DE3212864C2 - Hitzebeständiges Polyesterimidharz und Verfahren zu seiner Herstellung - Google Patents
Hitzebeständiges Polyesterimidharz und Verfahren zu seiner HerstellungInfo
- Publication number
- DE3212864C2 DE3212864C2 DE3212864A DE3212864A DE3212864C2 DE 3212864 C2 DE3212864 C2 DE 3212864C2 DE 3212864 A DE3212864 A DE 3212864A DE 3212864 A DE3212864 A DE 3212864A DE 3212864 C2 DE3212864 C2 DE 3212864C2
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- resin
- acid
- heat
- weight
- diisocyanate
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 99
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 99
- 229920003055 poly(ester-imide) Polymers 0.000 title claims description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title description 3
- 229920002312 polyamide-imide Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- 239000004962 Polyamide-imide Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 36
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000005056 polyisocyanate Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 229920001228 polyisocyanate Polymers 0.000 claims description 17
- 125000005442 diisocyanate group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 15
- ZFSLODLOARCGLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N isocyanuric acid Chemical group OC1=NC(O)=NC(O)=N1 ZFSLODLOARCGLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 15
- 150000003951 lactams Chemical class 0.000 claims description 13
- QMKYBPDZANOJGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzene-1,3,5-tricarboxylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC(C(O)=O)=CC(C(O)=O)=C1 QMKYBPDZANOJGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 claims description 8
- HENCHDCLZDQGIQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-[3,5-bis(2-carboxyethyl)-2,4,6-trioxo-1,3,5-triazinan-1-yl]propanoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCN1C(=O)N(CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N(CCC(O)=O)C1=O HENCHDCLZDQGIQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 150000008064 anhydrides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000012948 isocyanate Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 150000002513 isocyanates Chemical class 0.000 claims description 7
- 150000003628 tricarboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 6
- RLHGFJMGWQXPBW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-hydroxy-3-(1h-imidazol-5-ylmethyl)benzamide Chemical compound NC(=O)C1=CC=CC(CC=2NC=NC=2)=C1O RLHGFJMGWQXPBW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- LOGBRYZYTBQBTB-UHFFFAOYSA-N butane-1,2,4-tricarboxylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCC(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O LOGBRYZYTBQBTB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000001732 carboxylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004642 Polyimide Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920001721 polyimide Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000003949 imides Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- QTWJRLJHJPIABL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methylphenol;3-methylphenol;4-methylphenol Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1.CC1=CC=CC(O)=C1.CC1=CC=CC=C1O QTWJRLJHJPIABL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 35
- 229930003836 cresol Natural products 0.000 abstract description 34
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 abstract description 18
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 abstract description 17
- 229920006015 heat resistant resin Polymers 0.000 abstract description 13
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 abstract description 13
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 230000007062 hydrolysis Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000006460 hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 37
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 35
- SRPWOOOHEPICQU-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimellitic anhydride Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=C2C(=O)OC(=O)C2=C1 SRPWOOOHEPICQU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 20
- YHWCPXVTRSHPNY-UHFFFAOYSA-N butan-1-olate;titanium(4+) Chemical compound [Ti+4].CCCC[O-].CCCC[O-].CCCC[O-].CCCC[O-] YHWCPXVTRSHPNY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 19
- WOZVHXUHUFLZGK-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethyl terephthalate Chemical compound COC(=O)C1=CC=C(C(=O)OC)C=C1 WOZVHXUHUFLZGK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 18
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 17
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 13
- 239000002966 varnish Substances 0.000 description 13
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylformamide Chemical compound CN(C)C=O ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 11
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 10
- BPXVHIRIPLPOPT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3,5-tris(2-hydroxyethyl)-1,3,5-triazinane-2,4,6-trione Chemical compound OCCN1C(=O)N(CCO)C(=O)N(CCO)C1=O BPXVHIRIPLPOPT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- UPMLOUAZCHDJJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4,4'-Diphenylmethane Diisocyanate Chemical compound C1=CC(N=C=O)=CC=C1CC1=CC=C(N=C=O)C=C1 UPMLOUAZCHDJJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 8
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 7
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 7
- KKEYFWRCBNTPAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Terephthalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=C(C(O)=O)C=C1 KKEYFWRCBNTPAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- IQPQWNKOIGAROB-UHFFFAOYSA-N isocyanate group Chemical group [N-]=C=O IQPQWNKOIGAROB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 5
- DVKJHBMWWAPEIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N toluene 2,4-diisocyanate Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(N=C=O)C=C1N=C=O DVKJHBMWWAPEIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N O-Xylene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1C CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000004508 fractional distillation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000011342 resin composition Substances 0.000 description 4
- WSFQLUVWDKCYSW-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;2-hydroxy-3-morpholin-4-ylpropane-1-sulfonate Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]S(=O)(=O)CC(O)CN1CCOCC1 WSFQLUVWDKCYSW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 4
- 239000008096 xylene Substances 0.000 description 4
- FKTHNVSLHLHISI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-bis(isocyanatomethyl)benzene Chemical compound O=C=NCC1=CC=CC=C1CN=C=O FKTHNVSLHLHISI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- KXGFMDJXCMQABM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methoxy-6-methylphenol Chemical compound [CH]OC1=CC=CC([CH])=C1O KXGFMDJXCMQABM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000005058 Isophorone diisocyanate Substances 0.000 description 3
- 125000004018 acid anhydride group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 3
- -1 des Lactams Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- USIUVYZYUHIAEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N diphenyl ether Natural products C=1C=CC=CC=1OC1=CC=CC=C1 USIUVYZYUHIAEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000001879 gelation Methods 0.000 description 3
- NIMLQBUJDJZYEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N isophorone diisocyanate Chemical compound CC1(C)CC(N=C=O)CC(C)(CN=C=O)C1 NIMLQBUJDJZYEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000004922 lacquer Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920001568 phenolic resin Polymers 0.000 description 3
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- SECXISVLQFMRJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Methylpyrrolidone Chemical compound CN1CCCC1=O SECXISVLQFMRJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phenol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1 ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WNLRTRBMVRJNCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N adipic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCCCC(O)=O WNLRTRBMVRJNCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- WERYXYBDKMZEQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N butane-1,4-diol Chemical compound OCCCCO WERYXYBDKMZEQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000001735 carboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005886 esterification reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000011187 glycerol Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- QQVIHTHCMHWDBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N isophthalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC(C(O)=O)=C1 QQVIHTHCMHWDBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000005011 phenolic resin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000006748 scratching Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002393 scratching effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005809 transesterification reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- ARCGXLSVLAOJQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimellitic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=C(C(O)=O)C(C(O)=O)=C1 ARCGXLSVLAOJQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000005829 trimerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CHJMFFKHPHCQIJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L zinc;octanoate Chemical compound [Zn+2].CCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCC([O-])=O CHJMFFKHPHCQIJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- ZTNJGMFHJYGMDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-diisocyanatoethane Chemical compound O=C=NCCN=C=O ZTNJGMFHJYGMDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CDMDQYCEEKCBGR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-diisocyanatocyclohexane Chemical compound O=C=NC1CCC(N=C=O)CC1 CDMDQYCEEKCBGR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SBJCUZQNHOLYMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,5-Naphthalene diisocyanate Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(N=C=O)=CC=CC2=C1N=C=O SBJCUZQNHOLYMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZNQVEEAIQZEUHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-ethoxyethanol Chemical compound CCOCCO ZNQVEEAIQZEUHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DEXFNLNNUZKHNO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-[3-[4-[2-(2,3-dihydro-1H-inden-2-ylamino)pyrimidin-5-yl]piperidin-1-yl]-3-oxopropyl]-3H-1,3-benzoxazol-2-one Chemical compound C1C(CC2=CC=CC=C12)NC1=NC=C(C=N1)C1CCN(CC1)C(CCC1=CC2=C(NC(O2)=O)C=C1)=O DEXFNLNNUZKHNO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005057 Hexamethylene diisocyanate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000877 Melamine resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004640 Melamine resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- FXHOOIRPVKKKFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylacetamide Chemical compound CN(C)C(C)=O FXHOOIRPVKKKFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UEEJHVSXFDXPFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-dimethylaminoethanol Chemical compound CN(C)CCO UEEJHVSXFDXPFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004721 Polyphenylene oxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- ZJCCRDAZUWHFQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trimethylolpropane Chemical compound CCC(CO)(CO)CO ZJCCRDAZUWHFQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000007983 Tris buffer Substances 0.000 description 1
- XDODWINGEHBYRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N [2-(hydroxymethyl)cyclohexyl]methanol Chemical compound OCC1CCCCC1CO XDODWINGEHBYRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GTDPSWPPOUPBNX-UHFFFAOYSA-N ac1mqpva Chemical compound CC12C(=O)OC(=O)C1(C)C1(C)C2(C)C(=O)OC1=O GTDPSWPPOUPBNX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000002015 acyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000001361 adipic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011037 adipic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 125000005907 alkyl ester group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000003277 amino group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229920003180 amino resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000004305 biphenyl Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000002915 carbonyl group Chemical group [*:2]C([*:1])=O 0.000 description 1
- 239000002826 coolant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- VNGOYPQMJFJDLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethyl benzene-1,3-dicarboxylate Chemical compound COC(=O)C1=CC=CC(C(=O)OC)=C1 VNGOYPQMJFJDLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YMASWACISOOZGG-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethyl benzene-1,4-dicarboxylate;ethane-1,2-diol Chemical compound OCCO.COC(=O)C1=CC=C(C(=O)OC)C=C1 YMASWACISOOZGG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MUFPWVDQKXFHIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethyl benzene-1,4-dicarboxylate;ethane-1,2-diol;propane-1,2,3-triol Chemical compound OCCO.OCC(O)CO.COC(=O)C1=CC=C(C(=O)OC)C=C1 MUFPWVDQKXFHIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010292 electrical insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003822 epoxy resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000032050 esterification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010304 firing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007849 furan resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- XXMIOPMDWAUFGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexane-1,6-diol Chemical compound OCCCCCCO XXMIOPMDWAUFGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 1
- WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxyacetaldehyde Natural products OCC=O WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000002329 infrared spectrum Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940046892 lead acetate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- OJURWUUOVGOHJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl 2-[(2-acetyloxyphenyl)methyl-[2-[(2-acetyloxyphenyl)methyl-(2-methoxy-2-oxoethyl)amino]ethyl]amino]acetate Chemical compound C=1C=CC=C(OC(C)=O)C=1CN(CC(=O)OC)CCN(CC(=O)OC)CC1=CC=CC=C1OC(C)=O OJURWUUOVGOHJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SLCVBVWXLSEKPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N neopentyl glycol Chemical compound OCC(C)(C)CO SLCVBVWXLSEKPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen(.) Chemical compound [N] QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000005985 organic acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 1
- WXZMFSXDPGVJKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentaerythritol Chemical compound OCC(CO)(CO)CO WXZMFSXDPGVJKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000013034 phenoxy resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920006287 phenoxy resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002798 polar solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000647 polyepoxide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000570 polyether Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000582 polyisocyanurate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 125000002924 primary amino group Chemical group [H]N([H])* 0.000 description 1
- HNJBEVLQSNELDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyrrolidin-2-one Chemical compound O=C1CCCN1 HNJBEVLQSNELDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009257 reactivity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003609 titanium compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- LENZDBCJOHFCAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tris Chemical compound OCC(N)(CO)CO LENZDBCJOHFCAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000002256 xylenyl group Chemical class C1(C(C=CC=C1)C)(C)* 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
- C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/28—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
- C08G18/2805—Compounds having only one group containing active hydrogen
- C08G18/285—Nitrogen containing compounds
- C08G18/2855—Lactams
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
- C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/28—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
- C08G18/30—Low-molecular-weight compounds
- C08G18/34—Carboxylic acids; Esters thereof with monohydroxyl compounds
- C08G18/343—Polycarboxylic acids having at least three carboxylic acid groups
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G73/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a linkage containing nitrogen with or without oxygen or carbon in the main chain of the macromolecule, not provided for in groups C08G12/00 - C08G71/00
- C08G73/06—Polycondensates having nitrogen-containing heterocyclic rings in the main chain of the macromolecule
- C08G73/10—Polyimides; Polyester-imides; Polyamide-imides; Polyamide acids or similar polyimide precursors
- C08G73/14—Polyamide-imides
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L79/00—Compositions of macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming in the main chain of the macromolecule a linkage containing nitrogen with or without oxygen or carbon only, not provided for in groups C08L61/00 - C08L77/00
- C08L79/04—Polycondensates having nitrogen-containing heterocyclic rings in the main chain; Polyhydrazides; Polyamide acids or similar polyimide precursors
- C08L79/08—Polyimides; Polyester-imides; Polyamide-imides; Polyamide acids or similar polyimide precursors
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01B—CABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
- H01B3/00—Insulators or insulating bodies characterised by the insulating materials; Selection of materials for their insulating or dielectric properties
- H01B3/18—Insulators or insulating bodies characterised by the insulating materials; Selection of materials for their insulating or dielectric properties mainly consisting of organic substances
- H01B3/30—Insulators or insulating bodies characterised by the insulating materials; Selection of materials for their insulating or dielectric properties mainly consisting of organic substances plastics; resins; waxes
- H01B3/303—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a linkage containing nitrogen with or without oxygen or carbon in the main chain of the macromolecule, not provided for in groups H01B3/38 or H01B3/302
- H01B3/306—Polyimides or polyesterimides
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01B—CABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
- H01B3/00—Insulators or insulating bodies characterised by the insulating materials; Selection of materials for their insulating or dielectric properties
- H01B3/18—Insulators or insulating bodies characterised by the insulating materials; Selection of materials for their insulating or dielectric properties mainly consisting of organic substances
- H01B3/30—Insulators or insulating bodies characterised by the insulating materials; Selection of materials for their insulating or dielectric properties mainly consisting of organic substances plastics; resins; waxes
- H01B3/308—Wires with resins
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/29—Coated or structually defined flake, particle, cell, strand, strand portion, rod, filament, macroscopic fiber or mass thereof
- Y10T428/2913—Rod, strand, filament or fiber
- Y10T428/2933—Coated or with bond, impregnation or core
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/29—Coated or structually defined flake, particle, cell, strand, strand portion, rod, filament, macroscopic fiber or mass thereof
- Y10T428/2913—Rod, strand, filament or fiber
- Y10T428/2933—Coated or with bond, impregnation or core
- Y10T428/294—Coated or with bond, impregnation or core including metal or compound thereof [excluding glass, ceramic and asbestos]
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/31504—Composite [nonstructural laminate]
- Y10T428/31678—Of metal
- Y10T428/31681—Next to polyester, polyamide or polyimide [e.g., alkyd, glue, or nylon, etc.]
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Spectroscopy & Molecular Physics (AREA)
- Macromolecular Compounds Obtained By Forming Nitrogen-Containing Linkages In General (AREA)
- Polyurethanes Or Polyureas (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
- Polymers With Sulfur, Phosphorus Or Metals In The Main Chain (AREA)
- Paints Or Removers (AREA)
- Organic Insulating Materials (AREA)
Abstract
Description
(b) eines Diisocyanats,
so 8. Verfahren nach Anspruch 7, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das Äquivalentverhältnis von (B)/(C) 0,6 bis
Bezugsbeispiel 1 | g | Mol | |
Bestandteile | 518,9 113,0 92.0 0,72 38.0 |
2,67 1,83 1,0 |
|
Dimethylterephthalat Äthylenglykol Glycerin Tetrabutyltitanat (Katalysator) Cresol |
|||
Bezugsbeispiel 2 | Bestandteile | g | Mol |
Dimethylterephthalat Äthylenglykol Tris-(2-hydroxyäthyl)-isocyanurat Tetrabutyltitanat Cresol |
426,8 62,0 323.6 0,81 91,0 |
2,20 1,0 1.24 |
|
Bestandteile | g | 50,0 | Äquivalent |
Polyisocyanat, welches einen Isocyanuratring | 0,15 | ||
enthält und gemäß Bezugsbeispiel 3 | |||
synthetisiert wurde | 113,3 | ||
4,4'-Diphenylmeihandiisocyanat | 115,2 | 0,91 | |
Trimellithsäureanhydrid | 39,6 | 1,20 | |
f-Caprolactam | 278.5 | 0,70 | |
Cresol |
245,0 | 2,53 |
263,7 | 3,04 |
0,7 |
Bestandteile | g | 6,3 | Äquivalent |
Trimesinsäure | IU | 0,09 | |
33\4,4'-Benzophenontetracarbonsäuredianhydrid | 33,9 | Ö.Ö7 | |
«•-Caprolactam | 125.0 | 0,60 | |
4,4'-Diphenylmethandiisocyanat | 91.2 | 1,00 | |
Trimellithsäureanhydrid | 185.0 | 0,95 | |
Cresol | 10.0 | ||
Xylol |
194,0 | 2.00 |
12,4 | 0,40 |
174,0 | 2,00 |
0,4 |
4,4'-Diphenylmethandiisocyanat | 110,0 | 0,88 |
f-Caprolactam | 36,7 | 0,65 |
Trimellithsäureanhydrid | 97,0 | 1,01 |
Tris-(2-carboxyäthyl)-isocyanurat | 2,3 | 0,02 |
Polyisocyanat, das einen Isocyanuratring | 40.0 | 0,12 |
enthält und gemäß Bezugsbeispiel 3 | ||
synthetisiert wurde | ||
Cresol | 250.0 |
485,0 | 5.00 |
522,0 | 6,00 |
31,0 | 1,00 |
1,3 |
4,4'-Diphenylmethandiisocyanat | 117,5 | 0,94 |
Polyisocyanat, welches einen Isocyanuratring | 26,7 | 0,08 |
enthält und gemäß Bezugsbeispiel 3 | ||
synthetisiert worden ist | ||
t-Caprolactam | 36.7 | 0.65 |
Trimellithsäureanhydrid | 96.0 | 1.00 |
Cresol | 180,0 | |
Xylol | 10,0 |
38,8 | 0,40 |
43,5 | 0,50 |
0,2 |
85,4 | 0,9 |
45.2 | 0,8 |
125,0 | 1.0 |
153,0 |
145.5 | 1.5 |
226.2 | 2.6 |
0.5 |
90,7 | 0,945 |
36.7 | 0,650 |
123 | 0.105 |
125,0 | 1,000 |
216,6 |
236.8 | 2,44 |
254,8 | 2,93 |
0,7 |
Mandrel-Test | IxOK | IxOK | IxOK | IxOK | JxOK |
Belastung 600 g (wie
derholte Kratzzeit) |
68 | 108 | 70 | 45 | 105 |
9.8 | 11.4 | 9.6 | 6,1 | 11.0 |
74.8 | 88.4 | 74.4 | 46.2 | 853 |
371 | 375 | 370 | 380 | 368 |
gut | gut | gut | gut | gut |
gut | gut | gut | Blasen | gut |
bildung |
Tabelle I (Fortsetzung) | Testbedingungen | Beispiel 6 | 864 | Beispiel 8 |
Bezugs
beispiel 1 |
Bezugs
beispiel 2 |
5 | |
32 12 | Eigenschaften | Mandrel-Test | IxOK | IxOK | IxOK | IxOK | ||
Flexibilität | Belastung 600 g (wie | 65 | Beispiel 7 | 140 | 40 | 35 | ||
Abriebsbestän | derholte Kratzzeit) | IxOK | 10 | |||||
digkeit | 55 | |||||||
Temperatur, bei der | 220 | 300 | 130 | 160 | ||||
Hitzeschock | der Mandrel-Test nach | |||||||
beständigkeit | Alterung während 1 h | 200 | ||||||
bestanden wird (° C) | 15 | |||||||
Normalzustand (kV) | 12,8 | 13.0 | 12,7 | RO | ||||
Dielektrische | ||||||||
Durchschlag | 13.0 | |||||||
festigkeit | Nach Hitzealterung bei | 9,6 | 12.6 | 1,6 | 4,2 | 20 | ||
240° C während 168 h (kV) | ||||||||
Retentionsrate{%) | 75.0 | 8,8 | 96,9 | 13 | 35 | |||
Durchschneidtemperatur | 342 | 395 | 330 | 370 | ||||
Durchschneid | Belastung 70Og(0C) | 67,7 | 25 | |||||
beständigkeit | 375 | |||||||
IEEE Nr.57 | ||||||||
Hitzebeständig | ||||||||
keit | Gebrauchstest | |||||||
durchschnitt!. | 390 | 980 | 80 | 260 | 30 | |||
Gebrauchszeit | ||||||||
bei 260° C (h) | 440 | |||||||
durchschnittl. | 1450 | 2620 | 230 | 950 | ||||
Gebrauchszeit | ||||||||
bei 240° C (h) | 1600 | 35 | ||||||
Retentionsrate')(%) | 52 | 91 | 25 | 40 | ||||
Hydrolyse | ||||||||
beständigkeit | C4CIF22) Blasentest | 71 | 40 | |||||
Beständigkeit | ||||||||
gegenüber CI2F2 | Blasenbildung | |||||||
1200C-IO min | gut | gut | Blasen | Blasen | ||||
bildung | bildung | |||||||
Temperatur | gut | 45 | ||||||
1300C-IO min | gut | gut | Blasen | Blasen | ||||
bildung | bildung | |||||||
150"C-IO min | Blasen | gut | gut | Blasen | Blasen | |||
bildung | bildung | bildung | 50 | |||||
Blasen | 55 | |||||||
bildung | 60 | |||||||
Claims (1)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP56052108A JPS5836018B2 (ja) | 1981-04-06 | 1981-04-06 | 耐熱性樹脂の製造法 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE3212864A1 DE3212864A1 (de) | 1982-10-28 |
DE3212864C2 true DE3212864C2 (de) | 1985-09-19 |
Family
ID=12905660
Family Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE3249497A Expired DE3249497C2 (de) | 1981-04-06 | 1982-04-06 | Verfahren zur Herstellung einer hitzebeständigen Harzzusammensetzung und die Verwendung des bei dem Verfahren erhaltenen Produkts zur Herstellung eines isolierten Leiters |
DE3212864A Expired DE3212864C2 (de) | 1981-04-06 | 1982-04-06 | Hitzebeständiges Polyesterimidharz und Verfahren zu seiner Herstellung |
Family Applications Before (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE3249497A Expired DE3249497C2 (de) | 1981-04-06 | 1982-04-06 | Verfahren zur Herstellung einer hitzebeständigen Harzzusammensetzung und die Verwendung des bei dem Verfahren erhaltenen Produkts zur Herstellung eines isolierten Leiters |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (2) | US4431758A (de) |
JP (1) | JPS5836018B2 (de) |
DE (2) | DE3249497C2 (de) |
FR (1) | FR2503171B1 (de) |
GB (1) | GB2098618B (de) |
Families Citing this family (24)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2503723B1 (fr) * | 1981-04-08 | 1986-10-24 | Hitachi Chemical Co Ltd | Composition de resine resistante a la chaleur et fils isoles avec cette composition |
JPS59143618U (ja) * | 1983-03-12 | 1984-09-26 | 三菱マテリアル株式会社 | 2枚刃ガンドリル |
JPS6017911U (ja) * | 1983-07-13 | 1985-02-06 | 三菱マテリアル株式会社 | ドリル |
DE3332032A1 (de) * | 1983-09-06 | 1985-03-21 | Bayer Ag, 5090 Leverkusen | Spezielle polyamidimide |
DE3332031A1 (de) * | 1983-09-06 | 1985-03-21 | Bayer Ag, 5090 Leverkusen | Verwendung von polyamidimiden als thermoplaste |
DE3332033A1 (de) * | 1983-09-06 | 1985-03-21 | Bayer Ag, 5090 Leverkusen | Neue polyamidimide und ihre verwendung |
DE3332030A1 (de) * | 1983-09-06 | 1985-03-21 | Bayer Ag, 5090 Leverkusen | Verfahren zur herstellung von polyamidimiden |
IT1178724B (it) * | 1984-12-06 | 1987-09-16 | Pirelli Cavi Spa | Cavo elettrico per bassa tensione |
US5286812A (en) * | 1988-02-19 | 1994-02-15 | University Of Massachusetts | High performance blends of aromatic polyimides with aromatic polyethersulfones |
US4856212A (en) * | 1988-08-08 | 1989-08-15 | Joseph Dikoff | Cordless iron with high-temperature, non-scorching sole plate surface |
US5104944A (en) * | 1989-07-18 | 1992-04-14 | International Business Machines Corporation | Process for nucleophilic derivatization of materials having an imide group conjugated to an aromatic moiety |
DE4019026A1 (de) * | 1990-06-14 | 1991-12-19 | Bayer Ag | Beschichtungsmittel und seine verwendung zur beschichtung hitzeresistenter substrate |
DE19524437A1 (de) * | 1995-07-05 | 1997-01-09 | Bayer Ag | Amid-/Imidgruppen-haltige blockierte Polyisocyanate für Drahtlacke |
FR2766834B1 (fr) * | 1997-07-29 | 1999-10-08 | Eurocopter France | Composition adhesive pour le collage a chaud et procede de collage permettant sa mise en oeuvre |
DE19811333A1 (de) * | 1998-03-16 | 1999-09-23 | Herberts Gmbh | Für metallische Leiter geeignete Beschichtungszusammensetzung |
DE10041943A1 (de) * | 2000-08-25 | 2002-03-14 | Schenectady Int Inc | Polyamidimidharzlösung und ihre Verwendung zur Herstellung von Drahtlacken |
JP4584014B2 (ja) * | 2005-04-25 | 2010-11-17 | 日立マグネットワイヤ株式会社 | 耐部分放電性絶縁塗料、絶縁電線、及びそれらの製造方法 |
JP4542463B2 (ja) * | 2005-04-25 | 2010-09-15 | 日立マグネットワイヤ株式会社 | 耐部分放電性絶縁塗料、絶縁電線、及びそれらの製造方法 |
US20080200084A1 (en) * | 2007-02-16 | 2008-08-21 | Angus Richard O | Compositions for thin circuit materials, circuits, multi-layer circuits, and methods of manufacture thereof |
CN102428118B (zh) * | 2009-03-16 | 2016-03-09 | 太阳化学有限公司 | 柔性印刷电路板用液体覆盖层 |
CN102574985B (zh) * | 2009-09-30 | 2015-02-25 | 日立化成株式会社 | 树脂组合物和使用该组合物的预浸料、带有树脂的金属箔、粘接膜以及覆金属箔叠层板 |
WO2011051412A1 (en) * | 2009-10-29 | 2011-05-05 | Sun Chemical B.V. | Polyamideimide adhesives for printed circuit boards |
JP6420171B2 (ja) * | 2015-02-19 | 2018-11-07 | エア・ウォーター株式会社 | ポリアミドイミド樹脂および当該ポリアミドイミド樹脂の製造方法、ならびに熱硬化性樹脂組成物および当該熱硬化性樹脂組成物の硬化物 |
JP6837478B2 (ja) * | 2015-09-25 | 2021-03-03 | ハンツマン・アドヴァンスト・マテリアルズ・ライセンシング・(スイッツランド)・ゲーエムベーハー | ポリアミドイミドの製造 |
Family Cites Families (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE1770202C3 (de) * | 1968-04-13 | 1975-02-27 | Bayer Ag, 5090 Leverkusen | Verfahren zur Herstellung von hochmolekularen Polyamid-tmiden |
DE2542706C3 (de) * | 1975-09-25 | 1981-04-09 | Bayer Ag, 5090 Leverkusen | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Imidgruppen enthaltenden Polykondensaten |
JPS607648B2 (ja) * | 1977-03-01 | 1985-02-26 | 古河電気工業株式会社 | 耐熱性重合体の製造方法 |
JPS5469140A (en) * | 1977-11-14 | 1979-06-02 | Hitachi Chem Co Ltd | Coating compound for electrical insulation |
US4294952A (en) * | 1978-11-30 | 1981-10-13 | Hitachi Chemical Company, Ltd. | Polyamide-imide resin and its production |
JPS55145758A (en) | 1979-04-28 | 1980-11-13 | Hitachi Chem Co Ltd | Polyamideimide resin composition |
JPS55149347A (en) | 1979-05-09 | 1980-11-20 | Hitachi Chem Co Ltd | Polyamide-imide resin composition |
US4269752A (en) * | 1979-05-18 | 1981-05-26 | General Electric Company | Polyester imide wire enamels |
JPS56106974A (en) * | 1980-01-31 | 1981-08-25 | Dainichi Seika Kogyo Kk | Electrical insulation paint |
DE3034536C2 (de) * | 1980-09-12 | 1982-04-08 | Hitachi Chemical Co., Ltd., Tokyo | Polyamid-imidharzmasse und ihre Verwendung |
-
1981
- 1981-04-06 JP JP56052108A patent/JPS5836018B2/ja not_active Expired
-
1982
- 1982-03-31 US US06/363,799 patent/US4431758A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1982-04-02 GB GB8209919A patent/GB2098618B/en not_active Expired
- 1982-04-02 FR FR8205793A patent/FR2503171B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1982-04-06 DE DE3249497A patent/DE3249497C2/de not_active Expired
- 1982-04-06 DE DE3212864A patent/DE3212864C2/de not_active Expired
-
1983
- 1983-07-28 US US06/518,109 patent/US4448844A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US4431758A (en) | 1984-02-14 |
JPS5836018B2 (ja) | 1983-08-06 |
GB2098618B (en) | 1985-07-10 |
FR2503171A1 (fr) | 1982-10-08 |
DE3212864A1 (de) | 1982-10-28 |
JPS57165450A (en) | 1982-10-12 |
DE3249497C2 (de) | 1987-01-15 |
GB2098618A (en) | 1982-11-24 |
US4448844A (en) | 1984-05-15 |
FR2503171B1 (fr) | 1986-04-11 |
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