DE2730371C3 - Phosphorhaltige Kondensationsprodukte, Verfahren zu deren Herstellung und diese enthaltende, flammverzögernder Harzmassen - Google Patents
Phosphorhaltige Kondensationsprodukte, Verfahren zu deren Herstellung und diese enthaltende, flammverzögernder HarzmassenInfo
- Publication number
- DE2730371C3 DE2730371C3 DE2730371A DE2730371A DE2730371C3 DE 2730371 C3 DE2730371 C3 DE 2730371C3 DE 2730371 A DE2730371 A DE 2730371A DE 2730371 A DE2730371 A DE 2730371A DE 2730371 C3 DE2730371 C3 DE 2730371C3
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- phosphorus
- condensation products
- formula
- reaction
- containing condensation
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000007859 condensation product Substances 0.000 title claims description 25
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 25
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims description 25
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 title claims description 24
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims description 23
- 239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 title claims description 12
- RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,4,4,6,6-hexaphenoxy-1,3,5-triaza-2$l^{5},4$l^{5},6$l^{5}-triphosphacyclohexa-1,3,5-triene Chemical compound N=1P(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP=1(OC=1C=CC=CC=1)OC1=CC=CC=C1 RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims description 8
- 239000011342 resin composition Substances 0.000 title claims description 5
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims description 4
- JDSHMPZPIAZGSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N melamine Chemical compound NC1=NC(N)=NC(N)=N1 JDSHMPZPIAZGSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 23
- 229920000877 Melamine resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 22
- GZVHEAJQGPRDLQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-phenyl-1,3,5-triazine-2,4-diamine Chemical compound NC1=NC(N)=NC(C=2C=CC=CC=2)=N1 GZVHEAJQGPRDLQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 17
- 150000002903 organophosphorus compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000006297 dehydration reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 claims description 9
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000000057 synthetic resin Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000018044 dehydration Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000003710 aryl alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000000113 cyclohexyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])C1([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000000999 tert-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(*)(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 125000001309 chloro group Chemical group Cl* 0.000 claims 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 54
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Formaldehyde Chemical compound O=C WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 30
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 30
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 23
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 21
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 21
- LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Butanol Chemical compound CCCCO LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 16
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
- 238000004811 liquid chromatography Methods 0.000 description 15
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical class OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 12
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 12
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 11
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 11
- 238000000862 absorption spectrum Methods 0.000 description 9
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 8
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 7
- 238000000921 elemental analysis Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 7
- -1 o-phenylphenol compound Chemical class 0.000 description 7
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 7
- ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylformamide Chemical compound CN(C)C=O ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 6
- BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N methanoic acid Natural products OC=O BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- FAIAAWCVCHQXDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphorus trichloride Chemical compound ClP(Cl)Cl FAIAAWCVCHQXDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 6
- JIAARYAFYJHUJI-UHFFFAOYSA-L zinc dichloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].[Zn+2] JIAARYAFYJHUJI-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 6
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 5
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 5
- HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chloroform Chemical compound ClC(Cl)Cl HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229940126062 Compound A Drugs 0.000 description 4
- NLDMNSXOCDLTTB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Heterophylliin A Natural products O1C2COC(=O)C3=CC(O)=C(O)C(O)=C3C3=C(O)C(O)=C(O)C=C3C(=O)OC2C(OC(=O)C=2C=C(O)C(O)=C(O)C=2)C(O)C1OC(=O)C1=CC(O)=C(O)C(O)=C1 NLDMNSXOCDLTTB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 description 4
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 4
- 125000004849 alkoxymethyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 238000006482 condensation reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000002845 discoloration Methods 0.000 description 4
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 4
- 150000007974 melamines Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 229920002866 paraformaldehyde Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 4
- OSWFIVFLDKOXQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(3-methoxyphenyl)aniline Chemical compound COC1=CC=CC(C=2C=CC(N)=CC=2)=C1 OSWFIVFLDKOXQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229930040373 Paraformaldehyde Natural products 0.000 description 3
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 description 3
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229920000122 acrylonitrile butadiene styrene Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 229920003180 amino resin Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910001873 dinitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 235000019253 formic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002198 insoluble material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- LLEMOWNGBBNAJR-UHFFFAOYSA-N ortho-phenyl-phenol Natural products OC1=CC=CC=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 LLEMOWNGBBNAJR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229920001568 phenolic resin Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 229920000515 polycarbonate Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000004417 polycarbonate Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 230000035484 reaction time Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000004809 thin layer chromatography Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000011592 zinc chloride Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000005074 zinc chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- KXGFMDJXCMQABM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methoxy-6-methylphenol Chemical compound [CH]OC1=CC=CC([CH])=C1O KXGFMDJXCMQABM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DQONHSKXPSDNLZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-n-(tributoxymethyl)-1,3,5-triazine-2,4,6-triamine Chemical compound CCCCOC(OCCCC)(OCCCC)NC1=NC(N)=NC(N)=N1 DQONHSKXPSDNLZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc monoxide Chemical compound [Zn]=O XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VSCWAEJMTAWNJL-UHFFFAOYSA-K aluminium trichloride Chemical compound Cl[Al](Cl)Cl VSCWAEJMTAWNJL-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 2
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- BTANRVKWQNVYAZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N butan-2-ol Chemical compound CCC(C)O BTANRVKWQNVYAZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- YKYOUMDCQGMQQO-UHFFFAOYSA-L cadmium dichloride Chemical compound Cl[Cd]Cl YKYOUMDCQGMQQO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 238000004440 column chromatography Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000748 compression moulding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004043 dyeing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000006266 etherification reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000011049 filling Methods 0.000 description 2
- ZXEKIIBDNHEJCQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N isobutanol Chemical compound CC(C)CO ZXEKIIBDNHEJCQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000003607 modifier Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000010292 orthophenyl phenol Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000005011 phenolic resin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920006287 phenoxy resin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000013034 phenoxy resin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000139 polyethylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000005020 polyethylene terephthalate Substances 0.000 description 2
- SCVFZCLFOSHCOH-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium acetate Chemical compound [K+].CC([O-])=O SCVFZCLFOSHCOH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium carbonate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-]C([O-])=O BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910000029 sodium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- JYEUMXHLPRZUAT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2,3-triazine Chemical group C1=CN=NN=C1 JYEUMXHLPRZUAT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FKLJPTJMIBLJAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Compound IV Chemical compound O1N=C(C)C=C1CCCCCCCOC1=CC=C(C=2OCCN=2)C=C1 FKLJPTJMIBLJAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene oxide Chemical group C1CO1 IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 1
- CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N O-Xylene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1C CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004721 Polyphenylene oxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 241000220317 Rosa Species 0.000 description 1
- VMHLLURERBWHNL-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium acetate Chemical compound [Na+].CC([O-])=O VMHLLURERBWHNL-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000006096 absorbing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- ZOIORXHNWRGPMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetic acid;zinc Chemical compound [Zn].CC(O)=O.CC(O)=O ZOIORXHNWRGPMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007259 addition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013019 agitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000004429 atom Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010533 azeotropic distillation Methods 0.000 description 1
- RQPZNWPYLFFXCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L barium dihydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[Ba+2] RQPZNWPYLFFXCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229910001863 barium hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 1
- DWBRWHDWQZWHIC-UHFFFAOYSA-N butan-2-ol;2-methylpropan-1-ol Chemical compound CCC(C)O.CC(C)CO DWBRWHDWQZWHIC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AXCZMVOFGPJBDE-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium dihydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[Ca+2] AXCZMVOFGPJBDE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000000920 calcium hydroxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001861 calcium hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- BRPQOXSCLDDYGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium oxide Chemical compound [O-2].[Ca+2] BRPQOXSCLDDYGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000292 calcium oxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- ODINCKMPIJJUCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium oxide Inorganic materials [Ca]=O ODINCKMPIJJUCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000011089 carbon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008034 disappearance Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003822 epoxy resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005007 epoxy-phenolic resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004880 explosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- ZZUFCTLCJUWOSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N furosemide Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(S(=O)(=O)N)=CC(C(O)=O)=C1NCC1=CC=CO1 ZZUFCTLCJUWOSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000001879 gelation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000014509 gene expression Effects 0.000 description 1
- YBMRDBCBODYGJE-UHFFFAOYSA-N germanium oxide Inorganic materials O=[Ge]=O YBMRDBCBODYGJE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000004820 halides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- LNEPOXFFQSENCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N haloperidol Chemical compound C1CC(O)(C=2C=CC(Cl)=CC=2)CCN1CCCC(=O)C1=CC=C(F)C=C1 LNEPOXFFQSENCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012760 heat stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007062 hydrolysis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006460 hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011261 inert gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003112 inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940046892 lead acetate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000002736 metal compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910044991 metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000004706 metal oxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-NJFSPNSNSA-N methanone Chemical compound O=[14CH2] WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-NJFSPNSNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000325 methylidene group Chemical group [H]C([H])=* 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen group Chemical group [N] QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PVADDRMAFCOOPC-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxogermanium Chemical compound [Ge]=O PVADDRMAFCOOPC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004014 plasticizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002239 polyacrylonitrile Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000647 polyepoxide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920006149 polyester-amide block copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000098 polyolefin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920006380 polyphenylene oxide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000011056 potassium acetate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910000027 potassium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003449 preventive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000002924 primary amino group Chemical group [H]N([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920003987 resole Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001632 sodium acetate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000017281 sodium acetate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009987 spinning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000000547 substituted alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229920002994 synthetic fiber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000012209 synthetic fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001187 thermosetting polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- HPGGPRDJHPYFRM-UHFFFAOYSA-J tin(iv) chloride Chemical compound Cl[Sn](Cl)(Cl)Cl HPGGPRDJHPYFRM-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 description 1
- 238000005292 vacuum distillation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008096 xylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004246 zinc acetate Substances 0.000 description 1
- UGZADUVQMDAIAO-UHFFFAOYSA-L zinc hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[Zn+2] UGZADUVQMDAIAO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229940007718 zinc hydroxide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229910021511 zinc hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011787 zinc oxide Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K5/00—Use of organic ingredients
- C08K5/49—Phosphorus-containing compounds
- C08K5/51—Phosphorus bound to oxygen
- C08K5/53—Phosphorus bound to oxygen bound to oxygen and to carbon only
- C08K5/5313—Phosphinic compounds, e.g. R2=P(:O)OR'
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07F—ACYCLIC, CARBOCYCLIC OR HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS CONTAINING ELEMENTS OTHER THAN CARBON, HYDROGEN, HALOGEN, OXYGEN, NITROGEN, SULFUR, SELENIUM OR TELLURIUM
- C07F9/00—Compounds containing elements of Groups 5 or 15 of the Periodic Table
- C07F9/02—Phosphorus compounds
- C07F9/547—Heterocyclic compounds, e.g. containing phosphorus as a ring hetero atom
- C07F9/6515—Heterocyclic compounds, e.g. containing phosphorus as a ring hetero atom having three nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms
- C07F9/6521—Six-membered rings
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07F—ACYCLIC, CARBOCYCLIC OR HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS CONTAINING ELEMENTS OTHER THAN CARBON, HYDROGEN, HALOGEN, OXYGEN, NITROGEN, SULFUR, SELENIUM OR TELLURIUM
- C07F9/00—Compounds containing elements of Groups 5 or 15 of the Periodic Table
- C07F9/02—Phosphorus compounds
- C07F9/547—Heterocyclic compounds, e.g. containing phosphorus as a ring hetero atom
- C07F9/6564—Heterocyclic compounds, e.g. containing phosphorus as a ring hetero atom having phosphorus atoms, with or without nitrogen, oxygen, sulfur, selenium or tellurium atoms, as ring hetero atoms
- C07F9/6571—Heterocyclic compounds, e.g. containing phosphorus as a ring hetero atom having phosphorus atoms, with or without nitrogen, oxygen, sulfur, selenium or tellurium atoms, as ring hetero atoms having phosphorus and oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms
- C07F9/657163—Heterocyclic compounds, e.g. containing phosphorus as a ring hetero atom having phosphorus atoms, with or without nitrogen, oxygen, sulfur, selenium or tellurium atoms, as ring hetero atoms having phosphorus and oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms the ring phosphorus atom being bound to at least one carbon atom
- C07F9/657172—Heterocyclic compounds, e.g. containing phosphorus as a ring hetero atom having phosphorus atoms, with or without nitrogen, oxygen, sulfur, selenium or tellurium atoms, as ring hetero atoms having phosphorus and oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms the ring phosphorus atom being bound to at least one carbon atom the ring phosphorus atom and one oxygen atom being part of a (thio)phosphinic acid ester: (X = O, S)
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07F—ACYCLIC, CARBOCYCLIC OR HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS CONTAINING ELEMENTS OTHER THAN CARBON, HYDROGEN, HALOGEN, OXYGEN, NITROGEN, SULFUR, SELENIUM OR TELLURIUM
- C07F9/00—Compounds containing elements of Groups 5 or 15 of the Periodic Table
- C07F9/02—Phosphorus compounds
- C07F9/547—Heterocyclic compounds, e.g. containing phosphorus as a ring hetero atom
- C07F9/6564—Heterocyclic compounds, e.g. containing phosphorus as a ring hetero atom having phosphorus atoms, with or without nitrogen, oxygen, sulfur, selenium or tellurium atoms, as ring hetero atoms
- C07F9/6571—Heterocyclic compounds, e.g. containing phosphorus as a ring hetero atom having phosphorus atoms, with or without nitrogen, oxygen, sulfur, selenium or tellurium atoms, as ring hetero atoms having phosphorus and oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms
- C07F9/657163—Heterocyclic compounds, e.g. containing phosphorus as a ring hetero atom having phosphorus atoms, with or without nitrogen, oxygen, sulfur, selenium or tellurium atoms, as ring hetero atoms having phosphorus and oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms the ring phosphorus atom being bound to at least one carbon atom
- C07F9/65719—Heterocyclic compounds, e.g. containing phosphorus as a ring hetero atom having phosphorus atoms, with or without nitrogen, oxygen, sulfur, selenium or tellurium atoms, as ring hetero atoms having phosphorus and oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms the ring phosphorus atom being bound to at least one carbon atom the ring phosphorus atom and, at least, one ring oxygen atom being part of a (thio)phosphonous acid derivative
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S260/00—Chemistry of carbon compounds
- Y10S260/24—Flameproof
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
- Fireproofing Substances (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP51078874A JPS5855153B2 (ja) | 1976-07-05 | 1976-07-05 | 有機燐化合物 |
| JP6581577A JPS596318B2 (ja) | 1977-06-06 | 1977-06-06 | 有機りん化合物の製造方法 |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE2730371A1 DE2730371A1 (de) | 1978-01-12 |
| DE2730371B2 DE2730371B2 (de) | 1980-05-22 |
| DE2730371C3 true DE2730371C3 (de) | 1981-01-29 |
Family
ID=26406956
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE2730371A Expired DE2730371C3 (de) | 1976-07-05 | 1977-07-05 | Phosphorhaltige Kondensationsprodukte, Verfahren zu deren Herstellung und diese enthaltende, flammverzögernder Harzmassen |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4086206A (enExample) |
| CA (1) | CA1065864A (enExample) |
| DE (1) | DE2730371C3 (enExample) |
| FR (1) | FR2357572A1 (enExample) |
| GB (1) | GB1547105A (enExample) |
| NL (1) | NL187242C (enExample) |
Families Citing this family (26)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4198492A (en) * | 1977-09-27 | 1980-04-15 | Asahi-Dow Limited | Flame-retardant polyphenylene ether resin composition |
| JPS5912693B2 (ja) * | 1978-05-24 | 1984-03-24 | 株式会社三光開発科学研究所 | 難燃剤 |
| IT1130965B (it) * | 1979-03-19 | 1986-06-18 | Sanko Kaihatsu Kagaku Kenk | Agente ritardanti di fiamma |
| JPS60126293A (ja) * | 1983-12-09 | 1985-07-05 | Sanko Kaihatsu Kagaku Kenkyusho:Kk | 環状有機りん化合物及びその製造方法 |
| US5143989A (en) * | 1988-09-23 | 1992-09-01 | Masonite Corporation | Non-leachable fire retardant |
| DE59309002D1 (de) * | 1992-08-11 | 1998-10-29 | Clariant Gmbh | Verfahren zur Herstellung von 6-Chlor-(6H)-dibenz-(c,e)(1,2)-oxaphosphorin |
| DE4322168A1 (de) * | 1993-07-03 | 1995-01-12 | Hoechst Ag | Verfahren zur Herstellung von 6H-Dibenz-(c,e)(1,2)-oxaphosphorin-6-on |
| EP0703241B1 (de) | 1994-09-19 | 2000-07-26 | Bayer Ag | Verfahren zur Herstellung von 6-Oxo-(6H)-dibenz-(c,e)(1,2)-oxaphosphorinen (ODOP) |
| DE19514946A1 (de) * | 1995-04-24 | 1996-10-31 | Bayer Ag | Verfahren zur Herstellung von 6-Oxo-(6H)-dibenz-[c,e][1,2]-oxaphosphorinen |
| JP3938413B2 (ja) * | 1995-10-27 | 2007-06-27 | 株式会社三光開発科学研究所 | 有機りん化合物の製造方法 |
| EP0825217A1 (en) * | 1996-08-23 | 1998-02-25 | Akzo Nobel N.V. | Adduct of bisepoxy compound and P-guanamine |
| ES2233564T3 (es) | 2001-01-22 | 2005-06-16 | Huntsman Advanced Materials (Switzerland) Gmbh | Agentes incombustibles. |
| TW593526B (en) * | 2001-09-20 | 2004-06-21 | Wangsuen Su Jen | Phosphorus group containing flame retardant hardener, advanced epoxy resins and cured epoxy resins thereof |
| DE102005005879A1 (de) * | 2005-02-09 | 2006-08-17 | Schill + Seilacher "Struktol" Ag | Stickstoffhaltige verbrückte Derivate von 6H-Dibenz[c,e][1,2]-oxaphosphorin-6-oxiden, Verfahren zu ihrer Herstellung sowie ihre Verwendung |
| DE102006015084A1 (de) * | 2006-03-31 | 2007-10-04 | Schill + Seilacher "Struktol" Ag | Halogenfreie flammgeschützte Epoxidharz-Formulierungen |
| CN100473655C (zh) * | 2006-07-28 | 2009-04-01 | 四川东材科技集团股份有限公司 | 一种无卤阻燃含磷化合物的制备方法 |
| WO2008132111A1 (de) * | 2007-04-26 | 2008-11-06 | Basf Se | Flammgeschützte thermoplastische formmassen |
| EP2053053A1 (de) * | 2007-10-26 | 2009-04-29 | Ems-Patent Ag | Verfahren zur kontinuierlichen Herstellung einer Organophosphorverbindung sowie dessen Verwendung |
| CN101376665B (zh) * | 2008-09-29 | 2012-01-25 | 四川东材科技集团股份有限公司 | 一种含均三嗪结构氧杂膦菲阻燃性化合物及其制备方法和用途 |
| US7964750B2 (en) * | 2009-08-05 | 2011-06-21 | Ufc Corporation | Method for synthesizing 9,10-dihydro-9-oxa-10-phosphaphenanthrene-10-oxide or a derivative thereof |
| US9249251B2 (en) | 2010-08-17 | 2016-02-02 | Hexion Inc. | Compositions and methods to produce triazine-arylhydroxy-aldehyde condensates with improved solubility |
| EP3540000A1 (en) | 2018-03-16 | 2019-09-18 | Stutz, Felix Benjamin | Flame retardant polyamide 6 master batch and fibers made thereof |
| TWI804680B (zh) * | 2018-10-04 | 2023-06-11 | 日商東洋紡Ｍｃ股份有限公司 | 使用了具有醯亞胺鍵之樹脂及磷化合物之黏接劑組成物、使用了該黏接劑組成物之黏接薄膜、表覆層薄膜、覆銅疊層板、及撓性印刷配線板 |
| CN110156840B (zh) * | 2019-05-16 | 2021-10-22 | 周崇福 | 一种含dopo的磷氮型阻燃剂及其制备方法 |
| WO2020228021A1 (zh) * | 2019-05-16 | 2020-11-19 | 周崇福 | 一种含dopo的磷氮型阻燃剂及其制备方法 |
| CN119752129A (zh) * | 2024-12-31 | 2025-04-04 | 上海普利特复合材料股份有限公司 | 一种阻燃pbt/pc合金材料及其制备方法 |
Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3702878A (en) * | 1969-12-31 | 1972-11-14 | Sanko Chemical Co Ltd | Cyclic organophosphorus compounds and process for making same |
| US3906136A (en) * | 1971-04-30 | 1975-09-16 | Stauffer Chemical Co | Process of flame retarding substrates by applying hexahydratriazine phosphonate derivatives |
| DE2126880C3 (de) * | 1971-05-29 | 1975-06-12 | Chemische Fabrik Pfersee Gmbh, 8900 Augsburg | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Triazinyl-alkyl-phophonsäureestern und deren Verwendung |
| US3793289A (en) * | 1971-10-13 | 1974-02-19 | Allied Chem | Flame retardant nylon compositions |
| GB1429004A (en) * | 1972-03-30 | 1976-03-24 | Hooker Chemicals Plastics Corp | Phosphonate esters useful as fire retardant additives |
-
1977
- 1977-06-24 GB GB26534/77A patent/GB1547105A/en not_active Expired
- 1977-07-04 FR FR7720517A patent/FR2357572A1/fr active Granted
- 1977-07-05 NL NLAANVRAGE7707412,A patent/NL187242C/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1977-07-05 CA CA282,047A patent/CA1065864A/en not_active Expired
- 1977-07-05 DE DE2730371A patent/DE2730371C3/de not_active Expired
- 1977-07-05 US US05/812,943 patent/US4086206A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| NL7707412A (nl) | 1978-01-09 |
| DE2730371A1 (de) | 1978-01-12 |
| GB1547105A (en) | 1979-06-06 |
| NL187242B (nl) | 1991-02-18 |
| DE2730371B2 (de) | 1980-05-22 |
| FR2357572B1 (enExample) | 1980-06-27 |
| CA1065864A (en) | 1979-11-06 |
| FR2357572A1 (fr) | 1978-02-03 |
| NL187242C (nl) | 1991-07-16 |
| US4086206A (en) | 1978-04-25 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| OD | Request for examination | ||
| C3 | Grant after two publication steps (3rd publication) | ||
| 8327 | Change in the person/name/address of the patent owner |
Owner name: SANKO KAIHATSU KAGAKU KENKYUSHO ASAHI KASEI KOGYO |
|
| 8328 | Change in the person/name/address of the agent |
Free format text: KOHLER, M., DIPL.-CHEM. DR.RER.NAT., 8000 MUENCHEN GLAESER, J., DIPL.-ING., PAT.-ANW., 2000 HAMBURG |