EP0003720B2 - Procédé de raccordement étanche, à l'épreuve de la fissuration, d'un revêtement d'asphalte à un élément de construction, jeu des profilés pour la mise en oeuvre du procédé et contruction construit selon ce procédé - Google Patents
Procédé de raccordement étanche, à l'épreuve de la fissuration, d'un revêtement d'asphalte à un élément de construction, jeu des profilés pour la mise en oeuvre du procédé et contruction construit selon ce procédé Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0003720B2 EP0003720B2 EP19790810013 EP79810013A EP0003720B2 EP 0003720 B2 EP0003720 B2 EP 0003720B2 EP 19790810013 EP19790810013 EP 19790810013 EP 79810013 A EP79810013 A EP 79810013A EP 0003720 B2 EP0003720 B2 EP 0003720B2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- profile
- asphalt
- building element
- profiles
- separating
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 16
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title 1
- 239000010426 asphalt Substances 0.000 claims description 51
- 238000004873 anchoring Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000003892 spreading Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000004922 lacquer Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229920001084 poly(chloroprene) Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 238000007711 solidification Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000008023 solidification Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000009435 building construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002966 varnish Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
- E01C11/00—Details of pavings
- E01C11/02—Arrangement or construction of joints; Methods of making joints; Packing for joints
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
- E01C11/00—Details of pavings
- E01C11/02—Arrangement or construction of joints; Methods of making joints; Packing for joints
- E01C11/04—Arrangement or construction of joints; Methods of making joints; Packing for joints for cement concrete paving
- E01C11/10—Packing of plastic or elastic materials, e.g. wood, resin
- E01C11/106—Joints with only prefabricated packing; Packings therefor
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01D—CONSTRUCTION OF BRIDGES, ELEVATED ROADWAYS OR VIADUCTS; ASSEMBLY OF BRIDGES
- E01D19/00—Structural or constructional details of bridges
- E01D19/08—Damp-proof or other insulating layers; Drainage arrangements or devices ; Bridge deck surfacings
- E01D19/083—Waterproofing of bridge decks; Other insulations for bridges, e.g. thermal ; Bridge deck surfacings
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02B—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
- E02B3/00—Engineering works in connection with control or use of streams, rivers, coasts, or other marine sites; Sealings or joints for engineering works in general
- E02B3/16—Sealings or joints
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D13/00—Special arrangements or devices in connection with roof coverings; Protection against birds; Roof drainage ; Sky-lights
- E04D13/14—Junctions of roof sheathings to chimneys or other parts extending above the roof
- E04D13/1407—Junctions of roof sheathings to chimneys or other parts extending above the roof for flat roofs
- E04D13/1415—Junctions to walls extending above the perimeter of the roof
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a method for crack-proof, tight connection of an asphalt surface to a component, in particular a concrete part.
- Such connections are required for concrete bridges, both on the edges of the road and on the edges of sidewalks, flat roofs and the like.
- the joint cementation that is customary for this purpose proves to be inadequate, because due to the strong shrinkage of the asphalt surface, cracks occur sooner or later, at very low temperatures, which sooner or later damage the asphalt surface and / or the Guide the component in the vicinity of the joint.
- the invention has for its object to provide a method that meets the aforementioned complex requirements and allows cracking, be it by tearing the asphalt or detaching the joint seal from the asphalt or from the building, safely and permanently avoided.
- connection profile is created on the component, which separates the asphalt from the structure at least in the upper part when the asphalt surface is applied, and that the connection profile is spread after the asphalt surface has at least partially solidified.
- a chambered connection profile of high elasticity and / or a chambered expansion profile is preferably used for spreading the same, in order to achieve high deformability of the connection profile in all phases.
- the invention also relates to a set of profiles for carrying out the method explained above, with an expandable connection profile and in the same plug-in expansion profile, for. B. Wedge belt.
- the invention also relates to a building construction with an asphalt covering, which is connected to the component by the method according to claim 1, a connecting profile being inserted into the expansion joint at the connection point of the asphalt covering on the component, in particular the concrete component of the building construction.
- a separating profile 5 for example made of neoprene, is placed against the lateral boundary wall 4 below.
- This separating profile consists of individual chamber profiles of different heights, which are provided on one side with T-shaped anchoring ribs 6, while the opposite side is flat. The flat sides are glued to the concrete using a suitable adhesive, for example neoprene adhesive.
- the separating profiles are produced in the form of a tape in a certain width, with a higher and a lower box profile alternating in succession in such a way that profiles of a suitable height can be torn off the tapes along the weakest points 7. In the present case, only two box profiles are required.
- connection profile 8 with chambered legs is arranged above the separating profile 5.
- One flat side of this profile which can also consist of neoprene, is glued to the side wall 4 of the concrete part 1 by means of neoprene adhesive.
- this connection profile is also provided with T-shaped anchoring ribs 6.
- the wedge-shaped space between the two legs of the profile 8 is closed with a band-shaped strip 9, which can be easily torn off at the weak connection points 10 with the profile legs.
- the connection profile 8 has a raised lip 11 on the side facing the concrete part 1.
- the asphalt covering 3 is poured, and thanks to the anchoring ribs 6, a tensile connection is created between the profiles 5 and 8 on the one hand and the asphalt covering on the other.
- the joint between the separating profile 5 and the connecting profile 8 does not need to be glued, but is sufficient if these profiles are so close to one another that the asphalt cannot penetrate to the component 1 in between.
- the profile strip 9 is torn out of the profile and in its place the wedge-shaped expansion profile 12 is pressed between the legs of the profile 8 according to FIG. 2, thus spreading this profile and compressing it elastically. At the same time, the gap in the profile 8 is sealed at the top.
- connection profile 8 is thus still elastically compressed and cannot be detached from this covering or from the concrete part 1 if the asphalt covering continues to shrink at very low temperatures. Even at extremely low temperatures, it is not possible for the expansion wedge 12 according to FIG. 2 to loosen in the profile and for water or contamination to penetrate between it and the profile 8.
- the lip 11 raised on the concrete part 4 prevents moss and impurities from accumulating in the area of the joint on the concrete part.
- connection profile 8 remains tightly connected to the concrete part 1 and the asphalt surface 3 in the finished building, so that no contamination or water can penetrate.
- the separating profile 5, on the other hand, only serves to keep the asphalt surface separated from the side wall 4 of the concrete part 1 during casting. This profile can be torn off the concrete part 1 when the asphalt surface shrinks.
- chambered profiles instead of chambered profiles, full profiles made of foam plastic can also be used, but the chambered profiles have better aging resistance.
- a V-shaped end profile with thinner, non-chambered legs could be used, into which a wider wedge profile that is chambered to increase the elasticity can be pressed.
- a final wall over the gap of the connection profile 8 instead of the tear-out profile strip 9, which wall can be cut open for pressing in the expansion profile.
- Fig. 3 shows an application example with several joints, in which connection profiles 8 are used.
- the load-bearing concrete part 13 of a bridge is covered with insulation 14.
- Two asphalt layers 15 and 16 are applied to the roadway part of the bridge.
- On the lower asphalt surface 15 are the curbs 17, between which and the upper asphalt surface 16 a connecting profile 8 is inserted.
- Outside the curbs 17 there is a sidewalk with an asphalt layer 18.
- a connecting profile 8 is in turn inserted.
- FIG. 4 shows an embodiment variant of a profile, with corresponding parts being identified in the same way as in FIG. 1.
- anchoring ribs with heads 6 ′ of circular cross section that are somewhat further apart are provided. It has been shown that the asphalt penetrates better between such anchoring ribs during casting and better anchoring is achieved.
- a separating profile 5 is connected to the connecting profile 8 via a rib 20. It has been shown that such an overall profile can be used unchanged for most applications. If necessary, however, the separating profile 5 can be separated from the connecting profile and / or additional connecting profiles according to FIG. 1 can be used.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Road Paving Structures (AREA)
- Bridges Or Land Bridges (AREA)
- On-Site Construction Work That Accompanies The Preparation And Application Of Concrete (AREA)
- Revetment (AREA)
Claims (16)
caractérisé
par le fait qu'un profil de raccordement (8) est placé contre la partie de construction pour séparer l'asphalte au moins lors de l'épandage du tapis d'asphalte (3,16) et par le fait que le profil de raccordement (8), lorsque le tapis d'asphalte est au moins partiellement durci, est écarté et comprimé élastiquement, de sorte que le profil est continuellement soumis à des tensions de compression.
caractérisé
par le fait que le profil de raccordement (8) en forme de V est écarté par la mise en place d'un profil d'écartement (12).
caractérisé
par le fait qu'un profil de raccordement (8) en forme de V présentant vers le haut un espace vide fermé, est déchiré ou découpé à sa partie supérieure, après l'épandage du tapis d'asphalte pour ouvrir ledit espace dans lequel le profil d'écartement (12), par exemple une bande avec une section en forme de coin, est enfoncé.
caractérisé
par le fait que le profil de raccordement (8) est collé à la partie de construction et pourvu de laque à l'asphalte sur son côté tourné vers le tapis d'asphalte.
caractérisé
par l'e fait que des profils de séparation (5) sont disposés contre la partie de construction, sous les profils de raccordement.
caractérisé
par un profil de raccordement (8) susceptible de s'écarter et d'être continuellement comprimé élastiquement et par un profil d'écartement (12), par exemple une bande avec une section en forme de coin, enfoncé dans le profil de raccordement.
caractérisé
par le fait que le profil de raccordement (8) a une section en forme de V et qu'il comprend un profil de fermeture (9) susceptible d'être arraché.
caractérisé
par le fait que le profil de raccordement (8) est constitué de matière synthétique ou de matière plastique mousse avec des enceintes, de sorte qu'il présente une compressibilité élastique élevée.
caractérisé
par un profil de séparation supplémentaire (5) en forme de bande comprenant plusieurs profilés creux séparables.
caractérisé
par le fait que le profil de raccordement et le profil de séparation sont réunis de manière séparable en un seul profil (Fig. 4).
caractérisé
par le fait que le profil de raccordement et/ou le profil de séparation présentent des nervures d'ancrage (6') dont la section est en forme de tête ronde (Fig. 4).
caractérisé
par le fait qu'un profil de raccordement (6) est disposé à l'endroit de raccordement du tapis d'asphalte (3, 16) avec la partie de construction, en particulier la partie en béton de l'ouvrage, un profil de séparation (12) étant enfoncé dans le profil de raccordement.
caractérisé
par le fait qu'un profil de séparation (5) est disposé sous le profil de raccordement (8), entre la partie de construction et le tapis d'asphalte.
caractérisé
par le fait que le profil de raccordement (8) et le profil de séparation (5) sont ancrés dans le tapis d'asphalte par des nervures d'ancrage (6, 6').
caractérisé
par le fait que le profil de raccordemnt (8) comprend une lèvre (11) dirigée vers le haut et s'appuyant contre la construction.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CH1550/78 | 1978-02-13 | ||
CH155078A CH628696A5 (de) | 1978-02-13 | 1978-02-13 | Verfahren zur erstellung eines bauwerks mit einem risssicheren anschluss eines asphaltbelages an einen bauteil. |
Publications (4)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0003720A2 EP0003720A2 (fr) | 1979-08-22 |
EP0003720A3 EP0003720A3 (en) | 1979-09-05 |
EP0003720B1 EP0003720B1 (fr) | 1982-01-20 |
EP0003720B2 true EP0003720B2 (fr) | 1987-04-29 |
Family
ID=4213028
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP19790810013 Expired EP0003720B2 (fr) | 1978-02-13 | 1979-02-05 | Procédé de raccordement étanche, à l'épreuve de la fissuration, d'un revêtement d'asphalte à un élément de construction, jeu des profilés pour la mise en oeuvre du procédé et contruction construit selon ce procédé |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0003720B2 (fr) |
AT (1) | AT372442B (fr) |
BE (1) | BE900408Q (fr) |
CH (1) | CH628696A5 (fr) |
DE (1) | DE2961845D1 (fr) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2007048188A1 (fr) * | 2005-10-26 | 2007-05-03 | Granor Rubber & Engineering Pty Ltd | Joint d'étanchéité |
Families Citing this family (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4167990A (en) * | 1977-10-03 | 1979-09-18 | The Bendix Corporation | Drum brake having anti-rattle spring clip |
US4875802A (en) * | 1988-09-07 | 1989-10-24 | The Edward W. Face Co., Inc. | Installational concrete joint insert and method of preventing edge spalling |
DE3906748A1 (de) * | 1989-03-03 | 1990-09-20 | Niederberg Chemie | Kunststoffanschlussprofil |
KR20030024015A (ko) * | 2001-09-15 | 2003-03-26 | 안철승 | 교량및구조물의 다중세포고무판 삽입형 신축이음형성 방법 |
Family Cites Families (19)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2230688A (en) * | 1939-03-09 | 1941-02-04 | Goodrich Co B F | Expansion joint |
DE840099C (de) * | 1950-12-22 | 1952-05-26 | Freudenberg Carl Kg | Elastische Schienenlagerung fuer Strassenbahnen |
DE1808071U (de) * | 1959-05-08 | 1960-03-17 | Herbert Ender | Profil zur abdeckung und ausfuellung von dehnungsfugen. |
CH373777A (fr) * | 1961-11-14 | 1963-12-15 | Sogerep S A | Procédé de jointoiement entre deux éléments de construction dont l'un au moins est constitué par un tapis d'asphalte, et joint obtenu par la mise en oeuvre de ce procédé |
DE1459753B1 (de) * | 1964-01-20 | 1969-10-16 | Rehau Plastiks | Elastische Fugeneinlage für Straßendecken od. dgl. |
US3319384A (en) * | 1964-09-08 | 1967-05-16 | Edward T Berg | Construction for extruded reglets |
US3426658A (en) * | 1967-01-26 | 1969-02-11 | Albert J Frederickson | Contraction joint for pavements |
DE1965092A1 (de) * | 1969-12-27 | 1971-07-01 | Denso Chemie Gmbh | Verfahren zum Abdichten im Kaltverlege-System von Laengsfugen zwischen Heissasphaltschichten und Randbegrenzungen durch plastisch-elastische Verlegebaender sowie Vorrichtung zur Durchfuehrung des Verfahrens |
US3630762A (en) * | 1969-12-29 | 1971-12-28 | Mineral Products Corp | Waterproofing barrier |
CH523389A (de) * | 1971-06-02 | 1972-05-31 | Huber+Suhner Ag | Dichtungsprofil aus kautschukelastischem Material |
AU3907672A (en) * | 1972-02-17 | 1973-08-23 | Edoco Technical Products, Inc | Concrete joint sealing means |
CH546308A (de) * | 1972-08-17 | 1974-02-28 | Stog Kg Ind & Rohrleitung | Fugeneinlage fuer brueckenuebergaenge, strassen u. dgl. |
DE2242110A1 (de) * | 1972-08-26 | 1974-02-28 | Bernt Von Zur Dr Muehlen | Fugendichtprofil aus kunststoff |
DE2249879C3 (de) * | 1972-10-11 | 1979-06-21 | Robert 8400 Regensburg Eckert | U-förmige Dehnfugenleiste für einen Estrich und Verfahren zu deren Einbau |
FR2292907A1 (fr) * | 1974-11-27 | 1976-06-25 | Toffolo Albert | Nouveau joint de dilatation |
BE831113A (nl) * | 1975-07-08 | 1975-11-03 | Werkwijze en afdichting voor het afdichten van een uitzettingsvoeg en profiellijst hierbij gebruikt | |
FR2331650A1 (fr) * | 1975-11-13 | 1977-06-10 | Laugier Elie | Joint de dilatation pour la construction |
US4023324A (en) * | 1976-01-08 | 1977-05-17 | Harry Majeske | Methods of making expansion joints for roads and buildings |
US4090800A (en) * | 1976-07-15 | 1978-05-23 | Koch Vergil W | Joint-forming device |
-
1978
- 1978-02-13 CH CH155078A patent/CH628696A5/de not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1979
- 1979-02-05 DE DE7979810013T patent/DE2961845D1/de not_active Expired
- 1979-02-05 EP EP19790810013 patent/EP0003720B2/fr not_active Expired
- 1979-02-12 AT AT104979A patent/AT372442B/de not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1984
- 1984-08-22 BE BE0/213529A patent/BE900408Q/fr not_active IP Right Cessation
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2007048188A1 (fr) * | 2005-10-26 | 2007-05-03 | Granor Rubber & Engineering Pty Ltd | Joint d'étanchéité |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE2961845D1 (en) | 1982-03-04 |
EP0003720A3 (en) | 1979-09-05 |
AT372442B (de) | 1983-10-10 |
EP0003720B1 (fr) | 1982-01-20 |
BE900408Q (fr) | 1984-12-17 |
EP0003720A2 (fr) | 1979-08-22 |
ATA104979A (de) | 1983-02-15 |
CH628696A5 (de) | 1982-03-15 |
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APAC | Appeal dossier modified |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOS NOAPO |
|
APAC | Appeal dossier modified |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOS NOAPO |