DE1141850B - Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Verbesserung einer thermisch-chemischen Oberflaechenbehandlung von Rohren - Google Patents

Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Verbesserung einer thermisch-chemischen Oberflaechenbehandlung von Rohren

Info

Publication number
DE1141850B
DE1141850B DEE11740A DEE0011740A DE1141850B DE 1141850 B DE1141850 B DE 1141850B DE E11740 A DEE11740 A DE E11740A DE E0011740 A DEE0011740 A DE E0011740A DE 1141850 B DE1141850 B DE 1141850B
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
tube
gas
pipe
glow
glow discharge
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
DEE11740A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Inventor
Hans Bucek
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Elektrophysikalische Anstalt Bernhard Berghaus
Original Assignee
Elektrophysikalische Anstalt Bernhard Berghaus
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from CH2796055A external-priority patent/CH364522A/de
Application filed by Elektrophysikalische Anstalt Bernhard Berghaus filed Critical Elektrophysikalische Anstalt Bernhard Berghaus
Publication of DE1141850B publication Critical patent/DE1141850B/de
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C22METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
    • C22BPRODUCTION AND REFINING OF METALS; PRETREATMENT OF RAW MATERIALS
    • C22B4/00Electrothermal treatment of ores or metallurgical products for obtaining metals or alloys
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23CCOATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
    • C23C8/00Solid state diffusion of only non-metal elements into metallic material surfaces; Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive gas, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals
    • C23C8/06Solid state diffusion of only non-metal elements into metallic material surfaces; Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive gas, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using gases
    • C23C8/36Solid state diffusion of only non-metal elements into metallic material surfaces; Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive gas, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using gases using ionised gases, e.g. ionitriding
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23CCOATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
    • C23C8/00Solid state diffusion of only non-metal elements into metallic material surfaces; Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive gas, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals
    • C23C8/06Solid state diffusion of only non-metal elements into metallic material surfaces; Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive gas, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using gases
    • C23C8/36Solid state diffusion of only non-metal elements into metallic material surfaces; Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive gas, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using gases using ionised gases, e.g. ionitriding
    • C23C8/38Treatment of ferrous surfaces
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F41WEAPONS
    • F41AFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS COMMON TO BOTH SMALLARMS AND ORDNANCE, e.g. CANNONS; MOUNTINGS FOR SMALLARMS OR ORDNANCE
    • F41A21/00Barrels; Gun tubes; Muzzle attachments; Barrel mounting means
    • F41A21/22Barrels which have undergone surface treatment, e.g. phosphating
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01JELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
    • H01J37/00Discharge tubes with provision for introducing objects or material to be exposed to the discharge, e.g. for the purpose of examination or processing thereof
    • H01J37/32Gas-filled discharge tubes
    • H01J37/32009Arrangements for generation of plasma specially adapted for examination or treatment of objects, e.g. plasma sources
    • H01J37/32018Glow discharge
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10STECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S148/00Metal treatment
    • Y10S148/902Metal treatment having portions of differing metallurgical properties or characteristics
    • Y10S148/903Directly treated with high energy electromagnetic waves or particles, e.g. laser, electron beam
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10STECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S422/00Chemical apparatus and process disinfecting, deodorizing, preserving, or sterilizing
    • Y10S422/906Plasma or ion generation means

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
  • Geology (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Solid-Phase Diffusion Into Metallic Material Surfaces (AREA)
  • Heat Treatment Of Articles (AREA)
DEE11740A 1950-11-09 1955-12-23 Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Verbesserung einer thermisch-chemischen Oberflaechenbehandlung von Rohren Pending DE1141850B (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CH2916409X 1950-11-09
CH810802X 1954-12-27
CH2796055A CH364522A (de) 1955-12-16 1955-12-16 Verfahren zur Behandlung von Rohren aus Eisen, Stahl oder deren Legierungen zwecks Steigerung der Verschleissfestigkeit

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE1141850B true DE1141850B (de) 1962-12-27

Family

ID=32397333

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DEE11740A Pending DE1141850B (de) 1950-11-09 1955-12-23 Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Verbesserung einer thermisch-chemischen Oberflaechenbehandlung von Rohren

Country Status (7)

Country Link
US (2) US2946708A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow)
BE (1) BE553492A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow)
CH (1) CH342980A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow)
DE (1) DE1141850B (enrdf_load_stackoverflow)
FR (2) FR1126104A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow)
GB (2) GB810802A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow)
LU (1) LU34829A1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1281771B (de) * 1968-04-18 1968-10-31 Berghaus Elektrophysik Anst Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Ionitrierhaerten von Rohren aus Eisen und Stahl mittels elektrischer Glimmentladung
EP0036191B1 (de) * 1980-03-18 1984-05-23 Schott Glaswerke Plasmabeschichtungsverfahren für die Innenbeschichtung von rohrförmigen Glasrohlingen
DE19959845B4 (de) * 1998-12-10 2012-11-29 Stefan Laure Plasmagenerator

Families Citing this family (33)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3258634A (en) * 1966-06-28 Non-tubulent plow ion chamber t. a. rich
US3077444A (en) * 1956-06-13 1963-02-12 Siegfried R Hoh Laminated magnetic materials and methods
US3190772A (en) * 1960-02-10 1965-06-22 Berghaus Bernhard Method of hardening work in an electric glow discharge
US3108915A (en) * 1961-06-30 1963-10-29 Bell Telephone Labor Inc Selective diffusion technique
US3356601A (en) * 1962-05-21 1967-12-05 Inoue Kiyoshi Controlled electrical diffusion in an electromagnetic field
US3536602A (en) * 1967-01-27 1970-10-27 Gen Electric Glow inhibiting method for glow discharge apparatus
USRE28918E (en) * 1969-12-12 1976-07-27 Electrophysikaische Anstalt Bernard Berghaus Components of a rotary piston machine
US3728051A (en) * 1970-11-16 1973-04-17 G Humbert Iron or steel components of a rotary piston machine
US3849276A (en) * 1971-03-19 1974-11-19 Ibm Process for forming reactive layers whose thickness is independent of time
GB1392811A (en) * 1971-04-07 1975-04-30 Atomic Energy Authority Uk Methods for treating steel to modify the structure thereof
US3915757A (en) * 1972-08-09 1975-10-28 Niels N Engel Ion plating method and product therefrom
US3855110A (en) * 1973-11-15 1974-12-17 United Aircraft Corp Cylindrical rf sputtering apparatus
FR2332336A1 (fr) * 1975-11-21 1977-06-17 Vide & Traitement Sa Procede et four pour la realisation de traitements de metaux par bombardement ionique
DE2657078C2 (de) * 1975-12-29 1984-08-16 Kawasaki Jukogyo K.K., Kobe, Hyogo Einrichtung zur Gleichstrom-Ionennitrierung von Werkstücken
DE2606396C3 (de) * 1976-02-18 1979-01-04 Ionit Anstalt Bernhard Berghaus, Vaduz Vorrichtung zum Aufheizen und Einstellen einer vorgegebenen Behandlungstemperatur von Werkstücken mittels stromstarker Glimmentladung
JPS6043431B2 (ja) * 1976-04-06 1985-09-27 三菱製鋼株式会社 軽荷重用窒化機械部品の製造法
JPS5544545A (en) * 1978-09-26 1980-03-28 Usui Internatl Ind Co Ltd Material for high pressure fuel injection pipe and manufacture thereof
US4326898A (en) * 1978-11-13 1982-04-27 Massachusetts Institute Of Technology Method for forming material surfaces
FR2446327A1 (fr) * 1979-01-09 1980-08-08 Fours Indls Cie Procede de traitement thermochimique de la paroi interne de corps ouverts a deux bouts par bombardement ionique, et dispositif pour la mise en oeuvre
US4394234A (en) * 1979-02-02 1983-07-19 Hitachi, Ltd. Method of processing electrically conductive material by glow discharge
US4609564C2 (en) * 1981-02-24 2001-10-09 Masco Vt Inc Method of and apparatus for the coating of a substrate with material electrically transformed into a vapor phase
DE3300175C2 (de) * 1983-01-05 1986-06-05 Wolfgang Th. Dipl.-Ing. 7238 Oberndorf Wegwerth Verfahren zur Herstellung von Waffenrohren
GB8625912D0 (en) * 1986-10-29 1986-12-03 Electricity Council Thermochemical treatment
BE1001027A3 (nl) * 1987-10-21 1989-06-13 Bekaert Sa Nv Werkwijze en inrichting voor het reinigen van een langwerpig metalen substraat, zoals een draad, een band, een koord, enz., alsmede volgens die werkwijze gereinigde substraten en met dergelijke substraten versterkte voorwerpen uit polymeermateriaal.
US4878570A (en) * 1988-01-25 1989-11-07 Dana Corporation Surface hardened sprags and rollers
US5123972A (en) * 1990-04-30 1992-06-23 Dana Corporation Hardened insert and brake shoe for backstopping clutch
JP2991759B2 (ja) * 1990-09-28 1999-12-20 日本電子工業株式会社 窒化処理鋼の製造方法
CA2065581C (en) * 1991-04-22 2002-03-12 Andal Corp. Plasma enhancement apparatus and method for physical vapor deposition
DE4427902C1 (de) * 1994-08-06 1995-03-30 Leybold Durferrit Gmbh Verfahren zum Aufkohlen von Bauteilen aus kohlungsfähigen Werkstoffen mittels einer impulsförmig betriebenen Plasmaentladung
GB9614303D0 (en) * 1996-07-08 1996-09-04 Nsk Rhp Europe Technology Co Ltd Surface treatment of bearing steels
JP5857344B2 (ja) * 2010-07-27 2016-02-10 株式会社ユーテック プラズマポーリング装置及び圧電体の製造方法
EP3502302B1 (en) 2017-12-22 2022-03-02 Ge Avio S.r.l. Nitriding process for carburizing ferrium steels
GB2597794B (en) * 2020-08-06 2022-12-28 Gallyon Gun And Rifle Makers Ltd Method of manufacturing, repairing, hardening and/or improving the wear resistance of a component of a firearm

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB670869A (en) * 1949-07-08 1952-04-23 Gasaccumulator Svenska Ab Improvements in and relating to the manufacture of gun barrels
DE904491C (de) * 1950-08-03 1954-02-18 Berghaus Elektrophysik Anst Verfahren zur Steuerung von zur Durchfuehrung technischer Prozesse dienenden Gasentladungen und Vorrichtung zur Durchfuehrung des Verfahrens

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1927792A (en) * 1931-12-01 1933-09-19 Gen Electric Photo-electric tube
GB427623A (en) * 1932-07-19 1935-04-23 Deutsche Edelstahlwerke Ag A method of treating metallic articles or the metallic surface layers or coatings of articles
US2200909A (en) * 1937-11-30 1940-05-14 Berghaus Metallization of metal articles by cathode disintegration
GB529544A (en) * 1938-06-08 1940-11-22 Bernhard Berghaus Improvements in and relating to the thermal obtention of metals from metal compounds
US2266735A (en) * 1939-03-11 1941-12-23 Berghaus Glow discharge oven

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB670869A (en) * 1949-07-08 1952-04-23 Gasaccumulator Svenska Ab Improvements in and relating to the manufacture of gun barrels
DE904491C (de) * 1950-08-03 1954-02-18 Berghaus Elektrophysik Anst Verfahren zur Steuerung von zur Durchfuehrung technischer Prozesse dienenden Gasentladungen und Vorrichtung zur Durchfuehrung des Verfahrens

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1281771B (de) * 1968-04-18 1968-10-31 Berghaus Elektrophysik Anst Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Ionitrierhaerten von Rohren aus Eisen und Stahl mittels elektrischer Glimmentladung
EP0036191B1 (de) * 1980-03-18 1984-05-23 Schott Glaswerke Plasmabeschichtungsverfahren für die Innenbeschichtung von rohrförmigen Glasrohlingen
DE19959845B4 (de) * 1998-12-10 2012-11-29 Stefan Laure Plasmagenerator

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
BE553492A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) 1960-01-15
FR69955E (fr) 1959-01-30
US2946708A (en) 1960-07-26
GB810802A (en) 1959-03-25
GB828699A (en) 1960-02-24
FR1126104A (fr) 1956-11-15
CH342980A (de) 1959-12-15
US2916409A (en) 1959-12-08
LU34829A1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) 1957-02-18

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