DE60031024T2 - Fluorkautschukzusammensetzungen - Google Patents
Fluorkautschukzusammensetzungen Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- DE60031024T2 DE60031024T2 DE60031024T DE60031024T DE60031024T2 DE 60031024 T2 DE60031024 T2 DE 60031024T2 DE 60031024 T DE60031024 T DE 60031024T DE 60031024 T DE60031024 T DE 60031024T DE 60031024 T2 DE60031024 T2 DE 60031024T2
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- tfe
- latex
- tetrafluoroethylene
- fluoroelastomer
- fluoropolymers according
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 229920001973 fluoroelastomer Polymers 0.000 title claims description 63
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims description 39
- BFKJFAAPBSQJPD-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrafluoroethene Chemical group FC(F)=C(F)F BFKJFAAPBSQJPD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 101
- 239000004816 latex Substances 0.000 claims description 99
- 229920000126 latex Polymers 0.000 claims description 99
- 229920002313 fluoropolymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 53
- 239000004811 fluoropolymer Substances 0.000 claims description 53
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 34
- HCDGVLDPFQMKDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexafluoropropylene Chemical compound FC(F)=C(F)C(F)(F)F HCDGVLDPFQMKDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 30
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 29
- BQCIDUSAKPWEOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1-Difluoroethene Chemical compound FC(F)=C BQCIDUSAKPWEOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 28
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 claims description 28
- -1 ethylene, propylene, methyl Chemical group 0.000 claims description 27
- 229920001343 polytetrafluoroethylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 23
- 239000004810 polytetrafluoroethylene Substances 0.000 claims description 23
- 150000001336 alkenes Chemical class 0.000 claims description 15
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 7553-56-2 Chemical group [I] ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- UUAGAQFQZIEFAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N chlorotrifluoroethylene Chemical group FC(F)=C(F)Cl UUAGAQFQZIEFAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000001246 bromo group Chemical group Br* 0.000 claims description 7
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- XUCNUKMRBVNAPB-UHFFFAOYSA-N fluoroethene Chemical compound FC=C XUCNUKMRBVNAPB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052740 iodine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000011630 iodine Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000002023 trifluoromethyl group Chemical group FC(F)(F)* 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- HFNSTEOEZJBXIF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,4,5-tetrafluoro-1,3-dioxole Chemical class FC1=C(F)OC(F)(F)O1 HFNSTEOEZJBXIF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Bromine atom Chemical compound [Br] WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- QYKIQEUNHZKYBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vinyl ether Chemical compound C=COC=C QYKIQEUNHZKYBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N bromine Substances BrBr GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052794 bromium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000001033 ether group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- RRZIJNVZMJUGTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1,2-trifluoro-2-(1,2,2-trifluoroethenoxy)ethene Chemical class FC(F)=C(F)OC(F)=C(F)F RRZIJNVZMJUGTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- QMIWYOZFFSLIAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,3,3-trifluoro-2-(trifluoromethyl)prop-1-ene Chemical compound FC(F)(F)C(=C)C(F)(F)F QMIWYOZFFSLIAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylene Natural products CC=C QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- MIZLGWKEZAPEFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1,2-trifluoroethene Chemical group FC=C(F)F MIZLGWKEZAPEFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- AYCANDRGVPTASA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-bromo-1,2,2-trifluoroethene Chemical group FC(F)=C(F)Br AYCANDRGVPTASA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- OVGRCEFMXPHEBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-ethenoxypropane Chemical class CCCOC=C OVGRCEFMXPHEBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- RJZOAEDBDMHDFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-hydroxyoctan-3-yl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound CCCCCC(CCO)OC(=O)C=C RJZOAEDBDMHDFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methacrylic acid Chemical compound CC(=C)C(O)=O CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000002947 alkylene group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- CQEYYJKEWSMYFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N butyl acrylate Chemical compound CCCCOC(=O)C=C CQEYYJKEWSMYFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000004093 cyano group Chemical group *C#N 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920001519 homopolymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000004430 oxygen atom Chemical group O* 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000004805 propylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([*:1])C([H])([H])[*:2] 0.000 claims description 2
- PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- LELOWRISYMNNSU-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydrogen cyanide Chemical compound N#C LELOWRISYMNNSU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- 229920002959 polymer blend Polymers 0.000 claims 2
- KRHYYFGTRYWZRS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Fluoride anion Chemical compound [F-] KRHYYFGTRYWZRS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000379 polymerizing effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 229920006126 semicrystalline polymer Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Chemical compound O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 37
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 35
- BLTXWCKMNMYXEA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1,2-trifluoro-2-(trifluoromethoxy)ethene Chemical compound FC(F)=C(F)OC(F)(F)F BLTXWCKMNMYXEA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 33
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 27
- 239000003999 initiator Substances 0.000 description 25
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 22
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 20
- ROOXNKNUYICQNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonium peroxydisulfate Substances [NH4+].[NH4+].[O-]S(=O)(=O)OOS([O-])(=O)=O ROOXNKNUYICQNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
- VAZSKTXWXKYQJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonium persulfate Chemical compound [NH4+].[NH4+].[O-]S(=O)OOS([O-])=O VAZSKTXWXKYQJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
- 229910001870 ammonium persulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 15
- 230000035484 reaction time Effects 0.000 description 15
- 239000004530 micro-emulsion Substances 0.000 description 14
- JOQDDLBOAIKFQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1,2,2,3,3,4,4,5,5,6,6-dodecafluoro-1,6-diiodohexane Chemical compound FC(F)(I)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)I JOQDDLBOAIKFQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 13
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 13
- 125000000876 trifluoromethoxy group Chemical group FC(F)(F)O* 0.000 description 11
- DIZPMCHEQGEION-UHFFFAOYSA-H aluminium sulfate (anhydrous) Chemical compound [Al+3].[Al+3].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O.[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O.[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O DIZPMCHEQGEION-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 description 9
- 229960000834 vinyl ether Drugs 0.000 description 8
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 8
- 239000012986 chain transfer agent Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 7
- OTMSDBZUPAUEDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethane Chemical compound CC OTMSDBZUPAUEDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- BUACSMWVFUNQET-UHFFFAOYSA-H dialuminum;trisulfate;hydrate Chemical compound O.[Al+3].[Al+3].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O.[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O.[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O BUACSMWVFUNQET-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 description 4
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 4
- 150000002978 peroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 4
- AZUYLZMQTIKGSC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-[6-[4-(5-chloro-6-methyl-1H-indazol-4-yl)-5-methyl-3-(1-methylindazol-5-yl)pyrazol-1-yl]-2-azaspiro[3.3]heptan-2-yl]prop-2-en-1-one Chemical compound ClC=1C(=C2C=NNC2=CC=1C)C=1C(=NN(C=1C)C1CC2(CN(C2)C(C=C)=O)C1)C=1C=C2C=NN(C2=CC=1)C AZUYLZMQTIKGSC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000003431 cross linking reagent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 125000003709 fluoroalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 229910052745 lead Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 3
- KHXKESCWFMPTFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1,1,2,2,3,3-heptafluoro-3-(1,2,2-trifluoroethenoxy)propane Chemical compound FC(F)=C(F)OC(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)F KHXKESCWFMPTFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GJFNRSDCSTVPCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,8-bis(dimethylamino)naphthalene Chemical compound C1=CC(N(C)C)=C2C(N(C)C)=CC=CC2=C1 GJFNRSDCSTVPCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920006169 Perfluoroelastomer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000007983 Tris buffer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 2
- YOALFLHFSFEMLP-UHFFFAOYSA-N azane;2,2,3,3,4,4,5,5,6,6,7,7,8,8,8-pentadecafluorooctanoic acid Chemical compound [NH4+].[O-]C(=O)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)F YOALFLHFSFEMLP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 2
- 125000001309 chloro group Chemical group Cl* 0.000 description 2
- 239000007771 core particle Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004132 cross linking Methods 0.000 description 2
- NZZFYRREKKOMAT-UHFFFAOYSA-N diiodomethane Chemical compound ICI NZZFYRREKKOMAT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000000806 elastomer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000002346 iodo group Chemical group I* 0.000 description 2
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 2
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- BLYOHBPLFYXHQA-UHFFFAOYSA-N n,n-bis(prop-2-enyl)prop-2-enamide Chemical compound C=CCN(CC=C)C(=O)C=C BLYOHBPLFYXHQA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000012188 paraffin wax Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000010420 shell particle Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005979 thermal decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000003918 triazines Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 125000004400 (C1-C12) alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- BZPCMSSQHRAJCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2,3,3,4,4,5,5,5-nonafluoro-1-(1,2,3,3,4,4,5,5,5-nonafluoropent-1-enoxy)pent-1-ene Chemical compound FC(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)=C(F)OC(F)=C(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)F BZPCMSSQHRAJCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JYEUMXHLPRZUAT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2,3-triazine Chemical compound C1=CN=NN=C1 JYEUMXHLPRZUAT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KOMNUTZXSVSERR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3,5-tris(prop-2-enyl)-1,3,5-triazinane-2,4,6-trione Chemical compound C=CCN1C(=O)N(CC=C)C(=O)N(CC=C)C1=O KOMNUTZXSVSERR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LTMRRSWNXVJMBA-UHFFFAOYSA-L 2,2-diethylpropanedioate Chemical compound CCC(CC)(C([O-])=O)C([O-])=O LTMRRSWNXVJMBA-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- BJELTSYBAHKXRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,4,6-triallyloxy-1,3,5-triazine Chemical compound C=CCOC1=NC(OCC=C)=NC(OCC=C)=N1 BJELTSYBAHKXRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XMNIXWIUMCBBBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-phenylpropan-2-ylperoxy)propan-2-ylbenzene Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(C)(C)OOC(C)(C)C1=CC=CC=C1 XMNIXWIUMCBBBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PZASAAIJIFDWSB-CKPDSHCKSA-N 8-[(1S)-1-[8-(trifluoromethyl)-7-[4-(trifluoromethyl)cyclohexyl]oxynaphthalen-2-yl]ethyl]-8-azabicyclo[3.2.1]octane-3-carboxylic acid Chemical compound FC(F)(F)C=1C2=CC([C@@H](N3C4CCC3CC(C4)C(O)=O)C)=CC=C2C=CC=1OC1CCC(C(F)(F)F)CC1 PZASAAIJIFDWSB-CKPDSHCKSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Carbonate Chemical compound [O-]C([O-])=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004971 Cross linker Substances 0.000 description 1
- 241001131651 Leptosomus discolor Species 0.000 description 1
- VVQNEPGJFQJSBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl methacrylate Chemical compound COC(=O)C(C)=C VVQNEPGJFQJSBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KWYHDKDOAIKMQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N,N',N'-tetramethylethylenediamine Chemical compound CN(C)CCN(C)C KWYHDKDOAIKMQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NVHKBSKYGPFWOE-YADHBBJMSA-N PS-PS Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@H](COP(O)(=O)OC[C@H](N)C(O)=O)OC(=O)CCC(O)=O NVHKBSKYGPFWOE-YADHBBJMSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000370 acceptor Substances 0.000 description 1
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N acrylic acid group Chemical group C(C=C)(=O)O NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005054 agglomeration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002776 aggregation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012736 aqueous medium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000004429 atom Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 1
- WURBFLDFSFBTLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzil Chemical group C=1C=CC=CC=1C(=O)C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 WURBFLDFSFBTLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000001558 benzoic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000005422 blasting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001649 bromium compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000004649 carbonic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 206010061592 cardiac fibrillation Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000015271 coagulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005345 coagulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007334 copolymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005489 elastic deformation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004945 emulsification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007720 emulsion polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002600 fibrillogenic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000001035 gastrointestinal tract Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 150000004679 hydroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- ZFSLODLOARCGLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N isocyanuric acid Chemical compound OC1=NC(O)=NC(O)=N1 ZFSLODLOARCGLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002521 macromolecule Polymers 0.000 description 1
- WRIRWRKPLXCTFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N malonamide Chemical compound NC(=O)CC(N)=O WRIRWRKPLXCTFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002736 metal compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000004706 metal oxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000012703 microemulsion polymerization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003801 milling Methods 0.000 description 1
- DYUWTXWIYMHBQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-prop-2-enylprop-2-en-1-amine Chemical compound C=CCNCC=C DYUWTXWIYMHBQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002105 nanoparticle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052755 nonmetal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000003891 oxalate salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000005429 oxyalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000005342 perphosphate group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- AQSJGOWTSHOLKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphite(3-) Chemical class [O-]P([O-])[O-] AQSJGOWTSHOLKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920006254 polymer film Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000001376 precipitating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012429 reaction media Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000003378 silver Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010557 suspension polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002562 thickening agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- KJWHEZXBZQXVSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N tris(prop-2-enyl) phosphite Chemical compound C=CCOP(OCC=C)OCC=C KJWHEZXBZQXVSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000009827 uniform distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- XOOUIPVCVHRTMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L zinc stearate Chemical class [Zn+2].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O XOOUIPVCVHRTMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L27/00—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a halogen; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
- C08L27/02—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a halogen; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment
- C08L27/12—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a halogen; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment containing fluorine atoms
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L29/00—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by an alcohol, ether, aldehydo, ketonic, acetal or ketal radical; Compositions of hydrolysed polymers of esters of unsaturated alcohols with saturated carboxylic acids; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
- C08L29/10—Homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated ethers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L2205/00—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features
- C08L2205/02—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing two or more polymers of the same C08L -group
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L27/00—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a halogen; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
- C08L27/02—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a halogen; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment
- C08L27/12—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a halogen; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment containing fluorine atoms
- C08L27/18—Homopolymers or copolymers or tetrafluoroethene
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Addition Polymer Or Copolymer, Post-Treatments, Or Chemical Modifications (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
- Polymerisation Methods In General (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| IT1999MI000357A IT1308627B1 (it) | 1999-02-23 | 1999-02-23 | Composizioni fluoroelastomeriche. |
| ITMI990357 | 1999-02-23 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE60031024D1 DE60031024D1 (de) | 2006-11-16 |
| DE60031024T2 true DE60031024T2 (de) | 2007-04-05 |
Family
ID=11381994
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE60031024T Expired - Lifetime DE60031024T2 (de) | 1999-02-23 | 2000-02-15 | Fluorkautschukzusammensetzungen |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (5) | US6395834B1 (enExample) |
| EP (2) | EP1710276A1 (enExample) |
| JP (1) | JP4527830B2 (enExample) |
| DE (1) | DE60031024T2 (enExample) |
| IT (1) | IT1308627B1 (enExample) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE102009034158A1 (de) * | 2009-07-20 | 2011-02-03 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Kapselung einer elektrischen Maschine |
Families Citing this family (58)
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| IT1308627B1 (it) * | 1999-02-23 | 2002-01-09 | Ausimont Spa | Composizioni fluoroelastomeriche. |
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| ITMI20011062A1 (it) * | 2001-05-22 | 2002-11-22 | Ausimont Spa | Composizioni fluoroelastomeriche |
| ITMI20011061A1 (it) * | 2001-05-22 | 2002-11-22 | Ausimont Spa | Composizioni fluoroelastomeriche |
| WO2003029306A1 (en) * | 2001-09-26 | 2003-04-10 | Nichias Corporation | Moldings of fluororubbers and process for their production |
| US6790912B2 (en) * | 2001-12-11 | 2004-09-14 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Extrudable fluoropolymer blends |
| ITMI20021561A1 (it) * | 2002-07-16 | 2004-01-16 | Ausimont Spa | Copolimeri di tfe |
| US6921796B2 (en) * | 2002-07-29 | 2005-07-26 | Illinois Tool Works, Inc. | Fluoroelastomer compositions, their preparation, and their use |
| US7019083B2 (en) * | 2002-12-23 | 2006-03-28 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Fluoroplastic polymers having nitrogen-containing cure sites |
| US6734254B1 (en) | 2003-01-13 | 2004-05-11 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Co-curable blends featuring bromine-and iodine-containing fluoroplastic polymers |
| US20050109502A1 (en) * | 2003-11-20 | 2005-05-26 | Jeremy Buc Slay | Downhole seal element formed from a nanocomposite material |
| US7013998B2 (en) | 2003-11-20 | 2006-03-21 | Halliburton Energy Services, Inc. | Drill bit having an improved seal and lubrication method using same |
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| ITMI20041252A1 (it) * | 2004-06-22 | 2004-09-22 | Solvay Solexis Spa | Composizioni perfluoroelastomeriche |
| ITMI20041251A1 (it) * | 2004-06-22 | 2004-09-22 | Solvay Solexis Spa | Gel di perfluoroelastomeri |
| ITMI20041573A1 (it) * | 2004-07-30 | 2006-01-31 | Solvay Solexis Spa | Fluoroelastomeri |
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| US7638581B2 (en) * | 2004-12-30 | 2009-12-29 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Fluoropolymer nanoparticle coating composition |
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| US8198372B2 (en) * | 2007-11-22 | 2012-06-12 | Solvay Solexis S.P.A. | Vulcanisable fluoroelastomeric compositions |
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| EP2194094A1 (en) * | 2008-12-08 | 2010-06-09 | Solvay Solexis S.p.A. | (Per)fluoroelastomer composition |
| US8391435B2 (en) | 2008-12-25 | 2013-03-05 | Google Inc. | Receiver state estimation in a duty cycled radio |
| KR101397843B1 (ko) | 2009-07-03 | 2014-05-20 | 다이킨 고교 가부시키가이샤 | 가교성 불소 고무 조성물, 불소 고무 성형품 및 그의 제법 |
| EP2513171B1 (en) * | 2009-12-18 | 2015-02-25 | Solvay Specialty Polymers Italy S.p.A. | Method for manufacturing fluoropolymers |
| US9365712B2 (en) | 2010-09-24 | 2016-06-14 | Greene, Tweed Technologies, Inc. | Fluorine-containing elastomer compositions suitable for high temperature applications |
| JP5833657B2 (ja) | 2010-09-24 | 2015-12-16 | グリーン， ツイード オブ デラウェア， インコーポレイテッド | 高温への適用に適したフッ素含有エラストマー組成物 |
| CH704268A2 (fr) | 2010-12-23 | 2012-06-29 | Biwi Sa | Pièce de bijouterie et procédé de fabrication d'une telle pièce. |
| EP2662409B1 (en) * | 2011-01-05 | 2017-04-05 | Daikin Industries, Ltd. | Fluorine rubber molded article |
| JP2012082438A (ja) * | 2011-12-22 | 2012-04-26 | Daikin Industries Ltd | 含フッ素オレフィン重合体粒子 |
| JP6001274B2 (ja) | 2012-02-15 | 2016-10-05 | スリーエム イノベイティブ プロパティズ カンパニー | フルオロポリマー組成物 |
| WO2014084397A1 (ja) | 2012-11-30 | 2014-06-05 | ダイキン工業株式会社 | ポリテトラフルオロエチレン水性分散液の製造方法 |
| CN104812780B (zh) * | 2012-11-30 | 2021-10-22 | 大金工业株式会社 | 聚四氟乙烯水性分散液和聚四氟乙烯细粉 |
| CN104812781B (zh) * | 2012-11-30 | 2018-10-16 | 大金工业株式会社 | 聚四氟乙烯水性分散液的制造方法 |
| WO2017070172A1 (en) | 2015-10-23 | 2017-04-27 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Composition including amorphous fluoropolymer and fluoroplastic particles and methods of making the same |
| KR102577379B1 (ko) * | 2018-07-20 | 2023-09-11 | 가부시끼가이샤 구레하 | 입자상의 불화비닐리덴계 중합체 및 입자상의 불화비닐리덴계 중합체의 제조방법 |
| CN113195628A (zh) * | 2018-12-20 | 2021-07-30 | 3M创新有限公司 | 非晶态全氟化聚合物的干粉共混物、其制备方法以及衍生自干粉共混物的制品 |
| EP3898835A1 (en) | 2018-12-20 | 2021-10-27 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Latex blends of amorphous perfluorinated polymers and articles derived therefrom |
| EP3798260A1 (en) | 2019-09-27 | 2021-03-31 | Tyco Electronics UK Ltd | Cross-linkable fluoropolymer compositions |
| WO2023285909A1 (en) | 2021-07-12 | 2023-01-19 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Fluoroelastomers with perfluorinated thermoplastic fillers |
| JPWO2025018379A1 (enExample) * | 2023-07-19 | 2025-01-23 |
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| IT1308627B1 (it) * | 1999-02-23 | 2002-01-09 | Ausimont Spa | Composizioni fluoroelastomeriche. |
| IT1308628B1 (it) * | 1999-02-23 | 2002-01-09 | Ausimont Spa | Composizioni fluoroelastomeriche. |
| KR100642956B1 (ko) * | 1999-09-30 | 2006-11-10 | 다이낑 고오교 가부시키가이샤 | 투명한 엘라스토머 조성물 |
| ITMI20011062A1 (it) * | 2001-05-22 | 2002-11-22 | Ausimont Spa | Composizioni fluoroelastomeriche |
| ITMI20011060A1 (it) * | 2001-05-22 | 2002-11-22 | Ausimont Spa | Composizioni fluoroelastomeriche |
| ITMI20011061A1 (it) * | 2001-05-22 | 2002-11-22 | Ausimont Spa | Composizioni fluoroelastomeriche |
| ITMI20011059A1 (it) * | 2001-05-22 | 2002-11-22 | Ausimont Spa | Composizioni fluoroelastomeriche |
| ITMI20041253A1 (it) * | 2004-06-22 | 2004-09-22 | Solvay Solexis Spa | Gel di fluoroelastomeri |
| ITMI20041251A1 (it) * | 2004-06-22 | 2004-09-22 | Solvay Solexis Spa | Gel di perfluoroelastomeri |
-
1999
- 1999-02-23 IT IT1999MI000357A patent/IT1308627B1/it active
-
2000
- 2000-02-15 DE DE60031024T patent/DE60031024T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2000-02-15 EP EP06015784A patent/EP1710276A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2000-02-15 EP EP00103033A patent/EP1031607B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2000-02-21 JP JP2000043004A patent/JP4527830B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2000-02-23 US US09/511,949 patent/US6395834B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2002
- 2002-04-09 US US10/118,066 patent/US20020177664A1/en not_active Abandoned
-
2004
- 2004-05-12 US US10/843,440 patent/US7022773B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2005
- 2005-12-19 US US11/305,107 patent/US20060189760A1/en not_active Abandoned
-
2009
- 2009-06-26 US US12/492,396 patent/US20090264596A1/en not_active Abandoned
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE102009034158A1 (de) * | 2009-07-20 | 2011-02-03 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Kapselung einer elektrischen Maschine |
| DE102009034158A8 (de) | 2009-07-20 | 2023-09-21 | Flender Gmbh | Kapselung einer elektrischen Maschine |
| DE102009034158B4 (de) | 2009-07-20 | 2023-11-16 | Flender Gmbh | Kapselung einer elektrischen Maschine |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| US20040210003A1 (en) | 2004-10-21 |
| EP1031607A1 (en) | 2000-08-30 |
| JP2000239470A (ja) | 2000-09-05 |
| US20090264596A1 (en) | 2009-10-22 |
| JP4527830B2 (ja) | 2010-08-18 |
| EP1710276A1 (en) | 2006-10-11 |
| US20020177664A1 (en) | 2002-11-28 |
| DE60031024D1 (de) | 2006-11-16 |
| ITMI990357A1 (it) | 2000-08-23 |
| US7022773B2 (en) | 2006-04-04 |
| EP1031607B1 (en) | 2006-10-04 |
| IT1308627B1 (it) | 2002-01-09 |
| US20060189760A1 (en) | 2006-08-24 |
| US6395834B1 (en) | 2002-05-28 |
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