DE102010032075A1 - Wasserstofferzeugung mittels hydrierten Polysilanen zum Betrieb von Brennstoffzellen - Google Patents

Wasserstofferzeugung mittels hydrierten Polysilanen zum Betrieb von Brennstoffzellen Download PDF

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Publication number
DE102010032075A1
DE102010032075A1 DE102010032075A DE102010032075A DE102010032075A1 DE 102010032075 A1 DE102010032075 A1 DE 102010032075A1 DE 102010032075 A DE102010032075 A DE 102010032075A DE 102010032075 A DE102010032075 A DE 102010032075A DE 102010032075 A1 DE102010032075 A1 DE 102010032075A1
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Germany
Prior art keywords
fuel cell
hydrogen
supply device
water
reaction chamber
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DE102010032075A
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German (de)
English (en)
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DE102010032075A8 (de
Inventor
Jürgen Steinwandel
Agata Godula-Jopek
Christian Wolff
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Airbus Defence and Space GmbH
Spawnt Private SARL
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EADS Deutschland GmbH
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Priority to DE102010032075A priority Critical patent/DE102010032075A1/de
Priority to KR1020137004594A priority patent/KR101943114B1/ko
Priority to JP2013521072A priority patent/JP2013533597A/ja
Priority to CN201180035876.4A priority patent/CN103270634B/zh
Priority to US13/811,521 priority patent/US20130266505A1/en
Priority to EP11741424.3A priority patent/EP2596541B1/de
Priority to PCT/EP2011/062466 priority patent/WO2012010639A1/de
Publication of DE102010032075A1 publication Critical patent/DE102010032075A1/de
Publication of DE102010032075A8 publication Critical patent/DE102010032075A8/de
Priority to JP2016090404A priority patent/JP2016189330A/ja
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B64AIRCRAFT; AVIATION; COSMONAUTICS
    • B64DEQUIPMENT FOR FITTING IN OR TO AIRCRAFT; FLIGHT SUITS; PARACHUTES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF POWER PLANTS OR PROPULSION TRANSMISSIONS IN AIRCRAFT
    • B64D41/00Power installations for auxiliary purposes
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/06Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01BNON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B3/00Hydrogen; Gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen; Separation of hydrogen from mixtures containing it; Purification of hydrogen
    • C01B3/02Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen
    • C01B3/04Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by decomposition of inorganic compounds, e.g. ammonia
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01BNON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B3/00Hydrogen; Gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen; Separation of hydrogen from mixtures containing it; Purification of hydrogen
    • C01B3/02Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen
    • C01B3/06Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of inorganic compounds containing electro-positively bound hydrogen, e.g. water, acids, bases, ammonia, with inorganic reducing agents
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/04Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/06Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues
    • H01M8/0606Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues with means for production of gaseous reactants
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/06Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues
    • H01M8/0606Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues with means for production of gaseous reactants
    • H01M8/0656Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues with means for production of gaseous reactants by electrochemical means
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B64AIRCRAFT; AVIATION; COSMONAUTICS
    • B64DEQUIPMENT FOR FITTING IN OR TO AIRCRAFT; FLIGHT SUITS; PARACHUTES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF POWER PLANTS OR PROPULSION TRANSMISSIONS IN AIRCRAFT
    • B64D41/00Power installations for auxiliary purposes
    • B64D2041/005Fuel cells
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01BNON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/06Integration with other chemical processes
    • C01B2203/066Integration with other chemical processes with fuel cells
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01BNON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/16Controlling the process
    • C01B2203/169Controlling the feed
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/10Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
    • H01M2008/1095Fuel cells with polymeric electrolytes
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M2250/00Fuel cells for particular applications; Specific features of fuel cell system
    • H01M2250/20Fuel cells in motive systems, e.g. vehicle, ship, plane
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/30Hydrogen technology
    • Y02E60/36Hydrogen production from non-carbon containing sources, e.g. by water electrolysis
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/30Hydrogen technology
    • Y02E60/50Fuel cells
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P20/00Technologies relating to chemical industry
    • Y02P20/10Process efficiency
    • Y02P20/129Energy recovery, e.g. by cogeneration, H2recovery or pressure recovery turbines
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T50/00Aeronautics or air transport
    • Y02T50/40Weight reduction
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T90/00Enabling technologies or technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02T90/40Application of hydrogen technology to transportation, e.g. using fuel cells

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
  • Fuel Cell (AREA)
DE102010032075A 2010-07-23 2010-07-23 Wasserstofferzeugung mittels hydrierten Polysilanen zum Betrieb von Brennstoffzellen Withdrawn DE102010032075A1 (de)

Priority Applications (8)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102010032075A DE102010032075A1 (de) 2010-07-23 2010-07-23 Wasserstofferzeugung mittels hydrierten Polysilanen zum Betrieb von Brennstoffzellen
KR1020137004594A KR101943114B1 (ko) 2010-07-23 2011-07-20 수소화 폴리실란에 의한 연료 전지 작동용 수소의 발생
JP2013521072A JP2013533597A (ja) 2010-07-23 2011-07-20 燃料電池を動作させるための水素添加ポリシランによる水素生成
CN201180035876.4A CN103270634B (zh) 2010-07-23 2011-07-20 用于运行燃料电池的通过氢化聚硅烷的氢生成
US13/811,521 US20130266505A1 (en) 2010-07-23 2011-07-20 Hydrogen generation by hydrogenated polysilanes for operating fuel cells
EP11741424.3A EP2596541B1 (de) 2010-07-23 2011-07-20 Wasserstofferzeugung mittels hydrierten polysilanen zum betrieb von brennstoffzellen
PCT/EP2011/062466 WO2012010639A1 (de) 2010-07-23 2011-07-20 Wasserstofferzeugung mittels hydrierten polysilanen zum betrieb von brennstoffzellen
JP2016090404A JP2016189330A (ja) 2010-07-23 2016-04-28 燃料電池を動作させるための水素添加ポリシランによる水素生成

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102010032075A DE102010032075A1 (de) 2010-07-23 2010-07-23 Wasserstofferzeugung mittels hydrierten Polysilanen zum Betrieb von Brennstoffzellen

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE102010032075A1 true DE102010032075A1 (de) 2012-01-26
DE102010032075A8 DE102010032075A8 (de) 2013-05-08

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DE102010032075A Withdrawn DE102010032075A1 (de) 2010-07-23 2010-07-23 Wasserstofferzeugung mittels hydrierten Polysilanen zum Betrieb von Brennstoffzellen

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Country Link
US (1) US20130266505A1 (enExample)
EP (1) EP2596541B1 (enExample)
JP (2) JP2013533597A (enExample)
KR (1) KR101943114B1 (enExample)
CN (1) CN103270634B (enExample)
DE (1) DE102010032075A1 (enExample)
WO (1) WO2012010639A1 (enExample)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2012010639A1 (de) 2010-07-23 2012-01-26 Eads Deutschland Gmbh Wasserstofferzeugung mittels hydrierten polysilanen zum betrieb von brennstoffzellen
FR2999342A1 (fr) * 2012-12-10 2014-06-13 Snecma Systeme de production d'electricite embarque avec pile a combustible

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US20130320136A1 (en) * 2012-05-31 2013-12-05 General Electric Company System and method for providing electrical power
EP2746548B1 (en) * 2012-12-21 2017-03-15 Inergy Automotive Systems Research (Société Anonyme) Method and system for purifying the exhaust gases of a combustion engine.
CN114715414A (zh) * 2022-05-19 2022-07-08 西安热工研究院有限公司 一种飞机辅助能源系统及工作方法

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DE10059625A1 (de) 2000-09-18 2002-05-16 Peter Plichta Verfahren zur Herstellung von Höheren Silanen im Hinblick auf ihre Verwendung als Treibstoffe
DE102005051583A1 (de) 2005-10-27 2007-05-03 Airbus Deutschland Gmbh Brennstoffzellensystem für die Versorgung von Luftfahrzeugen
WO2008000241A2 (de) 2006-06-30 2008-01-03 Christoph Mennel Silanbetriebene brennstoffzelle
DE102006034885A1 (de) * 2006-07-25 2008-08-07 Daimlerchrysler Ag Wasserstoff- und Energiegewinnung durch thermische Umsetzung von Silanen
WO2008014999A2 (de) * 2006-08-03 2008-02-07 Rev Renewable Energy Ventures Inc. Verfahren zur versorgung einer brennstoffzelle mit wasserstoff mittels silanen oder polysilanen
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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2012010639A1 (de) 2010-07-23 2012-01-26 Eads Deutschland Gmbh Wasserstofferzeugung mittels hydrierten polysilanen zum betrieb von brennstoffzellen
FR2999342A1 (fr) * 2012-12-10 2014-06-13 Snecma Systeme de production d'electricite embarque avec pile a combustible

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
KR101943114B1 (ko) 2019-01-28
CN103270634B (zh) 2016-11-16
US20130266505A1 (en) 2013-10-10
DE102010032075A8 (de) 2013-05-08
KR20140035864A (ko) 2014-03-24
JP2013533597A (ja) 2013-08-22
EP2596541A1 (de) 2013-05-29
WO2012010639A1 (de) 2012-01-26
EP2596541B1 (de) 2015-02-25
JP2016189330A (ja) 2016-11-04
CN103270634A (zh) 2013-08-28

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