DE1418643A1 - Verfahren und Katalysator zur Polymerisation von Olefinen - Google Patents
Verfahren und Katalysator zur Polymerisation von OlefinenInfo
- Publication number
- DE1418643A1 DE1418643A1 DE19601418643 DE1418643A DE1418643A1 DE 1418643 A1 DE1418643 A1 DE 1418643A1 DE 19601418643 DE19601418643 DE 19601418643 DE 1418643 A DE1418643 A DE 1418643A DE 1418643 A1 DE1418643 A1 DE 1418643A1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- aluminum
- mixture
- per mole
- mercury
- metallic
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 title claims description 16
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 9
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 title claims description 9
- 150000001336 alkenes Chemical class 0.000 title claims description 7
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 21
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 15
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N mercury Chemical compound [Hg] QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 229910052753 mercury Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229940100892 mercury compound Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000002731 mercury compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229940008718 metallic mercury Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims 2
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 5
- PUGUQINMNYINPK-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butyl 4-(2-chloroacetyl)piperazine-1-carboxylate Chemical compound CC(C)(C)OC(=O)N1CCN(C(=O)CCl)CC1 PUGUQINMNYINPK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 125000005234 alkyl aluminium group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- -1 aluminum halides Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 2
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012263 liquid product Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910000497 Amalgam Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 1
- 241001481828 Glyptocephalus cynoglossus Species 0.000 description 1
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N acrylic acid group Chemical group C(C=C)(=O)O NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910000041 hydrogen chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- IXCSERBJSXMMFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydrogen chloride Substances Cl.Cl IXCSERBJSXMMFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960002523 mercuric chloride Drugs 0.000 description 1
- LWJROJCJINYWOX-UHFFFAOYSA-L mercury dichloride Chemical compound Cl[Hg]Cl LWJROJCJINYWOX-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N olefin Natural products CCCCCCCC=C JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C2/00—Preparation of hydrocarbons from hydrocarbons containing a smaller number of carbon atoms
- C07C2/02—Preparation of hydrocarbons from hydrocarbons containing a smaller number of carbon atoms by addition between unsaturated hydrocarbons
- C07C2/04—Preparation of hydrocarbons from hydrocarbons containing a smaller number of carbon atoms by addition between unsaturated hydrocarbons by oligomerisation of well-defined unsaturated hydrocarbons without ring formation
- C07C2/06—Preparation of hydrocarbons from hydrocarbons containing a smaller number of carbon atoms by addition between unsaturated hydrocarbons by oligomerisation of well-defined unsaturated hydrocarbons without ring formation of alkenes, i.e. acyclic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond
- C07C2/08—Catalytic processes
- C07C2/26—Catalytic processes with hydrides or organic compounds
- C07C2/30—Catalytic processes with hydrides or organic compounds containing metal-to-carbon bond; Metal hydrides
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C2/00—Preparation of hydrocarbons from hydrocarbons containing a smaller number of carbon atoms
- C07C2/02—Preparation of hydrocarbons from hydrocarbons containing a smaller number of carbon atoms by addition between unsaturated hydrocarbons
- C07C2/04—Preparation of hydrocarbons from hydrocarbons containing a smaller number of carbon atoms by addition between unsaturated hydrocarbons by oligomerisation of well-defined unsaturated hydrocarbons without ring formation
- C07C2/06—Preparation of hydrocarbons from hydrocarbons containing a smaller number of carbon atoms by addition between unsaturated hydrocarbons by oligomerisation of well-defined unsaturated hydrocarbons without ring formation of alkenes, i.e. acyclic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond
- C07C2/08—Catalytic processes
- C07C2/24—Catalytic processes with metals
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F10/00—Homopolymers and copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C2521/00—Catalysts comprising the elements, oxides or hydroxides of magnesium, boron, aluminium, carbon, silicon, titanium, zirconium or hafnium
- C07C2521/02—Boron or aluminium; Oxides or hydroxides thereof
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C2521/00—Catalysts comprising the elements, oxides or hydroxides of magnesium, boron, aluminium, carbon, silicon, titanium, zirconium or hafnium
- C07C2521/10—Magnesium; Oxides or hydroxides thereof
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C2523/00—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group C07C2521/00
- C07C2523/06—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group C07C2521/00 of zinc, cadmium or mercury
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C2527/00—Catalysts comprising the elements or compounds of halogens, sulfur, selenium, tellurium, phosphorus or nitrogen; Catalysts comprising carbon compounds
- C07C2527/06—Halogens; Compounds thereof
- C07C2527/125—Compounds comprising a halogen and scandium, yttrium, aluminium, gallium, indium or thallium
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C2531/00—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds
- C07C2531/02—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds containing organic compounds or metal hydrides
- C07C2531/12—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds containing organic compounds or metal hydrides containing organo-metallic compounds or metal hydrides
- C07C2531/14—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds containing organic compounds or metal hydrides containing organo-metallic compounds or metal hydrides of aluminium or boron
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Transition And Organic Metals Composition Catalysts For Addition Polymerization (AREA)
- Addition Polymer Or Copolymer, Post-Treatments, Or Chemical Modifications (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB4096159A GB886168A (en) | 1959-12-02 | 1959-12-02 | Improvements in or relating to catalysts and to a process of polymerisation using animproved catalyst |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE1418643A1 true DE1418643A1 (de) | 1969-04-24 |
Family
ID=10417460
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE19601418643 Pending DE1418643A1 (de) | 1959-12-02 | 1960-12-01 | Verfahren und Katalysator zur Polymerisation von Olefinen |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
BE (1) | BE597740A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
DE (1) | DE1418643A1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
GB (1) | GB886168A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
-
0
- BE BE597740D patent/BE597740A/xx unknown
-
1959
- 1959-12-02 GB GB4096159A patent/GB886168A/en not_active Expired
-
1960
- 1960-12-01 DE DE19601418643 patent/DE1418643A1/de active Pending
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
GB886168A (en) | 1962-01-03 |
BE597740A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
DE2103574C3 (de) | Verfahren zur selektiven Hydrierung von Kohlenwasserstoffgemischen | |
DE1420744A1 (de) | Polymerisationskatalysatoren und Verfahren zur Polymerisation und Mischpolymerisation unter Verwendung dieser Katalysatoren | |
DE2528183B2 (de) | Verfahren zur Herstellung von feuerfesten Materialien auf der Basis von Dolomit, Magnesiumoxid, Aluminiumoxid, Siliciumoxid oder Kohlenstoff | |
DE2633745A1 (de) | Verfahren zur herstellung von polyolefinoelen | |
DE1418643A1 (de) | Verfahren und Katalysator zur Polymerisation von Olefinen | |
DE2050071A1 (de) | Flussige Kohlenwasserstoffzubereitungen | |
DE1958585C3 (de) | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Äthylenhomopolymerisaten oder -copolymerisaten mit a-Olefinen | |
DE1176867B (de) | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Polybuten | |
DE2350795C2 (de) | Verfahren zur kontinuierlichen Polymerisation und Copolymerisation von Äthylen | |
DE604867C (de) | Verfahren zur O- oder C-Alkylierung von Phenolen | |
DE2526615A1 (de) | Verfahren zur oligomerisierung von alpha-olefinen und dafuer brauchbares katalysatorsystem | |
DE700434C (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | ||
DE2003746C3 (de) | Hydrokracken eines mehrkernigen Kohlenwasserstoffes in Gegenwart eines Zinkhalogenidkatalysators | |
DE1217945B (de) | Verfahren zur Herstellung von synthetischen Schmieroelen | |
DE874823C (de) | Verfahren zur Herstellung bestaendiger synthetischer Schmieroele | |
DE617595C (de) | Verfahren zur Herstellung ungesaettigter aliphatischer Kohlenwasserstoffe | |
DE1645305C (de) | Verfahren zur Polymerisation bzw Mischpolymerisation von alpha Olefinen | |
DE921450C (de) | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Aluminiumkohlenwasserstoffen, insbesondere Trialkylen, neben Kryolith | |
DE622017C (de) | Verfahren zur Raffination von Rohbenzin | |
DE1420744C (de) | Verfahren zur Polymerisation und Mischpolymerisation von alpha-Olefinen | |
DE858242C (de) | Verfahren zur Durchfuehrung von Friedel-Crafts-Reaktionen | |
DE730851C (de) | Verfahren zur Herstellung von oelartigen Kondensationsprodukten mit trocknenden Eigenschaften | |
DE1470512C (de) | Verfahren zur Entfernung von Stickstoff verbindungen aus Kohlenwasserstoffraktionen | |
DE1595344A1 (de) | Metallfreie Schmieroeladditive | |
DE970697C (de) | Verfahren zur Entfernung von Natrium und Vanadium aus rohem Erdoel |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
SH | Request for examination between 03.10.1968 and 22.04.1971 |