DE1300242C2 - Verfahren zur modifizierung eines butadien-polymerisates - Google Patents
Verfahren zur modifizierung eines butadien-polymerisatesInfo
- Publication number
- DE1300242C2 DE1300242C2 DE1964P0033777 DEP0033777A DE1300242C2 DE 1300242 C2 DE1300242 C2 DE 1300242C2 DE 1964P0033777 DE1964P0033777 DE 1964P0033777 DE P0033777 A DEP0033777 A DE P0033777A DE 1300242 C2 DE1300242 C2 DE 1300242C2
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- polymer
- chloride
- butadiene
- mooney viscosity
- polymers
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 32
- KAKZBPTYRLMSJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butadiene Chemical compound C=CC=C KAKZBPTYRLMSJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims description 16
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 89
- 229920002857 polybutadiene Polymers 0.000 claims description 26
- 239000005062 Polybutadiene Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 229920002587 poly(1,3-butadiene) polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 11
- XJDNKRIXUMDJCW-UHFFFAOYSA-J titanium tetrachloride Chemical compound Cl[Ti](Cl)(Cl)Cl XJDNKRIXUMDJCW-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 claims description 10
- VSCWAEJMTAWNJL-UHFFFAOYSA-K aluminium trichloride Chemical compound Cl[Al](Cl)Cl VSCWAEJMTAWNJL-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000002841 Lewis acid Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 150000007517 lewis acids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 5
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- CPELXLSAUQHCOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen bromide Chemical compound Br CPELXLSAUQHCOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000004177 diethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910000041 hydrogen chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- IXCSERBJSXMMFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydrogen chloride Substances Cl.Cl IXCSERBJSXMMFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- RBTARNINKXHZNM-UHFFFAOYSA-K iron trichloride Chemical compound Cl[Fe](Cl)Cl RBTARNINKXHZNM-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910000147 aluminium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- -1 aryl boron halides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052796 boron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- GVPFVAHMJGGAJG-UHFFFAOYSA-L cobalt dichloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].[Co+2] GVPFVAHMJGGAJG-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052723 transition metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000003624 transition metals Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- KRHYYFGTRYWZRS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorane Chemical compound F KRHYYFGTRYWZRS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910021578 Iron(III) chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910000042 hydrogen bromide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910000040 hydrogen fluoride Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000002902 organometallic compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000001869 cobalt compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- XMBWDFGMSWQBCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydrogen iodide Chemical compound I XMBWDFGMSWQBCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 229910000043 hydrogen iodide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 21
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 20
- 241001441571 Hiodontidae Species 0.000 description 12
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 9
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000006229 carbon black Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000004071 soot Substances 0.000 description 8
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc monoxide Chemical compound [Zn]=O XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 5
- 229920003052 natural elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 229920001194 natural rubber Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 5
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 244000043261 Hevea brasiliensis Species 0.000 description 4
- 229910010165 TiCu Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 4
- DMBHHRLKUKUOEG-UHFFFAOYSA-N diphenylamine Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1NC1=CC=CC=C1 DMBHHRLKUKUOEG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000003607 modifier Substances 0.000 description 4
- WRIDQFICGBMAFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N (E)-8-Octadecenoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCC(O)=O WRIDQFICGBMAFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- LQJBNNIYVWPHFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 20:1omega9c fatty acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O LQJBNNIYVWPHFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- QSBYPNXLFMSGKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 9-Heptadecensaeure Natural products CCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O QSBYPNXLFMSGKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 3
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Formaldehyde Chemical compound O=C WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000005642 Oleic acid Substances 0.000 description 3
- ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oleic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 3
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- QXJSBBXBKPUZAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N isooleic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QXJSBBXBKPUZAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000007791 liquid phase Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 3
- OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-pentane Natural products CCCCC OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-KTKRTIGZSA-N oleic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC(O)=O ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-KTKRTIGZSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000005060 rubber Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000011787 zinc oxide Substances 0.000 description 3
- RRHGJUQNOFWUDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isoprene Chemical compound CC(=C)C=C RRHGJUQNOFWUDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 2
- MVPPADPHJFYWMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N chlorobenzene Chemical compound ClC1=CC=CC=C1 MVPPADPHJFYWMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000001868 cobalt Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007859 condensation product Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000013068 control sample Substances 0.000 description 2
- YNLAOSYQHBDIKW-UHFFFAOYSA-M diethylaluminium chloride Chemical compound CC[Al](Cl)CC YNLAOSYQHBDIKW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 239000006232 furnace black Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920001519 homopolymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000006317 isomerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000007363 ring formation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007086 side reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920003048 styrene butadiene rubber Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920003051 synthetic elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000005061 synthetic rubber Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WSLDOOZREJYCGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-Dichloroethane Chemical compound ClCCCl WSLDOOZREJYCGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KPZGRMZPZLOPBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-dichloro-2,2-bis(chloromethyl)propane Chemical compound ClCC(CCl)(CCl)CCl KPZGRMZPZLOPBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KBPLFHHGFOOTCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-Octanol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCO KBPLFHHGFOOTCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XNYMFHGATXIPOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-methyl-2,3-bis(2-methylpropyl)phenol Chemical compound CC(C)CC1=C(C)C=CC(O)=C1CC(C)C XNYMFHGATXIPOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 7553-56-2 Chemical compound [I] ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NLHHRLWOUZZQLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acrylonitrile Chemical compound C=CC#N NLHHRLWOUZZQLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910015900 BF3 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XDTMQSROBMDMFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cyclohexane Chemical compound C1CCCCC1 XDTMQSROBMDMFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000004606 Fillers/Extenders Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006238 High Abrasion Furnace Substances 0.000 description 1
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NHTMVDHEPJAVLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isooctane Chemical compound CC(C)CC(C)(C)C NHTMVDHEPJAVLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241001026509 Kata Species 0.000 description 1
- 229920000297 Rayon Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000002174 Styrene-butadiene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000005234 alkyl aluminium group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000001408 amides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000004945 aromatic hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003849 aromatic solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- TZNCLYJRGCYJHE-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzene butane Chemical compound CCCC.CCCC.C1=CC=CC=C1.C1=CC=CC=C1 TZNCLYJRGCYJHE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 1
- WTEOIRVLGSZEPR-UHFFFAOYSA-N boron trifluoride Chemical compound FB(F)F WTEOIRVLGSZEPR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000005587 bubbling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000001273 butane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- YACLQRRMGMJLJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N chloroprene Chemical compound ClC(=C)C=C YACLQRRMGMJLJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000001427 coherent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 125000000113 cyclohexyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003085 diluting agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- JVSWJIKNEAIKJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethyl-hexane Natural products CCCCCC(C)C JVSWJIKNEAIKJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007720 emulsion polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009778 extrusion testing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000008282 halocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000020169 heat generation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052740 iodine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011630 iodine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052744 lithium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- UVEWQKMPXAHFST-UHFFFAOYSA-N n,1-diphenylmethanimine Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C=NC1=CC=CC=C1 UVEWQKMPXAHFST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IJDNQMDRQITEOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-butane Chemical compound CCCC IJDNQMDRQITEOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012299 nitrogen atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000002524 organometallic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002959 polymer blend Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010057 rubber processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005070 sampling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010517 secondary reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012721 stereospecific polymerization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 description 1
- NLLZTRMHNHVXJJ-UHFFFAOYSA-J titanium tetraiodide Chemical compound I[Ti](I)(I)I NLLZTRMHNHVXJJ-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 description 1
- 238000004073 vulcanization Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08C—TREATMENT OR CHEMICAL MODIFICATION OF RUBBERS
- C08C19/00—Chemical modification of rubber
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Addition Polymer Or Copolymer, Post-Treatments, Or Chemical Modifications (AREA)
- Transition And Organic Metals Composition Catalysts For Addition Polymerization (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA870424 | 1963-03-08 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE1300242C2 true DE1300242C2 (de) | 1977-12-29 |
| DE1300242B DE1300242B (enEXAMPLES) | 1977-12-29 |
Family
ID=4141682
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE1964P0033777 Expired DE1300242C2 (de) | 1963-03-08 | 1964-03-06 | Verfahren zur modifizierung eines butadien-polymerisates |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| BE (1) | BE644501A (enEXAMPLES) |
| BR (1) | BR6457350D0 (enEXAMPLES) |
| DE (1) | DE1300242C2 (enEXAMPLES) |
| GB (1) | GB992210A (enEXAMPLES) |
| NL (2) | NL6401885A (enEXAMPLES) |
Families Citing this family (18)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE1263289B (de) * | 1963-09-07 | 1968-03-14 | Bayer Ag | Vulkanisierbare Mischung aus einem mit metallorganischen Katalysatoren hergestelltenPolybutadien und einem Kautschukstreckoel |
| DE1570332A1 (de) * | 1965-02-01 | 1970-02-05 | Huels Chemische Werke Ag | Verfahren zur definierten Erhoehung des Molekulargewichtes ungesaettigter polymerer Kohlenwasserstoffe |
| DE1251535B (de) * | 1965-05-04 | 1967-10-05 | Badische Anilin £x Soda-Fabrik Aktiengesellschaft Ludwigshafen/Rhem | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Butadienpolymensaten |
| US3547864A (en) * | 1967-08-18 | 1970-12-15 | Polymer Corp | Stereospecific polymerization of conjugated diolefins in the presence of halogen substituted diolefins |
| US3506638A (en) * | 1967-12-29 | 1970-04-14 | Phillips Petroleum Co | Polymer modification with a complex of arn2x and rmx |
| US3520865A (en) * | 1969-01-23 | 1970-07-21 | Bayer Ag | Treatment of diene elastomers with boron compounds |
| US3737421A (en) * | 1971-02-02 | 1973-06-05 | Firestone Tire & Rubber Co | Process of joining by means of polyhalogen compounds |
| US3956232A (en) * | 1972-11-20 | 1976-05-11 | Phillips Petroleum Company | Preparation of organometal terminated polymers |
| US4026865A (en) * | 1974-07-01 | 1977-05-31 | Phillips Petroleum Company | Preparation of organometal terminated polymers |
| US4115636A (en) * | 1976-09-29 | 1978-09-19 | Lev Moiseevich Kogan | Modified and stabilized synthetic cis-1,4 polyisoprene and method for producing same |
| JPS55152706A (en) * | 1979-05-18 | 1980-11-28 | Japan Synthetic Rubber Co Ltd | Preparation of rubber having nonextractable deterioration-inhibiting ability |
| US4301258A (en) | 1980-05-27 | 1981-11-17 | The Goodyear Tire & Rubber Company | Cyclic organo carbonate and sulfite coupling agents for living polymers of conjugated dienes |
| US4340691A (en) | 1980-05-27 | 1982-07-20 | The Goodyear Tire & Rubber Company | Linear organo carbonate coupling agents for living polymers of conjugated dienes |
| US4301259A (en) | 1980-05-27 | 1981-11-17 | The Goodyear Tire & Rubber Company | Linear organo carbonate coupling agents for living polymers of conjugated dienes |
| US4340690A (en) | 1980-05-27 | 1982-07-20 | The Goodyear Tire & Rubber Company | Cyclic organo carbonate and sulfite coupling agents for living polymers of conjugated dienes |
| NL8201172A (nl) * | 1982-03-22 | 1983-10-17 | Synres Internationaal Nv | Organotinverbindingen bevattende polymeren en verf op basis daarvan. |
| EP0616667B1 (en) * | 1991-12-17 | 1996-01-17 | AlliedSignal Inc. | Lightweight and high thermal conductivity brake rotor |
| JPH05287009A (ja) * | 1992-04-06 | 1993-11-02 | Arakawa Chem Ind Co Ltd | 低ヨウ素価樹脂の製法 |
Family Cites Families (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| NL248646A (enEXAMPLES) * | 1960-02-20 | |||
| DE1130173B (de) * | 1960-02-24 | 1962-05-24 | Solvay Werke Gmbh | Verfahren zur Hydrochlorierung von chlor- und carboxylgruppenfreien Polymerisaten oder Mischpolymerisaten von 1, 3-Butadien |
-
0
- NL NL136856D patent/NL136856C/xx active
-
1964
- 1964-02-27 NL NL6401885A patent/NL6401885A/xx unknown
- 1964-02-28 BE BE644501D patent/BE644501A/xx unknown
- 1964-03-05 BR BR15735064A patent/BR6457350D0/pt unknown
- 1964-03-05 GB GB940364A patent/GB992210A/en not_active Expired
- 1964-03-06 DE DE1964P0033777 patent/DE1300242C2/de not_active Expired
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| BE644501A (enEXAMPLES) | 1964-06-15 |
| BR6457350D0 (pt) | 1973-09-06 |
| DE1300242B (enEXAMPLES) | 1977-12-29 |
| NL136856C (enEXAMPLES) | |
| NL6401885A (enEXAMPLES) | 1964-09-09 |
| GB992210A (en) | 1965-05-19 |
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