DE2119570A1 - Verfahren zur Herstellung von Bleidioxid-Titanverbundelektroden - Google Patents
Verfahren zur Herstellung von Bleidioxid-TitanverbundelektrodenInfo
- Publication number
- DE2119570A1 DE2119570A1 DE19712119570 DE2119570A DE2119570A1 DE 2119570 A1 DE2119570 A1 DE 2119570A1 DE 19712119570 DE19712119570 DE 19712119570 DE 2119570 A DE2119570 A DE 2119570A DE 2119570 A1 DE2119570 A1 DE 2119570A1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- titanium
- lead dioxide
- lead
- production
- composite electrodes
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 title claims description 38
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims description 38
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 title claims description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 5
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 4
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 35
- YADSGOSSYOOKMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxolead Chemical group O=[Pb]=O YADSGOSSYOOKMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 32
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N platinum Chemical compound [Pt] BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Palladium Chemical compound [Pd] KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000001680 brushing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 244000052616 bacterial pathogen Species 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910002804 graphite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010439 graphite Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- SZVJSHCCFOBDDC-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(II,III) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Fe]O[Fe]O[Fe]=O SZVJSHCCFOBDDC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052763 palladium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052697 platinum Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000012266 salt solution Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010899 nucleation Methods 0.000 claims 1
- MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oxalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(O)=O MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 description 8
- VLTRZXGMWDSKGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N perchloric acid Chemical class OCl(=O)(=O)=O VLTRZXGMWDSKGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000010453 quartz Substances 0.000 description 4
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon dioxide Inorganic materials O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 4
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitric acid Chemical compound O[N+]([O-])=O GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000003792 electrolyte Substances 0.000 description 3
- RLJMLMKIBZAXJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N lead nitrate Chemical compound [O-][N+](=O)O[Pb]O[N+]([O-])=O RLJMLMKIBZAXJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 229910017604 nitric acid Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 235000006408 oxalic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- XOYUVEPYBYHIFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-L diperchloryloxylead Chemical compound [Pb+2].[O-]Cl(=O)(=O)=O.[O-]Cl(=O)(=O)=O XOYUVEPYBYHIFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 238000004070 electrodeposition Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005868 electrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 2
- QWPPOHNGKGFGJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N hypochlorous acid Chemical compound ClO QWPPOHNGKGFGJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HTUMBQDCCIXGCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N lead oxide Chemical group [O-2].[Pb+2] HTUMBQDCCIXGCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000010287 polarization Effects 0.000 description 2
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910010271 silicon carbide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Chemical compound O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Carbonate Chemical compound [O-]C([O-])=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- XTEGARKTQYYJKE-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chlorate Chemical class [O-]Cl(=O)=O XTEGARKTQYYJKE-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- KRHYYFGTRYWZRS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Fluoride anion Chemical compound [F-] KRHYYFGTRYWZRS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- AFCARXCZXQIEQB-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-[3-oxo-3-(2,4,6,7-tetrahydrotriazolo[4,5-c]pyridin-5-yl)propyl]-2-[[3-(trifluoromethoxy)phenyl]methylamino]pyrimidine-5-carboxamide Chemical compound O=C(CCNC(=O)C=1C=NC(=NC=1)NCC1=CC(=CC=C1)OC(F)(F)F)N1CC2=C(CC1)NN=N2 AFCARXCZXQIEQB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000872198 Serjania polyphylla Species 0.000 description 1
- 229910000004 White lead Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052797 bismuth Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- JCXGWMGPZLAOME-UHFFFAOYSA-N bismuth atom Chemical compound [Bi] JCXGWMGPZLAOME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001427 coherent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010431 corundum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052593 corundum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000005238 degreasing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012153 distilled water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035784 germination Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000000003 hoof Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000007654 immersion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910000464 lead oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- LFEJXTDDSHTTAB-UHFFFAOYSA-N lead(2+) nitric acid dinitrate Chemical compound [N+](=O)([O-])[O-].[Pb+2].[N+](=O)(O)[O-].[N+](=O)([O-])[O-] LFEJXTDDSHTTAB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RYZCLUQMCYZBJQ-UHFFFAOYSA-H lead(2+);dicarbonate;dihydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[Pb+2].[Pb+2].[Pb+2].[O-]C([O-])=O.[O-]C([O-])=O RYZCLUQMCYZBJQ-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000879 optical micrograph Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000737 periodic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005554 pickling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004408 titanium dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052720 vanadium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- GPPXJZIENCGNKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N vanadium Chemical compound [V]#[V] GPPXJZIENCGNKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M4/00—Electrodes
- H01M4/02—Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
- H01M4/14—Electrodes for lead-acid accumulators
- H01M4/16—Processes of manufacture
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/10—Energy storage using batteries
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Battery Electrode And Active Subsutance (AREA)
- Electrodes For Compound Or Non-Metal Manufacture (AREA)
Priority Applications (4)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19712119570 DE2119570A1 (de) | 1971-04-22 | 1971-04-22 | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Bleidioxid-Titanverbundelektroden |
| BE782127A BE782127A (fr) | 1971-04-22 | 1972-04-14 | Procede de preparation d'electrodes composites a base de bioxyde de plomb et de titane |
| FR7213159A FR2133729B1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1971-04-22 | 1972-04-14 | |
| GB1807172A GB1378703A (en) | 1971-04-22 | 1972-04-19 | Process for the manufacture of lead dioxide/titanium compound electrodes |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19712119570 DE2119570A1 (de) | 1971-04-22 | 1971-04-22 | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Bleidioxid-Titanverbundelektroden |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE2119570A1 true DE2119570A1 (de) | 1972-10-26 |
Family
ID=5805496
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19712119570 Pending DE2119570A1 (de) | 1971-04-22 | 1971-04-22 | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Bleidioxid-Titanverbundelektroden |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| BE (1) | BE782127A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| DE (1) | DE2119570A1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| FR (1) | FR2133729B1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| GB (1) | GB1378703A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE2539612A1 (de) * | 1974-09-06 | 1976-03-18 | Mallory & Co Inc P R | Kathode fuer eine elektrochemische zelle |
| US4008144A (en) * | 1974-08-22 | 1977-02-15 | Agency Of Industrial Science & Technology | Method for manufacturing of electrode having porous ceramic substrate coated with electrodeposited lead dioxide and the electrode manufactured by said method |
| DE3432652A1 (de) * | 1984-09-05 | 1986-03-13 | Michael Dipl.-Chem. 8068 Pfaffenhofen Gnann | Elektrode, verfahren zu ihrer herstellung und ihre verwendung |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE2409117A1 (de) * | 1974-02-26 | 1975-09-18 | Basf Ag | Verfahren zur herstellung von propiolsaeure |
| JPS5927215B2 (ja) | 1978-12-27 | 1984-07-04 | 日産自動車株式会社 | 表面活性化処理を施した機能材料とその製造方法 |
| JPH01139785A (ja) * | 1987-11-27 | 1989-06-01 | Permelec Electrode Ltd | 電極触媒及びその製造方法 |
Family Cites Families (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US263A (en) * | 1837-07-11 | Improvement in fire and burglar proof safes | ||
| DE15C (de) * | 1877-07-23 | L. E. F. VAERST zu Hoerde | Signal-Apparat zur Kontrole des jeweiligen Wasserstandes im Dampfkessel mit gleichzeitiger Benutzung als Luftventil |
-
1971
- 1971-04-22 DE DE19712119570 patent/DE2119570A1/de active Pending
-
1972
- 1972-04-14 FR FR7213159A patent/FR2133729B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1972-04-14 BE BE782127A patent/BE782127A/xx unknown
- 1972-04-19 GB GB1807172A patent/GB1378703A/en not_active Expired
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4008144A (en) * | 1974-08-22 | 1977-02-15 | Agency Of Industrial Science & Technology | Method for manufacturing of electrode having porous ceramic substrate coated with electrodeposited lead dioxide and the electrode manufactured by said method |
| DE2539612A1 (de) * | 1974-09-06 | 1976-03-18 | Mallory & Co Inc P R | Kathode fuer eine elektrochemische zelle |
| DE3432652A1 (de) * | 1984-09-05 | 1986-03-13 | Michael Dipl.-Chem. 8068 Pfaffenhofen Gnann | Elektrode, verfahren zu ihrer herstellung und ihre verwendung |
| DE3432652C2 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) * | 1984-09-05 | 1990-09-20 | Werner Dipl.-Chem. 8043 Unterfoehring De Tillmetz |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| FR2133729B1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1977-04-01 |
| GB1378703A (en) | 1974-12-27 |
| BE782127A (fr) | 1972-10-16 |
| FR2133729A1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1972-12-01 |
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