DE69032997D1 - Flüssigkristallapparat - Google Patents
FlüssigkristallapparatInfo
- Publication number
- DE69032997D1 DE69032997D1 DE69032997T DE69032997T DE69032997D1 DE 69032997 D1 DE69032997 D1 DE 69032997D1 DE 69032997 T DE69032997 T DE 69032997T DE 69032997 T DE69032997 T DE 69032997T DE 69032997 D1 DE69032997 D1 DE 69032997D1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- liquid crystal
- crystal panel
- supporting member
- substrates
- frame
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
- G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
- G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
- G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
- G02F1/133382—Heating or cooling of liquid crystal cells other than for activation, e.g. circuits or arrangements for temperature control, stabilisation or uniform distribution over the cell
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
- G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
- G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
- G02F1/133308—Support structures for LCD panels, e.g. frames or bezels
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
- G02F1/132—Thermal activation of liquid crystals exhibiting a thermo-optic effect
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
- G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
- G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
- G02F1/133308—Support structures for LCD panels, e.g. frames or bezels
- G02F1/133314—Back frames
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
- G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
- G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
- G02F1/133308—Support structures for LCD panels, e.g. frames or bezels
- G02F1/133317—Intermediate frames, e.g. between backlight housing and front frame
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F2201/00—Constructional arrangements not provided for in groups G02F1/00 - G02F7/00
- G02F2201/50—Protective arrangements
- G02F2201/503—Arrangements improving the resistance to shock
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Nonlinear Science (AREA)
- Mathematical Physics (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Liquid Crystal (AREA)
- Devices For Indicating Variable Information By Combining Individual Elements (AREA)
- Physical Or Chemical Processes And Apparatus (AREA)
- Liquid Crystal Substances (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP34313289A JPH0636132B2 (ja) | 1989-12-29 | 1989-12-29 | 液晶表示装置 |
JP2226021A JP2810515B2 (ja) | 1990-08-27 | 1990-08-27 | 液晶表示装置 |
JP2401564A JPH04214528A (ja) | 1990-12-12 | 1990-12-12 | 液晶装置 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE69032997D1 true DE69032997D1 (de) | 1999-04-15 |
DE69032997T2 DE69032997T2 (de) | 1999-09-16 |
Family
ID=27331120
Family Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE69022200T Expired - Fee Related DE69022200T2 (de) | 1989-12-29 | 1990-12-28 | Flüssigkristallapparat. |
DE69032997T Expired - Fee Related DE69032997T2 (de) | 1989-12-29 | 1990-12-28 | Flüssigkristallapparat |
Family Applications Before (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE69022200T Expired - Fee Related DE69022200T2 (de) | 1989-12-29 | 1990-12-28 | Flüssigkristallapparat. |
Country Status (8)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (2) | US5150231A (de) |
EP (2) | EP0435343B1 (de) |
KR (1) | KR960002204B1 (de) |
AT (2) | ATE127595T1 (de) |
DE (2) | DE69022200T2 (de) |
DK (1) | DK0435343T3 (de) |
ES (1) | ES2076289T3 (de) |
GR (1) | GR3018306T3 (de) |
Families Citing this family (125)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5816677A (en) * | 1905-03-01 | 1998-10-06 | Canon Kabushiki Kaisha | Backlight device for display apparatus |
US5767993A (en) * | 1985-10-17 | 1998-06-16 | Burney; Michael | Holographic display transmitting device |
US5293544A (en) * | 1989-03-07 | 1994-03-08 | Canon Kabushiki Kaisha | Liquid crystal apparatus including panel having plural bent layers of liquid crystal molecules |
US5150231A (en) * | 1989-12-29 | 1992-09-22 | Canon Kabushiki Kaisha | Impact resistant ferroelectric liquid crystal apparatus |
DE69214176T2 (de) * | 1991-02-26 | 1997-03-06 | Rohm Co Ltd | Flache Anzeigevorrichtung |
JP2808962B2 (ja) * | 1991-08-19 | 1998-10-08 | 松下電器産業株式会社 | 液晶パネルの配向不良抑制方法及び表示装置 |
US5744819A (en) * | 1991-09-20 | 1998-04-28 | Canon Kabushiki Kaisha | Liquid crystal display and heater control circuit for use with said display |
FR2683614B1 (fr) * | 1991-11-13 | 1994-01-14 | Sextant Avionique | Dispositif de fixation d'une glace sur un support soumis a vibrations notamment un ecran de visualisation de planche de bord d'avion. |
US5739882A (en) * | 1991-11-18 | 1998-04-14 | Semiconductor Energy Laboratory Co., Ltd. | LCD polymerized column spacer formed on a modified substrate, from an acrylic resin, on a surface having hydrophilic and hydrophobic portions, or at regular spacings |
US5438484A (en) * | 1991-12-06 | 1995-08-01 | Canon Kabushiki Kaisha | Surface lighting device and a display having such a lighting device |
JP2769948B2 (ja) * | 1992-05-20 | 1998-06-25 | キヤノン株式会社 | 液晶パネルユニットの製造方法 |
JP3317996B2 (ja) * | 1992-06-03 | 2002-08-26 | 松下電器産業株式会社 | 機器の表示装置 |
US5422751A (en) * | 1992-10-14 | 1995-06-06 | Apple Computer, Inc. | Liquid crystal display assembly employing front bezel, frame holding liquid crystal cell attached to bezel, and light source and back plate attached to bezel |
EP0600279B1 (de) * | 1992-11-12 | 1999-02-24 | Canon Kabushiki Kaisha | Flüssigkristall-Anzeigevorrichtung |
JPH06273765A (ja) * | 1993-01-19 | 1994-09-30 | Canon Inc | バックライト装置及びそれを用いた液晶ディスプレイ装置 |
US5546208A (en) * | 1993-02-19 | 1996-08-13 | Semiconductor Energy Laboratory Co., Ltd. | Electrooptical device involving a mixture of liquid crystal, photo curable resins and reaction initiating material for forming resinous columns |
JPH06258637A (ja) * | 1993-03-04 | 1994-09-16 | Sony Corp | 液晶表示装置 |
US5539545A (en) * | 1993-05-18 | 1996-07-23 | Semiconductor Energy Laboratory Co., Ltd. | Method of making LCD in which resin columns are cured and the liquid crystal is reoriented |
DE69423552T2 (de) * | 1993-08-10 | 2000-09-07 | Canon K.K., Tokio/Tokyo | Flüssigkristallanzeige |
US5624174A (en) * | 1993-08-25 | 1997-04-29 | Kopin Corporation | Display panel mount for projection display system |
US5653522A (en) * | 1993-08-25 | 1997-08-05 | Kopin Corporation | Display panel mount for projection dislay system |
US5455678A (en) * | 1993-08-25 | 1995-10-03 | Kopin Corporation | Method for mounting light valves for projection display system |
US5479285A (en) * | 1993-09-01 | 1995-12-26 | Ncr Corporation | Liquid crystal device with an isotropic shock mounting and gasket |
US5363276A (en) * | 1993-09-01 | 1994-11-08 | Ncr Corporation | Apparatus for containing and supporting electronic components |
US6061231A (en) * | 1993-09-01 | 2000-05-09 | Ncr Corporation | Computer display assembly |
US5526148A (en) * | 1994-08-02 | 1996-06-11 | Moffat; Robert J. | Apparatus and method for full-field calibration of color response to temperature of thermochromic liquid crystals |
EP1211663A1 (de) * | 1994-12-14 | 2002-06-05 | Canon Kabushiki Kaisha | Anzeigeinrichtung mit Massenleitungen mit niedriger elektromagnetischer Induktion |
US5808707A (en) * | 1995-03-01 | 1998-09-15 | Canon Kabushiki Kaisha | Display apparatus |
US5936850A (en) * | 1995-03-03 | 1999-08-10 | Canon Kabushiki Kaisha | Circuit board connection structure and method, and liquid crystal device including the connection structure |
JP3139601B2 (ja) * | 1995-03-08 | 2001-03-05 | キヤノン株式会社 | 液晶表示装置 |
US5808597A (en) * | 1995-03-08 | 1998-09-15 | Canon Kabushiki Kaisha | Illumination device for liquid crystal display apparatus |
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US6683594B1 (en) | 1995-04-20 | 2004-01-27 | Canon Kabushiki Kaisha | Display apparatus and assembly of its driving circuit |
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US5867241A (en) * | 1995-04-28 | 1999-02-02 | Rockwell International | Liquid crystal display lamination with silicone gel adhesive |
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-
1990
- 1990-12-27 US US07/634,740 patent/US5150231A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1990-12-28 DE DE69022200T patent/DE69022200T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1990-12-28 DK DK90125758.4T patent/DK0435343T3/da active
- 1990-12-28 AT AT90125758T patent/ATE127595T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1990-12-28 AT AT93120672T patent/ATE177542T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1990-12-28 DE DE69032997T patent/DE69032997T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1990-12-28 EP EP90125758A patent/EP0435343B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1990-12-28 EP EP93120672A patent/EP0595372B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1990-12-28 ES ES90125758T patent/ES2076289T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1990-12-29 KR KR1019900022371A patent/KR960002204B1/ko not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1994
- 1994-06-22 US US08/264,232 patent/US5710607A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1995
- 1995-12-05 GR GR950403425T patent/GR3018306T3/el unknown
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ATE177542T1 (de) | 1999-03-15 |
EP0595372A3 (en) | 1994-07-13 |
EP0435343A3 (en) | 1991-09-18 |
DE69022200T2 (de) | 1996-02-08 |
US5150231A (en) | 1992-09-22 |
DE69022200D1 (de) | 1995-10-12 |
EP0435343B1 (de) | 1995-09-06 |
ATE127595T1 (de) | 1995-09-15 |
EP0435343A2 (de) | 1991-07-03 |
KR910012785A (ko) | 1991-08-08 |
DE69032997T2 (de) | 1999-09-16 |
US5710607A (en) | 1998-01-20 |
EP0595372A2 (de) | 1994-05-04 |
EP0595372B1 (de) | 1999-03-10 |
GR3018306T3 (en) | 1996-03-31 |
ES2076289T3 (es) | 1995-11-01 |
DK0435343T3 (da) | 1996-01-02 |
KR960002204B1 (ko) | 1996-02-13 |
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