22 | 1978-08-22 | Cylinder lock and reversible flat key |
ES480131A ES480131A1 (es) | 1978-08-22 | 1979-05-02 | Procedimiento para aumentar el numero de combinaciones en el diseno de cerraduras de seguridad y de sus llaves. |
PT70066A PT70066A (de) | 1978-08-22 | 1979-08-14 | Verfahren zur erhohung der anzahl von kombinationen in dergestaltung von schlusseln und deren sicherheitsschlosser |
GR59866A GR72578B (it) | 1978-08-22 | 1979-08-20 | |
AT0560679A AT363337B (de) | 1978-08-22 | 1979-08-20 | Schluessel-schlosskombination |
US06/067,663 US4270372A (en) | 1978-08-22 | 1979-08-20 | Key and lock system |
IT25229/79A IT1162574B (it) | 1978-08-22 | 1979-08-21 | Procedimento per aumentare il numero delle combinazioni nella conformazione di chiavi e delle loro serrature di sicurezza |
BR7905377A BR7905377A (pt) | 1978-08-22 | 1979-08-21 | Processo para o aumento do numero de combinacoes na conformacao de fechaduras de seguranca e suas chaves bem como chave e fechadura fabricadas pelo processo |
CA334,266A CA1113738A (en) | 1978-08-22 | 1979-08-22 | Key and lock system |
JP10706079A JPS5532897A (en) | 1978-08-22 | 1979-08-22 | Method of increasing number of combinations of key with lock |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP78810014A EP0008310B1 (de) | 1978-08-22 | 1978-08-22 | Zylinderschloss mit Wende-Flachschlüssel |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0008310A1 EP0008310A1 (de) | 1980-03-05 |
EP0008310B1 true EP0008310B1 (de) | 1982-12-15 |
Family
ID=8186054
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP78810014A Expired EP0008310B1 (de) | 1978-08-22 | 1978-08-22 | Zylinderschloss mit Wende-Flachschlüssel |
Country Status (11)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US4270372A (it) |
EP (1) | EP0008310B1 (it) |
JP (1) | JPS5532897A (it) |
AT (1) | AT363337B (it) |
BR (1) | BR7905377A (it) |
CA (1) | CA1113738A (it) |
DE (1) | DE2862126D1 (it) |
ES (1) | ES480131A1 (it) |
GR (1) | GR72578B (it) |
IT (1) | IT1162574B (it) |
PT (1) | PT70066A (it) |
Families Citing this family (33)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB2128670B (en) * | 1982-10-25 | 1985-10-23 | Talleres Escoriaza Sa | Cylinder lock |
FR2589927B1 (fr) * | 1985-11-08 | 1988-01-29 | Fichet Bauche | Dispositif perfectionne de surete pour serrure et serrure equipee de ce dispositif |
EP0227505B1 (fr) * | 1985-11-08 | 1988-11-23 | FICHET-BAUCHE SociétÀ© dite: | Dispositif perfectionné de sûreté pour serrure et serrure équipée de ce dispositif |
SE459432B (sv) * | 1986-01-31 | 1989-07-03 | Widen Innovation Ab | Cylinderlaas samt tillhaallare och nyckelblad foer anvaendning i kombination med detta |
SE455801B (sv) * | 1986-01-31 | 1988-08-08 | Widen Innovation Ab | Nyckelblad samt sett att framstella dylikt |
DE3626550A1 (de) * | 1986-08-06 | 1988-02-18 | Zeiss Ikon Ag | Schloss-schluesselkombination |
AT395198B (de) * | 1986-09-26 | 1992-10-12 | Evva Werke | Flachschluessel fuer ein zylinderschloss und zylinderschloss fuer diesen flachschluessel |
AT392508B (de) * | 1987-07-03 | 1991-04-25 | Evva Werke | Flachschluessel und zugehoeriges zylinderschloss |
AT389559B (de) * | 1988-03-31 | 1989-12-27 | Evva Werke | Flachschluessel fuer zylinderschloesser sowie zugehoeriges zylinderschloss |
AT392317B (de) * | 1988-04-27 | 1991-03-11 | Evva Werke | Flachschluessel sowie schloss |
JPH01162567U (it) * | 1988-04-29 | 1989-11-13 | ||
AT396706B (de) * | 1989-09-26 | 1993-11-25 | Grundmann Gmbh Geb | Schliesszylinder |
CH679507A5 (it) * | 1989-12-15 | 1992-02-28 | Bauer Kaba Ag | |
DE9116569U1 (it) * | 1991-07-27 | 1993-03-25 | Dom Sicherheitstechnik Gmbh & Co Kg, 5040 Bruehl, De | |
AT409995B (de) * | 1991-11-08 | 2002-12-27 | Evva Werke | Schlüssel für zylinderschloss |
GB2266918B (en) * | 1992-05-15 | 1996-03-20 | Burton Stephen Arthur | High security lock |
AT400968B (de) * | 1993-03-03 | 1996-05-28 | Evva Werke | Zylinderschloss und flachschlüssel mit steuernuten |
DE59506748D1 (de) * | 1995-12-11 | 1999-10-07 | Berchtold Ag | Schliesseinrichtung mit einem zylinderschloss und einem flachschlüssel |
US6105404A (en) * | 1998-06-30 | 2000-08-22 | Medeco Security Locks, Inc. | Squiggle keys and cylinder locks for squiggle keys |
US6101855A (en) * | 1998-09-08 | 2000-08-15 | Strattec Security Corporation | Key and cylinder lock system |
DE19950887C1 (de) * | 1999-10-22 | 2001-05-17 | Huf Huelsbeck & Fuerst Gmbh | Schließvorrichtung mit einem Flachschlüssel und einem Schließzylinder |
US6733773B1 (en) | 2000-11-21 | 2004-05-11 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Paper products treated with oil-in-water emulsions |
AT411779B (de) * | 2002-03-29 | 2004-05-25 | Evva Werke | Schlüssel für zylinderschlösser und zylinderschloss |
ES2234415B2 (es) * | 2003-09-30 | 2006-01-01 | Ojmar, S.A. | Cilindro de borjas amaestrado y llave amaestrada correspondiente. |
AT501706B1 (de) * | 2005-04-12 | 2007-01-15 | Evva Werke | Flachschlüssel sowie zugehöriges zylinderschloss |
JP4658764B2 (ja) * | 2005-10-05 | 2011-03-23 | 株式会社東海理化電機製作所 | シリンダ錠、キー、及び携帯機 |
DE102005058549B4 (de) * | 2005-12-08 | 2018-04-26 | Audi Ag | Schlüssel und Schließeinrichtung mit einem Schlüssel |
CN1861964B (zh) * | 2006-04-30 | 2010-11-03 | 陈志和 | 一种高保险三排弹子配保险梳的平板匙锁头及钥匙 |
FR2917444B1 (fr) * | 2007-06-12 | 2011-11-11 | Securidev | Cylindre de serrure a double moyens de verrouillage |
JP5535780B2 (ja) * | 2010-06-10 | 2014-07-02 | 株式会社東海理化電機製作所 | キー及び施錠装置 |
CN103867034B (zh) * | 2014-03-24 | 2016-03-16 | 广东雅洁五金有限公司 | 新型钥匙及其适配锁头 |
AT15669U1 (de) * | 2016-03-11 | 2018-04-15 | Evva Sicherheitstechnologie | Schlüssel sowie zugehöriges Schloss |
AT523800B1 (de) | 2020-05-12 | 2022-06-15 | Evva Sicherheitstechnologie | Querschnittprofil für einen Flachschlüssel oder den Schlüsselkanal eines Zylinderschlosses |
Family Cites Families (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE1087932B (de) * | 1958-07-15 | 1960-08-25 | Zeiss Ikon Ag | Verschlussanlage mit Schloessern, die sich durch die Profilierung von Schluesselkanal und Schluessel unterscheiden |
US3264852A (en) * | 1964-01-29 | 1966-08-09 | A & R Wiedemar | Cylinder lock |
CH449455A (de) * | 1965-04-29 | 1967-12-31 | Bauer Ag | Zylinderschloss mit zugehörigem Schlüssel |
DE2439303C2 (de) * | 1974-08-16 | 1984-07-19 | Hager & Elsässer GmbH, 7000 Stuttgart | Vorrichtung zum Abtrennen von feinverteilten emulgierten und/oder gelösten Stoffen sowie Feststoffen aus Flüssigkeiten |
DE2444691A1 (de) * | 1974-09-18 | 1976-04-01 | Rhein Westfael Elect Werk Ag | Verfahren zur herstellung von aus titantraeger und bleidioxidauflage aufgebauten elektroden fuer elektrolytische zwecke |
JPS5646436Y2 (it) * | 1976-09-20 | 1981-10-30 | ||
JPS5711094Y2 (it) * | 1976-09-20 | 1982-03-04 |
-
1978
- 1978-08-22 EP EP78810014A patent/EP0008310B1/de not_active Expired
- 1978-08-22 DE DE7878810014T patent/DE2862126D1/de not_active Expired
-
1979
- 1979-05-02 ES ES480131A patent/ES480131A1/es not_active Expired
- 1979-08-14 PT PT70066A patent/PT70066A/pt unknown
- 1979-08-20 US US06/067,663 patent/US4270372A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1979-08-20 AT AT0560679A patent/AT363337B/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1979-08-20 GR GR59866A patent/GR72578B/el unknown
- 1979-08-21 BR BR7905377A patent/BR7905377A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1979-08-21 IT IT25229/79A patent/IT1162574B/it active
- 1979-08-22 JP JP10706079A patent/JPS5532897A/ja active Granted
- 1979-08-22 CA CA334,266A patent/CA1113738A/en not_active Expired
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
IT7925229A0 (it) | 1979-08-21 |
EP0008310A1 (de) | 1980-03-05 |
ATA560679A (de) | 1980-12-15 |
JPS5532897A (en) | 1980-03-07 |
AT363337B (de) | 1981-07-27 |
ES480131A1 (es) | 1979-11-16 |
US4270372A (en) | 1981-06-02 |
BR7905377A (pt) | 1980-04-29 |
JPH0135992B2 (it) | 1989-07-27 |
GR72578B (it) | 1983-11-18 |
IT1162574B (it) | 1987-04-01 |
DE2862126D1 (en) | 1983-01-20 |
CA1113738A (en) | 1981-12-08 |
PT70066A (de) | 1979-09-01 |
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