DK162744C - Nikkel/aluminiumoxid-katalysator, dens fremstilling og anvendelse - Google Patents
Nikkel/aluminiumoxid-katalysator, dens fremstilling og anvendelseInfo
- Publication number
- DK162744C DK162744C DK279585A DK279585A DK162744C DK 162744 C DK162744 C DK 162744C DK 279585 A DK279585 A DK 279585A DK 279585 A DK279585 A DK 279585A DK 162744 C DK162744 C DK 162744C
- Authority
- DK
- Denmark
- Prior art keywords
- nickel
- silicate
- catalyst
- ratio
- atomic ratio
- Prior art date
Links
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title abstract 16
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 title abstract 8
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 title abstract 5
- TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Al]O[Al]=O TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title 1
- BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Orthosilicate Chemical compound [O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 5
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 2
- VEQPNABPJHWNSG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel(2+) Chemical compound [Ni+2] VEQPNABPJHWNSG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000001399 aluminium compounds Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910001453 nickel ion Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000002894 organic compounds Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000001376 precipitating effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11C—FATTY ACIDS FROM FATS, OILS OR WAXES; CANDLES; FATS, OILS OR FATTY ACIDS BY CHEMICAL MODIFICATION OF FATS, OILS, OR FATTY ACIDS OBTAINED THEREFROM
- C11C3/00—Fats, oils, or fatty acids by chemical modification of fats, oils, or fatty acids obtained therefrom
- C11C3/12—Fats, oils, or fatty acids by chemical modification of fats, oils, or fatty acids obtained therefrom by hydrogenation
- C11C3/123—Fats, oils, or fatty acids by chemical modification of fats, oils, or fatty acids obtained therefrom by hydrogenation using catalysts based principally on nickel or derivates
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J23/00—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00
- B01J23/70—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper
- B01J23/74—Iron group metals
- B01J23/755—Nickel
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J35/00—Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties
- B01J35/30—Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties characterised by their physical properties
- B01J35/391—Physical properties of the active metal ingredient
- B01J35/393—Metal or metal oxide crystallite size
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J35/00—Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties
- B01J35/60—Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties characterised by their surface properties or porosity
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J35/00—Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties
- B01J35/60—Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties characterised by their surface properties or porosity
- B01J35/61—Surface area
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J35/00—Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties
- B01J35/60—Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties characterised by their surface properties or porosity
- B01J35/66—Pore distribution
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J37/00—Processes, in general, for preparing catalysts; Processes, in general, for activation of catalysts
- B01J37/0009—Use of binding agents; Moulding; Pressing; Powdering; Granulating; Addition of materials ameliorating the mechanical properties of the product catalyst
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J37/00—Processes, in general, for preparing catalysts; Processes, in general, for activation of catalysts
- B01J37/02—Impregnation, coating or precipitation
- B01J37/03—Precipitation; Co-precipitation
- B01J37/031—Precipitation
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J37/00—Processes, in general, for preparing catalysts; Processes, in general, for activation of catalysts
- B01J37/16—Reducing
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J21/00—Catalysts comprising the elements, oxides, or hydroxides of magnesium, boron, aluminium, carbon, silicon, titanium, zirconium, or hafnium
- B01J21/12—Silica and alumina
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2235/00—Indexing scheme associated with group B01J35/00, related to the analysis techniques used to determine the catalysts form or properties
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J35/00—Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties
- B01J35/19—Catalysts containing parts with different compositions
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J35/00—Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties
- B01J35/30—Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties characterised by their physical properties
- B01J35/391—Physical properties of the active metal ingredient
- B01J35/392—Metal surface area
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J35/00—Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties
- B01J35/60—Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties characterised by their surface properties or porosity
- B01J35/61—Surface area
- B01J35/615—100-500 m2/g
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J35/00—Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties
- B01J35/60—Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties characterised by their surface properties or porosity
- B01J35/64—Pore diameter
- B01J35/647—2-50 nm
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J35/00—Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties
- B01J35/60—Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties characterised by their surface properties or porosity
- B01J35/64—Pore diameter
- B01J35/651—50-500 nm
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J35/00—Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties
- B01J35/60—Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties characterised by their surface properties or porosity
- B01J35/66—Pore distribution
- B01J35/69—Pore distribution bimodal
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Catalysts (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Fats And Perfumes (AREA)
- Low-Molecular Organic Synthesis Reactions Using Catalysts (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
NL8401965A NL190750C (nl) | 1984-06-21 | 1984-06-21 | Nikkelaluminaat katalysator, de bereiding daarvan en het hydrogeneren van onverzadigde organische verbindingen daarmee. |
NL8401965 | 1984-06-21 |
Publications (4)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DK279585D0 DK279585D0 (da) | 1985-06-20 |
DK279585A DK279585A (da) | 1985-12-22 |
DK162744B DK162744B (da) | 1991-12-09 |
DK162744C true DK162744C (da) | 1992-04-27 |
Family
ID=19844110
Family Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DK279585A DK162744C (da) | 1984-06-21 | 1985-06-20 | Nikkel/aluminiumoxid-katalysator, dens fremstilling og anvendelse |
DK279485A DK162743C (da) | 1984-06-21 | 1985-06-20 | Nikkel/aluminiumoxid/silicat-katalysator, dens fremstilling og anvendelse |
Family Applications After (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DK279485A DK162743C (da) | 1984-06-21 | 1985-06-20 | Nikkel/aluminiumoxid/silicat-katalysator, dens fremstilling og anvendelse |
Country Status (16)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (5) | US4631265A (nl) |
EP (2) | EP0167201B2 (nl) |
JP (2) | JPS6164333A (nl) |
KR (2) | KR890002858B1 (nl) |
AT (2) | ATE33211T1 (nl) |
AU (2) | AU564213B2 (nl) |
BR (2) | BR8502979A (nl) |
CA (2) | CA1236448A (nl) |
DE (2) | DE3564081D1 (nl) |
DK (2) | DK162744C (nl) |
ES (4) | ES8608334A1 (nl) |
IN (4) | IN162418B (nl) |
MX (2) | MX166441B (nl) |
NL (1) | NL190750C (nl) |
NO (2) | NO159700C (nl) |
ZA (2) | ZA854698B (nl) |
Families Citing this family (78)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
NL190750C (nl) * | 1984-06-21 | 1994-08-01 | Unilever Nv | Nikkelaluminaat katalysator, de bereiding daarvan en het hydrogeneren van onverzadigde organische verbindingen daarmee. |
JPS62175445A (ja) * | 1986-01-27 | 1987-08-01 | Lion Akzo Kk | 長鎖不飽和脂肪族第2級アミンの製造方法 |
CA1304069C (en) * | 1986-08-25 | 1992-06-23 | Johannes C. Oudejans | Hydrogenation catalyst |
DE3880113T2 (de) * | 1987-12-21 | 1993-07-15 | Unilever Nv | Nickel-kieselerde-katalysatoren und ihre bereitung. |
US4992605A (en) * | 1988-02-16 | 1991-02-12 | Craig Wayne K | Production of hydrocarbons with a relatively high cetane rating |
DE3811038A1 (de) * | 1988-03-31 | 1989-10-12 | Ruhrchemie Ag | Verfahren zur herstellung nickel, aluminiumoxid und zirkondioxid enthaltender katalysatorzusammensetzungen |
NL8901049A (nl) * | 1988-08-10 | 1990-03-01 | Unilever Nv | Werkwijze ter bereiding van nikkel/aluminiumoxide-katalysatoren. |
DE68927964T2 (de) * | 1988-12-07 | 1997-07-17 | Kao Corp | Produktion von aliphatischer sekundärer Amine |
DE3906586A1 (de) * | 1989-03-02 | 1990-09-13 | Henkel Kgaa | Verfahren zum herstellen von heterogenen katalysatoren auf der basis nanokristalliner legierungen, verwendung solcher katalysatoren fuer verschiedene reaktionen und entsprechende katalysatoren |
DE69200079T2 (de) * | 1991-01-23 | 1994-07-07 | Unichema Chemie Bv | Herstellung von Hydrogenierungskatalysatoren. |
US5356847A (en) * | 1992-11-10 | 1994-10-18 | Engelhard Corporation | Nickel catalyst |
DE4310971A1 (de) * | 1993-04-03 | 1994-10-06 | Huels Chemische Werke Ag | Nickel/Aluminiumoxid-Katalysator, Verfahren zu seiner Herstellung, seine Verwendung sowie Verfahren zur Hydrierung von aromatischen Kohlenwasserstoffen mit Hilfe des Katalysators |
US5574189A (en) * | 1995-02-02 | 1996-11-12 | Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. | Hydrogenation of nitriles to produce amines |
US6156283A (en) | 1998-03-23 | 2000-12-05 | Engelhard Corporation | Hydrophobic catalytic materials and method of forming the same |
EP0985448A1 (en) * | 1998-08-28 | 2000-03-15 | Engelhard Corporation | Nickel catalyst |
EP1020223A3 (en) * | 1999-01-12 | 2001-09-12 | Kabushiki Kaisha Toyota Chuo Kenkyusho | Porous material and production process thereof, catalyst comprising the porous material and process for purifying exhaust gas |
DE19909176A1 (de) | 1999-03-03 | 2000-09-07 | Kataleuna Gmbh Catalysts | Hydrierkatalysator und Verfahren zu seiner Herstellung |
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US7433509B1 (en) * | 2001-10-09 | 2008-10-07 | Nanometrics Incorporated | Method for automatic de-skewing of multiple layer wafer for improved pattern recognition |
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CN102159313A (zh) * | 2008-09-24 | 2011-08-17 | 新日本制铁株式会社 | 含焦油气体的重整用催化剂的制造方法、焦油重整方法及含焦油气体的重整用催化剂的再生方法 |
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US9403937B2 (en) | 2013-10-22 | 2016-08-02 | Elevance Renewable Sciences, Inc. | Polyester polyols and methods of making and using the same |
FR3022161B1 (fr) | 2014-06-13 | 2021-05-07 | Ifp Energies Now | Catalyseur a phase active de nickel comalaxee mesoporeux et macroporeux ayant un diametre median macroporeux superieur a 300 nm et son utilisation en hydrogenation |
FR3022162B1 (fr) * | 2014-06-13 | 2021-05-07 | Ifp Energies Now | Catalyseur a base de nickel mesoporeux et macroporeux ayant un diametre median macroporeux compris entre 50 nm et 200 nm et son utilisation en hydrogenation |
FR3022163B1 (fr) * | 2014-06-13 | 2021-05-07 | Ifp Energies Now | Catalyseur a base de nickel mesoporeux et macroporeux ayant un diametre median macroporeux superieur a 200 nm et son utilisation en hydrogenation |
FR3022160B1 (fr) * | 2014-06-13 | 2021-05-07 | Ifp Energies Now | Catalyseur a phase active de nickel comalaxee mesoporeux et macroporeux ayant un diametre median macroporeux compris entre 50 et 300 nm et son utilisation en hydrogenation |
FR3025728B1 (fr) * | 2014-09-11 | 2018-04-20 | IFP Energies Nouvelles | Catalyseur mesoporeux a base de nickel et son utilisation en hydrogenation. |
JP2016124963A (ja) * | 2014-12-26 | 2016-07-11 | ミヨシ油脂株式会社 | 食用油脂中のクロロプロパノール類を低減する方法 |
KR102436299B1 (ko) * | 2020-09-16 | 2022-08-26 | 울산대학교 산학협력단 | 다공성 알루미나 담체에 담지된 니켈을 포함하는 복합체 및 이의 제조방법 |
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1984
- 1984-06-21 NL NL8401965A patent/NL190750C/nl not_active IP Right Cessation
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1985
- 1985-06-19 DE DE8585200971T patent/DE3564081D1/de not_active Expired
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- 1985-06-19 AT AT85200971T patent/ATE36124T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1985-06-19 EP EP85200971A patent/EP0168091B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1985-06-19 DE DE8585200972T patent/DE3561986D1/de not_active Expired
- 1985-06-20 CA CA000484638A patent/CA1236448A/en not_active Expired
- 1985-06-20 CA CA000484637A patent/CA1246534A/en not_active Expired
- 1985-06-20 DK DK279585A patent/DK162744C/da not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1985-06-20 DK DK279485A patent/DK162743C/da not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1985-06-20 NO NO852493A patent/NO159700C/no unknown
- 1985-06-20 NO NO852494A patent/NO158566C/no unknown
- 1985-06-21 AU AU43912/85A patent/AU564213B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1985-06-21 ZA ZA854698A patent/ZA854698B/xx unknown
- 1985-06-21 KR KR1019850004434A patent/KR890002858B1/ko not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1985-06-21 ES ES544451A patent/ES8608334A1/es not_active Expired
- 1985-06-21 JP JP60135816A patent/JPS6164333A/ja active Granted
- 1985-06-21 JP JP60135815A patent/JPS6164332A/ja active Granted
- 1985-06-21 BR BR8502979A patent/BR8502979A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1985-06-21 BR BR8502980A patent/BR8502980A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1985-06-21 ES ES544450A patent/ES8607755A1/es not_active Expired
- 1985-06-21 KR KR1019850004433A patent/KR890002859B1/ko not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1985-06-21 US US06/747,439 patent/US4631265A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1985-06-21 MX MX205736A patent/MX166441B/es unknown
- 1985-06-21 MX MX205735A patent/MX166440B/es unknown
- 1985-06-21 US US06/747,440 patent/US4657889A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1985-06-21 AU AU43913/85A patent/AU564788B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1985-06-21 ZA ZA854699A patent/ZA854699B/xx unknown
- 1985-07-05 IN IN175/BOM/85A patent/IN162418B/en unknown
- 1985-07-05 IN IN174/BOM/85A patent/IN162417B/en unknown
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1986
- 1986-02-24 ES ES552337A patent/ES8704757A1/es not_active Expired
- 1986-02-24 ES ES552334A patent/ES8704756A1/es not_active Expired
- 1986-09-17 US US06/908,211 patent/US4683088A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
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1987
- 1987-03-19 IN IN88/BOM/87A patent/IN164938B/en unknown
- 1987-03-19 IN IN89/BOM/87A patent/IN164939B/en unknown
- 1987-04-14 US US07/038,132 patent/US4734392A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
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1990
- 1990-06-27 US US07/544,017 patent/US5047178A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
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