DE3042351A1 - Calciumammoniumlactat und verfestigte fermentierte mit ammoniak behandelte kondensierte molke - Google Patents
Calciumammoniumlactat und verfestigte fermentierte mit ammoniak behandelte kondensierte molkeInfo
- Publication number
- DE3042351A1 DE3042351A1 DE19803042351 DE3042351A DE3042351A1 DE 3042351 A1 DE3042351 A1 DE 3042351A1 DE 19803042351 DE19803042351 DE 19803042351 DE 3042351 A DE3042351 A DE 3042351A DE 3042351 A1 DE3042351 A1 DE 3042351A1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- calcium
- facw
- mixture
- solidified
- ammonia
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims description 26
- 239000005862 Whey Substances 0.000 title claims description 14
- 102000007544 Whey Proteins Human genes 0.000 title claims description 14
- 108010046377 Whey Proteins Proteins 0.000 title claims description 14
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims description 12
- ICPGHLFRDGFUQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N azane;calcium;2-hydroxypropanoic acid Chemical compound N.[Ca].CC(O)C(O)=O ICPGHLFRDGFUQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims description 8
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 85
- 238000007711 solidification Methods 0.000 claims description 44
- 230000008023 solidification Effects 0.000 claims description 44
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 claims description 38
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 36
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 claims description 35
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 32
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 30
- 159000000007 calcium salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 26
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 10
- UXVMQQNJUSDDNG-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].[Ca+2] UXVMQQNJUSDDNG-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000001110 calcium chloride Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910001628 calcium chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 7
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 claims description 6
- 241000282849 Ruminantia Species 0.000 claims description 6
- OSGAYBCDTDRGGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium sulfate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O OSGAYBCDTDRGGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910000019 calcium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000001506 calcium phosphate Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910000389 calcium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000011010 calcium phosphates Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000013325 dietary fiber Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- QORWJWZARLRLPR-UHFFFAOYSA-H tricalcium bis(phosphate) Chemical compound [Ca+2].[Ca+2].[Ca+2].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O.[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O QORWJWZARLRLPR-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 claims description 3
- AXCZMVOFGPJBDE-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium dihydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[Ca+2] AXCZMVOFGPJBDE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000920 calcium hydroxide Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910001861 calcium hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- BRPQOXSCLDDYGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium oxide Chemical compound [O-2].[Ca+2] BRPQOXSCLDDYGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000292 calcium oxide Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- ODINCKMPIJJUCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium oxide Inorganic materials [Ca]=O ODINCKMPIJJUCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000005974 protein supplement Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 229940116540 protein supplement Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000035571 calor Effects 0.000 claims 1
- VNWKDIUSXQCPGN-UHFFFAOYSA-J dicalcium tetrachloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].[Cl-].[Cl-].[Ca+2].[Ca+2] VNWKDIUSXQCPGN-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 claims 1
- 229960005069 calcium Drugs 0.000 description 34
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 26
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 25
- JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N lactic acid Chemical compound CC(O)C(O)=O JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 24
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 19
- 238000007792 addition Methods 0.000 description 13
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 13
- 235000013379 molasses Nutrition 0.000 description 13
- 239000004310 lactic acid Substances 0.000 description 12
- 235000014655 lactic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 12
- 235000010755 mineral Nutrition 0.000 description 12
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 11
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 10
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 10
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 9
- 240000008042 Zea mays Species 0.000 description 8
- 235000005824 Zea mays ssp. parviglumis Nutrition 0.000 description 8
- 235000002017 Zea mays subsp mays Nutrition 0.000 description 8
- 235000005822 corn Nutrition 0.000 description 8
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 235000011148 calcium chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 7
- 239000008188 pellet Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000004251 Ammonium lactate Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229940059265 ammonium lactate Drugs 0.000 description 6
- 235000019286 ammonium lactate Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- RZOBLYBZQXQGFY-HSHFZTNMSA-N azanium;(2r)-2-hydroxypropanoate Chemical compound [NH4+].C[C@@H](O)C([O-])=O RZOBLYBZQXQGFY-HSHFZTNMSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 229960002713 calcium chloride Drugs 0.000 description 6
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 230000002028 premature Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000006052 feed supplement Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 5
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 description 4
- 159000000011 group IA salts Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 description 4
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 4
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 4
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 241000283690 Bos taurus Species 0.000 description 3
- 235000019750 Crude protein Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 235000010469 Glycine max Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 240000000111 Saccharum officinarum Species 0.000 description 3
- 235000007201 Saccharum officinarum Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005056 compaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 238000007596 consolidation process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000004683 dihydrates Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 description 3
- 235000013312 flour Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000004459 forage Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- FVAUCKIRQBBSSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium iodide Chemical compound [Na+].[I-] FVAUCKIRQBBSSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 239000011782 vitamin Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229940088594 vitamin Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 235000013343 vitamin Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 229930003231 vitamin Natural products 0.000 description 3
- VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonium hydroxide Chemical compound [NH4+].[OH-] VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 2
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Carbonate Chemical compound [O-]C([O-])=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L Magnesium sulfate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[O-][S+2]([O-])([O-])[O-] CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 240000004658 Medicago sativa Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000017587 Medicago sativa ssp. sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 235000019764 Soybean Meal Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 235000013339 cereals Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000011049 filling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005187 foaming Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002198 insoluble material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005342 ion exchange Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000006386 neutralization reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000011837 pasties Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007712 rapid solidification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004455 soybean meal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 2
- MJYQFWSXKFLTAY-OVEQLNGDSA-N (2r,3r)-2,3-bis[(4-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl)methyl]butane-1,4-diol;(2r,3r,4s,5s,6r)-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxane-2,3,4,5-tetrol Chemical compound OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O.C1=C(O)C(OC)=CC(C[C@@H](CO)[C@H](CO)CC=2C=C(OC)C(O)=CC=2)=C1 MJYQFWSXKFLTAY-OVEQLNGDSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FPIPGXGPPPQFEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 13-cis retinol Natural products OCC=C(C)C=CC=C(C)C=CC1=C(C)CCCC1(C)C FPIPGXGPPPQFEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SGTNSNPWRIOYBX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)-5-{[2-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)ethyl](methyl)amino}-2-(propan-2-yl)pentanenitrile Chemical compound C1=C(OC)C(OC)=CC=C1CCN(C)CCCC(C#N)(C(C)C)C1=CC=C(OC)C(OC)=C1 SGTNSNPWRIOYBX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004114 Ammonium polyphosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 244000075850 Avena orientalis Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000007319 Avena orientalis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 102000011045 Chloride Channels Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010062745 Chloride Channels Proteins 0.000 description 1
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 235000002918 Fraxinus excelsior Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000068988 Glycine max Species 0.000 description 1
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 244000199885 Lactobacillus bulgaricus Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000013960 Lactobacillus bulgaricus Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920001732 Lignosulfonate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 1
- NKRNYNCJGORZGR-UHFFFAOYSA-N O.O.C(C(O)C)(=O)[O-].[NH4+].[Ca] Chemical compound O.O.C(C(O)C)(=O)[O-].[NH4+].[Ca] NKRNYNCJGORZGR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FPIPGXGPPPQFEQ-BOOMUCAASA-N Vitamin A Natural products OC/C=C(/C)\C=C\C=C(\C)/C=C/C1=C(C)CCCC1(C)C FPIPGXGPPPQFEQ-BOOMUCAASA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229930003316 Vitamin D Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- QYSXJUFSXHHAJI-XFEUOLMDSA-N Vitamin D3 Chemical group C1(/[C@@H]2CC[C@@H]([C@]2(CCC1)C)[C@H](C)CCCC(C)C)=C/C=C1\C[C@@H](O)CCC1=C QYSXJUFSXHHAJI-XFEUOLMDSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FPIPGXGPPPQFEQ-OVSJKPMPSA-N all-trans-retinol Chemical group OC\C=C(/C)\C=C\C=C(/C)\C=C\C1=C(C)CCCC1(C)C FPIPGXGPPPQFEQ-OVSJKPMPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XKMRRTOUMJRJIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonia nh3 Chemical compound N.N XKMRRTOUMJRJIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000019826 ammonium polyphosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920001276 ammonium polyphosphate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 150000003863 ammonium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- BFNBIHQBYMNNAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonium sulfate Chemical compound N.N.OS(O)(=O)=O BFNBIHQBYMNNAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052921 ammonium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000011130 ammonium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000019728 animal nutrition Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002956 ash Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000440 bentonite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000278 bentonite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- SVPXDRXYRYOSEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N bentoquatam Chemical compound O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O SVPXDRXYRYOSEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 description 1
- LLSDKQJKOVVTOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium chloride dihydrate Chemical compound O.O.[Cl-].[Cl-].[Ca+2] LLSDKQJKOVVTOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229940052299 calcium chloride dihydrate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229910001576 calcium mineral Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000011132 calcium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940041514 candida albicans extract Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000001720 carbohydrates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000014633 carbohydrates Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013351 cheese Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920001429 chelating resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000361 cobalt sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229940044175 cobalt sulfate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- KTVIXTQDYHMGHF-UHFFFAOYSA-L cobalt(2+) sulfate Chemical compound [Co+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O KTVIXTQDYHMGHF-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003750 conditioning effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910000365 copper sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- ARUVKPQLZAKDPS-UHFFFAOYSA-L copper(II) sulfate Chemical compound [Cu+2].[O-][S+2]([O-])([O-])[O-] ARUVKPQLZAKDPS-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 230000003111 delayed effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000021321 essential mineral Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000004426 flaxseed Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 244000309465 heifer Species 0.000 description 1
- 229940076153 heptahydrate zinc sulfate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 244000144980 herd Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000002631 hypothermal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011081 inoculation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910000358 iron sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- BAUYGSIQEAFULO-UHFFFAOYSA-L iron(2+) sulfate (anhydrous) Chemical compound [Fe+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O BAUYGSIQEAFULO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229940004208 lactobacillus bulgaricus Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229910052943 magnesium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000019341 magnesium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002075 main ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- ISPYRSDWRDQNSW-UHFFFAOYSA-L manganese(II) sulfate monohydrate Chemical compound O.[Mn+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O ISPYRSDWRDQNSW-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 238000010907 mechanical stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 1
- GAOZTHIDHYLHMS-KEOBGNEYSA-N monensin A Chemical compound C([C@@](O1)(C)[C@H]2CC[C@@](O2)(CC)[C@H]2[C@H](C[C@@H](O2)[C@@H]2[C@H](C[C@@H](C)[C@](O)(CO)O2)C)C)C[C@@]21C[C@H](O)[C@@H](C)[C@@H]([C@@H](C)[C@@H](OC)[C@H](C)C(O)=O)O2 GAOZTHIDHYLHMS-KEOBGNEYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000003472 neutralizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910017464 nitrogen compound Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002830 nitrogen compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000009304 pastoral farming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002985 plastic film Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920006255 plastic film Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005057 refrigeration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011833 salt mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004460 silage Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000009518 sodium iodide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011343 solid material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012265 solid product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008399 tap water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000020679 tap water Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000008719 thickening Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000003813 thumb Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000019155 vitamin A Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011719 vitamin A Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019166 vitamin D Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011710 vitamin D Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000003710 vitamin D derivatives Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229940045997 vitamin a Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940046008 vitamin d Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000005303 weighing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012138 yeast extract Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C59/00—Compounds having carboxyl groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms and containing any of the groups OH, O—metal, —CHO, keto, ether, groups, groups, or groups
- C07C59/01—Saturated compounds having only one carboxyl group and containing hydroxy or O-metal groups
- C07C59/08—Lactic acid
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K10/20—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of animal origin
- A23K10/26—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of animal origin from waste material, e.g. feathers, bones or skin
- A23K10/28—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of animal origin from waste material, e.g. feathers, bones or skin from waste dairy products
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K20/20—Inorganic substances, e.g. oligoelements
- A23K20/24—Compounds of alkaline earth metals, e.g. magnesium
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K50/00—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals
- A23K50/10—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals for ruminants
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K50/00—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals
- A23K50/10—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals for ruminants
- A23K50/15—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals for ruminants containing substances which are metabolically converted to proteins, e.g. ammonium salts or urea
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/80—Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
- Y02P60/87—Re-use of by-products of food processing for fodder production
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S426/00—Food or edible material: processes, compositions, and products
- Y10S426/807—Poultry or ruminant feed
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Birds (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Physiology (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Fodder In General (AREA)
- Coloring Foods And Improving Nutritive Qualities (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US9316279A | 1979-11-13 | 1979-11-13 | |
| US06/109,480 US4333956A (en) | 1979-11-13 | 1980-01-04 | Calcium ammonium lactate and solidified fermented ammoniated condensed whey |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE3042351A1 true DE3042351A1 (de) | 1981-05-21 |
| DE3042351C2 DE3042351C2 (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html) | 1989-01-26 |
Family
ID=26787205
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19803042351 Granted DE3042351A1 (de) | 1979-11-13 | 1980-11-10 | Calciumammoniumlactat und verfestigte fermentierte mit ammoniak behandelte kondensierte molke |
Country Status (13)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4333956A (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html) |
| AU (1) | AU533142B2 (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html) |
| CA (1) | CA1163493A (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html) |
| DE (1) | DE3042351A1 (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html) |
| DK (1) | DK446180A (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html) |
| ES (2) | ES8301093A1 (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html) |
| FR (2) | FR2469127A1 (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html) |
| GB (1) | GB2063255B (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html) |
| IE (1) | IE50210B1 (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html) |
| IT (1) | IT1134246B (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html) |
| NL (1) | NL8006187A (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html) |
| NZ (1) | NZ195298A (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html) |
| SE (2) | SE449284B (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html) |
Families Citing this family (17)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4456623A (en) * | 1983-03-30 | 1984-06-26 | Calor Agriculture Research, Inc. | Ruminant animal feed and method of making same |
| US4547386A (en) * | 1984-02-27 | 1985-10-15 | Purdue Research Foundation | Lactose/cheese whey/whey filtrate semi-solid animal feed supplement |
| US4996065A (en) * | 1986-01-16 | 1991-02-26 | Martin Marietta Magnesia Specialties Inc. | Molasses-free chemically reactive binder for animal feed |
| EP0231079B1 (en) * | 1986-01-16 | 1991-09-11 | Martin Marietta Magnesia Specialties Inc | Chemically reactive binder for animal feed |
| CA2044794A1 (en) * | 1990-06-21 | 1991-12-22 | Mitsuhiro Kishi | Temporary signal system |
| US7536979B2 (en) * | 1999-03-10 | 2009-05-26 | Ridley Block Operations, Inc. | Grazing method for controlling and/or eradicating noxious plants including invasive plant species |
| US8146539B2 (en) * | 1999-03-10 | 2012-04-03 | Ridley Block Operations, Inc. | Method of reducing herbaceous fuels in areas susceptible to wildfires |
| US6244217B1 (en) * | 1999-03-10 | 2001-06-12 | Hubbard Feeds, Inc. | Method of expanding grazing range and an animal feed supplement for use therein |
| US7143721B2 (en) * | 1999-03-10 | 2006-12-05 | Ridley Block Operations, Inc. | Reducing ungulate pressure on post-burn areas in mosaic burns |
| US6793947B2 (en) * | 2001-11-30 | 2004-09-21 | Denco Producers Association, Llc | Feed supplement and methods of making thereof |
| US20060093726A1 (en) * | 2004-10-28 | 2006-05-04 | Diversified Energy Company, Llc | Feed supplement and method of making thereof |
| US10349667B2 (en) | 2010-03-17 | 2019-07-16 | Purina Animal Nutrition Llc | Modification of feed consumption patterns in beef cattle rations |
| DE102012202521A1 (de) | 2012-02-20 | 2013-08-22 | Evonik Goldschmidt Gmbh | Verzweigte Polysiloxane und deren Verwendung |
| US10667545B2 (en) | 2014-05-15 | 2020-06-02 | Purina Animal Nutrition Llc | Methods of feeding high fat poured feed blocks |
| US9936720B2 (en) | 2014-05-15 | 2018-04-10 | Purina Animal Nutrition Llc | High fat poured feed block |
| US11758926B2 (en) | 2020-07-21 | 2023-09-19 | Deere & Company | Setting degree of maceration based on forage nutritive values |
| US20220022416A1 (en) * | 2020-07-21 | 2022-01-27 | Deere & Company | Method and system for preparing a feed ration based on degree of maceration |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2904437A (en) | 1954-06-01 | 1959-09-15 | Wilson & Co Inc | Treating whey |
| DE2731877A1 (de) | 1977-07-14 | 1979-02-01 | Rudolf Schanze | Verfahren zur herstellung von ammoniumlactat enthaltenden mischungen aus waessrigen milchverarbeitungsrueckstaenden |
Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| NL57848C (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html) * | ||||
| US2071368A (en) * | 1935-12-28 | 1937-02-23 | Sealtest System Lab Inc | Process of making lactate salts and lactic acid |
| FR1468204A (fr) * | 1965-02-23 | 1967-02-03 | Ministerstwo Przemsyslu Spozyw | Procédé de production d'un additif aux fourrages pour ruminants |
| US3505073A (en) * | 1965-03-01 | 1970-04-07 | Harold Eli Bode | Feed composition and method of preparing same |
| US4160041A (en) * | 1977-02-14 | 1979-07-03 | Jack J. Schroeder | Method of preparing a solid animal feed supplement |
-
1980
- 1980-01-04 US US06/109,480 patent/US4333956A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1980-10-20 NZ NZ195298A patent/NZ195298A/xx unknown
- 1980-10-22 DK DK446180A patent/DK446180A/da not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1980-11-03 GB GB8035231A patent/GB2063255B/en not_active Expired
- 1980-11-03 CA CA000363866A patent/CA1163493A/en not_active Expired
- 1980-11-05 FR FR8023639A patent/FR2469127A1/fr active Granted
- 1980-11-10 SE SE8007877A patent/SE449284B/sv not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1980-11-10 DE DE19803042351 patent/DE3042351A1/de active Granted
- 1980-11-11 AU AU64284/80A patent/AU533142B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1980-11-12 IE IE2354/80A patent/IE50210B1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1980-11-12 NL NL8006187A patent/NL8006187A/nl not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1980-11-13 IT IT25938/80A patent/IT1134246B/it active
- 1980-11-13 ES ES496800A patent/ES8301093A1/es not_active Expired
-
1981
- 1981-05-07 FR FR8109113A patent/FR2478079B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1981-12-16 ES ES508026A patent/ES8304414A1/es not_active Expired
-
1985
- 1985-07-08 SE SE8503391A patent/SE456677B/sv not_active IP Right Cessation
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2904437A (en) | 1954-06-01 | 1959-09-15 | Wilson & Co Inc | Treating whey |
| DE2731877A1 (de) | 1977-07-14 | 1979-02-01 | Rudolf Schanze | Verfahren zur herstellung von ammoniumlactat enthaltenden mischungen aus waessrigen milchverarbeitungsrueckstaenden |
Non-Patent Citations (2)
| Title |
|---|
| Chemical Abstracts 86, 1977, Nr. 169769 u * |
| Chemical Abstracts 86, 1977, Nr. 169770 n * |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| NZ195298A (en) | 1982-12-07 |
| GB2063255A (en) | 1981-06-03 |
| FR2469127B1 (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html) | 1984-07-13 |
| SE449284B (sv) | 1987-04-27 |
| AU533142B2 (en) | 1983-11-03 |
| ES496800A0 (es) | 1982-11-16 |
| IE50210B1 (en) | 1986-03-05 |
| NL8006187A (nl) | 1981-06-01 |
| SE8503391L (sv) | 1985-07-08 |
| ES8301093A1 (es) | 1982-11-16 |
| CA1163493A (en) | 1984-03-13 |
| FR2478079A1 (fr) | 1981-09-18 |
| FR2478079B1 (fr) | 1987-01-23 |
| SE8503391D0 (sv) | 1985-07-08 |
| SE456677B (sv) | 1988-10-24 |
| IT8025938A0 (it) | 1980-11-13 |
| IE802354L (en) | 1981-05-13 |
| AU6428480A (en) | 1981-05-21 |
| SE8007877L (sv) | 1981-05-14 |
| GB2063255B (en) | 1983-11-23 |
| DK446180A (da) | 1981-05-14 |
| DE3042351C2 (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html) | 1989-01-26 |
| FR2469127A1 (fr) | 1981-05-22 |
| US4333956A (en) | 1982-06-08 |
| ES508026A0 (es) | 1983-03-01 |
| ES8304414A1 (es) | 1983-03-01 |
| IT1134246B (it) | 1986-08-13 |
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