DE2338505A1 - Feste, nicht staeubende farbstoffschaeume beliebiger form und groesse - Google Patents
Feste, nicht staeubende farbstoffschaeume beliebiger form und groesseInfo
- Publication number
- DE2338505A1 DE2338505A1 DE19732338505 DE2338505A DE2338505A1 DE 2338505 A1 DE2338505 A1 DE 2338505A1 DE 19732338505 DE19732338505 DE 19732338505 DE 2338505 A DE2338505 A DE 2338505A DE 2338505 A1 DE2338505 A1 DE 2338505A1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- dye
- foams
- solid
- percent
- weight
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 title claims description 46
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 title claims description 23
- 238000010410 dusting Methods 0.000 title description 8
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 title 1
- 239000004088 foaming agent Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 229920002451 polyvinyl alcohol Polymers 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000004372 Polyvinyl alcohol Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000011261 inert gas Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000008030 elimination Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000003379 elimination reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005187 foaming Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007900 aqueous suspension Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 description 78
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 21
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 description 16
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 description 16
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 description 16
- 235000019422 polyvinyl alcohol Nutrition 0.000 description 15
- -1 bicarbonate compound Chemical class 0.000 description 12
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 10
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 238000004898 kneading Methods 0.000 description 7
- IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene oxide Chemical compound C1CO1 IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 125000002091 cationic group Chemical group 0.000 description 6
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 6
- 125000000129 anionic group Chemical group 0.000 description 5
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 description 5
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 5
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- PYKYMHQGRFAEBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N anthraquinone Natural products CCC(=O)c1c(O)c2C(=O)C3C(C=CC=C3O)C(=O)c2cc1CC(=O)OC PYKYMHQGRFAEBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 150000004056 anthraquinones Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- VKYKSIONXSXAKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexamethylenetetramine Chemical compound C1N(C2)CN3CN1CN2C3 VKYKSIONXSXAKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 4
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 description 4
- ATRRKUHOCOJYRX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonium bicarbonate Chemical compound [NH4+].OC([O-])=O ATRRKUHOCOJYRX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229920002134 Carboxymethyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 239000001099 ammonium carbonate Substances 0.000 description 3
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 3
- 239000001768 carboxy methyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000010948 carboxy methyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000008112 carboxymethyl-cellulose Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 3
- POULHZVOKOAJMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N dodecanoic acid Chemical class CCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O POULHZVOKOAJMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000004043 dyeing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000004872 foam stabilizing agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229920002401 polyacrylamide Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000001044 red dye Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-M sulfonate Chemical compound [O-]S(=O)=O BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- OZAIFHULBGXAKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-cyanopropan-2-yldiazenyl)-2-methylpropanenitrile Chemical compound N#CC(C)(C)N=NC(C)(C)C#N OZAIFHULBGXAKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- AFABGHUZZDYHJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Methylpentane Chemical compound CCCC(C)C AFABGHUZZDYHJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910000013 Ammonium bicarbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 2
- IMNFDUFMRHMDMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Heptane Chemical compound CCCCCCC IMNFDUFMRHMDMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pentane Chemical compound CCCCC OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium bicarbonate Chemical compound [Na+].OC([O-])=O UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 150000003973 alkyl amines Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 235000012538 ammonium bicarbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000000987 azo dye Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004359 castor oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000019438 castor oil Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000007859 condensation product Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002270 dispersing agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000002170 ethers Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- ZEMPKEQAKRGZGQ-XOQCFJPHSA-N glycerol triricinoleate Natural products CCCCCC[C@@H](O)CC=CCCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@@H](COC(=O)CCCCCCCC=CC[C@@H](O)CCCCCC)OC(=O)CCCCCCCC=CC[C@H](O)CCCCCC ZEMPKEQAKRGZGQ-XOQCFJPHSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004312 hexamethylene tetramine Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000010299 hexamethylene tetramine Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 125000001434 methanylylidene group Chemical group [H]C#[*] 0.000 description 2
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229920000768 polyamine Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920000151 polyglycol Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000010695 polyglycol Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000036 polyvinylpyrrolidone Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000001267 polyvinylpyrrolidone Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000013855 polyvinylpyrrolidone Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- KZOJQMWTKJDSQJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;2,3-dibutylnaphthalene-1-sulfonate Chemical compound [Na+].C1=CC=C2C(S([O-])(=O)=O)=C(CCCC)C(CCCC)=CC2=C1 KZOJQMWTKJDSQJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000003467 sulfuric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- LWIHDJKSTIGBAC-UHFFFAOYSA-K tripotassium phosphate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[K+].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O LWIHDJKSTIGBAC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 2
- 239000000080 wetting agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- JIAARYAFYJHUJI-UHFFFAOYSA-L zinc dichloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].[Zn+2] JIAARYAFYJHUJI-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- WRIDQFICGBMAFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N (E)-8-Octadecenoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCC(O)=O WRIDQFICGBMAFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SCYULBFZEHDVBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1-Dichloroethane Chemical compound CC(Cl)Cl SCYULBFZEHDVBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VPGSXIKVUASQIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-dibutylnaphthalene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=C(CCCC)C(CCCC)=CC=C21 VPGSXIKVUASQIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HNSDLXPSAYFUHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-bis(2-ethylhexyl) sulfosuccinate Chemical compound CCCCC(CC)COC(=O)CC(S(O)(=O)=O)C(=O)OCC(CC)CCCC HNSDLXPSAYFUHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UVNKQUXHHOZJLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-undecylphenol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCC1=CC=CC=C1O UVNKQUXHHOZJLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LQJBNNIYVWPHFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 20:1omega9c fatty acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O LQJBNNIYVWPHFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QSBYPNXLFMSGKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 9-Heptadecensaeure Natural products CCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O QSBYPNXLFMSGKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004484 Briquette Substances 0.000 description 1
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Carbonate Chemical compound [O-]C([O-])=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001353 Dextrin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004375 Dextrin Substances 0.000 description 1
- PIICEJLVQHRZGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylenediamine Chemical compound NCCN PIICEJLVQHRZGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108010010803 Gelatin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 239000005639 Lauric acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001732 Lignosulfonate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 150000004008 N-nitroso compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- BXEFQPCKQSTMKA-UHFFFAOYSA-N OC(=O)C=[N+]=[N-] Chemical class OC(=O)C=[N+]=[N-] BXEFQPCKQSTMKA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005642 Oleic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oleic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229920002125 Sokalan® Polymers 0.000 description 1
- PJANXHGTPQOBST-VAWYXSNFSA-N Stilbene Natural products C=1C=CC=CC=1/C=C/C1=CC=CC=C1 PJANXHGTPQOBST-VAWYXSNFSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sulfate Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000013543 active substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920000615 alginic acid Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000010443 alginic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000001335 aliphatic alkanes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000001338 aliphatic hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000288 alkali metal carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000008041 alkali metal carbonates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000001447 alkali salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000005210 alkyl ammonium group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000004996 alkyl benzenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000005037 alkyl phenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000008051 alkyl sulfates Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000001408 amides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000012501 ammonium carbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O ammonium group Chemical group [NH4+] QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 1
- 150000003863 ammonium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000001000 anthraquinone dye Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012298 atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000000751 azo group Chemical group [*]N=N[*] 0.000 description 1
- KCXMKQUNVWSEMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzyl chloride Chemical compound ClCC1=CC=CC=C1 KCXMKQUNVWSEMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940073608 benzyl chloride Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000001642 boronic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- QDHFHIQKOVNCNC-UHFFFAOYSA-N butane-1-sulfonic acid Chemical compound CCCCS(O)(=O)=O QDHFHIQKOVNCNC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000005056 compaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000002704 decyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 235000019425 dextrin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCOCCO MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VAYGXNSJCAHWJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethyl sulfate Chemical compound COS(=O)(=O)OC VAYGXNSJCAHWJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CZZYITDELCSZES-UHFFFAOYSA-N diphenylmethane Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1CC1=CC=CC=C1 CZZYITDELCSZES-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000986 disperse dye Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960000878 docusate sodium Drugs 0.000 description 1
- LQZZUXJYWNFBMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N dodecan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCO LQZZUXJYWNFBMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YRIUSKIDOIARQF-UHFFFAOYSA-N dodecyl benzenesulfonate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCOS(=O)(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 YRIUSKIDOIARQF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940071161 dodecylbenzenesulfonate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000009977 dual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000002191 fatty alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000159 gelatin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000008273 gelatin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019322 gelatine Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000011852 gelatine desserts Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000011187 glycerol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000002334 glycols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000008282 halocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000007062 hydrolysis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006460 hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012948 isocyanate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002513 isocyanates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- QXJSBBXBKPUZAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N isooleic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QXJSBBXBKPUZAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000991 leather dye Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001507 metal halide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000005309 metal halides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000002480 mineral oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000001788 mono and diglycerides of fatty acids Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019960 monoglycerides of fatty acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- VMGAPWLDMVPYIA-HIDZBRGKSA-N n'-amino-n-iminomethanimidamide Chemical compound N\N=C\N=N VMGAPWLDMVPYIA-HIDZBRGKSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DXYUWQFEDOQSQY-UHFFFAOYSA-N n'-octadecylpropane-1,3-diamine Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCNCCCN DXYUWQFEDOQSQY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AJDUTMFFZHIJEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-(9,10-dioxoanthracen-1-yl)-4-[4-[[4-[4-[(9,10-dioxoanthracen-1-yl)carbamoyl]phenyl]phenyl]diazenyl]phenyl]benzamide Chemical compound O=C1C2=CC=CC=C2C(=O)C2=C1C=CC=C2NC(=O)C(C=C1)=CC=C1C(C=C1)=CC=C1N=NC(C=C1)=CC=C1C(C=C1)=CC=C1C(=O)NC1=CC=CC2=C1C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C2=O AJDUTMFFZHIJEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ALIFPGGMJDWMJH-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-phenyldiazenylaniline Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1NN=NC1=CC=CC=C1 ALIFPGGMJDWMJH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000000449 nitro group Chemical group [O-][N+](*)=O 0.000 description 1
- 125000001400 nonyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-KTKRTIGZSA-N oleic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC(O)=O ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-KTKRTIGZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000021317 phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000003013 phosphoric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- IEQIEDJGQAUEQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N phthalocyanine Chemical class N1C(N=C2C3=CC=CC=C3C(N=C3C4=CC=CC=C4C(=N4)N3)=N2)=C(C=CC=C2)C2=C1N=C1C2=CC=CC=C2C4=N1 IEQIEDJGQAUEQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000001007 phthalocyanine dye Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003495 polar organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000058 polyacrylate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004584 polyacrylic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019353 potassium silicate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- IZMJMCDDWKSTTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N quinoline yellow Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=NC(C3C(C4=CC=CC=C4C3=O)=O)=CC=C21 IZMJMCDDWKSTTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000985 reactive dye Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 1
- BOLDJAUMGUJJKM-LSDHHAIUSA-N renifolin D Natural products CC(=C)[C@@H]1Cc2c(O)c(O)ccc2[C@H]1CC(=O)c3ccc(O)cc3O BOLDJAUMGUJJKM-LSDHHAIUSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000030 sodium bicarbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000017557 sodium bicarbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000001488 sodium phosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium silicate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-][Si]([O-])=O NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011973 solid acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001694 spray drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000004079 stearyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- PJANXHGTPQOBST-UHFFFAOYSA-N stilbene Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PJANXHGTPQOBST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000021286 stilbenes Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000005504 styryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003460 sulfonic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000003462 sulfoxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000988 sulfur dye Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000004897 thiazines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- CYRMSUTZVYGINF-UHFFFAOYSA-N trichlorofluoromethane Chemical compound FC(Cl)(Cl)Cl CYRMSUTZVYGINF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940029284 trichlorofluoromethane Drugs 0.000 description 1
- ZIBGPFATKBEMQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCOCCOCCO ZIBGPFATKBEMQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AAAQKTZKLRYKHR-UHFFFAOYSA-N triphenylmethane Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1C(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 AAAQKTZKLRYKHR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000019798 tripotassium phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910000404 tripotassium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000019801 trisodium phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910000406 trisodium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- SOBHUZYZLFQYFK-UHFFFAOYSA-K trisodium;hydroxy-[[phosphonatomethyl(phosphonomethyl)amino]methyl]phosphinate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].OP(O)(=O)CN(CP(O)([O-])=O)CP([O-])([O-])=O SOBHUZYZLFQYFK-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 239000000984 vat dye Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005303 weighing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009736 wetting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000002268 wool Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000001043 yellow dye Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000005074 zinc chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011592 zinc chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09B—ORGANIC DYES OR CLOSELY-RELATED COMPOUNDS FOR PRODUCING DYES, e.g. PIGMENTS; MORDANTS; LAKES
- C09B67/00—Influencing the physical, e.g. the dyeing or printing properties of dyestuffs without chemical reactions, e.g. by treating with solvents grinding or grinding assistants, coating of pigments or dyes; Process features in the making of dyestuff preparations; Dyestuff preparations of a special physical nature, e.g. tablets, films
- C09B67/0097—Dye preparations of special physical nature; Tablets, films, extrusion, microcapsules, sheets, pads, bags with dyes
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Coloring (AREA)
- Manufacture Of Porous Articles, And Recovery And Treatment Of Waste Products (AREA)
- Materials For Medical Uses (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
- Cosmetics (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CH1138572A CH575453A5 (https=) | 1972-08-01 | 1972-08-01 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE2338505A1 true DE2338505A1 (de) | 1974-02-21 |
Family
ID=4373009
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19732338505 Pending DE2338505A1 (de) | 1972-08-01 | 1973-07-30 | Feste, nicht staeubende farbstoffschaeume beliebiger form und groesse |
Country Status (15)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US3967921A (https=) |
| JP (1) | JPS4953623A (https=) |
| AR (1) | AR207319A1 (https=) |
| BE (1) | BE803096A (https=) |
| BR (1) | BR7305850D0 (https=) |
| CA (1) | CA1033514A (https=) |
| CH (1) | CH575453A5 (https=) |
| DD (1) | DD104992A5 (https=) |
| DE (1) | DE2338505A1 (https=) |
| ES (1) | ES417405A1 (https=) |
| FR (1) | FR2194755B1 (https=) |
| GB (1) | GB1439538A (https=) |
| IT (1) | IT990061B (https=) |
| PL (1) | PL90157B1 (https=) |
| SU (1) | SU655321A3 (https=) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE2607428A1 (de) * | 1975-02-28 | 1976-09-09 | Ciba Geigy Ag | Waessrige, lagerstabile dispersionen von wasserloeslichen verbindungen |
Families Citing this family (59)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE2656406C3 (de) * | 1976-12-13 | 1979-12-20 | Ciba-Geigy Ag, Basel (Schweiz) | Verfahren zur Herstellung von staubarmen Präparaten und deren Verwendung |
| DE2656407C3 (de) * | 1976-12-13 | 1981-10-08 | CIBA-GEIGY AG, 4002 Basel | Verfahren zur Herstellung von staubarmen Farbstoff- und optischen Aufhellerpräparaten und deren Verwendung |
| DE2656408C2 (de) * | 1976-12-13 | 1983-12-15 | CIBA-GEIGY AG, 4002 Basel | Verfahren zur Herstellung von staubarmen Präparaten und deren Verwendung |
| US4334877A (en) * | 1978-07-27 | 1982-06-15 | United Merchants & Manufacturers Inc. | Fabric treatment compositions |
| US4541831A (en) * | 1979-06-04 | 1985-09-17 | Ciba-Geigy Corporation | Dustless, water-soluble, solid, dyestuff or optical brightener compositions and a process of production |
| DE3115546A1 (de) * | 1981-04-16 | 1982-11-11 | Bayer Ag, 5090 Leverkusen | Farbstoffeinstellungen, ihre herstellung und verwendung |
| DE4113318A1 (de) * | 1991-04-24 | 1992-10-29 | Basf Ag | Verfahren zur herstellung von leicht dispergierbaren pigmentgranulaten |
| CN1246132A (zh) * | 1996-11-08 | 2000-03-01 | Icc工业公司 | 塑料组合物 |
| US6329032B1 (en) | 1997-11-07 | 2001-12-11 | Icc Industries, Inc. | Thermoplastic composition and containers for promoting plant root branching |
| GB0202312D0 (en) * | 2002-01-31 | 2002-03-20 | Disperse Technologies Plc | Polyaphron fuel compositions |
| US8765170B2 (en) * | 2008-01-30 | 2014-07-01 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Personal care composition in the form of an article |
| JP5804942B2 (ja) | 2008-04-16 | 2015-11-04 | ザ プロクター アンド ギャンブルカンパニー | 物品の形態の非発泡性パーソナルケア組成物 |
| EP2355773B1 (en) * | 2008-12-08 | 2016-11-09 | The Procter and Gamble Company | Personal care composition in the form of an article having a porous, dissolvable solid structure |
| WO2010077627A2 (en) * | 2008-12-08 | 2010-07-08 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Process of making an article for dissolution upon use to deliver surfactants |
| JP5730779B2 (ja) * | 2008-12-08 | 2015-06-10 | ザ プロクター アンド ギャンブルカンパニー | パーソナルケア物品及びその製造方法 |
| EP2355775B1 (en) * | 2008-12-08 | 2017-06-21 | The Procter and Gamble Company | Personal care composition in the form of an article having a hydrophobic surface-resident coating |
| BRPI0922332A2 (pt) | 2008-12-08 | 2018-06-05 | Procter & Gamble | composição para cuidados pessoais sob a forma de um artigo que tem uma estrutura sólida, dissolúvel e porosa |
| WO2011071964A1 (en) | 2009-12-08 | 2011-06-16 | The Procter & Gamble Company | A porous, dissolvable solid substrate and a surface resident coating of cationic surfactant conditioner |
| US9295859B2 (en) * | 2009-12-08 | 2016-03-29 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Porous, dissolvable solid substrate and surface resident coating comprising matrix microspheres |
| WO2011071969A1 (en) * | 2009-12-08 | 2011-06-16 | The Procter & Gamble Company | A porous, dissolvable solid substrate and a cationic surfactant conditioner material |
| US9173826B2 (en) | 2010-02-16 | 2015-11-03 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Porous, dissolvable solid substrate and surface resident coating comprising a zync pyrithione |
| BR112013000104A2 (pt) | 2010-07-02 | 2016-05-17 | Procter & Gamble | produto detergente |
| ES2792823T3 (es) | 2010-07-02 | 2020-11-12 | Procter & Gamble | Artículo de estructura de trama fibrosa soluble que comprende principios activos |
| US20180163325A1 (en) | 2016-12-09 | 2018-06-14 | Robert Wayne Glenn, Jr. | Dissolvable fibrous web structure article comprising active agents |
| BR112013000101A2 (pt) | 2010-07-02 | 2016-05-17 | Procter & Gamble | filamentos compreendendo mantas de não tecido com agente ativo e métodos de fabricação dos mesmos |
| EP2588655B1 (en) | 2010-07-02 | 2017-11-15 | The Procter and Gamble Company | Method for delivering an active agent |
| CN103596624B (zh) | 2011-05-27 | 2017-02-15 | 宝洁公司 | 可溶性固体毛发着色制品 |
| EP2713989A2 (en) | 2011-05-27 | 2014-04-09 | The Procter and Gamble Company | Soluble solid hair coloring article |
| US8444716B1 (en) | 2012-05-23 | 2013-05-21 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Soluble solid hair coloring article |
| MX370280B (es) | 2012-10-12 | 2019-12-09 | Procter & Gamble | Composición para el cuidado personal en la forma de un artículo disoluble. |
| JP6362226B2 (ja) | 2014-04-22 | 2018-07-25 | ザ プロクター アンド ギャンブル カンパニー | 溶解性固体構造物の形態の組成物 |
| JP6882519B2 (ja) | 2017-01-27 | 2021-06-02 | ザ プロクター アンド ギャンブル カンパニーＴｈｅ Ｐｒｏｃｔｅｒ ＆ Ｇａｍｂｌｅ Ｃｏｍｐａｎｙ | 発泡性凝集粒子を含む溶解性固形構造体形態の組成物 |
| EP3573593B1 (en) | 2017-01-27 | 2023-08-30 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Compositions in the form of dissolvable solid structures |
| EP3624765A1 (en) | 2017-05-16 | 2020-03-25 | The Procter and Gamble Company | Conditioning hair care compositions in the form of dissolvable solid structures |
| JP1629688S (https=) | 2018-07-16 | 2019-04-15 | ||
| US11666514B2 (en) | 2018-09-21 | 2023-06-06 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Fibrous structures containing polymer matrix particles with perfume ingredients |
| JP2021519704A (ja) | 2019-03-25 | 2021-08-12 | ザ プロクター アンド ギャンブル カンパニーＴｈｅ Ｐｒｏｃｔｅｒ ＆ Ｇａｍｂｌｅ Ｃｏｍｐａｎｙ | 多層溶解性固体物品及びその作製方法 |
| JP7381613B2 (ja) | 2019-06-28 | 2023-11-15 | ザ プロクター アンド ギャンブル カンパニー | アニオン性界面活性剤を含有する溶解性固体繊維性物品 |
| CN114025738A (zh) | 2019-07-03 | 2022-02-08 | 宝洁公司 | 包含阳离子表面活性剂和可溶性酸的纤维结构 |
| USD939359S1 (en) | 2019-10-01 | 2021-12-28 | The Procter And Gamble Plaza | Packaging for a single dose personal care product |
| CN114555483B (zh) | 2019-10-14 | 2024-04-26 | 宝洁公司 | 含有固体制品的可生物降解的和/或家庭可堆肥的小袋 |
| MX2022003014A (es) | 2019-10-24 | 2022-04-07 | Procter & Gamble | Articulo solido disoluble multicapa que contiene composicion de revestimiento y proceso para fabricarlo. |
| EP4061320B1 (en) | 2019-11-20 | 2024-07-03 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Porous dissolvable solid structure |
| CN114929182B (zh) | 2019-12-01 | 2024-05-28 | 宝洁公司 | 具有含有苯甲酸钠和二醇和/或甘油酯的防腐体系的毛发调理剂组合物 |
| USD941051S1 (en) | 2020-03-20 | 2022-01-18 | The Procter And Gamble Company | Shower hanger |
| USD962050S1 (en) | 2020-03-20 | 2022-08-30 | The Procter And Gamble Company | Primary package for a solid, single dose beauty care composition |
| USD965440S1 (en) | 2020-06-29 | 2022-10-04 | The Procter And Gamble Company | Package |
| JP7506249B2 (ja) | 2020-07-31 | 2024-06-25 | ザ プロクター アンド ギャンブル カンパニー | ヘアケア用プリル含有水溶性繊維パウチ |
| US11696882B2 (en) | 2020-08-11 | 2023-07-11 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Clean rinse hair conditioner compositions containing brassicyl valinate esylate |
| JP7538327B2 (ja) | 2020-08-11 | 2024-08-21 | ザ プロクター アンド ギャンブル カンパニー | ブラシシルバリンエシレートを含有する保湿性ヘアコンディショナー組成物 |
| JP7513835B2 (ja) | 2020-08-11 | 2024-07-09 | ザ プロクター アンド ギャンブル カンパニー | ブラシシルバリネートエシレートを含有する低粘度ヘアコンディショナー組成物 |
| EP4210492B1 (en) | 2020-09-10 | 2026-04-01 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Dissolvable solid article containing anti-bacterial actives |
| CN116568266A (zh) | 2020-12-01 | 2023-08-08 | 宝洁公司 | 含有溶解的去头皮屑活性物质的含水毛发调理剂组合物 |
| USD1045064S1 (en) | 2020-12-17 | 2024-10-01 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Single-dose dissolvable personal care unit |
| WO2022159368A1 (en) | 2021-01-21 | 2022-07-28 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Dissolvable solid article containing preservatives |
| MX2024002232A (es) | 2021-08-20 | 2024-03-05 | Procter & Gamble | Articulo solido disoluble que contiene silicona. |
| WO2023034763A1 (en) | 2021-08-30 | 2023-03-09 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Dissolvable solid structure comprising first and second polymeric structurants |
| CN118541127A (zh) | 2021-12-17 | 2024-08-23 | 宝洁公司 | 含有盐的可溶性固体纤维洗发剂制品 |
| EP4489719A1 (en) | 2022-03-10 | 2025-01-15 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Dissolvable solid structure having first and second layers |
Family Cites Families (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US1659131A (en) * | 1925-06-06 | 1928-02-14 | Du Pont | Dye powder and process of manufacture |
| US1948568A (en) * | 1930-04-28 | 1934-02-27 | Faber Engineering Company | Method of treating textile materials and the like |
| GB631138A (en) * | 1946-07-12 | 1949-10-27 | Gen Aniline & Film Corp | Drying phthalocyanine pigments |
| GB631139A (en) * | 1946-07-12 | 1949-10-27 | Gen Aniline & Film Corp | Drying phthalocyanine pigments |
| US2716961A (en) * | 1952-12-29 | 1955-09-06 | Theodore B Manheim | Water marking device |
| US2949426A (en) * | 1957-05-21 | 1960-08-16 | Dow Chemical Co | Stabilized foam-providing compositions |
| US2971458A (en) * | 1957-12-30 | 1961-02-14 | Interchem Corp | Process of coloring textile materials |
| US3048464A (en) * | 1959-04-07 | 1962-08-07 | Carl E Fisher | Water soluble dye form and method of making |
| US3263012A (en) * | 1963-09-30 | 1966-07-26 | Nadler Coleman | Dye composition |
| GB1134221A (en) | 1965-01-29 | 1968-11-20 | Courtaulds Ltd | Improvements in and relating to the dyeing of pile fabrics |
| US3492093A (en) * | 1965-03-22 | 1970-01-27 | Fmc Corp | Decomposition of hydrogen peroxide |
| GB1213051A (en) * | 1968-01-15 | 1970-11-18 | Kidde Walter Co Ltd | An improved high expansion foam generator |
-
1972
- 1972-08-01 CH CH1138572A patent/CH575453A5/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1973
- 1973-01-01 AR AR249332A patent/AR207319A1/es active
- 1973-07-04 CA CA175,656A patent/CA1033514A/en not_active Expired
- 1973-07-09 US US05/377,882 patent/US3967921A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1973-07-26 GB GB3569673A patent/GB1439538A/en not_active Expired
- 1973-07-30 DD DD172619A patent/DD104992A5/xx unknown
- 1973-07-30 DE DE19732338505 patent/DE2338505A1/de active Pending
- 1973-07-30 SU SU731954855A patent/SU655321A3/ru active
- 1973-07-30 IT IT51721/73A patent/IT990061B/it active
- 1973-07-31 ES ES417405A patent/ES417405A1/es not_active Expired
- 1973-07-31 FR FR7328028A patent/FR2194755B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1973-08-01 BE BE134130A patent/BE803096A/xx unknown
- 1973-08-01 JP JP48085903A patent/JPS4953623A/ja active Pending
- 1973-08-01 BR BR5850/73A patent/BR7305850D0/pt unknown
- 1973-08-01 PL PL1973164443A patent/PL90157B1/pl unknown
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE2607428A1 (de) * | 1975-02-28 | 1976-09-09 | Ciba Geigy Ag | Waessrige, lagerstabile dispersionen von wasserloeslichen verbindungen |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| GB1439538A (en) | 1976-06-16 |
| US3967921A (en) | 1976-07-06 |
| BR7305850D0 (pt) | 1974-05-16 |
| CA1033514A (en) | 1978-06-27 |
| BE803096A (fr) | 1974-02-01 |
| CH575453A5 (https=) | 1976-05-14 |
| FR2194755B1 (https=) | 1976-09-17 |
| PL90157B1 (https=) | 1977-01-31 |
| ES417405A1 (es) | 1976-03-16 |
| SU655321A3 (ru) | 1979-03-30 |
| FR2194755A1 (https=) | 1974-03-01 |
| DD104992A5 (https=) | 1974-04-05 |
| AR207319A1 (es) | 1976-09-30 |
| JPS4953623A (https=) | 1974-05-24 |
| IT990061B (it) | 1975-06-20 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| OHA | Expiration of time for request for examination |