DE2556885C2 - Vorrichtung zur Herstellung von Silberhalogenidkörnern - Google Patents
Vorrichtung zur Herstellung von SilberhalogenidkörnernInfo
- Publication number
- DE2556885C2 DE2556885C2 DE2556885A DE2556885A DE2556885C2 DE 2556885 C2 DE2556885 C2 DE 2556885C2 DE 2556885 A DE2556885 A DE 2556885A DE 2556885 A DE2556885 A DE 2556885A DE 2556885 C2 DE2556885 C2 DE 2556885C2
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- mixing
- mixing chamber
- silver halide
- halide grains
- solution
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims description 35
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 title claims description 35
- -1 silver halide Chemical class 0.000 title claims description 34
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 84
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 32
- 239000000084 colloidal system Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 150000004820 halides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 13
- GGCZERPQGJTIQP-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium;9,10-dioxoanthracene-2-sulfonic acid Chemical compound [Na+].C1=CC=C2C(=O)C3=CC(S(=O)(=O)O)=CC=C3C(=O)C2=C1 GGCZERPQGJTIQP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 44
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 20
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 17
- SQGYOTSLMSWVJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N silver(1+) nitrate Chemical compound [Ag+].[O-]N(=O)=O SQGYOTSLMSWVJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 8
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 7
- 239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 229910001961 silver nitrate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 3
- NLKNQRATVPKPDG-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium iodide Chemical compound [K+].[I-] NLKNQRATVPKPDG-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 108010010803 Gelatin Proteins 0.000 description 2
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 238000010612 desalination reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920000159 gelatin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000008273 gelatin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000019322 gelatine Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000011852 gelatine desserts Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 2
- IOLCXVTUBQKXJR-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium bromide Chemical compound [K+].[Br-] IOLCXVTUBQKXJR-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002966 varnish Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000002566 Capsicum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000006002 Pepper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000016761 Piper aduncum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000017804 Piper guineense Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000203593 Piper nigrum Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000008184 Piper nigrum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silver Chemical compound [Ag] BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003889 chemical engineering Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012295 chemical reaction liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010790 dilution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012895 dilution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011049 filling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000010006 flight Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012266 salt solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03C—PHOTOSENSITIVE MATERIALS FOR PHOTOGRAPHIC PURPOSES; PHOTOGRAPHIC PROCESSES, e.g. CINE, X-RAY, COLOUR, STEREO-PHOTOGRAPHIC PROCESSES; AUXILIARY PROCESSES IN PHOTOGRAPHY
- G03C1/00—Photosensitive materials
- G03C1/005—Silver halide emulsions; Preparation thereof; Physical treatment thereof; Incorporation of additives therein
- G03C1/015—Apparatus or processes for the preparation of emulsions
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F27/00—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders
- B01F27/80—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a substantially vertical axis
- B01F27/86—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a substantially vertical axis co-operating with deflectors or baffles fixed to the receptacle
- B01F27/861—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a substantially vertical axis co-operating with deflectors or baffles fixed to the receptacle the baffles being of cylindrical shape, e.g. a mixing chamber surrounding the stirrer, the baffle being displaced axially to form an interior mixing chamber
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01G—COMPOUNDS CONTAINING METALS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C01D OR C01F
- C01G5/00—Compounds of silver
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03C—PHOTOSENSITIVE MATERIALS FOR PHOTOGRAPHIC PURPOSES; PHOTOGRAPHIC PROCESSES, e.g. CINE, X-RAY, COLOUR, STEREO-PHOTOGRAPHIC PROCESSES; AUXILIARY PROCESSES IN PHOTOGRAPHY
- G03C2200/00—Details
- G03C2200/09—Apparatus
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Mixers Of The Rotary Stirring Type (AREA)
- Physical Or Chemical Processes And Apparatus (AREA)
- Colloid Chemistry (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP14538174A JPS5510545B2 (OSRAM) | 1974-12-17 | 1974-12-17 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE2556885A1 DE2556885A1 (de) | 1976-06-24 |
| DE2556885C2 true DE2556885C2 (de) | 1985-05-15 |
Family
ID=15383916
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE2556885A Expired DE2556885C2 (de) | 1974-12-17 | 1975-12-17 | Vorrichtung zur Herstellung von Silberhalogenidkörnern |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4289733A (OSRAM) |
| JP (1) | JPS5510545B2 (OSRAM) |
| DE (1) | DE2556885C2 (OSRAM) |
| GB (1) | GB1528789A (OSRAM) |
Families Citing this family (49)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4666669A (en) * | 1983-09-27 | 1987-05-19 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Apparatus for pulsed flow, balanced double jet precipitation |
| US4539290A (en) * | 1983-09-27 | 1985-09-03 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Process for pulsed flow, balanced double jet precipitation |
| US4769312A (en) | 1985-10-15 | 1988-09-06 | Fuji Photo Film Co., Ltd. | Method of processing silver halide color photographic material including the use of a two bath desilvering system comprising two baths |
| JPH0822739B2 (ja) * | 1986-05-22 | 1996-03-06 | 富士写真フイルム株式会社 | ハロゲン化銀粒子の製造方法及び装置 |
| US5145255A (en) * | 1987-05-19 | 1992-09-08 | Mitsubishi Jukogoyo Kabushiki Kaisha | Stirring apparatus and stirring tower type apparatus for polmerization reactions |
| JPH0782208B2 (ja) * | 1988-08-05 | 1995-09-06 | 富士写真フイルム株式会社 | ハロゲン化銀の製造方法 |
| JP3160766B2 (ja) * | 1991-05-30 | 2001-04-25 | コニカ株式会社 | 超微細粒度の金及び／又は銀カルコゲナイド及びその製造 |
| JP3165923B2 (ja) * | 1991-06-21 | 2001-05-14 | コニカ株式会社 | 水難溶性塩結晶粒子の製造方法及びその製造装置 |
| GB2294209B (en) * | 1991-09-26 | 1996-07-03 | Charles Edward Eckert | Method for treating a molten metal with a gas |
| DE69329509T2 (de) | 1992-03-19 | 2001-05-03 | Fuji Photo Film Co., Ltd. | Verfahren zur Herstellung einer photographischen Silberhalogenidemulsion |
| DE69328884T2 (de) | 1992-03-19 | 2000-12-07 | Fuji Photo Film Co., Ltd. | Verfahren zur Herstellung einer photographischen Silberhalogenidemulsion |
| US5241992A (en) * | 1992-07-14 | 1993-09-07 | Eastman Kodak Company | Apparatus and method for distributing fluids |
| US5549879A (en) * | 1994-09-23 | 1996-08-27 | Eastman Kodak Company | Process for pulse flow double-jet precipitation |
| DE69519074T2 (de) * | 1994-10-28 | 2001-02-15 | Fuji Photo Film Co., Ltd. | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Herstellung einer photographischen Silberhalogenidemulsion; Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Messung einer Silber- oder Halogenionkonzentration |
| US5466570A (en) * | 1995-02-21 | 1995-11-14 | Eastman Kodak Company | Sonic micro reaction zones in silver halide emulsion precipitation process |
| JPH09152696A (ja) | 1995-11-30 | 1997-06-10 | Fuji Photo Film Co Ltd | ハロゲン化銀カラー写真感光材料 |
| US5891526A (en) * | 1995-12-01 | 1999-04-06 | International Business Machines Corporation | Apparatus for mixing a multi-component encapsulant and injecting it through a heated nozzle onto a part to be encapsulated |
| JPH1176783A (ja) * | 1997-09-04 | 1999-03-23 | Fuji Photo Film Co Ltd | 撹拌装置 |
| US7654728B2 (en) | 1997-10-24 | 2010-02-02 | Revalesio Corporation | System and method for therapeutic application of dissolved oxygen |
| US6386751B1 (en) | 1997-10-24 | 2002-05-14 | Diffusion Dynamics, Inc. | Diffuser/emulsifier |
| US6702949B2 (en) | 1997-10-24 | 2004-03-09 | Microdiffusion, Inc. | Diffuser/emulsifier for aquaculture applications |
| US7128278B2 (en) | 1997-10-24 | 2006-10-31 | Microdiffusion, Inc. | System and method for irritating with aerated water |
| US6422736B1 (en) | 2000-06-21 | 2002-07-23 | Eastman Kodak Company | Scalable impeller apparatus for preparing silver halide grains |
| US6443611B1 (en) | 2000-12-15 | 2002-09-03 | Eastman Kodak Company | Apparatus for manufacturing photographic emulsions |
| US20030119282A1 (en) * | 2001-09-20 | 2003-06-26 | Takayasu Yamazaki | Method for producing semiconductor fine particles |
| JP2003095656A (ja) * | 2001-09-20 | 2003-04-03 | Fuji Photo Film Co Ltd | 半導体微粒子の製造方法 |
| JP2003107608A (ja) | 2001-09-28 | 2003-04-09 | Fuji Photo Film Co Ltd | ハロゲン化銀乳剤の製造方法及び装置 |
| KR20080018178A (ko) | 2005-05-06 | 2008-02-27 | 후지필름 가부시키가이샤 | 나노입자의 농축 방법 및 응집 나노입자의 분산 방법 |
| US8283395B2 (en) | 2005-05-09 | 2012-10-09 | Fujifilm Corporation | Method of producing organic-particles-dispersion liquid |
| US20090045535A1 (en) * | 2005-05-09 | 2009-02-19 | Yousuke Miyashita | Method of producing organic particles and production apparatus usable for the same |
| US8319916B2 (en) | 2006-01-23 | 2012-11-27 | Fujifilm Corporation | Method of producing organic nanoparticles, organic nanoparticles thus obtained, inkjet ink for color filter, colored photosensitive resin composition and photosensitive resin transfer material, containing the same, and color filter, liquid crystal display device and CCD device, prepared using the same |
| JP2009524654A (ja) * | 2006-01-26 | 2009-07-02 | フジフィルム マニュファクチャリング ユーロプ ビー．ブイ． | 有機化合物の沈殿方法 |
| US8445546B2 (en) | 2006-10-25 | 2013-05-21 | Revalesio Corporation | Electrokinetically-altered fluids comprising charge-stabilized gas-containing nanostructures |
| US8784898B2 (en) | 2006-10-25 | 2014-07-22 | Revalesio Corporation | Methods of wound care and treatment |
| EP3170401B1 (en) | 2006-10-25 | 2019-06-05 | Revalesio Corporation | Ionic aqueous fluid composition containing oxygen microbubbles |
| US8609148B2 (en) | 2006-10-25 | 2013-12-17 | Revalesio Corporation | Methods of therapeutic treatment of eyes |
| CA2667614A1 (en) | 2006-10-25 | 2008-09-25 | Revalesio Corporation | Method of wound care and treatment |
| US8784897B2 (en) | 2006-10-25 | 2014-07-22 | Revalesio Corporation | Methods of therapeutic treatment of eyes |
| JP5595041B2 (ja) | 2006-10-25 | 2014-09-24 | リバルシオ コーポレイション | 酸素富化溶液を用いる、眼および他のヒト組織の治療処置の方法 |
| US20100004189A1 (en) * | 2007-10-25 | 2010-01-07 | Revalesio Corporation | Compositions and methods for treating cystic fibrosis |
| US9523090B2 (en) | 2007-10-25 | 2016-12-20 | Revalesio Corporation | Compositions and methods for treating inflammation |
| US9745567B2 (en) | 2008-04-28 | 2017-08-29 | Revalesio Corporation | Compositions and methods for treating multiple sclerosis |
| US10125359B2 (en) | 2007-10-25 | 2018-11-13 | Revalesio Corporation | Compositions and methods for treating inflammation |
| US20100310665A1 (en) * | 2007-10-25 | 2010-12-09 | Revalesio Corporation | Bacteriostatic or bacteriocidal compositions and methods |
| WO2009134929A2 (en) | 2008-05-01 | 2009-11-05 | Revalesio Corporation | Compositions and methods for treating digestive disorders |
| US8815292B2 (en) | 2009-04-27 | 2014-08-26 | Revalesio Corporation | Compositions and methods for treating insulin resistance and diabetes mellitus |
| AU2011100301B4 (en) * | 2010-03-19 | 2011-08-11 | Kambouris Shares Pty Ltd | Valve Assembly |
| EP2566460A4 (en) | 2010-05-07 | 2015-12-23 | Revalesio Corp | COMPOSITIONS AND METHODS FOR IMPROVED SPORTING PERFORMANCE AND REDUCED RECEPTION TIMES |
| CA2808189A1 (en) | 2010-08-12 | 2012-02-16 | Revalesio Corporation | Compositions and methods for treatment of taupathy |
Family Cites Families (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US1935190A (en) * | 1931-07-30 | 1933-11-14 | Nat Aniline & Chem Co Inc | Process and apparatus for mixing gases with liquids |
| US2209287A (en) * | 1938-04-07 | 1940-07-23 | Wilbur L Simpson | Apparatus for mixing |
| US2435898A (en) * | 1943-01-29 | 1948-02-10 | Fuel Refining Corp | Production of ammonium sulphate |
| US2385128A (en) * | 1943-06-10 | 1945-09-18 | Du Pont | Nitration process |
| US2968544A (en) * | 1955-07-19 | 1961-01-17 | Kalk Chemische Fabrik Gmbh | Method and means for dissolving crude phosphates with acids |
| NL232847A (OSRAM) * | 1957-11-04 | |||
| US3083943A (en) * | 1959-07-06 | 1963-04-02 | Anbrey P Stewart Jr | Diaphragm-type valve |
| US3415650A (en) * | 1964-11-25 | 1968-12-10 | Eastman Kodak Co | Method of making fine, uniform silver halide grains |
| DE1963919C3 (de) * | 1969-12-20 | 1981-02-12 | Agfa-Gevaert Ag, 5090 Leverkusen | Vorrichtung zum Herstellen von Suspensionen o.dgl., insbesondere von halogensilberhaltigen Suspensionen |
| CH528293A (de) * | 1970-07-17 | 1972-09-30 | Karg Gmbh Dr | Vorrichtung zum Mischen von Substanzen stark unterschiedlicher Wichte in flüssigen bis hochviskosen Medien |
| US3785777A (en) * | 1971-11-01 | 1974-01-15 | Eastman Kodak Co | Apparatus for the uniform preparation of silver halide grains |
-
1974
- 1974-12-17 JP JP14538174A patent/JPS5510545B2/ja not_active Expired
-
1975
- 1975-12-16 GB GB51528/75A patent/GB1528789A/en not_active Expired
- 1975-12-17 DE DE2556885A patent/DE2556885C2/de not_active Expired
-
1979
- 1979-03-09 US US06/019,062 patent/US4289733A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| GB1528789A (en) | 1978-10-18 |
| DE2556885A1 (de) | 1976-06-24 |
| JPS5510545B2 (OSRAM) | 1980-03-17 |
| JPS5183097A (OSRAM) | 1976-07-21 |
| US4289733A (en) | 1981-09-15 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| 8110 | Request for examination paragraph 44 | ||
| D2 | Grant after examination | ||
| 8364 | No opposition during term of opposition | ||
| 8339 | Ceased/non-payment of the annual fee |