DE602004030636D1 - Membran-Elektrode für Direkt-Methanol-Brennstoffzelle und protonenleitende Membran - Google Patents
Membran-Elektrode für Direkt-Methanol-Brennstoffzelle und protonenleitende MembranInfo
- Publication number
- DE602004030636D1 DE602004030636D1 DE602004030636T DE602004030636T DE602004030636D1 DE 602004030636 D1 DE602004030636 D1 DE 602004030636D1 DE 602004030636 T DE602004030636 T DE 602004030636T DE 602004030636 T DE602004030636 T DE 602004030636T DE 602004030636 D1 DE602004030636 D1 DE 602004030636D1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- membrane
- proton
- fuel cell
- methanol fuel
- direct methanol
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title 3
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 title 2
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 title 1
Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M4/00—Electrodes
- H01M4/86—Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J5/00—Manufacture of articles or shaped materials containing macromolecular substances
- C08J5/20—Manufacture of shaped structures of ion-exchange resins
- C08J5/22—Films, membranes or diaphragms
- C08J5/2206—Films, membranes or diaphragms based on organic and/or inorganic macromolecular compounds
- C08J5/2218—Synthetic macromolecular compounds
- C08J5/2256—Synthetic macromolecular compounds based on macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions other than those involving carbon-to-carbon bonds, e.g. obtained by polycondensation
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D71/00—Semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus characterised by the material; Manufacturing processes specially adapted therefor
- B01D71/06—Organic material
- B01D71/72—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, not provided for in a single one of the groups B01D71/46 - B01D71/70 and B01D71/701 - B01D71/702
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D71/00—Semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus characterised by the material; Manufacturing processes specially adapted therefor
- B01D71/06—Organic material
- B01D71/76—Macromolecular material not specifically provided for in a single one of groups B01D71/08 - B01D71/74
- B01D71/82—Macromolecular material not specifically provided for in a single one of groups B01D71/08 - B01D71/74 characterised by the presence of specified groups, e.g. introduced by chemical after-treatment
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G61/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a carbon-to-carbon link in the main chain of the macromolecule
- C08G61/02—Macromolecular compounds containing only carbon atoms in the main chain of the macromolecule, e.g. polyxylylenes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G61/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a carbon-to-carbon link in the main chain of the macromolecule
- C08G61/12—Macromolecular compounds containing atoms other than carbon in the main chain of the macromolecule
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/10—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
- H01M8/1016—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes characterised by the electrolyte material
- H01M8/1018—Polymeric electrolyte materials
- H01M8/102—Polymeric electrolyte materials characterised by the chemical structure of the main chain of the ion-conducting polymer
- H01M8/1023—Polymeric electrolyte materials characterised by the chemical structure of the main chain of the ion-conducting polymer having only carbon, e.g. polyarylenes, polystyrenes or polybutadiene-styrenes
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/10—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
- H01M8/1016—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes characterised by the electrolyte material
- H01M8/1018—Polymeric electrolyte materials
- H01M8/102—Polymeric electrolyte materials characterised by the chemical structure of the main chain of the ion-conducting polymer
- H01M8/1025—Polymeric electrolyte materials characterised by the chemical structure of the main chain of the ion-conducting polymer having only carbon and oxygen, e.g. polyethers, sulfonated polyetheretherketones [S-PEEK], sulfonated polysaccharides, sulfonated celluloses or sulfonated polyesters
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/10—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
- H01M8/1016—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes characterised by the electrolyte material
- H01M8/1018—Polymeric electrolyte materials
- H01M8/102—Polymeric electrolyte materials characterised by the chemical structure of the main chain of the ion-conducting polymer
- H01M8/1027—Polymeric electrolyte materials characterised by the chemical structure of the main chain of the ion-conducting polymer having carbon, oxygen and other atoms, e.g. sulfonated polyethersulfones [S-PES]
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/10—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
- H01M8/1016—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes characterised by the electrolyte material
- H01M8/1018—Polymeric electrolyte materials
- H01M8/102—Polymeric electrolyte materials characterised by the chemical structure of the main chain of the ion-conducting polymer
- H01M8/1032—Polymeric electrolyte materials characterised by the chemical structure of the main chain of the ion-conducting polymer having sulfur, e.g. sulfonated-polyethersulfones [S-PES]
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J2371/00—Characterised by the use of polyethers obtained by reactions forming an ether link in the main chain; Derivatives of such polymers
- C08J2371/08—Polyethers derived from hydroxy compounds or from their metallic derivatives
- C08J2371/10—Polyethers derived from hydroxy compounds or from their metallic derivatives from phenols
- C08J2371/12—Polyphenylene oxides
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J2381/00—Characterised by the use of macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming in the main chain of the macromolecule a linkage containing sulfur with or without nitrogen, oxygen, or carbon only; Polysulfones; Derivatives of such polymers
- C08J2381/06—Polysulfones; Polyethersulfones
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L101/00—Compositions of unspecified macromolecular compounds
- C08L101/02—Compositions of unspecified macromolecular compounds characterised by the presence of specified groups, e.g. terminal or pendant functional groups
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M2300/00—Electrolytes
- H01M2300/0017—Non-aqueous electrolytes
- H01M2300/0065—Solid electrolytes
- H01M2300/0068—Solid electrolytes inorganic
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/10—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
- H01M8/1004—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes characterised by membrane-electrode assemblies [MEA]
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/10—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
- H01M8/1009—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes with one of the reactants being liquid, solid or liquid-charged
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
- Y02E60/50—Fuel cells
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/50—Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Fuel Cell (AREA)
- Polyoxymethylene Polymers And Polymers With Carbon-To-Carbon Bonds (AREA)
- Polyethers (AREA)
- Manufacture Of Macromolecular Shaped Articles (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2003143914A JP4135558B2 (ja) | 2003-05-21 | 2003-05-21 | スルホン酸基を有するポリアリーレンおよびその製造方法、ならび直接メタノール型燃料電池用プロトン伝導膜 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE602004030636D1 true DE602004030636D1 (de) | 2011-02-03 |
Family
ID=33095446
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE602004030636T Expired - Lifetime DE602004030636D1 (de) | 2003-05-21 | 2004-05-19 | Membran-Elektrode für Direkt-Methanol-Brennstoffzelle und protonenleitende Membran |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US7348089B2 (de) |
EP (1) | EP1479714B1 (de) |
JP (1) | JP4135558B2 (de) |
KR (1) | KR101023577B1 (de) |
CA (1) | CA2467613C (de) |
DE (1) | DE602004030636D1 (de) |
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KR101149690B1 (ko) | 2003-12-09 | 2012-05-23 | 제이에스알 가부시끼가이샤 | 양성자 전도막 및 그의 제조 방법 |
JP4733352B2 (ja) * | 2004-01-28 | 2011-07-27 | Jsr株式会社 | ポリアリーレン重合体組成物およびその用途 |
JP2006032180A (ja) * | 2004-07-20 | 2006-02-02 | Honda Motor Co Ltd | 固体高分子型燃料電池用膜・電極構造体及び固体高分子型燃料電池 |
EP1630187B1 (de) * | 2004-08-30 | 2008-05-21 | JSR Corporation | Sulfongruppen-haltige Polyarylen-Block-Copolymere, Verfahren für deren Herstellung, fester Polymerelektrolyt und protonenleitende Membran |
US20080070085A1 (en) * | 2004-11-01 | 2008-03-20 | Nagayuki Kanaoka | Sulfonated Polymer Comprising Nitrile-Type Hydrophobic Block And Solid Polymer Electrolyte |
JP2006176682A (ja) * | 2004-12-22 | 2006-07-06 | Jsr Corp | アルキル基側鎖を有する化合物およびスルホン化ポリマー |
JP5250935B2 (ja) * | 2005-02-15 | 2013-07-31 | 東レ株式会社 | 高分子電解質材料、ならびにそれを用いた高分子電解質部品、膜電極複合体および高分子電解質型燃料電池 |
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DE102005030970A1 (de) | 2005-06-30 | 2007-01-11 | Basf Ag | Wässrige Formulierungen enthaltend Säuregruppen tragende polyaromatische Verbindungen |
US7658867B2 (en) | 2005-07-15 | 2010-02-09 | Honda Motor Co., Ltd. | Membrane-electrode assembly for solid polymer electrolyte fuel cell |
JPWO2007010731A1 (ja) | 2005-07-15 | 2009-01-29 | Jsr株式会社 | 含窒素芳香族化合物およびその製造方法、重合体およびプロトン伝導膜 |
JP4579073B2 (ja) | 2005-07-15 | 2010-11-10 | 本田技研工業株式会社 | 固体高分子型燃料電池用膜−電極構造体 |
JP4997852B2 (ja) * | 2005-07-15 | 2012-08-08 | Jsr株式会社 | スルホン化ポリアリーレン系重合体 |
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JP5261877B2 (ja) * | 2005-07-29 | 2013-08-14 | 東レ株式会社 | 高分子電解質成型体の製造方法 |
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JP5470675B2 (ja) * | 2005-10-13 | 2014-04-16 | 住友化学株式会社 | ポリアリーレン及びその製造方法 |
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DE102006036496A1 (de) | 2006-07-28 | 2008-02-07 | Leibniz-Institut Für Polymerforschung Dresden E.V. | Sulfonierte Polyarylverbindungen, Membranmaterial daraus, Verfahren zu ihrer Herstellung und Verwendung |
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JP3975908B2 (ja) | 2002-08-22 | 2007-09-12 | Jsr株式会社 | 新規な芳香族スルホン酸エステル誘導体、ポリアリーレン、スルホン酸基を有するポリアリーレンおよびその製造方法、ならびにプロトン伝導膜およびその製造方法 |
US7544433B2 (en) * | 2002-11-18 | 2009-06-09 | Honda Motor Co., Ltd. | Electrode structure for polymer electrolyte fuel cells, and polymer electrolyte fuel cell using the same |
JP4193581B2 (ja) | 2003-05-21 | 2008-12-10 | Jsr株式会社 | 新規な芳香族スルホン酸エステル誘導体、ポリアリーレン、スルホン酸基を有するポリアリーレンおよびその製造方法、ならびに高分子固体電解質およびプロトン伝導膜 |
-
2003
- 2003-05-21 JP JP2003143914A patent/JP4135558B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2004
- 2004-05-18 CA CA002467613A patent/CA2467613C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2004-05-19 DE DE602004030636T patent/DE602004030636D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2004-05-19 EP EP04011986A patent/EP1479714B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2004-05-20 KR KR1020040036039A patent/KR101023577B1/ko not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2004-05-20 US US10/849,182 patent/US7348089B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CA2467613C (en) | 2009-07-28 |
JP2004346164A (ja) | 2004-12-09 |
KR101023577B1 (ko) | 2011-03-21 |
US20040265668A1 (en) | 2004-12-30 |
CA2467613A1 (en) | 2004-11-21 |
US7348089B2 (en) | 2008-03-25 |
EP1479714B1 (de) | 2010-12-22 |
JP4135558B2 (ja) | 2008-08-20 |
KR20040101029A (ko) | 2004-12-02 |
EP1479714A1 (de) | 2004-11-24 |
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