DE1171738B - Netzmittel fuer gelatinehaltige Schichten eines photographischen Ein- oder Mehr-schichtenmaterials - Google Patents
Netzmittel fuer gelatinehaltige Schichten eines photographischen Ein- oder Mehr-schichtenmaterialsInfo
- Publication number
- DE1171738B DE1171738B DEA42180A DEA0042180A DE1171738B DE 1171738 B DE1171738 B DE 1171738B DE A42180 A DEA42180 A DE A42180A DE A0042180 A DEA0042180 A DE A0042180A DE 1171738 B DE1171738 B DE 1171738B
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- sucrose
- gelatin
- wetting agent
- photographic
- emulsion
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 229920000159 gelatin Polymers 0.000 title claims description 22
- 235000019322 gelatine Nutrition 0.000 title claims description 22
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title claims description 11
- 239000000080 wetting agent Substances 0.000 title description 17
- 239000001828 Gelatine Substances 0.000 title 1
- 108010010803 Gelatin Proteins 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000008273 gelatin Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- 235000011852 gelatine desserts Nutrition 0.000 claims description 21
- 229930006000 Sucrose Natural products 0.000 claims description 14
- CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N Sucrose Chemical compound O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@]1(CO)O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- KGUHOFWIXKIURA-VQXBOQCVSA-N [(2r,3s,4s,5r,6r)-6-[(2s,3s,4s,5r)-3,4-dihydroxy-2,5-bis(hydroxymethyl)oxolan-2-yl]oxy-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl]methyl dodecanoate Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](COC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCC)O[C@@H]1O[C@@]1(CO)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 KGUHOFWIXKIURA-VQXBOQCVSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000005720 sucrose Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 229940032085 sucrose monolaurate Drugs 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 claims description 9
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 23
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 18
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 16
- 239000001397 quillaja saponaria molina bark Substances 0.000 description 7
- 229930182490 saponin Natural products 0.000 description 7
- 150000007949 saponins Chemical class 0.000 description 7
- 239000011241 protective layer Substances 0.000 description 6
- 150000003445 sucroses Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 5
- -1 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 4
- ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylformamide Chemical compound CN(C)C=O ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000009736 wetting Methods 0.000 description 3
- KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Succinic acid Natural products OC(=O)CCC(O)=O KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 150000002016 disaccharides Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- POULHZVOKOAJMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N dodecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O POULHZVOKOAJMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000005187 foaming Methods 0.000 description 2
- WWZKQHOCKIZLMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N octanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCC(O)=O WWZKQHOCKIZLMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004848 polyfunctional curative Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000035945 sensitivity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000007711 solidification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008023 solidification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000001384 succinic acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- TWJNQYPJQDRXPH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-cyanobenzohydrazide Chemical compound NNC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C#N TWJNQYPJQDRXPH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241001479434 Agfa Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000005635 Caprylic acid (CAS 124-07-2) Substances 0.000 description 1
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Carbonate Chemical compound [O-]C([O-])=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000005639 Lauric acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000021360 Myristic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- TUNFSRHWOTWDNC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Myristic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O TUNFSRHWOTWDNC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- KURZCZMGELAPSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N [Br].[I] Chemical compound [Br].[I] KURZCZMGELAPSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000013543 active substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000000129 anionic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229940053200 antiepileptics fatty acid derivative Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000012736 aqueous medium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000002091 cationic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001804 emulsifying effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003925 fat Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019387 fatty acid methyl ester Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- XMBWDFGMSWQBCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydrogen iodide Chemical compound I XMBWDFGMSWQBCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011229 interlayer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 244000145841 kine Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000010721 machine oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229960002446 octanoic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000003755 preservative agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000003242 quaternary ammonium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000007127 saponification reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000021391 short chain fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- ADZWSOLPGZMUMY-UHFFFAOYSA-M silver bromide Chemical compound [Ag]Br ADZWSOLPGZMUMY-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003459 sulfonic acid esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000005809 transesterification reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010626 work up procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03C—PHOTOSENSITIVE MATERIALS FOR PHOTOGRAPHIC PURPOSES; PHOTOGRAPHIC PROCESSES, e.g. CINE, X-RAY, COLOUR, STEREO-PHOTOGRAPHIC PROCESSES; AUXILIARY PROCESSES IN PHOTOGRAPHY
- G03C1/00—Photosensitive materials
- G03C1/005—Silver halide emulsions; Preparation thereof; Physical treatment thereof; Incorporation of additives therein
- G03C1/06—Silver halide emulsions; Preparation thereof; Physical treatment thereof; Incorporation of additives therein with non-macromolecular additives
- G03C1/38—Dispersants; Agents facilitating spreading
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Spectroscopy & Molecular Physics (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Silver Salt Photography Or Processing Solution Therefor (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
Priority Applications (6)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DEA42180A DE1171738B (de) | 1963-01-26 | 1963-01-26 | Netzmittel fuer gelatinehaltige Schichten eines photographischen Ein- oder Mehr-schichtenmaterials |
| CH18964A CH434971A (de) | 1963-01-26 | 1964-01-08 | Photographisches Material |
| US336648A US3516833A (en) | 1963-01-26 | 1964-01-09 | Photographic material containing a hydrophilic colloid and a sucrose ester |
| GB3196/64A GB1039183A (en) | 1963-01-26 | 1964-01-24 | Gelatin-containing compositions |
| BE642936A BE642936A (en, 2012) | 1963-01-26 | 1964-01-24 | |
| FR961595A FR1381742A (fr) | 1963-01-26 | 1964-01-27 | Matière photographique photosensible |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DEA42180A DE1171738B (de) | 1963-01-26 | 1963-01-26 | Netzmittel fuer gelatinehaltige Schichten eines photographischen Ein- oder Mehr-schichtenmaterials |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE1171738B true DE1171738B (de) | 1964-06-04 |
Family
ID=6932957
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DEA42180A Pending DE1171738B (de) | 1963-01-26 | 1963-01-26 | Netzmittel fuer gelatinehaltige Schichten eines photographischen Ein- oder Mehr-schichtenmaterials |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US3516833A (en, 2012) |
| BE (1) | BE642936A (en, 2012) |
| CH (1) | CH434971A (en, 2012) |
| DE (1) | DE1171738B (en, 2012) |
| GB (1) | GB1039183A (en, 2012) |
Families Citing this family (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB1077317A (en) * | 1964-11-26 | 1967-07-26 | Fuji Photo Film Co Ltd | Improvements in and relating to photographic gelatin-containing coating compositions |
| US4161408A (en) * | 1977-06-06 | 1979-07-17 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Method for the preparation of a photothermographic system |
| US5451497A (en) * | 1993-12-30 | 1995-09-19 | Eastman Kodak Company | Photographic dispersion having improved stability |
| US5426019A (en) * | 1993-12-30 | 1995-06-20 | Eastman Kodak Company | Color photographic element |
| US5582963A (en) * | 1994-10-28 | 1996-12-10 | Fuji Photo Film Co., Ltd. | Process for preparation of silver halide photographic material having emulsion layer and antistatic backing layer |
| ITSV20010038A1 (it) | 2001-10-30 | 2003-04-30 | Ferrania Spa | Dispersione fotografica per coloranti filtro gialli |
Family Cites Families (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2114490A (en) * | 1937-09-27 | 1938-04-19 | Benjamin R Harris | Emulsion |
| US3016334A (en) * | 1958-11-24 | 1962-01-09 | Thomas J Lewis | Skin cream containing low gel strength, low viscosity gelatin |
-
1963
- 1963-01-26 DE DEA42180A patent/DE1171738B/de active Pending
-
1964
- 1964-01-08 CH CH18964A patent/CH434971A/de unknown
- 1964-01-09 US US336648A patent/US3516833A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1964-01-24 BE BE642936A patent/BE642936A/xx unknown
- 1964-01-24 GB GB3196/64A patent/GB1039183A/en not_active Expired
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| US3516833A (en) | 1970-06-23 |
| BE642936A (en, 2012) | 1964-07-24 |
| GB1039183A (en) | 1966-08-17 |
| CH434971A (de) | 1967-04-30 |
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