DE3721416C2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- DE3721416C2 DE3721416C2 DE3721416A DE3721416A DE3721416C2 DE 3721416 C2 DE3721416 C2 DE 3721416C2 DE 3721416 A DE3721416 A DE 3721416A DE 3721416 A DE3721416 A DE 3721416A DE 3721416 C2 DE3721416 C2 DE 3721416C2
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- zinc
- electrolyte
- bath
- coatings
- polymerization
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 156
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 claims description 156
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 151
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 56
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 41
- XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc monoxide Chemical compound [Zn]=O XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 34
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 26
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 26
- 238000005246 galvanizing Methods 0.000 claims description 23
- 235000011121 sodium hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000011787 zinc oxide Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- RAHZWNYVWXNFOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulphur dioxide Chemical compound O=S=O RAHZWNYVWXNFOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- GQOKIYDTHHZSCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M dimethyl-bis(prop-2-enyl)azanium;chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].C=CC[N+](C)(C)CC=C GQOKIYDTHHZSCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 11
- JPJALAQPGMAKDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N selenium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Se]=O JPJALAQPGMAKDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- CPELXLSAUQHCOX-UHFFFAOYSA-M Bromide Chemical compound [Br-] CPELXLSAUQHCOX-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910000838 Al alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910001297 Zn alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000003505 polymerization initiator Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 81
- 239000003792 electrolyte Substances 0.000 description 65
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 38
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 description 32
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 description 28
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 25
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 25
- 239000006259 organic additive Substances 0.000 description 22
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 21
- 238000005868 electrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 20
- BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silver Chemical compound [Ag] BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 9
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 description 9
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 description 9
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 8
- 150000003934 aromatic aldehydes Chemical class 0.000 description 7
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 5
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Formaldehyde Chemical compound O=C WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- GLUUGHFHXGJENI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Piperazine Chemical compound C1CNCCN1 GLUUGHFHXGJENI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 4
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 4
- UMGDCJDMYOKAJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N thiourea Chemical compound NC(N)=S UMGDCJDMYOKAJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 3
- IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethylsulphoxide Chemical compound CS(C)=O IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BRLQWZUYTZBJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Epichlorohydrin Chemical compound ClCC1CO1 BRLQWZUYTZBJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910000746 Structural steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Urea Natural products NC(N)=O XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ROOXNKNUYICQNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonium persulfate Chemical compound [NH4+].[NH4+].[O-]S(=O)(=O)OOS([O-])(=O)=O ROOXNKNUYICQNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 2
- YIOJGTBNHQAVBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethyl-bis(prop-2-enyl)azanium Chemical compound C=CC[N+](C)(C)CC=C YIOJGTBNHQAVBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- ZRSNZINYAWTAHE-UHFFFAOYSA-N p-methoxybenzaldehyde Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(C=O)C=C1 ZRSNZINYAWTAHE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000007747 plating Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 2
- PKZJLOCLABXVMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Methoxybenzaldehyde Chemical compound COC1=CC=CC=C1C=O PKZJLOCLABXVMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XFXPMWWXUTWYJX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cyanide Chemical compound N#[C-] XFXPMWWXUTWYJX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000001299 aldehydes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910001870 ammonium persulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007334 copolymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002932 luster Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001376 precipitating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011241 protective layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000003892 spreading Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003457 sulfones Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000000689 upper leg Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 150000003752 zinc compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D—PROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PRODUCTION OF COATINGS; ELECTROFORMING; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D3/00—Electroplating: Baths therefor
- C25D3/02—Electroplating: Baths therefor from solutions
- C25D3/22—Electroplating: Baths therefor from solutions of zinc
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F26/00—Homopolymers and copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a single or double bond to nitrogen or by a heterocyclic ring containing nitrogen
- C08F26/02—Homopolymers and copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a single or double bond to nitrogen or by a heterocyclic ring containing nitrogen by a single or double bond to nitrogen
- C08F26/04—Diallylamine
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G67/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming in the main chain of the macromolecule a linkage containing oxygen or oxygen and carbon, not provided for in groups C08G2/00 - C08G65/00
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Electroplating And Plating Baths Therefor (AREA)
- Inorganic Compounds Of Heavy Metals (AREA)
- Electroplating Methods And Accessories (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Polymers With Sulfur, Phosphorus Or Metals In The Main Chain (AREA)
- Addition Polymer Or Copolymer, Post-Treatments, Or Chemical Modifications (AREA)
Priority Applications (4)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19873721416 DE3721416A1 (de) | 1987-06-29 | 1987-06-29 | Verfahren zum galvanischen verzinken von gegenstaenden |
| JP62161439A JPS648290A (en) | 1987-06-29 | 1987-06-30 | Zinc plating process for products |
| HU873873A HUT49381A (en) | 1987-06-29 | 1987-09-01 | Electrolyte for galvanization |
| HU874020A HU204864B (en) | 1987-06-29 | 1987-09-09 | Process for producing water-soluble polymer |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19873721416 DE3721416A1 (de) | 1987-06-29 | 1987-06-29 | Verfahren zum galvanischen verzinken von gegenstaenden |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE3721416A1 DE3721416A1 (de) | 1989-01-12 |
| DE3721416C2 true DE3721416C2 (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html) | 1991-05-08 |
Family
ID=6330503
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19873721416 Granted DE3721416A1 (de) | 1987-06-29 | 1987-06-29 | Verfahren zum galvanischen verzinken von gegenstaenden |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS648290A (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html) |
| DE (1) | DE3721416A1 (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html) |
| HU (2) | HUT49381A (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html) |
Families Citing this family (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH0714230B2 (ja) * | 1988-05-19 | 1995-02-15 | 富士通株式会社 | 着信呼の分配制御方式 |
| DE4316666C1 (de) * | 1993-05-13 | 1994-12-08 | Maerkische Faser Ag | Hydrophilierungsmittel |
| DE19509713C1 (de) * | 1995-03-10 | 1996-08-22 | Atotech Deutschland Gmbh | Lösung zum elektrolytischen Abscheiden von Zink- oder Zinklegierungsüberzügen |
| DE10164300B4 (de) * | 2001-12-28 | 2007-12-20 | Gartmann, Rolf, Dr. | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Regenerierung von Zink-Elektroden für wiederaufladbare Zink-Luft-Batterien |
| JP5303676B1 (ja) * | 2012-04-26 | 2013-10-02 | 株式会社ムラタ | 保護膜を形成するための電解液並びに保護膜及びその形成方法 |
| BR112017027592A2 (pt) * | 2015-06-25 | 2018-08-28 | Basf Se | processo para deposição eletrolítica de um revestimento de zinco ou liga de zinco em um substrato metálico, substrato metálico revestido com zinco ou liga de zinco, e, uso de um aditivo de banho de galvanização com zinco |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4030987A (en) * | 1975-03-08 | 1977-06-21 | Kabushiki Kaisha Japan Metal Finishing Company | Zinc plating method |
| SU751176A1 (ru) * | 1977-07-25 | 1981-10-07 | Институт Химии И Химической Технологии Ан Литовской Сср | Щелочной электролит цинковани |
-
1987
- 1987-06-29 DE DE19873721416 patent/DE3721416A1/de active Granted
- 1987-06-30 JP JP62161439A patent/JPS648290A/ja active Pending
- 1987-09-01 HU HU873873A patent/HUT49381A/hu unknown
- 1987-09-09 HU HU874020A patent/HU204864B/hu not_active IP Right Cessation
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4030987A (en) * | 1975-03-08 | 1977-06-21 | Kabushiki Kaisha Japan Metal Finishing Company | Zinc plating method |
| SU751176A1 (ru) * | 1977-07-25 | 1981-10-07 | Институт Химии И Химической Технологии Ан Литовской Сср | Щелочной электролит цинковани |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| KUDRFAVTSEV N.T.: Elektroliticeskie Pokrytija Metallami., 1979, Verlag Chimija, Moskau, S. 70-77 * |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| HU204864B (en) | 1992-02-28 |
| DE3721416A1 (de) | 1989-01-12 |
| JPS648290A (en) | 1989-01-12 |
| HUT48913A (en) | 1989-07-28 |
| HUT49381A (en) | 1989-09-28 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| DE19538419C2 (de) | Verwendung eines badlöslichen Polymers in einem wäßrigen alkalischen Bad zur galvanischen Abscheidung von Zink und Zinklegierungen | |
| DE1796175C2 (de) | Hochtemperaturkorrosions- und zunderbeständige Diffusionsschutzschicht auf Gegenständen aus hochwarmfesten Legierungen auf Nickel- und/oder Kobaltbasis | |
| DE3031501C2 (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html) | ||
| DE1075398B (de) | Bad zur galvanischen Herstellung von Metallüberzügen | |
| DE2244434B2 (de) | Wäßriges Bad zur galvanischen Abscheidung von Gold und Goldlegierungen | |
| DE1068970B (de) | Galvanisches Abscheiden schwarzer Nickelüberzüge und Vorbehandlung der zu überziehenden Werkstücke | |
| DE889099C (de) | Verfahren und Bad zum UEberziehen von Gegenstaenden aus Aluminium und Aluminiumlegierungen | |
| DE2555834A1 (de) | Verfahren zum vergueten von metalloberflaechen durch galvanische abscheidung der verguetungsmetalle mit hohen stromdichten | |
| DE2921900A1 (de) | Galvanisierbad und verfahren zur galvanischen beschichtung mit schwarzem chrom | |
| DE3721416C2 (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html) | ||
| DE1040338B (de) | Verfahren zur elektrolytischen Herstellung rissfreier Chromueberzuege auf Metallgegenstaenden | |
| DE1017000B (de) | Bad und Verfahren fuer die elektrolytische Abscheidung von Kupferueberzuegen | |
| DE2608644C3 (de) | Glanzzinkbad | |
| DE3432141C2 (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html) | ||
| DE1621060C3 (de) | Waessriges bad zur galvanischen abscheidung von schwarzchromueberzuegen | |
| DE1496896A1 (de) | Metallgegenstand mit dekorativem Chromueberzug und hoher Korrosionsbestaendigkeit | |
| DE3300543A1 (de) | Waessrig-saure chromatierloesung und verfahren zur herstellung gefaerbter chromatueberzuege auf elektrochemisch abgeschiedenen zink-nickel-legierungen | |
| DE706592C (de) | Verfahren zur elektrolytischen Herstellung von Nickelueberzuegen | |
| AT392293B (de) | Verfahren zum elektrolytischen galvanisieren | |
| DE69011549T2 (de) | Elektroplattierung von Gold enthaltenden Legierungen. | |
| DE2147257A1 (de) | Galvanisches Bad und Verfahren zur Abscheidung halbglanzender Nickeluber züge | |
| DE3417355A1 (de) | Verfahren zum aufbringen eines klaren films aus einem anaphoretischen harz auf metallflaechen | |
| DE1111897B (de) | Bad zum galvanischen Abscheiden glaenzender Goldlegierungsueberzuege | |
| DE1122344B (de) | Verfahren zum elektrolytischen Abscheiden von glaenzenden rissfreien Chromueberzuegen | |
| DE2439656C2 (de) | Wäßriges saures Bad zur galvanischen Abscheidung einer Zinn-Nickel-Legierung |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| 8110 | Request for examination paragraph 44 | ||
| D2 | Grant after examination | ||
| 8364 | No opposition during term of opposition | ||
| 8339 | Ceased/non-payment of the annual fee |